一种用于吸波超材料快速设计的特征辅助优化方法

By constructing a feature-assisted optimization model and combining machine learning and coupled-mode theory, the problem of the neural network coupled-mode method getting trapped in local minima in metasurface design is solved, and efficient optimization and rapid electromagnetic response prediction of metasurface design are achieved.

CN118072887BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SOUTHEAST UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SOUTHEAST UNIV
Filing Date
2024-03-08
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing neural network coupled-mode methods are prone to getting trapped in local minima in metasurface design, resulting in low optimization efficiency, and traditional full-wave electromagnetic simulation calculations consume a lot of time and memory.

Method used

By combining machine learning and coupled-mode theory, a feature-assisted optimization model is constructed through grid sampling, full-wave electromagnetic simulation, coupled-mode parameter database, and multilayer perceptron neural network. The resonant frequency is used as the feature parameter to formulate the optimization objective function, avoid local optima, and quickly correct the absorption band.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the time of metasurface design optimization by two orders of magnitude, improves the ability to avoid local optima, and enhances design efficiency and accuracy.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于吸波超材料快速设计的特征辅助优化方法。具体步骤:1)生成包含单谐振器和双谐振器的几何样本。2)通过全波电磁仿真求解所有几何样本的电磁响应。3)提取CMT参数以构建用于神经网络训练的数据库样本。4)训练神经网络学习单谐振系统与双谐振系统几何参数与对应的时域耦合模理论参数值的关系。5)将单谐振系统与双谐振系统的谐振频率作为特征参数,制定优化目标函数,从而计算所提出的特征辅助替代模型的输出。6)执行特征辅助优化,实现吸波超材料的快速优化设计。本发明更有可能避免陷入局部极小值,并且在更短的时间内实现吸波材料的最优设计,实现吸波超材料的快速优化设计。
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