A tightly assembled and locked assembly type floor
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了克服现有技术的上述缺陷,本发明提供了一种紧密拼装锁定的装配式地板,解决了现在的地板在装配过程中其装配的结构简单,其安装的结构牢固性较差,不方便安装的问题
[0016]1. This prefabricated flooring, which is easy to assemble, uses upper and lower arc-shaped sliding components, upper and lower arc-shaped sliding grooves, positioning auxiliary blocks, and positioning auxiliary grooves. During installation, a certain tilt angle is maintained. Then, the prefabricated flooring base is tilted at a certain angle so that the lower and upper arc-shaped sliding components correspond to the upper and lower arc-shaped sliding grooves, respectively. As they move closer together, the lower surface of the upper part of the groove is in contact with the upper surface of the lower arc-shaped sliding component, maintaining a certain curvature as they slide into the corresponding upper and lower arc-shaped sliding grooves. When the upper and lower arc-shaped sliding components slide into their corresponding upper and lower arc-shaped sliding grooves, the two prefabricated flooring bases remain tightly fitted. This method is simple to install. Under the interaction between the two arcs and the help of gravity, there is no lateral displacement. The structure is stable and the installation is more convenient.
Smart Images

Figure CN118065580B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of flooring technology, specifically a prefabricated floor that is tightly assembled and locked. Background Technology
[0002] Flooring refers to the surface layer of a building's ground or floor. It is made of wood or other materials. There are many classifications of flooring. By structure, there are: solid wood flooring, engineered wood flooring, three-layer engineered wood flooring, bamboo flooring, anti-corrosion flooring, cork flooring, and the most popular multi-layer engineered wood flooring, etc. By use, there are: residential, commercial, anti-static flooring, outdoor flooring, stage / dance flooring, sports hall flooring, track and field flooring, etc. By environmental protection level, there are: E0 grade flooring, F1 grade flooring, F4 grade flooring, JAS star standard F4 star flooring, etc. Currently, most prefabricated flooring on the market has various installation methods, some using shapes to fix the structure, others using adhesives. However, the assembly structure of current flooring is simple, resulting in poor structural stability and inconvenient installation. Summary of the Invention
[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a prefabricated floor with tight assembly and locking, which solves the problem that the current flooring has a simple assembly structure, poor structural stability, and is inconvenient to install.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a tightly assembled and locked prefabricated floor, comprising a prefabricated floor base, two closing auxiliary connectors provided on the right side of the prefabricated floor base, the front side of the prefabricated floor base being fixedly connected to the back sides of two lower arc sliding members, the back side of the prefabricated floor base being fixedly connected to the front sides of two upper arc sliding members, two lower arc sliding grooves provided on the front side of the prefabricated floor base, two upper arc sliding grooves provided on the back side of the prefabricated floor base, and two closing auxiliary connectors provided on the left side of the prefabricated floor base. The closure auxiliary connection groove has auxiliary slots on both the front and back sides of its inner wall, and a locating guide groove on the right side of its inner wall. The front of the prefabricated floor base is fixedly connected to the back of several positioning auxiliary blocks, and the back of the prefabricated floor base has several positioning auxiliary slots. The right side of the closure auxiliary connection has a deflection storage groove, and the left side of the inner wall of the deflection storage groove is movably connected to the opposite ends of two auxiliary buckles through two rotation reset structures. The right side of the closure auxiliary connection is fixedly connected to the left side of the locating guide block.
[0007] As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper arc positioning groove is located above the corresponding lower arc positioning component, and the lower arc positioning groove is located below the corresponding upper arc positioning component.
[0008] As a further aspect of the present invention: the position of the closing auxiliary connecting groove is consistent with that of the corresponding closing auxiliary connecting member, the inner wall of the alignment guide groove is funnel-shaped, and the inner wall of the alignment guide groove matches the surface shape of the alignment guide block.
[0009] As a further aspect of the present invention: there are three positioning auxiliary blocks and three positioning auxiliary slots, the positioning auxiliary blocks are fitted with the inner walls of the corresponding positioning auxiliary slots, and the inner walls of the positioning auxiliary slots are provided with rubber blocks.
[0010] As a further aspect of the present invention: two pre-installation holes are provided on the right side of the closing auxiliary connector, and screws provided in the pre-installation holes are fixedly connected to the right side of the prefabricated floor base.
[0011] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the rotary reset structure includes a positioning pin, a reset torsion spring, and a limiting block. The positioning pin movably connects one end of the auxiliary buckle to the left side of the inner wall of the deflection storage groove. The right end of the positioning pin is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting block. The surface of the positioning pin is sleeved with a reset torsion spring. The two ends of the reset torsion spring are fixedly connected to the right side of the auxiliary buckle and the left side of the limiting block, respectively.
[0012] As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper surface of the auxiliary buckle is arc-shaped, the front side of the prefabricated floor substrate is provided with a horizontal arc-shaped protrusion, the back side of the prefabricated floor substrate is provided with a horizontal arc-shaped concave rib, and the surface of the horizontal arc-shaped protrusion and the inner wall curvature of the horizontal arc-shaped concave rib are consistent.
[0013] As a further aspect of the present invention: the curvature of the surfaces of the lower arc sliding member and the upper arc sliding member are consistent with the curvature of the inner walls of the lower arc sliding groove and the upper arc sliding groove, respectively.
[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0016] 1. This prefabricated flooring, which is easy to assemble, uses upper and lower arc-shaped sliding components, upper and lower arc-shaped sliding grooves, positioning auxiliary blocks, and positioning auxiliary grooves. During installation, a certain tilt angle is maintained. Then, the prefabricated flooring base is tilted at a certain angle so that the lower and upper arc-shaped sliding components correspond to the upper and lower arc-shaped sliding grooves, respectively. As they move closer together, the lower surface of the upper part of the groove is in contact with the upper surface of the lower arc-shaped sliding component, maintaining a certain curvature as they slide into the corresponding upper and lower arc-shaped sliding grooves. When the upper and lower arc-shaped sliding components slide into their corresponding upper and lower arc-shaped sliding grooves, the two prefabricated flooring bases remain tightly fitted. This method is simple to install. Under the interaction between the two arcs and the help of gravity, there is no lateral displacement. The structure is stable and the installation is more convenient.
[0017] 2. This easily assembled prefabricated flooring utilizes a combination of auxiliary connectors, auxiliary clips, deflection storage grooves, positioning pins, return torsion springs, and auxiliary slots. The positioning auxiliary block fits tightly into the positioning auxiliary groove. As the prefabricated flooring base moves downwards, the two auxiliary connectors on its right side move synchronously, entering the auxiliary connector groove. Subsequently, under the action of the alignment guide block and alignment guide groove, the auxiliary connector moves stably upwards within the groove. Simultaneously, the two auxiliary clips on the inner wall of the deflection storage groove rotate on the surface of the positioning pin under the action of the inner wall of the groove. At the same time, the return torsion spring is turned until the auxiliary connector is fully inside the groove. The auxiliary clips then pop out from the deflection storage groove under the action of the return torsion spring and enter the auxiliary slot to remain locked. This method maintains the fixation of the side of the prefabricated flooring base, further improving the stability of the installation structure.
[0018] 3. This easy-to-assemble prefabricated flooring, with its alignment guide blocks, alignment guide grooves, and horizontal arc-shaped protrusions and concave ribs, allows for easy installation. One prefabricated flooring base is placed, followed by placing the front of another prefabricated flooring base against the back of the first. The horizontal arc-shaped protrusions and concave ribs of the two bases are then aligned at a certain angle, providing excellent installation and positioning assistance. This ensures a tight fit and better sealing. When the alignment guide blocks and alignment guide grooves are engaged, they maintain stable placement of the closing auxiliary connectors and closing auxiliary connector grooves, resulting in more accurate installation. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the upper arc-shaped groove of the present invention from the right side.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning auxiliary block of the present invention from the left view;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the closure auxiliary connector of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotational reset structure of the present invention;
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Prefabricated floor base; 2. Closure auxiliary connector; 3. Lower arc sliding component; 4. Upper arc sliding component; 5. Upper arc sliding groove; 6. Lower arc sliding groove; 7. Positioning auxiliary block; 8. Positioning auxiliary groove; 9. Closure auxiliary connection groove; 10. Auxiliary slot; 11. Sequential guide groove; 12. Horizontal arc-shaped protrusion; 13. Horizontal arc-shaped concave rib; 14. Deflection storage groove; 15. Auxiliary buckle; 16. Rotation reset structure; 161. Positioning pin; 162. Reset torsion spring; 163. Limiting block; 17. Sequential guide block; 18. Pre-installation hole. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tightly assembled and locked prefabricated floor, comprising a prefabricated floor base 1, two closing auxiliary connectors 2 provided on the right side of the prefabricated floor base 1, the front of the prefabricated floor base 1 fixedly connected to the back of two lower arc sliding members 3, the back of the prefabricated floor base 1 fixedly connected to the front of two upper arc sliding members 4, two lower arc sliding grooves 6 formed on the front of the prefabricated floor base 1, two upper arc sliding grooves 5 formed on the back of the prefabricated floor base 1, and two closing auxiliary connection grooves 9 formed on the left side of the prefabricated floor base 1. Auxiliary slots 10 are provided on both the front and back of the inner wall of the auxiliary connecting groove 9. A aligning guide groove 11 is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the closing auxiliary connecting groove 9. The front of the prefabricated floor base 1 is fixedly connected to the back of several positioning auxiliary blocks 7. Several positioning auxiliary grooves 8 are provided on the back of the prefabricated floor base 1. A deflection storage groove 14 is provided on the right side of the closing auxiliary connector 2. The left side of the inner wall of the deflection storage groove 14 is movably connected to the opposite end of two auxiliary buckles 15 through two rotation reset structures 16. The right side of the closing auxiliary connector 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the aligning guide block 17.
[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figure 3, the upper arc sliding groove 5 is located above the corresponding lower arc sliding component 3, and the lower arc sliding groove 6 is located below the corresponding upper arc sliding component 4. There are three positioning auxiliary blocks 7 and three positioning auxiliary grooves 8. The positioning auxiliary blocks 7 are in contact with the inner wall of the corresponding positioning auxiliary groove 8. A rubber block is provided on the inner wall of the positioning auxiliary groove 8. The upper surface of the auxiliary buckle 15 is arc-shaped. The front of the prefabricated floor base 1 is provided with a horizontal arc-shaped protrusion 12, and the back of the prefabricated floor base 1 is provided with a horizontal arc-shaped concave rib 13. The surface of the horizontal arc-shaped protrusion rib 12 and the inner wall curvature of the horizontal arc-shaped concave rib 13 are consistent. The curvature of the surfaces of the lower arc sliding component 3 and the upper arc sliding component 4 are consistent with the inner wall curvature of the lower arc sliding groove 6 and the upper arc sliding groove 5, respectively. By setting the upper arc sliding groove 5, the upper arc sliding groove 5 can maintain a stable fit with the upper arc sliding component 4 during use. Simultaneously, the cooperation between the upper arc sliding component 3 and the lower arc sliding groove 6 can maintain its... Lateral stability and fixation are achieved through the placement of a positioning auxiliary block 7. The positioning auxiliary block 7 and the positioning auxiliary groove 8 work together to maintain a stable fit, ensuring a secure connection between the upper arc sliding groove 5 and the upper arc sliding component 4. This prevents misalignment during use. A rubber block keeps the positioning auxiliary block 7 within the positioning auxiliary groove 8, ensuring a stable fit. A horizontal arc-shaped protrusion 12 and a horizontal arc-shaped concave rib 13 work together to maintain a stable position during deflection and improve the closure of the upper surface, preventing loose fit. A lower arc sliding component 3, when working with the upper arc sliding component 4, provides excellent limiting and support due to their mutual curvature, resulting in greater stability during use.
[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 4 and 5As shown, the closing auxiliary connection groove 9 is positioned consistent with the corresponding closing auxiliary connection piece 2. The inner wall of the alignment guide groove 11 is funnel-shaped and matches the surface shape of the alignment guide block 17. Two pre-installation holes 18 are provided on the right side of the closing auxiliary connection piece 2. Screws installed in the pre-installation holes 18 are fixedly connected to the right side of the prefabricated floor base 1. The rotation reset structure 16 includes a positioning pin 161, a reset torsion spring 162, and a limit block 163. The positioning pin 161 connects one end of the auxiliary buckle 15 with the deflection... The left side of the inner wall of the storage slot 14 is movably connected, and the right end of the positioning pin 161 is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting block 163. A reset torsion spring 162 is sleeved on the surface of the positioning pin 161. The two ends of the reset torsion spring 162 are fixedly connected to the right side of the auxiliary buckle 15 and the left side of the limiting block 163, respectively. By setting a closing auxiliary connecting groove 9, the size of the closing auxiliary connecting groove 9 is the same as the size of the closing auxiliary connecting piece 2. They can slide against each other during use and play a fixing role in cooperation with the closing auxiliary connecting piece 2. A locating guide groove 11 is provided, the lower surface of which is funnel-shaped. When sliding between the locating guide block 17 and the locating guide block 17, it can guide the locating guide block 17. At the same time, the locating guide block 17 and the locating guide groove 11 can fit together, which can assist in the sliding between the closing auxiliary connector 2 and the closing auxiliary connector groove 9, achieving a good connection effect. By providing a pre-installation hole 18, the closing auxiliary connector 2 can be easily installed on the surface of the prefabricated floor base 1 during use. At the same time, it can protect the screws during use. By providing a rotary reset structure 16, the positioning pin 161 of the rotary reset structure 16 can keep the auxiliary buckle 15 rotating stably on its surface. At the same time, under the action of the reset torsion spring 162, it maintains a reset elastic force. When rotating, the reset torsion spring 162 can maintain a torsional force under the action of the limiting block 163. At the same time, the limiting block 163 can effectively limit the reset torsion spring 162, so that the reset torsion spring 162 will not slip off the surface of the positioning pin 161 during use.
[0029] The working principle of this invention is as follows:
[0030] S1. During installation, first place one prefabricated floor base 1, then place the front of another prefabricated floor base 1 opposite the back of the first prefabricated floor base 1, and fit the horizontal arc-shaped protrusions 12 and horizontal arc-shaped concave ribs 13 of the two prefabricated floor bases 1 together, maintaining a certain angle of inclination. Then, place the rear prefabricated floor base 1 at a certain angle so that its lower arc sliding member 3 and upper arc sliding member 4 correspond to the upper arc sliding groove 5 and lower arc sliding groove 6 respectively.
[0031] S2, so that the lower surface of the upper part groove is in contact with the upper surface of the lower arc sliding part 3 as they move closer to each other, so that they slide into the corresponding upper arc sliding groove 5 and lower arc sliding groove 6 with a certain curvature. When the upper arc sliding part 4 and the lower arc sliding part 3 slide into the corresponding upper arc sliding groove 5 and lower arc sliding groove 6 respectively, the two prefabricated floor bases 1 are in close contact. At the same time, the positioning auxiliary block 7 enters the positioning auxiliary groove 8 and is in close contact. As the prefabricated floor base 1 moves downward, the two closing auxiliary connectors 2 on its right side move synchronously.
[0032] S3. When the closing auxiliary connector 2 moves, it enters the closing auxiliary connector groove 9. Then, under the action of the alignment guide block 17 and the alignment guide groove 11, the closing auxiliary connector 2 moves steadily upward in the closing auxiliary connector groove 9. At the same time, the two auxiliary buckles 15 on the inner wall of the deflection storage groove 14 of the closing auxiliary connector 2 rotate on the surface of the positioning pin 161 under the action of the inner wall of the closing auxiliary connector groove 9. At the same time, the reset torsion spring 162 is turned until the closing auxiliary connector 2 is completely entered into the closing auxiliary connector groove 9. Under the action of the reset torsion spring 162, the auxiliary buckles 15 pop out from the deflection storage groove 14 and enter the auxiliary buckle groove 10 to be locked. Then, repeat this step in sequence for installation.
[0033] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0034] The preferred embodiments of this patent have been described in detail above. However, this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this patent.
Claims
1. A tightly assembled and locked prefabricated floor, comprising a prefabricated floor base (1), characterized in that: The right side of the prefabricated floor base (1) is provided with two closed auxiliary connectors (2). The front side of the prefabricated floor base (1) is fixedly connected to the back side of two lower arc sliding members (3). The back side of the prefabricated floor base (1) is fixedly connected to the front side of two upper arc sliding members (4). The front side of the prefabricated floor base (1) is provided with two lower arc sliding grooves (6). The back side of the prefabricated floor base (1) is provided with two upper arc sliding grooves (5). The left side of the prefabricated floor base (1) is provided with two closed auxiliary connection grooves (9). The front and back sides of the inner wall of the closed auxiliary connection grooves (9) are provided with auxiliary slots. (10) A aligning guide groove (11) is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the closed auxiliary connecting groove (9). The front of the prefabricated floor base (1) is fixedly connected to the back of several positioning auxiliary blocks (7). Several positioning auxiliary grooves (8) are provided on the back of the prefabricated floor base (1). A deflection storage groove (14) is provided on the right side of the closed auxiliary connecting piece (2). The left side of the inner wall of the deflection storage groove (14) is movably connected to the opposite end of two auxiliary buckles (15) through two rotation reset structures (16). The right side of the closed auxiliary connecting piece (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the aligning guide block (17).
2. The prefabricated flooring with tight assembly and locking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper arc positioning groove (5) is located above the corresponding lower arc positioning member (3), and the lower arc positioning groove (6) is located below the corresponding upper arc positioning member (4).
3. The prefabricated flooring with tight assembly and locking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the closing auxiliary connecting groove (9) is consistent with the position of the corresponding closing auxiliary connecting piece (2). The inner wall of the alignment guide groove (11) is trumpet-shaped, and the inner wall of the alignment guide groove (11) matches the surface shape of the alignment guide block (17).
4. The prefabricated flooring with tight assembly and locking according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are three positioning auxiliary blocks (7) and three positioning auxiliary grooves (8). The positioning auxiliary blocks (7) are attached to the inner wall of the corresponding positioning auxiliary grooves (8). The inner wall of the positioning auxiliary grooves (8) is provided with rubber blocks.
5. The prefabricated flooring with tight assembly and locking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the closing auxiliary connector (2) has two pre-installation holes (18), and the screws in the pre-installation holes (18) are fixedly connected to the right side of the prefabricated floor base (1).
6. The prefabricated flooring with tight assembly and locking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary reset structure (16) includes a positioning pin (161), a reset torsion spring (162), and a limiting block (163). The positioning pin (161) movably connects one end of the auxiliary buckle (15) to the left side of the inner wall of the deflection storage groove (14). The right end of the positioning pin (161) is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting block (163). The surface of the positioning pin (161) is fitted with a reset torsion spring (162). The two ends of the reset torsion spring (162) are fixedly connected to the right side of the auxiliary buckle (15) and the left side of the limiting block (163), respectively.
7. The prefabricated flooring with tight assembly and locking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the auxiliary buckle (15) is arc-shaped, the front of the prefabricated floor base (1) is provided with a horizontal arc-shaped protrusion (12), the back of the prefabricated floor base (1) is provided with a horizontal arc-shaped concave rib (13), and the surface of the horizontal arc-shaped protrusion (12) and the inner wall curvature of the horizontal arc-shaped concave rib (13) are consistent.
8. The prefabricated flooring with tight assembly and locking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The curvature of the surfaces of the lower arc sliding member (3) and the upper arc sliding member (4) are consistent with the curvature of the inner walls of the lower arc sliding groove (6) and the upper arc sliding groove (5), respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Floor of conveniently mating formation
CN207484892U
Mechanical locking system for floor panels
EP1650375A1