Universal floating pressure maintaining device and floating universal pressure maintaining equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311873504.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-12-29
AI Technical Summary
[0002]现如今的自动化领域中,产品的多样性伴生出了与之匹配的自动化多样性,针对当前客户的不规则产品,保压时对产品的保压贴合面要求相对较高,通过压力机构对保压件施压,由于装配或产品形状的原因,经常存在产品的接触面与保压件的保压面不平行的情况,使得产品的接触面与保压件的保压面的适应难以均衡,导致在保压时,由于加工误差导致面轮廓的难以管控,造成保压件的保压件不能与产品的接触面完全贴合,从而导致保压不均匀,保压效果差
[0022]The universal floating pressure-holding device provided in this application includes a universal adjustment module and a pressure-holding component. The pressure-holding component is fixedly connected to the universal floating block. The universal adjustment module includes a universal fixing component, a universal floating block, and a floating connector. The universal floating block is connected to the universal fixing component through the floating connector. The universal fixing component is provided with a universal head, and the universal floating block is provided with a connecting part that matches the universal head. The pressure-holding component is provided with a pressure-holding surface that fits against the product to be pressed.
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Figure CN118030680B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of pressure holding technology, and in particular to a universal floating pressure holding device and a floating universal pressure holding equipment. Background Technology
[0002] In today's automation field, product diversity has given rise to a corresponding diversity of automation. For current customers' irregular products, the requirements for the pressure-holding contact surface of the product are relatively high during pressure holding. Pressure is applied to the pressure holding component by a pressure mechanism. Due to assembly or product shape, there are often situations where the contact surface of the product is not parallel to the pressure holding surface of the pressure holding component. This makes it difficult to achieve an even fit between the contact surface of the product and the pressure holding surface of the pressure holding component. As a result, during pressure holding, the surface contour is difficult to control due to processing errors, causing the pressure holding component to not fully fit with the contact surface of the product, thus resulting in uneven pressure holding and poor pressure holding effect.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide an improved universal floating pressure-holding device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a universal floating pressure-holding device, comprising:
[0005] The universal adjustment module includes a universal fixing component, a universal floating block, and a floating connector; the universal floating block is connected to the universal fixing component through the floating connector; the universal fixing component is provided with a universal head, and the universal floating block is provided with a connecting part that matches the universal head;
[0006] The pressure-holding component has a pressure-holding surface that conforms to the product to be pressed.
[0007] The pressure-holding component is fixedly connected to the universal floating block. Under the action of the external pressure-holding force, the universal adjustment module can drive the pressure-holding component to move towards the side of the product to be pressed, so that the pressure-holding surface of the pressure-holding component abuts against the product to be pressed. Then, the universal floating block can move towards the universal fixing component until the connecting part cooperates with the universal head. The universal floating block can swing relative to the universal fixing component, so that the pressure-holding surface fits against the pressing surface of the product to be pressed.
[0008] More preferably, the pressure-holding component is fixedly connected to the universal floating block, and a receiving cavity is formed between the pressure-holding component and the universal floating block; one end of the floating connector is provided with a connector head, which is received in the receiving cavity; the other end of the floating connector is fixedly connected to the universal fixing component.
[0009] More preferably, a movable clearance is provided between the connector and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity.
[0010] More preferably, the bottom of the universal joint and the connecting part are both hemispherical structures.
[0011] More preferably, the universal fastener is provided with a threaded feature, and the universal fastener is threadedly connected to the connecting end of the universal head.
[0012] More preferably, the universal floating block is provided with a first connecting through hole communicating with the accommodating cavity, and the universal head is provided with a second connecting through hole; the floating connector can pass through the first connecting through hole and the second connecting through hole and then be fixedly connected to the universal fixing member.
[0013] More preferably, the universal adjustment module further includes an elastic component; one end of the elastic component is connected to the universal floating block, and the other end of the elastic component is connected to the universal fixing component.
[0014] More preferably, the universal fixing module further includes a connector; the fixing member is provided with a first connecting hole and the universal head is provided with a second connecting hole; the connecting end of the floating connector can pass through the second connecting hole and the first connecting hole and be fixedly connected to the connector.
[0015] More preferably, the elastic component includes at least one elastic element.
[0016] More preferably, the universal fastener is provided with a first groove, and the universal floating block is provided with a second groove; one end of the elastic component is fixedly connected to the first groove, and the other end of the elastic component is fixedly connected to the second groove.
[0017] More preferably, the floating connector is provided with a limiting protrusion, and the universal floating block is provided with a limiting groove that cooperates with the limiting protrusion; under the action of the elastic component, the connecting part of the universal floating block separates from the universal head of the universal fixing component, and the limiting protrusion can be accommodated in the limiting groove.
[0018] Under the action of the pressure-holding external force, the connecting part abuts against the universal joint, and the limiting protrusion can disengage from the limiting groove.
[0019] The present invention also provides a floating universal pressure holding device, including the universal floating pressure holding device as described above.
[0020] More preferably, the universal pressure holding device is provided with at least two mounting positions, and the universal floating pressure holding device is mounted on the mounting positions.
[0021] As described above, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The universal floating pressure-holding device provided in this application includes a universal adjustment module and a pressure-holding component. The pressure-holding component is fixedly connected to the universal floating block. The universal adjustment module includes a universal fixing component, a universal floating block, and a floating connector. The universal floating block is connected to the universal fixing component through the floating connector. The universal fixing component is provided with a universal head, and the universal floating block is provided with a connecting part that matches the universal head. The pressure-holding component is provided with a pressure-holding surface that fits against the product to be pressed.
[0023] Under the action of the pressure-holding external force, the universal adjustment module can drive the pressure-holding component to move towards the side of the product to be pressed, so that the pressure-holding surface of the pressure-holding component abuts against the product to be pressed. Then, the universal floating block can move towards the universal fixing component until the connecting part cooperates with the universal head. The universal floating block can swing relative to the universal fixing component, so that the pressure-holding surface is in contact with the pressing surface of the product to be pressed, thereby improving the contact effect between the pressure-holding component and the product to be pressed, ensuring that the pressure applied to the product to be pressed is more uniform, and thus improving the pressure-holding effect of the product to be pressed. Attached Figure Description
[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.
[0025] Appendix Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a universal floating pressure-holding device provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0026] Appendix Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a universal floating pressure-holding device provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0027] Appendix Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure-holding component provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0028] Appendix Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the universal fastener provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0029] Appendix Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the universal fastener and the universal head provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0030] Appendix Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the floating connector provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0031] Appendix Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the universal floating component provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0032] Appendix Figure 8A schematic diagram of the structure of the universal floating component from another perspective, provided for an embodiment of this application;
[0033] Appendix Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the floating universal pressure holding device provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0034] Appendix Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a floating universal pressure-holding device from another perspective provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0035] Appendix Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of some of the products to be pressed, provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0036] The corresponding reference numerals in the attached drawings are as follows: 1-Universal adjustment module, 2-Pressure holding component, 3-Lifting device, 4-Moving component, 5-Heating element, 6-Clamping component, 7-Mounting plate, 8-Display device, 10-Product to be pressed, 11-Universal fixing component, 12-Universal floating component, 13-Floating connector, 15-Connecting washer, 16-Connecting rod, 21-Pressure holding surface, 22-Accommodating cavity, 23-Pressure protrusion, 24-Second accommodating groove, 25- Heating hole, 41-base plate, 42-movable support, 61-clamping mechanism, 62-rotating mechanism, 101-accommodating hole, 102-pressing part, 111-universal head, 112-first groove, 113-third connecting through hole, 121-connecting part, 122-limiting groove, 123-second groove, 124-first connecting through hole, 125-first accommodating groove, 131-connecting head, 1111-second connecting hole, 1311-limiting protrusion. Detailed Implementation
[0037] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] It should be noted that in this embodiment, "proximal end" refers to the direction closer to the operator; "distal end" refers to the direction farther from the operator; and the central axis of the control handle is the reference axis.
[0039] Example 1:
[0040] See Figure 1-11 This embodiment provides a universal floating pressure-holding device, including:
[0041] The universal adjustment module 1 includes a universal fixing component 11, a universal floating block 12, and a floating connector 13; the universal floating block 12 is connected to the universal fixing component 11 through the floating connector 13; the universal fixing component 11 is provided with a universal head 111, and the universal floating block 12 is provided with a connecting part 121 that matches the universal head 111.
[0042] The pressure-holding component 2 is provided with a pressure-holding surface 21 that conforms to the product 10 to be pressed;
[0043] The pressure-holding component 2 is fixedly connected to the universal floating block 12. Under the action of the pressure-holding external force, the universal adjustment module 1 can drive the pressure-holding component 2 to move toward the side of the product 10 to be pressed, so that the pressure-holding surface 21 of the pressure-holding component 2 abuts against the product 10 to be pressed. Then, the universal floating block 12 can move toward the universal fixing component 11 until the connecting part 121 cooperates with the universal head 11. The universal floating block 12 can swing relative to the universal fixing component 11, so that the pressure-holding surface 21 is in contact with the pressing surface of the product 10 to be pressed.
[0044] Thus, in this application, the universal floating block 12 is connected to the universal fixing member 11 by the floating connector 13, and the universal fixing member 11 is provided with a universal head 111 on the side facing the universal floating block 12. The universal floating block 12 is provided with a connecting part 121 that cooperates with the universal head. The pressure holding member 2 is fixedly connected to the universal floating block 12. Under the action of the pressure holding external force, the universal adjustment module 1 can drive the pressure holding member 2 to move towards the product 10 to be pressed, so that the pressure holding surface 21 of the pressure holding member 2 abuts against the product 10 to be pressed. This allows the connecting part 121 of the universal floating block 12 to cooperate with the universal head 111, and the universal floating block 12 can swing relative to the universal fixing member 11, so that the pressure holding surface 21 is in contact with the pressing surface of the product 10 to be pressed, thereby improving the contact effect between the pressure holding member 2 and the product 10 to be pressed, ensuring that the pressure holding force on the product 10 to be pressed is more uniform, and thus improving the pressure holding effect of the product 10 to be pressed.
[0045] Specifically, the pressing surface of the product to be pressed 10 is designed to mimic the shape of the pressure-holding surface 21 of the pressure-holding component 2. Furthermore, the pressing surface of the product to be pressed 10 can be an outwardly convex arc-shaped surface, and the pressure-holding surface 21 of the pressure-holding component 2 can be an inwardly concave arc-shaped surface.
[0046] In some embodiments, the pressure holding member 2 is provided with a plurality of pressing protrusions 23, and the plurality of pressing protrusions 23 form a pressure holding surface 21 on the side facing the product 10 to be pressed.
[0047] In this embodiment, the pressure-holding component 2 is fixedly connected to the universal floating block 12, and a receiving cavity 22 is formed between the pressure-holding component 2 and the universal floating block 12; one end of the floating connector 13 is provided with a connector 131, which is housed in the receiving cavity 22; the other end of the floating connector 13 is fixedly connected to the universal fixing component 11.
[0048] Specifically, the pressure-holding component 2 and the universal floating block 12 can be fixedly connected by bolts.
[0049] Specifically, the universal floating block 12 is provided with a first receiving groove 125, and the pressure holding member 2 is provided with a second receiving groove 24. When the pressure holding member 2 and the universal floating block 12 are fixedly connected, the first receiving groove 125 and the second receiving groove 24 are engaged to form a receiving cavity 22.
[0050] Furthermore, the universal adjustment module 1 also includes a connecting washer 15, which is placed between the pressure holding member 2 and the universal floating block 12.
[0051] Specifically, under the action of gravity, the connector 131 of the floating connector 13 can abut against the top wall of the accommodating cavity 22.
[0052] In this embodiment, by setting a receiving cavity 22 and having the connector 131 of the floating connector 13 accommodated in the receiving cavity 22, the universal floating block 12 and the universal fixing member 11 are floatingly connected through the floating connector 13. Thus, during the bonding process between the pressure holding member 2 and the product 10 to be pressed, the pressure holding member 2 can push the universal floating block 12 upward, thereby allowing the universal floating block 12 to move relative to the universal fixing member 11. This provides a buffer for the contact between the pressure holding member 2 and the product 10 to be pressed, avoiding rigid contact between the pressure holding member 2 and the product 10 to be pressed, and indirectly protecting the product 10 to be pressed.
[0053] In this embodiment of the application, a movable clearance gap is provided between the connector 131 and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 22.
[0054] Specifically, the connector 131 can be a cylindrical structure, and the radial dimension of the connector 131 is smaller than that of the accommodating cavity 22, and an movable clearance is formed between the side wall of the connector 131 and the side wall of the accommodating cavity 22.
[0055] In this embodiment, by providing an movable clearance between the connector 131 and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 22, a swinging space is provided for the universal floating block 12 to swing relative to the universal fixing member 11 during the engagement of the connecting part 121 of the universal floating block 12 and the universal head 111. This avoids interference between the connector 131 and the side wall of the accommodating cavity 22 during the swinging process, thereby improving the fit between the pressure holding member 2 and the product 10 to be pressed.
[0056] In this embodiment of the application, the bottom of the universal head 111 and the connecting part 121 are both hemispherical structures.
[0057] Specifically, the side of the universal head 111 that mates with the connecting part 121 can be a hemispherical structure, and the connecting part 121 can be a concave arc structure.
[0058] In this embodiment of the application, by making the bottom of the universal head 111 and the connecting part 121 both hemispherical structures, the degree of freedom of the universal floating block 12 and the universal fixing part 11 to swing together can be increased, thereby improving the self-adaptive ability of the pressure holding part 2 to press the product 10 to be pressed, and thus ensuring the bonding effect between the pressure holding part 2 and the product 10 to be pressed.
[0059] In this embodiment of the application, the universal fastener 11 is provided with a threaded feature, and the universal fastener 11 is threadedly connected to the connecting end of the universal head 111.
[0060] Specifically, the universal fastener 11 is provided with a threaded hole, and the connecting end of the universal head 111 is provided with an external thread that mates with the threaded hole, so that the two can be threadedly fixedly connected.
[0061] In other embodiments, the universal head 111 can be fixedly mounted on the universal fastener 11 by welding.
[0062] In this embodiment of the application, the universal head 111 is fixedly connected to the universal fastener 11 by means of a threaded connection. This allows the operator to replace the universal head 111 in a timely manner according to its wear condition, thus avoiding the impact of wear on the universal head 111 on the bonding effect between the pressure holding member 2 and the product 10 to be pressed.
[0063] In this embodiment of the application, the universal floating block 12 is provided with a first connecting through hole 124 communicating with the accommodating cavity 22, and the universal head 111 is provided with a second connecting through hole 1111; the floating connector 13 can pass through the first connecting through hole 124 and the second connecting through hole 1111 and then be fixedly connected to the universal fixing member 11.
[0064] Specifically, the diameter of the first connecting hole 124 is smaller than the radial dimension of the connector 131 of the floating connector 13, so as to prevent the connector 131 from detaching from the universal floating block 12 through the first connecting hole 124, thereby ensuring the stability of the universal floating block 12 floatingly connected to the universal fixing member 11 through the floating connector 13.
[0065] Specifically, the floating connector 13 passes through the first connecting through hole 124 and the second connecting through hole 1111 and is threadedly connected to the universal fastener 11.
[0066] Furthermore, the universal adjustment module 1 may also include a connecting rod 16, a third connecting through hole 113 is provided on the universal fixing member 11, and a connecting thread is provided on the connecting end of the floating connecting member 13. The connecting end of the floating connecting member 13 can be threadedly connected to the connecting rod 16 after passing through the first connecting through hole 124, the second connecting through hole 1111 and the third connecting through hole 113 in sequence.
[0067] In this embodiment, the universal adjustment module 1 further includes an elastic component; one end of the elastic component is connected to the universal floating block 12, and the other end of the elastic component is connected to the universal fixing component 11.
[0068] Specifically, the elastic component includes at least two elastic elements.
[0069] Specifically, the elastic element can be a spring.
[0070] Furthermore, the elastic component includes four springs, which are equidistantly distributed along the circumference of the omnidirectional floating block 12.
[0071] In this embodiment, the universal floating block 12 and the universal fixing member 11 are elastically connected by the provided elastic components, so that during the pressing process between the pressure holding member 2 and the product to be pressed 10, the pressure holding surface 21 of the pressure holding member 2 can be tightly attached to the pressing surface of the product to be pressed 10. Specifically, when the pressure holding surface 21 and the pressing surface of the product to be pressed 10 are not parallel, one side of the pressure holding surface 21 will first contact the product to be pressed 10, thereby compressing the elastic component, causing the universal floating block 12 to swing relative to the universal fixing member 11 until the pressure holding surface 21 of the pressure holding member 2 is tightly attached to the pressing surface of the product to be pressed 10, thereby ensuring the uniformity and effectiveness of the pressure holding member 2 in pressing the product to be pressed 10.
[0072] In this embodiment of the application, the universal fastener 11 is provided with a first groove 112, and the universal floating block 12 is provided with a second groove 123; one end of the elastic component is fixedly connected to the first groove 112, and the other end of the elastic component is fixedly connected to the second groove 123.
[0073] Specifically, a first groove 112 is recessed on the side of the universal fastener 11 opposite to the universal floating block 12, and a second groove 123 is recessed on the side of the universal floating block 12 opposite to the first groove 112.
[0074] Specifically, multiple springs are equidistantly arranged in the first groove 112, with one end of each spring fixedly connected to the first groove and the other end of each spring fixedly connected to the second groove.
[0075] In this embodiment of the application, by providing a first groove 112 on the universal fastener 11 and a second groove 123 on the universal floating block 12, it is convenient to fix the elastic component.
[0076] In this embodiment, the floating connector 13 is provided with a limiting protrusion 1311, and the universal floating block 12 is provided with a limiting groove 122 that cooperates with the limiting protrusion 1311. Under the action of the elastic component, the connecting part 121 of the universal floating block 12 separates from the universal head 11 of the universal fixing member 11, and the limiting protrusion 1311 can be accommodated in the limiting groove 122. Under the action of the pressure-holding external force, the connecting part 121 abuts against the universal head 11, and the limiting protrusion 1311 can disengage from the limiting groove 122.
[0077] Specifically, a limiting protrusion 1311 is provided on the connector 131 of the floating connector 13, and the limiting protrusion 1311 protrudes toward the side of the universal floating block 12; a limiting groove 122 is provided on the top wall of the first receiving groove 125 of the universal floating block 12.
[0078] In this embodiment, under the initial condition that the pressure-holding component 2 is not in contact with the product 10 to be pressed, the connecting part 121 of the universal floating block 12 is separated from the universal head 11 of the universal fixing component 11 by the push of the elastic component. This allows the limiting protrusion 1311 to be accommodated in the limiting groove 122, restricting the relative movement between the universal floating block 12 and the universal fixing component 11. This ensures that the pressure-holding component 2 is stationary relative to the universal adjustment module 1 in the initial state, thus solving the problem in the prior art that the pressure-holding component 2 is difficult to orient in the initial state, thereby effectively improving the pressing efficiency of the device.
[0079] This embodiment also provides a floating universal pressure holding device, including the universal floating pressure holding device as described above.
[0080] In some embodiments, the floating universal pressure holding device has at least two mounting positions, and the universal floating pressure holding device is mounted on the mounting positions.
[0081] Specifically, the floating universal pressure holding device also includes a lifting device 3, which is fixedly connected to the installation position. The universal fastener 11 is fixedly connected to the lifting device 3, so that the universal fastener 11 can be driven to move up and down through the lifting device 3.
[0082] Furthermore, the floating universal pressure holding device also includes a moving component 4 and a mounting plate 7. The moving component 4 includes a base plate 41 and a moving support 42. A linear guide rail is provided on the base plate 41, and a sliding block is provided on the moving support 42 that is slidably connected to the linear guide rail. The moving support 42 can slide along the linear guide rail.
[0083] Furthermore, the moving component 4 also includes a moving drive device, which can drive the moving support 42 to slide along the linear guide rail.
[0084] The mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the movable support 42, and the mounting plate 7 is provided with two mounting positions. The lifting device 34 is fixed in the mounting position, so that the movable component 4 can drive the lifting device 3 to move towards the product 10 to be pressed.
[0085] The lifting device 3 can be a lifting cylinder. The fixed end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting position of the mounting plate 7. The universal fastener 11 is fixedly installed at the transmission end of the lifting cylinder, so that under the push of the transmission end of the lifting device 3, the pressure holding component 2 can move towards the direction of the product 10 to be pressed.
[0086] Furthermore, the floating universal pressure holding device also includes a heating element 5, which is used to heat the pressure holding component 2.
[0087] Specifically, the heating element 5 can be a heating rod.
[0088] Specifically, the pressure holding component 2 is provided with a heating hole 25, and the heating end of the heating rod can be accommodated in the heating hole 25. The pressure holding component 2 is heated by the heating rod, and the heat can be transferred from the pressure holding component 2 to the product 10 to be pressed, so that the hot melt adhesive between the pressing component 102 and the product 10 to be pressed melts, thereby improving the connection stability between the pressing component 102 and the product 10 to be pressed.
[0089] Furthermore, the pressure-holding component 2 can be made of brass, which has excellent thermal conductivity, thus improving the heat dissipation effect.
[0090] In other embodiments, the pressure-holding component 2 may integrate a heating rod and a temperature sensing wire, thereby facilitating precise control of the heating temperature.
[0091] In some embodiments, the product to be pressed 10 may be provided with a receiving portion of the pressing component 102, the pressing component 102 can be accommodated in the receiving portion, and hot melt adhesive may be added at the contact position between the pressing component 102 and the receiving portion to facilitate the stability of the connection between the pressing component 102 and the receiving portion.
[0092] Specifically, the receiving portion can be a receiving hole 101, and the pressing member 102 can be a component that matches the receiving hole 101.
[0093] Furthermore, when the pressure holding member 2 applies pressure to the product 10 to be pressed, a portion of the pressure holding surface 21 of the pressure holding member 2 contacts the pressing surface of the product 10 to be pressed, and another portion of the pressure holding surface 21 contacts the pressing member 102. The pressing member 102 and the pressing surface of the product 10 to be pressed have the same arc-shaped structure. Thus, under the action of the elastic component 4, the tightness of the fit between the pressure holding member 2 and the product 10 to be pressed and the pressing member 102 can be guaranteed, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the connection between the product 10 to be pressed and the pressing member 102.
[0094] Furthermore, the floating universal pressure holding device also includes a clamping assembly 6; the clamping assembly 6 includes a clamping mechanism 61, which is used to clamp the product 10 to be pressed, and the clamping assembly also includes a rotating mechanism 62, which is used to drive the clamping mechanism 61 to rotate, thereby driving the product 10 to be pressed to rotate relative to the base plate 41.
[0095] In some embodiments, the product 10 to be pressed is provided with two receiving portions, and each receiving portion is provided with a pressing component 102. The clamping mechanism 61 is rotated by the rotating mechanism 62, which can sequentially drive the pressing component 102 on the receiving portion to cooperate with the universal floating pressure holding device on the corresponding mounting position.
[0096] Furthermore, it also includes a control device, which is communicatively connected to the universal floating pressure-holding device. Under the action of the control device, the movable support 42 can be controlled to move along the linear guide rail, thereby driving the lifting device 3 to move towards the product 10 to be pressed, so that the pressure-holding surface 21 of the pressure-holding member 2 on the lifting device 3 is opposite to the pressing surface of the product 10 to be pressed, that is, the pressure-holding surface 21 is directly above the product 10 to be pressed; then the control device controls the transmission end of the lifting device 3 to drive the pressure-holding member 2 towards the product 10 to be pressed. The downward movement causes the pressure-holding surface 21 to contact the pressing surface of the product 10 to be pressed. Then, under the action of the connecting part 121 of the universal floating block 12 and the universal head 111, as well as the action of the elastic component 4, the pressure-holding surface 21 and the pressing surface of the product 10 to be pressed are tightly pressed together. Furthermore, the control device can also control the heating element 5 to heat the pressure-holding component 2, so that the hot melt adhesive between the product 10 to be pressed and the pressing component 102 melts, thereby making the connection between the product 10 to be pressed and the pressing component 102 firm and reliable.
[0097] Furthermore, after the pressure-holding surface 21 is tightly pressed against the pressing surface of the product 10 to be pressed for a preset time, the control device controls the lifting device 3 to move the pressure-holding component 2 upward to the initial position, so that the pressure-holding component 2 is separated from the product 10 to be pressed. Then, the control device controls the rotating mechanism 62 to rotate the product 10 to be pressed, so that another receiving part on the product 10 to be pressed rotates to the universal floating pressure-holding device at the corresponding mounting position, and ensures that the pressing surface of the product 10 to be pressed is opposite to the pressure-holding surface 21 of the pressure-holding component 2 on the universal floating pressure-holding device, that is, the pressure-holding surface 21 is directly above the product 10 to be pressed.
[0098] Furthermore, the above operation is repeated so that the pressing member 102 in another accommodating part of the product to be pressed is firmly and reliably connected to the accommodating part.
[0099] In other embodiments, the floating universal pressure holding device may also include a display device 8 and a sensing device; the control device is communicatively connected to the display device 8 and the sensing device respectively.
[0100] Furthermore, the display device 8 can display information about the pressure applied by the pressure holding member 2 to the product 10 to be pressed, the pressing time between the pressure holding member 2 and the product 10 to be pressed, and the heating temperature of the heating element 5.
[0101] Furthermore, the sensing device may include a temperature sensing device and a pressure sensing device; the temperature sensing device can be used to sense the temperature information transmitted by the heating element 5 to the pressure holding member 2, and send the temperature information to the control device; the pressure sensing device can be used to sense the pressure information applied by the pressure holding member 2 to the product 10 to be pressed, and send the pressure information to the control device, and the control device can respond to the received pressure information to control the lifting device 3 to drive the pressure holding member 2 to move up and down.
[0102] Example 2
[0103] See Figure 1-11 This application provides a floating universal pressure holding device, including a moving component 4 and a lifting device 3 disposed on the moving component 4.
[0104] The movable component 4 includes a slidingly fitted base plate 41 and a movable support 42. The mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the movable support 42, and two lifting cylinders are respectively fixedly installed on two mounting positions of the mounting plate 7.
[0105] The universal fixing part 11 of the universal floating pressure holding device is connected to the transmission end of the lifting cylinder.
[0106] The universal floating pressure holding device includes a universal fixing component 11, a universal floating block 12 and a floating connector 13; the universal floating block 12 is connected to the universal fixing component 11 through the floating connector 13; the universal fixing component 11 is provided with a universal head 111, and the universal floating block 12 is provided with a connecting part 121 that matches the universal head 111.
[0107] The pressure holding component 2 is fixedly connected to the universal floating block 12, and a receiving cavity 22 is formed between the pressure holding component 2 and the universal floating block 12; one end of the floating connector 13 is provided with a connector 131, which is housed in the receiving cavity 22, and a movable clearance is left between the connector 131 and the inner wall of the receiving cavity 22; the other end of the floating connector 13 is fixedly connected to the universal fixing component 11.
[0108] The connector 131 of the floating connector 13 is provided with a limiting protrusion 1311, and the universal floating block 12 is provided with a limiting groove 122 that cooperates with the limiting protrusion 1311.
[0109] Furthermore, a first groove 112 is recessed on the side of the universal fastener 11 opposite to the universal floating block 12, and a second groove 123 is recessed on the side of the universal floating block 12 opposite to the first groove 112. One end of the elastic component is fixed in the first groove 112, and the other end of the elastic component is fixed in the second groove 123.
[0110] In the initial state, under the elastic force of the elastic component, the connecting part 121 of the universal floating block 12 is separated from the universal head 11 of the universal fixing member 11, so that the limiting protrusion 1311 can be accommodated in the limiting groove 122, which restricts the relative movement between the universal floating block 12 and the universal fixing member 11, thereby ensuring that in the initial state, the pressure holding member 2 is stationary relative to the universal adjustment module 1, that is, the orientation problem of the pressure holding member 2 is solved.
[0111] The base plate 41 is also provided with a clamping mechanism 61, which clamps and fixes the product 10 to be pressed on the clamping mechanism 61. The product 10 to be pressed is provided with two receiving parts, and each receiving part contains a pressing component 102.
[0112] The clamping assembly also includes a rotating mechanism 62, which drives the clamping mechanism 61 to rotate, thereby causing the product 10 to be pressed to rotate relative to the base plate 41.
[0113] During the pressure holding operation, the control device can control the operation of the moving drive device, and then the moving support 42 can be driven to move along the linear guide rail to the target position, so that the pressure holding member 2 on one of the lifting devices 3 moves to the position directly above the receiving part on the corresponding product to be pressed 10.
[0114] Then, the control device controls the lifting device 3 to drive the pressure holding member 2 to move downward, so that the pressure holding surface 21 of the pressure holding member 2 is tightly attached to the pressing member 102 in the accommodating part on the corresponding product to be pressed 10. During the pressing process, one side of the pressure holding surface 21 will first contact the product to be pressed 10, thereby compressing the elastic component, causing the universal floating block 12 to swing relative to the universal fixing member 11 until the pressure holding surface 21 of the pressure holding member 2 is tightly attached to the pressing surface of the product to be pressed 10, thereby ensuring the uniformity and effectiveness of the pressure holding member 2 in pressing the product to be pressed 10.
[0115] After the preset pressing time is reached, the control device controls the lifting device 3 to move the pressure holding member 2 upward to the initial position. Then, the control device controls the rotating mechanism 62 to drive the clamping mechanism 61 to rotate, so that another receiving part on the product 10 to be pressed rotates to match the pressure holding member 2 on the other lifting device 3, that is, the other receiving part rotates to be directly below the pressure holding member 2.
[0116] Then the control device controls another lifting device 3 to drive the pressure holding member 2 to move downward, so that the pressure holding surface 21 of the pressure holding member 2 is tightly fitted with the pressing member 102 in the accommodating part on the corresponding product to be pressed 10. After the preset pressing time is reached, the control device controls the lifting device 3 to drive the pressure holding member 2 to move upward to the initial position.
[0117] Finally, the operator removes the pressed product 10 from the clamping mechanism 61, completing the pressing operation of the product 10.
[0118] In this document, the directional terms such as front, back, top, and bottom are defined based on the location of the components in the accompanying drawings and their relative positions to each other, solely for the purpose of clarity and convenience in expressing the technical solution. It should be understood that the use of these directional terms should not limit the scope of protection claimed in this application.
[0119] Where there is no conflict, the above embodiments and features described herein can be combined with each other.
[0120] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. Therefore, any equivalent variations made in accordance with the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A universal floating pressure-holding device, characterized in that, include: The universal adjustment module (1) includes a universal fixing component (11), a universal floating block (12), and a floating connector (13); the universal floating block (12) is connected to the universal fixing component (11) through the floating connector (13); the universal fixing component (11) is provided with a universal head (111), and the universal floating block (12) is provided with a connecting part (121) that matches the universal head (111); the bottom of the universal head (111) and the connecting part (121) are both hemispherical structures; The pressure-holding component (2) is provided with a pressure-holding surface (21) that fits against the product (10) to be pressed; the pressure-holding component (2) is fixedly connected to the universal floating block (12), and a receiving cavity (22) is formed between the pressure-holding component (2) and the universal floating block (12). One end of the floating connector (13) is provided with a connector (131), which is housed in the receiving cavity (22); the other end of the floating connector (13) is fixedly connected to the universal fastener (11); The pressure-holding component (2) is fixedly connected to the universal floating block (12). Under the action of the pressure-holding external force, the universal adjustment module (1) can drive the pressure-holding component (2) to move toward the product to be pressed (10), so that the pressure-holding surface (21) of the pressure-holding component (2) abuts against the product to be pressed (10), and then the universal floating block (12) can move toward the universal fixing component (11) until the connecting part (121) cooperates with the universal head (111), and the universal floating block (12) can swing relative to the universal fixing component (11), so that the pressure-holding surface (21) is in contact with the pressing surface of the product to be pressed (10).
2. The universal floating pressure-holding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A movable clearance is provided between the connector (131) and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity (22).
3. The universal floating pressure-holding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The universal fastener (11) is provided with a threaded feature, and the universal fastener (11) is threadedly connected to the connecting end of the universal head (111).
4. The universal floating pressure-holding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The universal floating block (12) is provided with a first connecting through hole (124) communicating with the accommodating cavity (22), and the universal head (111) is provided with a second connecting through hole (1111). The floating connector (13) can pass through the first connecting through hole (124) and the second connecting through hole (1111) and then be fixedly connected to the universal fastener (11).
5. The universal floating pressure-holding device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The universal adjustment module (1) also includes an elastic component; One end of the elastic component is connected to the universal floating block (12), and the other end of the elastic component is connected to the universal fixing component (11).
6. The universal floating pressure-holding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The universal fastener (11) is provided with a first groove (112), and the universal floating block (12) is provided with a second groove (123). One end of the elastic component is fixedly connected to the first groove (112), and the other end of the elastic component is fixedly connected to the second groove (123).
7. The universal floating pressure-holding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The floating connector (13) is provided with a limiting protrusion (1311), and the universal floating block (12) is provided with a limiting groove (122) that cooperates with the limiting protrusion (1311). Under the action of the elastic component, the connecting part (121) of the universal floating block (12) is separated from the universal head (111) of the universal fixing member (11), and the limiting protrusion (1311) can be accommodated in the limiting groove (122). Under the action of the pressure-holding external force, the connecting part (121) abuts against the universal head (111), and the limiting protrusion (1311) can disengage from the limiting groove (122).
8. A floating universal pressure-holding device, characterized in that, Includes the universal floating pressure-holding device as described in any one of claims 1-7.
Citation Information
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