Coal seam underground gasification development method and dual horizontal well group

CN118030011BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28PETROCHINA CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211390882.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-07
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]鉴于上述问题,提出了本发明以便提供克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题的一种煤层地下气化开发方法和双水平井组,能够解决中深层煤层井间渗透性差的难题,最终有效提升产气效果

Benefits of technology

[0012](1)本发明实施例提供的煤层地下气化开发方法,通过双水平井利用双可控后退技术(第一个气化腔形成过程中生产井的封隔点逐步后退,后续气化腔形成过程中,每形成一个气化腔后退一次注入井的注入点)对煤层进行地下气化开发。第一个气化腔形成过程中固定注入井的注入点,生产井的封隔点逐步后退,显著降低了气化剂从生产井流出速度,使其可在气化腔中与煤充分反应;第一个气化腔的形成代替了双水平井初始的趾-趾连接,在注入井和生产井间建立了高效连接通道,明显提高了波及范围内渗透性,极大增强了氧气利用率,可使气化腔得到良好的发育,并适用于不同厚度的深部煤层,可有效提升中深层煤层地下气化的产气效果;同时保护生产井垂直段管柱不受气化高温影响。

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Abstract

The application discloses a coal seam underground gasification development method and a double horizontal well group. The method comprises the following steps: drilling a double horizontal well group comprising a horizontal injection well and a horizontal production well in a coal seam, the horizontal sections of the injection well and the production well are located at the same depth and the same direction of the coal seam and are drilled oppositely, the distance between the toe of the horizontal section of the injection well and the toe of the horizontal section of the production well satisfies a set distance condition; determining an initial injection point and a sealing point according to the position of the toe of the injection well and the position of the toe of the production well respectively, injecting a gasification agent into the injection point through the injection well and igniting the coal seam, and the sealing point gradually retreats in the process of increasing the first gasification cavity formed until the sealing point disappears; gradually retreating the injection point to the direction of the injection well until a plurality of continuous gasification cavities are formed. The method solves the problem of poor interwell permeability of the medium-deep coal seam by using the double controllable retreat technology through the double horizontal well, and finally effectively improves the gas production effect.
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Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Underground coal gasification in thick coal seams

    AU2012101716A4

  • Well structure and well-free type coal underground gasification ignition system and method applying well structure

    CN113062720A