A kind of building curtain wall auxiliary installation support device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410435043.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-04-11
AI Technical Summary
幕墙由面板和支承结构体系组成,可相对主体结构有一定位移能力或自身有一定变形能力、不承担主体结构所作用的建筑外围护结构或装饰性结构,而现在大部分的幕墙安装都是依靠支撑辅助装置进行安装,在现有的技术进行安装幕墙支撑辅助装置的时候,都是需要人工通过安全绳锁移动至墙壁外侧对幕墙支撑辅助装置进行打孔,安装固定,这种方式存在很大的安全隐患,虽然现在很多技术都能降低这种风险性,但是危险依旧存在,同时这种安装方式都需要特种工人进行安装,增加了很大的人工成本,而且需要单独对幕墙进行高处吊起来的操作,如果操作不慎,幕墙掉落也很容易造成人员危险和财产损失,同时由于幕墙支撑辅助装置的存在,会让幕墙和墙体之间存在缝隙,这种缝隙如果人员踩踏到的话也会造成危险,所以我们需要更好的进行安全防护措施,为此我们提出了一种用于建筑幕墙辅助安装支撑装置
1、该用于建筑幕墙辅助安装支撑装置,当我们需要安装幕墙的时候,我们需要先将幕墙辅助安装支撑装置安装好,首先我们需要在墙体的顶部外壁贴合好上层固定板,然后在墙体的底部外壁贴合好下层固定板,再利用固定装置将上层固定板和下层固定板固定在墙体的外壁上,首先我们将上层固定板和下层固定板对齐,然后将螺栓通过下层固定板的外壁钻进墙体的内部并延伸至上层固定板上螺母槽中,然后我们将螺母对准螺母槽的形状,让其贴合进去,这个时候我们通过旋转螺栓,让螺栓螺纹拧紧螺母,让螺母受到螺纹影响在螺母槽中对上层固定板进行挤压,当螺栓无法拧紧的时候就可以进行下一步了,这个时候我们需要将幕墙卡板放置在上层固定板和下层固定板之间脱离墙体的部分然后横向滑动进去,滑动的过程中,我们需要注意让幕墙卡板上的滑块装置对准上层固定板和下层固定板上的滑槽的位置,当滑块装置横向滑进滑槽之后,滑块装置中的斜板在触碰到滑槽的内壁的时候,会产生挤压,而斜板的一端通过固定棒活动在矩形槽二的内部,同时斜板的另一边固定安装有弹簧一,弹簧一的另一边是与矩形槽二的底部内壁固定安装在一起的,故当斜板触碰到滑槽的内壁的时候,就会受到挤压的力进行以固定棒为轴心的圆周运动,使斜板完全进入矩形槽二中,而当滑块移动到矩形槽二与矩形槽对应的区域的时候,由于矩形槽的存在,斜板失去了向下挤压的力,为此斜板又会受到弹簧一的特性影响进行弹起,这个时候斜板就会卡进矩形槽的内部即可完成固定,而这个时候我们再通过固定螺丝二从上层固定板的外壁垂直向下转动,让固定螺丝二与滑块螺纹连接在一起,完成固定幕墙卡板的工作之后,我们需要进行安装幕墙辅助安装装置,首先我们需要先将幕墙辅助安装装置中的固定长板垂直对准固定槽的位置,让固定长板的底部贴合在固定槽的底部内壁上,然后我们通过卡紧装置进行固定,首先我们将卡紧装置对准固定槽的另一端的内壁,将卡板卡进固定槽中,当卡棒穿过固定长板并与固定槽的内壁插接在一起的时候,卡板中的卡块也会受到固定槽对应内壁的挤压,卡块就会产生对应方向移动的力,而卡块的下方固定安装有弹簧二,弹簧二的特性在受到力的时候就会产生形变,这个时候卡块也会缩进T形槽的内部,而固定槽的内壁还开设有卡槽,当卡板移动到T形槽的顶部端口与固定槽上卡槽对应的位置的时候,卡块也会失去挤压的力,从而卡块就会进行弹出,这个时候卡板也会受到影响进行固定,而我们需要取下卡紧装置的时候也可以通过按压住按压块,让两个按压块进行相向运动即可让卡块重新进入T形槽的内部,当一切都固定完成的时候,我们可以通过固定螺丝一把固定短板固定在幕墙的上方,固定完成之后,我们首先将拉动绳的一端穿过下层固定板中的固定环一,再穿过卡板装置中的两个固定环二,最后穿过另一个下层固定板中的固定环一,就可以进行下一步工序了,我们需要将幕墙辅助安装装置启动工作,首先我们先通过转动棒让安装框进行放平,然后我们将幕墙的底端卡进安装框中安装槽的内部,然后我们通过拽动穿过位于上层墙体下方的固定环一中的拉动绳的两端,将幕墙以安装框为圆点进行转动拉起,当幕墙的顶端逐渐拉起之后,安装框也会随着幕墙的转动幅度慢慢的回归原位,当安装框重新变成垂直状态之后,我们慢慢将拉动绳松开,让幕墙呈垂直状通过安装框中安装槽内壁上的滑轮进行缓慢下移,直至幕墙上卡板装置中的固定短板与幕墙卡板中幕墙槽的内壁贴合即可完成幕墙放置工作,而这个时候我们将拉动绳取出,再将填充板通过对应的方向垂直放在幕墙槽中幕墙的上方,填充板可以将幕墙辅助安装支撑装置产生的间隙补充,同时由于填充板的外壁与幕墙外壁贴合的位置固定安装有防雨挡条,而防雨挡条可以对填充板和幕墙之间的缝隙产生防护作用,故不需要单独进行防雨水处理。
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Figure CN118065586B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of curtain wall installation technology, specifically to an auxiliary installation support device for building curtain walls. Background Technology
[0002] A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing exterior wall covering that is hung up like a curtain. It is a lightweight wall structure with decorative effects commonly used in modern large and high-rise buildings. A curtain wall consists of panels and a supporting structural system. It is a building envelope or decorative structure that can have a certain displacement capacity relative to the main structure or a certain deformation capacity, and does not bear the load of the main structure. Currently, most curtain wall installations rely on auxiliary support devices. With existing technology, installing these devices requires manual labor, secured by safety ropes, to the outside of the wall to drill holes and fix the devices. This method poses significant safety hazards. Although many technologies have reduced these risks, the dangers remain. Furthermore, this installation method requires specialized workers, increasing labor costs considerably. It also necessitates hoisting the curtain wall at height, which, if not handled carefully, could easily lead to a fall causing personal injury and property damage. Additionally, the presence of auxiliary support devices creates gaps between the curtain wall and the wall structure, which can be dangerous if people step into them. Therefore, better safety measures are needed. To address this, we propose a new auxiliary support device for building curtain wall installation. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an auxiliary installation support device for building curtain walls, which solves the aforementioned problems.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a support device for auxiliary installation of building curtain walls, comprising a wall body, wherein two upper fixing plates are attached to the top two side walls of the wall body, and a lower fixing plate is attached to the bottom side wall of the wall body corresponding to the positions of the two upper fixing plates, and a fixing ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower fixing plate, and fixing devices are provided on the upper and lower fixing plates, the same side of the upper and lower fixing plates extends outward, and a curtain wall clamping plate is attached between the upper and lower fixing plates, and the upper and lower fixing plates are... A sliding groove is provided on the layer fixing plate corresponding to the position of the curtain wall card plate, and a slider device is provided on the curtain wall card plate corresponding to the position of the sliding groove. A curtain wall groove is provided between the two curtain wall cards, and a curtain wall is attached to the curtain wall groove. Two card devices are provided on the curtain wall, and a filler plate is attached to the curtain wall. A fixing groove is provided on the top outer wall of the curtain wall card plate, and the fixing groove is L-shaped. The other end of the fixing groove is located on one side wall of the curtain wall card plate. A curtain wall auxiliary installation device is provided inside the fixing groove of the curtain wall card plate, and a clamping device is provided on the other end of the curtain wall card plate corresponding to the upper fixing plate.
[0005] Preferably, the fixing device includes a nut and a bolt. The bolt is movably installed on the bottom outer wall of the lower fixing plate, and the threaded end of the bolt extends upward through the lower fixing plate and the wall to the outer wall of the upper fixing plate. The portion of the bolt extending out of the outer wall of the upper fixing plate is threadedly connected to the nut. The nut is flat-topped and cone-shaped, and the outer wall of the upper fixing plate has a nut groove corresponding to the shape of the nut.
[0006] Preferably, the slider device includes a slider, a second rectangular groove, a fixing rod, an inclined plate, and a first spring. The slider is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the curtain wall plate corresponding to the groove, and two second rectangular grooves are opened on the top outer wall of the slider. A fixing rod is movably installed on the inner wall of the second rectangular groove, and an inclined plate is fixedly installed on the fixing rod. A first spring is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the inclined plate corresponding to the bottom inner wall of the second rectangular groove, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the second rectangular groove.
[0007] Preferably, the upper fixed plate has a rectangular groove inside the sliding groove corresponding to the position of the two rectangular grooves on the slider, and the rectangular groove is in a snap-fit relationship with the inclined plate. The top outer wall of the upper fixed plate is threaded with a fixing screw two corresponding to the position of the slider. The threaded end of the fixing screw two extends downward through the sliding groove and is threadedly connected to the slider.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping plate device includes a fixing short plate, a fixing ring two, and a fixing screw one. The fixing short plate is tightly attached to the top outer wall of the curtain wall by the fixing screw one, and the two ends of the fixing short plate are attached to the inside of the curtain wall groove in the curtain wall clamping plate. A circular hole groove is opened on the center outer wall of the fixing short plate, and the fixing ring two is fixedly installed inside the circular hole groove.
[0009] Preferably, the first fixing ring is provided with a pull rope corresponding to the second fixing ring in the clamping plate device, and the pull rope forms an installation area through the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring on the fixing short plate.
[0010] Preferably, the curtain wall auxiliary installation device includes an installation frame, an installation groove, pulleys, a fixed long plate, and a rotating rod. The fixed long plate is fitted into the inside of the fixed groove in the curtain wall plate, and a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the top side wall of the fixed long plate. The installation frame is rotatably installed on the side of the rotating rod away from the fixed long plate. The installation frame has an installation groove corresponding to the shape of the curtain wall, and multiple pulleys are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the installation groove.
[0011] Preferably, the clamping device includes a clamping plate, clamping rods, a T-slot, a second spring, a clamping block, and a pressing block. The clamping plate is fitted to the inner wall of the other end of the fixing groove, and multiple clamping rods are fixedly installed on the clamping plate at the bottom position of the fixing long plate in the fixing groove. The clamping rods pass through the fixing long plate parallel to it and are inserted into the inner wall of the fixing groove. A T-slot is opened on the outer side of the clamping plate, and a second spring is fitted to the inside of the T-slot. A clamping block is fixedly installed at both the upper and lower ends of the second spring, and the end of the clamping block opposite to the second spring extends out of the corresponding T-slot. A pressing block is fixedly installed at the end of the clamping block opposite to the fixing groove, and the pressing block extends out of the corresponding T-slot.
[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the fixing groove in the curtain wall plate is provided with a slot corresponding to the position of the two card blocks, and the card blocks can be slidably engaged in the inside of the slot.
[0013] Preferably, a rainproof strip is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the infill panel that is in contact with the curtain wall and faces outward.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a support device for auxiliary installation of building curtain walls, which has the following advantages: 1. This is an auxiliary installation support device for building curtain walls. When installing a curtain wall, we need to install the auxiliary installation support device first. First, we need to attach the upper fixing plate to the top outer wall of the wall, and then attach the lower fixing plate to the bottom outer wall. Then, we use the fixing device to fix the upper and lower fixing plates to the outer wall of the wall. First, we align the upper and lower fixing plates, then drill the bolt through the outer wall of the lower fixing plate into the interior of the wall and extend it into the nut groove on the upper fixing plate. Then, we align the nut with the shape of the nut groove, allowing it to fit in. At this point, we rotate the bolt to allow the nut to fit in. Tighten the bolt threaded nut, allowing the threaded groove to press against the upper fixing plate. When the bolt can no longer be tightened, proceed to the next step. At this point, place the curtain wall clip between the upper and lower fixing plates, at the portion detached from the wall, and slide it horizontally into place. During this sliding process, ensure the slider on the curtain wall clip aligns with the grooves on the upper and lower fixing plates. Once the slider has slid into the groove, the inclined plate within it will compress against the inner wall of the groove. One end of the inclined plate is movable within the rectangular groove via a fixing rod, while the other side of the inclined plate is fixed. A spring is installed, the other side of which is fixedly attached to the bottom inner wall of rectangular groove two. Therefore, when the inclined plate touches the inner wall of the groove, it is subjected to a squeezing force and undergoes a circular motion around the fixed rod, causing the inclined plate to fully enter rectangular groove two. When the slider moves to the area corresponding to the rectangular groove in rectangular groove two, due to the presence of the rectangular groove, the inclined plate loses its downward squeezing force. Consequently, the inclined plate is bounced up by the properties of spring one, at which point the inclined plate is locked into the interior of the rectangular groove, thus completing the fixation. Then, by rotating the second fixing screw vertically downwards from the outer wall of the upper fixing plate, the second fixing screw engages with the slider screw. After connecting the strips and completing the work of fixing the curtain wall panels, we need to install the curtain wall auxiliary installation device. First, we need to align the fixing plate of the curtain wall auxiliary installation device vertically with the position of the fixing groove, so that the bottom of the fixing plate is against the bottom inner wall of the fixing groove. Then, we fix it with the clamping device. First, we align the clamping device with the inner wall of the other end of the fixing groove and clamp the plate into the fixing groove. When the clamping rod passes through the fixing plate and is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing groove, the clamping block in the plate will also be squeezed by the corresponding inner wall of the fixing groove. The clamping block will generate a force to move in the corresponding direction. A spring is fixedly installed below the clamping block.When spring two is subjected to force, it deforms, causing the locking block to retract into the T-slot. The inner wall of the fixing slot also has a locking groove. When the locking plate moves to the position corresponding to the locking groove on the fixing slot at the top end of the T-slot, the locking block loses its squeezing force and pops out. At this point, the locking plate is also fixed. To remove the locking device, press down on the pressing blocks, causing them to move towards each other, allowing the locking block to re-enter the T-slot. Once everything is fixed, the short plate can be fixed to the top of the curtain wall using fixing screws. After fixing, first thread one end of the pull rope through the first fixing ring in the lower fixing plate, then through the two second fixing rings in the locking plate device, and finally through the first fixing ring in another lower fixing plate. Then, proceed to the next step: start the curtain wall auxiliary installation device. First, use the rotating rod to level the installation frame, then... The bottom of the curtain wall is inserted into the mounting groove of the mounting frame. Then, by pulling the two ends of the pull rope passing through the fixing ring located below the upper wall, the curtain wall is rotated and lifted around the mounting frame. As the top of the curtain wall is gradually lifted, the mounting frame will slowly return to its original position with the rotation of the curtain wall. Once the mounting frame is vertical again, the pull rope is slowly released, allowing the curtain wall to be lowered vertically through the pulleys on the inner wall of the mounting groove in the mounting frame until the fixing short plate in the clamping device on the curtain wall is in contact with the inner wall of the curtain wall groove in the clamping plate. At this point, the pull rope is removed, and the filler plate is placed vertically above the curtain wall in the curtain wall groove in the corresponding direction. The filler plate fills the gap created by the curtain wall auxiliary installation support device. Since a rainproof strip is fixedly installed at the position where the outer wall of the filler plate is in contact with the outer wall of the curtain wall, and the rainproof strip protects the gap between the filler plate and the curtain wall, no separate rainproofing treatment is required. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a bottom view; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing device structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the completed curtain wall installation structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a side view of the curtain wall installation device of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the detailed structure of the curtain wall installation device of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the card plate device structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the slider device of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a side cross-sectional view of the slider device of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the curtain wall auxiliary installation device of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping device structure of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the T-groove of the present invention; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the curtain wall panel of the present invention; Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram showing the detailed structure of the connection between the infill plate and the curtain wall in this invention.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Wall; 2. Upper fixing plate; 3. Lower fixing plate; 4. Fixing device; 5. Curtain wall clamping plate; 6. Sliding track; 7. Sliding block device; 8. Curtain wall groove; 9. Curtain wall; 10. Filler plate; 11. Clamping device; 12. Fixing groove; 13. Curtain wall auxiliary installation device; 14. Fixing ring one; 15. Fixing short plate; 16. Pull rope; 17. Fixing ring two; 18. Fixing screw one; 19. Rainproof strip 20. Nut; 21. Bolt; 22. Fixing screw II; 23. Rectangular groove; 24. Slider; 25. Rectangular groove II; 26. Fixing rod; 27. Inclined plate; 28. Spring I; 29. Mounting frame; 30. Mounting groove; 31. Pulley; 32. Fixing long plate; 33. Rotating rod; 34. Clamping plate; 35. Clamping bar; 36. T-slot; 37. Spring II; 38. Clamping block; 39. Pressing block; 40. Clamping groove. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] Please see Figure 1-14A support device for auxiliary installation of building curtain walls includes a wall 1. Two upper fixing plates 2 are attached to the top two side walls of the wall 1, and a lower fixing plate 3 is attached to the bottom side wall of the wall 1 corresponding to the positions of the two upper fixing plates 2. A fixing ring 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower fixing plate 3. Fixing devices 4 are provided on the upper fixing plates 2 and the lower fixing plates 3. The same side of the upper fixing plates 2 and the lower fixing plates 3 extends outward, and a curtain wall clamping plate 5 is attached between the upper fixing plates 2 and the lower fixing plates 3, with the upper fixing plates 2 and the lower fixing plates 3 corresponding to the positions of the curtain wall clamping plate 5. A sliding groove 6 is provided on the top of the curtain wall plate 5, and a slider device 7 is provided at the position of the sliding groove 6. A curtain wall groove 8 is provided between the two curtain wall plates 5, and a curtain wall 9 is attached to the curtain wall groove 8. Two clamping devices are provided on the curtain wall 9, and a filler plate 10 is attached to the curtain wall 9. A fixing groove 12 is provided on the top outer wall of the curtain wall plate 5, and the fixing groove 12 is L-shaped. The other end of the fixing groove 12 is located on one side wall of the curtain wall plate 5. A curtain wall auxiliary installation device 13 is provided inside the fixing groove 12 in the curtain wall plate 5, and a clamping device 11 is provided at the other end of the curtain wall plate 5 corresponding to the upper fixing plate 2.
[0019] Furthermore, the fixing device 4 includes a nut 20 and a bolt 21. The bolt 21 is movably installed on the bottom outer wall of the lower fixing plate 3, and the threaded end of the bolt 21 extends upward through the lower fixing plate 3 and the wall 1 to the outer wall of the upper fixing plate 2. The portion of the bolt 21 extending out of the outer wall of the upper fixing plate 2 is threadedly connected to the nut 20. The nut 20 is flat-topped and cone-shaped, and the outer wall of the upper fixing plate 2 has a nut groove corresponding to the shape of the nut 20. Working principle: The fixing device 4 fixes the upper fixing plate 2 and the lower fixing plate 3 to the outer wall of the wall 1. Firstly... We align the upper fixing plate 2 and the lower fixing plate 3, then drill the bolt 21 through the outer wall of the lower fixing plate 3 into the interior of the wall 1 and extend it into the nut groove on the upper fixing plate 2. Then we align the nut 20 with the shape of the nut groove and let it fit in. At this time, we rotate the bolt 21 to tighten the nut 20 with the thread of the bolt 21. The nut 20 is affected by the thread and squeezes the upper fixing plate 2 in the nut groove. Advantage: The flat-topped cone shape of the nut 20 can increase friction and fix the upper fixing plate 2 and the lower fixing plate 3 more tightly.
[0020] Furthermore, the slider device 7 includes a slider 24, a rectangular groove 25, a fixing rod 26, an inclined plate 27, and a spring 28. The slider 24 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the curtain wall plate 5 corresponding to the sliding groove 6. Two rectangular grooves 25 are opened on the top outer wall of the slider 24. The fixing rod 26 is movably installed on the inner wall of the rectangular groove 25, and the inclined plate 27 is fixedly installed on the fixing rod 26. The spring 28 is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the inclined plate 27 corresponding to the bottom inner wall of the rectangular groove 25. The other end of the spring 28 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the rectangular groove 25. Working principle: The curtain wall plate 5 is placed between the upper fixing plate 2 and the lower fixing plate 3, detached from the wall 1, and then slides horizontally into it. During the sliding process, we need to pay attention to aligning the slider device 7 on the curtain wall plate 5 with the position of the sliding groove 6 on the upper fixing plate 2 and the lower fixing plate 3. When the slider device 7... After sliding laterally into the slide groove 6, the inclined plate 27 in the slider device 7 will exert pressure when it touches the inner wall of the slide groove 6. One end of the inclined plate 27 is movable inside the rectangular groove 25 via the fixing rod 26, while the other side of the inclined plate 27 is fixedly installed with a spring 28. The other side of the spring 28 is fixedly installed with the bottom inner wall of the rectangular groove 25. Therefore, when the inclined plate 27 touches the inner wall of the slide groove 6, it will be subjected to the pressure and move in a circular motion around the fixing rod 26 as the axis, so that the inclined plate 27 is completely inserted into the rectangular groove 25. When the slider 24 moves to the area corresponding to the rectangular groove 23 in the rectangular groove 25, due to the presence of the rectangular groove 23, the inclined plate 27 loses the downward pressure force. Therefore, the inclined plate 27 will be bounced up by the characteristics of the spring 28. At this time, the inclined plate 27 will be stuck inside the rectangular groove 23 to complete the fixation.
[0021] Furthermore, inside the slide groove 6 of the upper fixed plate 2, a rectangular groove 23 is provided at the position of the two rectangular grooves 25 opened on the slider 24, and the rectangular groove 23 is engaged with the inclined plate 27. The top outer wall of the upper fixed plate 2 is threaded with a fixing screw 22 at the position of the slider 24. The threaded end of the fixing screw 22 extends downward through the slide groove 6 and is threaded together with the slider 24.
[0022] Furthermore, the clamping device includes a fixing short plate 15, a fixing ring 17, and a fixing screw 18. The fixing short plate 15 is tightly attached to the top outer wall of the curtain wall 9 by the fixing screw 18, and both ends of the fixing short plate 15 are attached to the inside of the curtain wall groove 8 in the curtain wall clamping plate 5. A circular hole groove is opened on the center outer wall of the fixing short plate 15, and the fixing ring 17 is fixedly installed inside the circular hole groove.
[0023] Furthermore, a pull rope 16 is provided on the fixing ring 14 corresponding to the fixing ring 2 17 in the clamping device. The pull rope 16 forms an installation area through the fixing ring 14 and the fixing ring 2 17 on the fixing short plate 15. The working principle is as follows: the fixing short plate 15 is fixed to the top of the curtain wall 9 by fixing screw 18. After the fixing is completed, we first pass one end of the pull rope 16 through the fixing ring 14 in the lower fixing plate 3, then through the two fixing rings 2 17 in the clamping device, and finally through the fixing ring 14 in another lower fixing plate 3.
[0024] Furthermore, the curtain wall auxiliary installation device 13 includes an installation frame 29, an installation groove 30, pulleys 31, a fixed long plate 32, and a rotating rod 33. The fixed long plate 32 is fitted into the inside of the fixed groove 12 in the curtain wall clamping plate 5, and a rotating rod 33 is fixedly installed on the top side wall of the fixed long plate 32. The installation frame 29 is rotatably installed on the side of the rotating rod 33 away from the fixed long plate 32. The installation frame 29 has an installation groove 30 corresponding to the shape of the curtain wall 9. Multiple pulleys 31 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the installation groove 30. Working principle: The installation frame 29 is leveled by rotating the rod 33, and then the curtain wall 9 is... The other end is inserted into the mounting groove 30 in the mounting frame 29. Then, by pulling both ends of the pull rope 16, the curtain wall 9 is rotated and pulled up with the mounting frame 29 as the center. As the curtain wall 9 is gradually pulled up, the mounting frame 29 will slowly return to its original position with the tilt of the curtain wall 9. When the mounting frame 29 becomes vertical again, we slowly release the pull rope 16, allowing the curtain wall 9 to move slowly down through the pulley 31 on the inner wall of the mounting groove 30 in the mounting frame 29 until the fixing short plate 15 in the clamping device of the curtain wall 9 is in contact with the inner wall of the curtain wall groove 8 in the curtain wall clamping plate 5, thus completing the curtain wall placement work.
[0025] Furthermore, the clamping device 11 includes a clamping plate 34, clamping rods 35, a T-slot 36, a second spring 37, a clamping block 38, and a pressing block 39. The clamping plate 34 is fitted against the inner wall of the other end of the fixing groove 12, and multiple clamping rods 35 are fixedly installed on the clamping plate 34 at the bottom position of the fixing long plate 32 in the fixing groove 12. The clamping rods 35 pass through the fixing long plate 32 parallel to it and are inserted into the inner wall of the fixing groove 12. A T-slot 36 is opened on the outer side of the clamping plate 34, and a second spring 37 is fitted against the inside of the T-slot 36. 7. Both the upper and lower ends of spring 2 37 are fixedly installed with locking blocks 38, and the end of locking block 38 facing away from spring 2 37 extends out a corresponding T-shaped groove 36. The end of locking block 38 facing away from fixing groove 12 is fixedly installed with pressing block 39, and pressing block 39 extends out a corresponding T-shaped groove 36. Working principle: First, we need to vertically align the fixed long plate 32 in the curtain wall auxiliary installation device 13 with the position of fixing groove 12, so that the bottom of the fixed long plate 32 fits against the bottom inner wall of fixing groove 12. Then we use the clamping device 1 1. To fix it, first align the clamping device 11 with the inner wall of the other end of the fixing groove 12, and insert the clamping plate 34 into the fixing groove 12. When the clamping rod 35 passes through the fixing plate 32 and is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing groove 12, the clamping block 38 in the clamping plate 34 will also be squeezed by the corresponding inner wall of the fixing groove 12. The clamping block 38 will generate a force to move in the corresponding direction. A second spring 37 is fixedly installed below the clamping block 38. The characteristic of the second spring 37 is that it will deform when subjected to force. At this time, the clamping block 38 will also shrink. The T-shaped groove 36 is inserted into the interior of the T-shaped groove 36. The inner wall of the fixing groove 12 is also provided with a slot 40. When the locking plate 34 moves to the position corresponding to the slot 40 on the fixing groove 12 at the top port of the T-shaped groove 36, the locking block 38 will also lose the squeezing force and pop out. At this time, the locking plate 34 will also be affected and fixed. When we need to remove the locking device 11, we can press the pressing block 39 and let the two pressing blocks 39 move towards each other to allow the locking block 38 to re-enter the interior of the T-shaped groove 36.
[0026] Furthermore, the inner wall of the fixing groove 12 in the curtain wall plate 5 is provided with a slot 40 corresponding to the position of the two card blocks 38, and the card blocks 38 can be slidably engaged in the inside of the slot 40.
[0027] Furthermore, a rainproof strip 19 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the infill panel 10 that is attached to the curtain wall 9 and faces outward.
[0028] Working Principle: When installing a curtain wall, we first need to install the curtain wall auxiliary installation support device. First, we need to attach the upper fixing plate 2 to the top outer wall of wall 1, and then attach the lower fixing plate 3 to the bottom outer wall of wall 1. Then, we use the fixing device 4 to fix the upper fixing plate 2 and the lower fixing plate 3 to the outer wall of wall 1. First, we align the upper fixing plate 2 and the lower fixing plate 3. Then, we drill the bolt 21 through the outer wall of the lower fixing plate 3 into the interior of wall 1 and extend it into the nut groove on the upper fixing plate 2. Next, we align the nut 20 with the shape of the nut groove and allow it to fit. At this point, we rotate the bolt 21 to tighten the nut 20 with its threads, causing the nut 20 to be affected by the threads. The upper fixing plate 2 is pressed into the nut groove. When the bolt 21 cannot be tightened, the next step can be performed. At this time, the curtain wall clip 5 is placed between the upper fixing plate 2 and the lower fixing plate 3, detached from the wall 1, and then slides in laterally. During the sliding process, we need to make sure that the slider device 7 on the curtain wall clip 5 is aligned with the position of the sliding groove 6 on the upper fixing plate 2 and the lower fixing plate 3. After the slider device 7 slides laterally into the sliding groove 6, the inclined plate 27 in the slider device 7 will generate pressure when it touches the inner wall of the sliding groove 6. One end of the inclined plate 27 is movable inside the rectangular groove 25 through the fixing rod 26. At the same time, a spring 28 is fixedly installed on the other side of the inclined plate 27. The other side of the spring 28 is connected to the rectangular groove 25. The bottom inner wall of the second rectangular groove 25 is fixed together. Therefore, when the inclined plate 27 touches the inner wall of the slide 6, it will be subjected to a squeezing force and move in a circular motion around the fixed rod 26 as the axis, so that the inclined plate 27 is completely inserted into the second rectangular groove 25. When the slider 24 moves to the area corresponding to the rectangular groove 23 in the second rectangular groove 25, due to the presence of the rectangular groove 23, the inclined plate 27 loses the downward squeezing force. Therefore, the inclined plate 27 will be affected by the characteristics of the first spring 28 and bounce up. At this time, the inclined plate 27 will be stuck into the inside of the rectangular groove 23 to complete the fixation. Then, we rotate the second fixing screw 22 vertically downward from the outer wall of the upper fixing plate 2 to connect the second fixing screw 22 with the slider 24 by thread, thus completing the fixation. After the curtain wall mounting plate 5 is installed, we need to install the curtain wall auxiliary installation device 13. First, we need to align the fixed long plate 32 in the curtain wall auxiliary installation device 13 vertically with the position of the fixed groove 12, so that the bottom of the fixed long plate 32 fits against the bottom inner wall of the fixed groove 12. Then, we fix it with the clamping device 11. First, we align the clamping device 11 with the inner wall of the other end of the fixed groove 12 and clamp the mounting plate 34 into the fixed groove 12. When the clamping rod 35 passes through the fixed long plate 32 and is inserted into the inner wall of the fixed groove 12, the clamping block 38 in the mounting plate 34 will also be squeezed by the corresponding inner wall of the fixed groove 12. The clamping block 38 will generate a force to move in the corresponding direction. A spring 37 is fixedly installed below the clamping block 38.When spring 37 is subjected to force, it deforms. At this time, the locking block 38 retracts into the T-slot 36. The inner wall of the fixing groove 12 also has a locking groove 40. When the locking plate 34 moves to the position corresponding to the locking groove 40 on the fixing groove 12 at the top end of the T-slot 36, the locking block 38 loses the squeezing force and pops out. At this time, the locking plate 34 is also affected and fixed. When we need to remove the locking device 11, we can press the pressing block 39 to release the two pressing blocks. By moving blocks 39 in opposite directions, block 38 can re-enter the T-slot 36. Once fixed, the short fixing plate 15 can be secured to the top of the curtain wall 9 using fixing screw 18. After fixing, first pass one end of the pull rope 16 through the fixing ring 14 in the lower fixing plate 3, then through the two fixing rings 17 in the clamping device, and finally through the fixing ring 14 in the other lower fixing plate 3. Then, proceed to the next step: activate the curtain wall auxiliary installation device 13, as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 5As shown, first, we use the rotating rod 33 to level the mounting frame 29. Then, we insert the bottom end of the curtain wall 9 into the mounting groove 30 of the mounting frame 29. Next, we pull the two ends of the pulling rope 16, which passes through the fixing ring 14 located below the upper wall 1, to rotate and lift the curtain wall 9 around the mounting frame 29. As the top of the curtain wall 9 is gradually lifted, the mounting frame 29 will slowly return to its original position with the rotation of the curtain wall 9. Once the mounting frame 29 is vertical again, we slowly pull the... Release rope 16, allowing the curtain wall 9 to move vertically downwards slowly via pulley 31 on the inner wall of the mounting groove 30 in the mounting frame 29 until the fixing short plate 15 in the clamping device of the curtain wall 9 is in contact with the inner wall of the curtain wall groove 8 in the curtain wall clamping plate 5. At this point, pull rope 16 to remove the curtain wall 9, and then place the filler plate 10 vertically above the curtain wall 9 in the curtain wall groove 8 in the corresponding direction. The filler plate 10 can fill the gap created by the curtain wall auxiliary installation support device. At the same time, because the outer wall of the filler plate 10 is flush with the curtain wall... A rainproof strip 19 is fixedly installed at the position where it fits against the outer wall 9. The rainproof strip 19 can protect the gap between the infill plate 10 and the curtain wall 9, so no separate rainproof treatment is required. In this invention, a fixing device 4 is used to fix the upper fixing plate 2 and the lower fixing plate 3. Then, the relationship between the slider device 7 and the slide groove 6 is used to fix the curtain wall clip 5 inside the upper fixing plate 2 and the lower fixing plate 3. Finally, the clamping device 11 is used to clamp the curtain wall auxiliary installation device 13 above the curtain wall clip 5, and then the installation is completed by pulling... The curtain wall is installed by connecting the moving rope 16, the first fixed ring 14, and the second fixed ring 17. The curtain wall auxiliary installation device 13 is used to guide the installation. Finally, the curtain wall 9 is attached to the inner wall of the curtain wall groove 8 in the curtain wall clamping plate 5 by the clamping plate device. Then, the filling plate 10 is placed vertically above the curtain wall 9 to complete the gap protection work. Finally, the rainproof strip 19 is used to protect the gap between the filling plate 10 and the curtain wall 9. All of this work can be completed on the inside of the wall without the need for work on the outside of the wall, thus reducing the safety risks to personnel.
[0029] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A support device for auxiliary installation of building curtain walls, comprising a wall (1), characterized in that: Two upper fixing plates (2) are attached to the top two side walls of the wall (1), and a lower fixing plate (3) is attached to the bottom side wall of the wall (1) at the position corresponding to the two upper fixing plates (2). A fixing ring (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower fixing plate (3), and fixing devices (4) are provided on the upper fixing plate (2) and the lower fixing plate (3). The same side of the upper fixing plate (2) and the lower fixing plate (3) extends outward, and a curtain wall clip (5) is attached between the upper fixing plate (2) and the lower fixing plate (3). A sliding groove (6) is opened on the upper fixing plate (2) and the lower fixing plate (3) at the position corresponding to the curtain wall clip (5), and the curtain wall clip (5) 5) A slider device (7) is provided at the position corresponding to the sliding groove (6). A curtain wall groove (8) is provided between the two curtain wall plates (5). A curtain wall (9) is attached to the curtain wall groove (8). Two plate devices are provided on the curtain wall (9). A filler plate (10) is attached to the curtain wall (9). A fixing groove (12) is provided on the top outer wall of the curtain wall plate (5). The fixing groove (12) is L-shaped. The other end of the fixing groove (12) is located on one side wall of the curtain wall plate (5). A curtain wall auxiliary installation device (13) is provided inside the fixing groove (12) of the curtain wall plate (5). A clamping device (11) is provided on the side end of the fixing groove (12) of the curtain wall plate (5). The clamping device includes a fixing short plate (15), a fixing ring two (17), and a fixing screw one (18). The fixing short plate (15) is tightly attached to the top outer wall of the curtain wall (9) by the fixing screw one (18), and the two ends of the fixing short plate (15) are attached to the inside of the curtain wall groove (8) in the curtain wall clamping plate (5). A circular hole groove is opened on the center outer wall of the fixing short plate (15), and the fixing ring two (17) is fixedly installed inside the circular hole groove. The first fixing ring (14) is provided with a pull rope (16) corresponding to the second fixing ring (17) in the clamping device. The pull rope (16) forms an installation area through the first fixing ring (14) and the second fixing ring (17) on the fixing short plate (15). The curtain wall auxiliary installation device (13) includes an installation frame (29), an installation groove (30), pulleys (31), a fixed long plate (32), and a rotating rod (33). The fixed long plate (32) is fitted inside the fixed groove (12) in the curtain wall plate (5), and a rotating rod (33) is fixedly installed on the top side wall of the fixed long plate (32). The installation frame (29) is rotatably installed on the side of the rotating rod (33) away from the fixed long plate (32). The installation frame (29) has an installation groove (30) corresponding to the shape of the curtain wall (9), and multiple pulleys (31) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the installation groove (30).
2. The auxiliary installation support device for building curtain walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing device (4) includes a nut (20) and a bolt (21). The bolt (21) is movably installed on the bottom outer wall of the lower fixing plate (3). The threaded end of the bolt (21) extends upward through the lower fixing plate (3) and the wall (1) to the outer wall of the upper fixing plate (2). The part of the bolt (21) extending out of the outer wall of the upper fixing plate (2) is threadedly connected to the nut (20). The nut (20) is flat-topped cone-shaped, and the outer wall of the upper fixing plate (2) is provided with a nut groove corresponding to the shape of the nut (20).
3. The auxiliary installation support device for building curtain walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider device (7) includes a slider (24), a rectangular groove (25), a fixing rod (26), an inclined plate (27), and a spring (28). The slider (24) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the curtain wall plate (5) corresponding to the sliding groove (6). Two rectangular grooves (25) are opened on the top outer wall of the slider (24). The fixing rod (26) is movably installed on the inner wall of the rectangular groove (25), and the inclined plate (27) is fixedly installed on the fixing rod (26). The spring (28) is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the inclined plate (27) corresponding to the bottom inner wall of the rectangular groove (25). The other end of the spring (28) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the rectangular groove (25).
4. The auxiliary installation support device for building curtain walls according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper fixing plate (2) has a rectangular groove (23) inside the sliding groove (6) corresponding to the position of the two rectangular grooves (25) on the slider (24). The rectangular groove (23) is engaged with the inclined plate (27). The top outer wall of the upper fixing plate (2) is threaded with a fixing screw (22) corresponding to the position of the slider (24). The threaded end of the fixing screw (22) extends downward through the sliding groove (6) and is threaded together with the slider (24).
5. The auxiliary installation support device for building curtain walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping device (11) includes a clamping plate (34), clamping rods (35), a T-slot (36), a second spring (37), a clamping block (38), and a pressing block (39). The clamping plate (34) is fitted and installed on the inner wall of the other end of the fixing groove (12). The clamping plate (34) is fixedly installed with multiple clamping rods (35) at the bottom position of the fixing long plate (32) in the fixing groove (12). The clamping rods (35) pass through the fixing long plate (32) parallel to it and are inserted into the inner wall of the fixing groove (12). Connected together, the outer side of the card plate (34) is provided with a T-shaped groove (36), and a spring two (37) is fitted inside the T-shaped groove (36). Both the upper and lower ends of the spring two (37) are fixedly installed with card blocks (38), and the end of the card block (38) away from the spring two (37) extends out of the corresponding T-shaped groove (36). The end of the card block (38) away from the fixed groove (12) is fixedly installed with a pressing block (39), and the pressing block (39) extends out of the corresponding T-shaped groove (36).
6. A support device for auxiliary installation of building curtain walls according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixing groove (12) in the curtain wall plate (5) is provided with a slot (40) corresponding to the position of the two card blocks (38), and the card blocks (38) can be slidably engaged in the inside of the slot (40).
7. The auxiliary installation support device for building curtain walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rainproof strips (19) are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the infill plate (10) that is attached to the curtain wall (9) and faces outward.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Installation method of indoor stone curtain wall provided with sliding rail
CN117166781A
Auxiliary mounting device for building curtain wall
CN217557739U