A negative pressure isolation ward splicable modular electrolytic steel plate structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410194036.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-02-21
AI Technical Summary
[0002]负压隔离病房是指病房内的气压低于病房外的气压的病房,由于负压病房的气压比外界要低,只能是外面的新鲜空气可以流进病房,而病房里被患者污染过的空气不会直接泄露出去,因此常用于治疗呼吸道传染性病人,负压隔离病房的天花板和墙板一般由医疗洁净板组成的基板加上外露的电解钢板组成,基板与基板之间常通过中字铝架进行连接,虽然在安装天花时,只需要将一个个由医疗洁净板于电解钢板组成的板材凹槽部位卡入到中字铝架的内部,并且移动电解钢板板材即可完成安装,但是当电解钢板板材位于墙边时,由于缺乏能够沿着中字铝架长度方向进行移动的空间,中字铝架无法对电解钢板板材进行支撑,因此需要对其进行改进
本发明通过空心板与圆块对活动架进行限位,使得活动架能够沿着空心板长度方向进行移动,当操作人员将对位于墙边的医疗洁净板和电解钢板进行安装时,通过将卡块的顶部插入至凹槽的内部,可以拉动活动架使其发生运动,从而卡入至位于墙边的医疗洁净板内部,对其进行支撑,因此解决了墙边电解钢板板材没有移动空间安装的问题;
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of building construction technology, specifically a modular electrolytic steel plate structure for a negative pressure isolation ward. Background Technology
[0002] Negative pressure isolation wards are wards where the air pressure inside is lower than the air pressure outside. Because the air pressure inside a negative pressure ward is lower than the outside air pressure, only fresh air from outside can flow into the ward, while air contaminated by patients inside the ward will not leak out directly. Therefore, they are often used to treat patients with respiratory infectious diseases. The ceiling and wall panels of negative pressure isolation wards are generally composed of a base plate made of medical cleanroom panels with exposed electrolytic steel plates. The base plates are usually connected by a U-shaped aluminum frame. Although the installation of the ceiling only requires inserting the grooves of the medical cleanroom panels and electrolytic steel plates into the U-shaped aluminum frame and moving the electrolytic steel plates, the installation is completed when the electrolytic steel plates are located along the wall. Due to the lack of space to move along the length of the U-shaped aluminum frame, the U-shaped aluminum frame cannot support the electrolytic steel plates, so improvements are needed. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides a modular electrolytic steel plate structure for negative pressure isolation wards, which has the advantage of facilitating the support of the electrolytic steel plate panels along the walls.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a modular electrolytic steel plate structure for a negative pressure isolation ward, comprising... Medical cleanroom panels and electrolytic steel plates; An aluminum frame includes a support frame disposed between two medical clean panels. A hollow panel is fixedly installed inside the support frame. A movable frame located at the front and rear along the length of the support frame is disposed outside the hollow panel. A ceiling block is disposed on the top of the support frame. The movable frame can move along the length of the hollow panel. A motion component, located at the bottom of the movable frame, is used to move the movable frame along the length of the hollow plate; A limiting component, located below the hollow plate, is used to limit the movement of the movable frame.
[0005] Preferably, the motion component includes a groove and a locking block, the groove being disposed at the bottom of the movable frame, and the top of the locking block being movably mounted inside the groove.
[0006] Preferably, the limiting component includes a slot and a round block. The slot is disposed on the movable frame, and the round block is installed at the bottom of the hollow plate. The round block can move inside the slot.
[0007] Preferably, it further includes a fixing mechanism installed between two medical clean panels. The fixing mechanism includes an aluminum plate, a movable block, a bolt, and a fixed block. The aluminum plate is disposed above the support frame. The movable block is movably installed inside the hollow panel. The top of the bolt is threaded into the interior of the movable block. The top of the fixed block is fixedly installed inside the aluminum plate.
[0008] Preferably, it further includes a moving mechanism disposed inside the hollow plate, the moving mechanism comprising a limiting block, a movable plate, and a spring. The limiting block is fixedly installed inside the hollow plate. The right end of the movable plate passes through the limiting block, and the left end of the movable plate is slidably connected to the movable block. The spring is disposed between the limiting block and the movable plate.
[0009] Preferably, it further includes a locking mechanism disposed on the right side of the moving mechanism inside the hollow plate, the locking mechanism comprising a round rod, a moving block, a first magnet, and a second magnet. The round rod is fixedly installed inside the hollow plate, the moving block is sleeved on the outside of the round rod, the first magnet is installed inside the moving block located on the left side of the round rod, and the second magnet is located inside the movable plate.
[0010] Preferably, it further includes a shrinkage mechanism installed inside the hollow plate. The shrinkage mechanism includes a shrinkage block, a second spring, and a pull rod. The shrinkage block is installed inside the hollow plate, the second spring is located at the right end of the shrinkage block, and the pull rod is connected to the shrinkage block.
[0011] Preferably, it further includes a movable component disposed inside the hollow plate and installed behind the shrink block. The movable component includes a movable block and a square rod. The movable block is movably installed inside the hollow plate, and the movable block and the square rod are connected.
[0012] Preferably, the device further includes an installation mechanism disposed inside the hollow plate and mounted above the shrinking mechanism. The installation mechanism includes a connecting block, a rigid spring, and an mounting block. The connecting block is movably mounted inside the hollow plate, the rigid spring is disposed at the right end of the connecting block, and the mounting block is disposed at the other end of the connecting block.
[0013] Preferably, there are two magnets, with the magnetic poles of the two magnets on adjacent sides being opposite, and the magnetic poles of the second magnet being the same as those of the first magnet on adjacent sides.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This invention uses a hollow plate and a round block to limit the movable frame, allowing it to move along the length of the hollow plate. When the operator is installing a medical clean panel and an electrolytic steel plate located against the wall, the top of the locking block is inserted into the groove, which pulls the movable frame to make it move and lock into the medical clean panel located against the wall for support. This solves the problem of no space to move the electrolytic steel plate for installation against the wall. The present invention uses bolts to fix the movable block, which can fix the aluminum plate so that the bottom of the fixing block penetrates through the top of the movable frame and extends into the interior of the medical clean plate, thereby making the movable frame immovable. Also, the two medical clean plates are immovable relative to the support frame. Therefore, when the medical clean plate and the support frame are used as a whole as a wall panel, local fixation is possible. This invention uses a rigid spring to push the connecting block, causing the mounting block to move into the interior of another hollow plate. When the moving block contacts the mounting block, the mounting block can push the two moving blocks to open their right ends. Then, the second magnet can push the two first magnets with repulsive force so that the right end of the moving block can lock the mounting block, thereby completing the rapid docking of the two hollow plates and bringing convenience to the operator's installation. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the aluminum plate after movement according to the present invention. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the aluminum frame structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the hollow plate of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the active block of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the tie rod structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the invention is installed; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the slotted structure of the present invention.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Medical cleanroom panel; 2. Electrolytic steel plate; 3. Aluminum frame; 301. Support frame; 302. Hollow core plate; 303. Movable frame; 304. Ceiling block; 4. Motion component; 401. Groove; 402. Locking block; 5. Limiting component; 501. Hollow slot; 502. Round block; 6. Fixing mechanism; 601. Aluminum plate; 602. Movable block; 603. Bolt; 604. Fixing block; 7. Moving mechanism; 701. Limiting device. 702. Movable plate; 703. Spring 1; 8. Snap-fit mechanism; 801. Round rod; 802. Moving block; 803. Magnet 1; 804. Magnet 2; 9. Retraction mechanism; 901. Retraction block; 902. Spring 2; 903. Pull rod; 10. Moving assembly; 1001. Moving block; 1002. Square rod; 11. Mounting mechanism; 1101. Connecting block; 1102. Rigid spring; 1103. Mounting block. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the present invention provides a modular electrolytic steel plate structure for a negative pressure isolation ward, comprising: Medical cleanroom panel 1 and electrolytic steel plate 2; The aluminum frame 3 includes a support frame 301 disposed between two medical clean panels 1. A hollow panel 302 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 301. A movable frame 303 located in front of and behind the support frame 301 along its length is disposed outside the hollow panel 302. A ceiling block 304 is disposed on the top of the support frame 301. The movable frame 303 can move along the length of the hollow panel 302. Motion component 4, which is located at the bottom of the movable frame 303, is used to move the movable frame 303 along the length of the hollow plate 302; The limiting component 5 is located below the hollow plate 302 and is used to limit the movable frame 303.
[0019] Using the above scheme, through the design of the aluminum frame 3, when installing the medical clean panel 1 and electrolytic steel plate 2 located on the wall, the entire medical clean panel 1 and electrolytic steel plate 2 can be aligned with the already installed medical clean panel 1 and electrolytic steel plate 2. At this time, the operator can use the moving component 4 to move the movable frame 303, thereby moving it into the medical clean panel 1 located on the wall to fix the medical clean panel 1.
[0020] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the motion component 4 includes a groove 401 and a locking block 402. The groove 401 is located at the bottom of the movable frame 303, and the top of the locking block 402 is movably mounted inside the groove 401.
[0021] By adopting the above solution, through the design of the locking block 402, the operator can insert the top of the locking block 402 into the interior of the groove 401, so that the operator can move the movable frame 303 by pulling the locking block 402, thus bringing convenience to the operator's work.
[0022] like Figure 4 As shown, the limiting component 5 includes a slot 501 and a round block 502. The slot 501 is set on the movable frame 303, and the round block 502 is installed on the bottom of the hollow plate 302. The round block 502 can move inside the slot 501.
[0023] Using the above scheme, through the design of the limiting component 5, the round block 502 can limit the movable frame 303 through the slot 501, so that the movable frame 303 cannot move and the hollow plate 302 will detach from the interior of the movable frame 303, so that the hollow plate 302 and the movable frame 303 cannot be separated.
[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a fixing mechanism 6 installed between two medical clean panels 1. The fixing mechanism 6 includes an aluminum plate 601, a movable block 602, a bolt 603 and a fixing block 604. The aluminum plate 601 is disposed above the support frame 301. The movable block 602 is movably installed inside the hollow plate 302. The top of the bolt 603 is threaded into the inside of the movable block 602. The top of the fixing block 604 is fixedly installed inside the aluminum plate 601.
[0025] Using the above scheme, through the design of the fixing mechanism 6, when the top of the bolt 603 is screwed into the interior of the movable block 602, the movable block 602 can be fixed, and the movable block 602 can fix the aluminum plate 601. The bottom of the fixing block 604 extends into the interior of the medical clean plate 1, so the fixing block 604 can fix the movable frame 303 and the medical clean plate 1, so that the movable frame 303 and the medical clean plate 1 cannot move relative to the support frame 301.
[0026] like Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a moving mechanism 7 disposed inside the hollow plate 302. The moving mechanism 7 includes a limiting block 701, a movable plate 702, and a spring 703. The limiting block 701 is fixedly installed inside the hollow plate 302. The right end of the movable plate 702 passes through the limiting block 701, and the left end of the movable plate 702 is slidably connected to the movable block 602. The spring 703 is disposed between the limiting block 701 and the movable plate 702.
[0027] Using the above scheme, through the design of the moving mechanism 7, when the bottom of the movable block 602 moves into the interior of the hollow plate 302, it can push the movable plate 702 to the right. The limiting block 701 can restrict the movable plate 702 from moving to the left. The spring 703 is in a compressed state, so it can push the movable plate 702 to move to the left to reset.
[0028] like Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a locking mechanism 8 located inside the hollow plate 302 on the right side of the moving mechanism 7. The locking mechanism 8 includes a round rod 801, a moving block 802, a first magnet 803, and a second magnet 804. The round rod 801 is fixedly installed inside the hollow plate 302, the moving block 802 is sleeved on the outside of the round rod 801, the first magnet 803 is installed inside the moving block 802 located on the left side of the round rod 801, and the second magnet 804 is set inside the movable plate 702.
[0029] Using the above scheme, through the design of the snap-fit mechanism 8, the two moving blocks 802 can rotate around the round rod 801. Due to the limiting effect of the limiting block 701, the moving block 802 located above the movable plate 702 can only rotate counterclockwise, and the moving block 802 located below the movable plate 702 can only rotate clockwise. When the right ends of the two moving blocks 802 are in an open state, the fixing of the mounting block 1103 can be released.
[0030] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a shrinkage mechanism 9 installed inside the hollow plate 302. The shrinkage mechanism 9 includes a shrinkage block 901, a second spring 902 and a pull rod 903. The shrinkage block 901 is installed inside the hollow plate 302, the second spring 902 is located at the right end of the shrinkage block 901, and the pull rod 903 is connected to the shrinkage block 901.
[0031] Using the above scheme, through the design of the contraction mechanism 9, the second spring 902 is in a compressed state. When the left end of the contraction block 901 retracts into the interior of the hollow plate 302, it can further compress the second spring 902. The movement of the contraction block 901 will drive the pull rod 903 to move, thereby enabling the moving component 10 to move upward.
[0032] like Figure 4As shown, it also includes a movable component 10 disposed inside the hollow plate 302 and installed behind the shrink block 901. The movable component 10 includes a movable block 1001 and a square rod 1002. The movable block 1001 is movably installed inside the hollow plate 302, and the movable block 1001 and the square rod 1002 are connected.
[0033] Using the above scheme, through the design of the moving component 10, the moving block 1001 can only move up and down. When the retracting block 901 drives the pull rod 903 to move to the right, the pull rod 903 will move inside the moving block 1001, thereby squeezing the moving block 1001 to move upward. The movement of the moving block 1001 will cause the square rod 1002 to move upward and leave the interior of the mounting block 1103, thereby releasing its limitation.
[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, it also includes an installation mechanism 11 disposed inside the hollow plate 302 and mounted above the retraction mechanism 9. The installation mechanism 11 includes a connecting block 1101, a rigid spring 1102 and an installation block 1103. The connecting block 1101 is movably mounted inside the hollow plate 302. The rigid spring 1102 is disposed at the right end of the connecting block 1101 and the installation block 1103 is disposed at the other end of the connecting block 1101.
[0035] Using the above scheme, through the design of the mounting mechanism 11, the connecting block 1101 and the mounting block 1103 can move to the left as a whole. The rigid spring 1102 is in a compressed state. When the square rod 1002 leaves the interior of the mounting block 1103, the rigid spring 1102 can push the connecting block 1101 so that the mounting block 1103 moves to the interior of another hollow plate 302, where it is engaged by the moving block 802.
[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, there are two magnets 803, and the magnetic poles of the two magnets 803 are opposite on the adjacent sides. The magnetic poles of magnet 804 are the same as those of magnet 803 on the adjacent sides.
[0037] Using the above scheme, through the design of magnet 803 and magnet 804, the two magnets 803 can generate an attractive force, so that the right end of the moving block 802 is in an open state. When the movable plate 702 moves to the right, causing magnet 804 to move between the two magnets 803, due to the repulsive force between magnets 803 and magnet 804, the moving block 802 will move and contact the limiting block 701.
[0038] Working principle and usage process of this invention: First, when the medical cleanroom panel 1 and the electrolytic steel plate 2 are used as wall panels, the medical cleanroom panel 1 needs to be inserted into the support frame 301 and the movable frame 303, and the aluminum plate 601 is placed on top of the support frame 301, so that the bottom of the fixing block 604 penetrates through the top of the movable frame 303 and extends into the interior of the medical cleanroom panel 1 to fix the medical cleanroom panel 1 and the movable frame 303. Then, the movable block 602 is inserted into the interior of the hollow plate 302 and fixed with bolts 603. When the medical cleanroom panel 1 and the electrolytic steel plate 2 are used as ceiling panels, the movable block 602 is installed directly, and then the medical cleanroom panel 1 is moved to be inserted into the interior of the support frame 301 and the movable frame 303.
[0039] Next, the movement of movable block 602 can drive movable plate 702 to move, thereby causing magnet 804 to move between magnets 803. Through repulsion, it pushes the two movable blocks 802 to move. Spring 703 can push movable plate 702 to reset after movable block 602 moves upward. When the two hollow plates 302 come into contact, they will squeeze contraction block 901 to contract. The movement of contraction block 901 will drive pull rod 903 to move. Pull rod 903 will move inside movable block 1001, thereby squeezing movable block 1001 to move upward. Therefore, square rod 1002 will move upward and leave the interior of mounting block 1103. At this time, rigid spring 1102 can push connecting block 1101, causing mounting block 1103 to move into the interior of another hollow plate 302.
[0040] Then, when the moving block 802 contacts the mounting block 1103, the mounting block 1103 can push the two moving blocks 802 to open their right ends. Then, the second magnet 804 can push the two first magnets 803 with repulsive force so that the right end of the moving block 802 can lock the mounting block 1103, completing the quick docking of the two hollow plates 302. When the second magnet 804 leaves between the two first magnets 803, the attraction between the two first magnets 803 will cause the moving block 802 to release from the locking of the mounting block 1103. The operator can insert the top of the locking block 402 into the inside of the groove 401 and pull the movable frame 303 to make it move, thereby locking it into the medical clean plate 1 located on the wall and fixing the medical clean plate 1 and the electrolytic steel plate 2 on the wall.
[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0042] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A modular electrolytic steel plate structure for a negative pressure isolation ward, characterized in that: include Medical cleanroom panel (1) and electrolytic steel plate (2); The aluminum frame (3) includes a support frame (301) disposed between two medical clean panels (1), a hollow panel (302) is fixedly installed inside the support frame (301), a movable frame (303) is disposed outside the hollow panel (302) located in front and behind the support frame (301) in the length direction, a ceiling block (304) is disposed on the top of the support frame (301), and the movable frame (303) can move along the length direction of the hollow panel (302); A motion component (4) is disposed at the bottom of the movable frame (303) for moving the movable frame (303) along the length of the hollow plate (302); A limiting component (5) is disposed below the hollow plate (302) and is used to limit the movable frame (303); The motion component (4) includes a groove (401) and a locking block (402). The groove (401) is located at the bottom of the movable frame (303), and the top of the locking block (402) is movably mounted inside the groove (401). The limiting component (5) includes a slot (501) and a round block (502). The slot (501) is set on the movable frame (303), and the round block (502) is installed on the bottom of the hollow plate (302). The round block (502) can move inside the slot (501).
2. The modular electrolytic steel plate structure for negative pressure isolation wards according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a fixing mechanism (6) installed between two medical clean panels (1). The fixing mechanism (6) includes an aluminum plate (601), a movable block (602), a bolt (603), and a fixing block (604). The aluminum plate (601) is located above the support frame (301). The movable block (602) is movably installed inside the hollow plate (302). The top of the bolt (603) is threaded into the inside of the movable block (602). The top of the fixing block (604) is fixedly installed inside the aluminum plate (601).
3. The modular electrolytic steel plate structure for negative pressure isolation wards according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a moving mechanism (7) disposed inside the hollow plate (302), the moving mechanism (7) including a limiting block (701), a movable plate (702) and a spring (703). The limiting block (701) is fixedly installed inside the hollow plate (302). The right end of the movable plate (702) passes through the limiting block (701). The left end of the movable plate (702) is slidably connected to the movable block (602). The spring (703) is disposed between the limiting block (701) and the movable plate (702).
4. The modular electrolytic steel plate structure for negative pressure isolation wards according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a snap-fit mechanism (8) located inside the hollow plate (302) on the right side of the moving mechanism (7). The snap-fit mechanism (8) includes a round rod (801), a moving block (802), a magnet one (803), and a magnet two (804). The round rod (801) is fixedly installed inside the hollow plate (302), the moving block (802) is sleeved on the outside of the round rod (801), the first magnet (803) is installed inside the moving block (802) located on the left side of the round rod (801), and the second magnet (804) is set inside the movable plate (702).
5. The modular electrolytic steel plate structure for negative pressure isolation wards according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a shrinking mechanism (9) installed inside the hollow plate (302). The shrinking mechanism (9) includes a shrinking block (901), a second spring (902) and a pull rod (903). The shrinking block (901) is installed inside the hollow plate (302). The second spring (902) is located at the right end of the shrinking block (901). The pull rod (903) is connected to the shrinking block (901).
6. The modular electrolytic steel plate structure for negative pressure isolation wards according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a movable component (10) disposed inside the hollow plate (302) and installed behind the shrink block (901). The movable component (10) includes a movable block (1001) and a square rod (1002). The movable block (1001) is movably installed inside the hollow plate (302) and is connected to the square rod (1002).
7. The modular electrolytic steel plate structure for negative pressure isolation wards according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes an installation mechanism (11) disposed inside the hollow plate (302) and installed above the retraction mechanism (9). The installation mechanism (11) includes a connecting block (1101), a rigid spring (1102) and an installation block (1103). The connecting block (1101) is movably installed inside the hollow plate (302). The rigid spring (1102) is disposed at the right end of the connecting block (1101), and the installation block (1103) is disposed at the other end of the connecting block (1101).
8. The modular electrolytic steel plate structure for negative pressure isolation wards according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two magnets (803), and the magnetic poles of the two magnets (803) on adjacent sides are opposite. The magnetic poles of the magnet (804) on adjacent sides are the same as those of the magnets (803).
Citation Information
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