一种焚烧炉水冷壁防护兼抗结垢功能梯度涂层及制备方法

By employing a dual-layer gradient coating design on the water-cooled wall of the incinerator—combining supersonic arc spraying of metal ceramics and cold spraying of fluorine-modified organic composite materials—the high-temperature corrosion and scaling problems of the water-cooled wall were solved, resulting in improved corrosion resistance, anti-scaling properties, and heat transfer performance, while reducing construction and maintenance costs.

CN118028808BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17TONGJI UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TONGJI UNIV
Filing Date
2024-01-12
Publication Date
2026-07-17

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种焚烧炉水冷壁防护兼抗结垢功能梯度涂层及其制备方法,梯度涂层包括相互连接且依次布置的过渡层和工作层;过渡层为超音速电弧喷涂金属陶瓷;工作层为冷喷涂热固化成型氟改性有机复合材料,涂层对高温中熔融污垢的接触角大于90°,有良好抗结垢性能,可以增强水冷壁总传热性能3~34‰。制备方法:以超音速电弧喷涂金属陶瓷作为过渡层,以冷喷涂热固化成型氟改性有机复合材料作为工作层即可实现功能梯度组合。本发明的功能梯度涂层耐腐蚀性能及抗结垢性能好;制备方法施工便捷高效,寿命长,维护成本低,对水冷壁的服役场景有极强的实用性和效能性,应用前景好。
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