一种图像配准方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质

By performing super-resolution reconstruction and homography estimation on cross-modal and cross-resolution images, the registration problem of multimodal images under modal and resolution differences is solved, and high-precision image alignment is achieved.

CN118071803BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17BEIHANG UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIHANG UNIV
Filing Date
2024-01-31
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot effectively solve the problem of homography estimation for image registration when there are differences in modality and resolution in multimodal images, resulting in low registration accuracy.

Method used

By acquiring original and reference images with different modalities and resolutions, downsampling is performed to generate intermediate images, and super-resolution reconstruction is performed based on the intermediate images. The homography matrix between the super-resolution image and the intermediate image is calculated, and the homography matrix is ​​used to perform distortion operations on the super-resolution image to achieve cross-modal and cross-resolution image registration.

Benefits of technology

High-precision registration of multimodal images with different resolutions is achieved. The resolution gap between images is reduced through super-resolution reconstruction, and the homography matrix is ​​predicted by multimodal homography estimation to achieve image alignment.

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Abstract

本公开涉及一种图像配准方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质,尤其涉及图像处理技术领域。包括:获取原始图像和参考图像,原始图像和参考图像的模态和分辨率都不同;对参考图像进行下采样生成中间图像,中间图像的分辨率大于原始图像的分辨率;基于中间图像对原始图像进行超分辨率重构,得到原始图像对应的超分辨率图像;计算超分辨率图像和中间图像之间的单应性矩阵;基于单应性矩阵对超分辨率图像进行扭曲运算,得到与中间图像对齐的配准图像。本公开实施例实现对多模态、跨分辨率图像的配准。
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