一种具有微纳米片状结构Ba3CaNb2O9材料的制备方法

The method of preparing micro/nano-sheet Ba3CaNb2O9 materials at low temperature by mixing molten salt solves the problem of high temperature and high energy consumption in traditional methods, and realizes large-scale production with regular morphology and low cost.

CN118026260BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
Filing Date
2024-02-19
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies make it difficult to prepare Ba3CaNb2O9 materials with regular micro-nano sheet structures at low temperatures and in a short time. Furthermore, traditional methods are energy-intensive, have long cycles, and produce products with large particle sizes and irregular morphologies.

Method used

The mixed molten salt method was adopted, in which a mixture of BaCO3, CaCO3, Nb2O5, NaCl and KCl was heat-treated in air atmosphere, with the heat treatment temperature controlled at 650-750℃ and the reaction time at 0.5-3h. After washing to remove the salt components, micro-nano sheet-like Ba3CaNb2O9 materials were obtained.

Benefits of technology

This method enables the rapid preparation of Ba3CaNb2O9 materials with regular sheet-like morphology at low temperatures, reducing energy consumption, simplifying operations, and making it suitable for large-scale production.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种具有微纳米片状结构Ba3CaNb2O9材料的制备方法,属于无机非金属材料制备领域。以BaCO3、CaCO3、Nb2O5为原料,将1:1摩尔比的NaCl和KCl作为混合盐与上述原料混合研磨得到前驱体;将前驱体在650~750℃条件下热处理0.5~3h,冷却得到Ba3CaNb2O9‑盐混合物,将混合物用去离子水多次洗涤除去盐组分,后经过滤、干燥得到Ba3CaNb2O9材料。本发明中Ba3CaNb2O9材料的制备温度低、时间短、能耗低,所得材料具有显著的片状形貌,其尺寸平均为300nm左右,厚度平均为20nm左右。该方法制备条件可控,操作工艺简便,易实现规模化生产。
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