Aluminum alloy formwork assembly for construction

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of aluminum template straightening, and specifically discloses a building aluminum alloy template assembly which comprises an aluminum alloy template body and a straightening mechanism for straightening any side edge of the aluminum alloy template body, the straightening mechanism is placed on a machining table, the machining table is provided with a steering mechanism for steering the aluminum alloy template body, and the steering mechanism and the straightening mechanism are in transmission connection; the machining table is provided with a transmission mechanism for transmitting the aluminum alloy template body to the position directly below the straightening mechanism, the aluminum alloy template body is placed on the transmission mechanism, and the machining table is further provided with a deviation rectifying mechanism for rectifying the facing direction of the side edge of the aluminum alloy template body in the circumferential direction, and the deviation rectifying mechanism is located at the side edge of the transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism can transmit the aluminum alloy template body, so that the aluminum alloy template body is first rectified by the deviation rectifying mechanism and then reaches the straightening mechanism to straighten each side edge of the aluminum template.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of aluminum formwork straightening technology, and in particular to an aluminum alloy formwork assembly for construction. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum formwork, also known as aluminum alloy formwork for construction, is a new generation of formwork system that emerged after wooden and steel formwork. Aluminum formwork is designed modularly and extruded using specialized equipment, allowing for free combination to suit different structural dimensions. The design, development, and application of aluminum formwork represent a significant advancement in the construction industry, improving the efficiency of building construction projects.

[0003] Although existing aluminum alloy formwork is not easily deformed during use, its edges and corners are prone to deformation during disassembly and placement if workers do not disassemble it according to requirements or place it roughly. Deformation at the edges and corners of the aluminum alloy formwork makes it difficult to connect two formwork sections in subsequent uses, and also results in imperfections in the poured concrete, potentially affecting the overall structure of the concrete. Therefore, improvements are needed based on comparative analysis. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to reduce the adverse effects caused by the deformation of aluminum alloy formwork, this application provides an aluminum alloy formwork assembly for construction.

[0005] The aluminum alloy formwork assembly for construction provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] Aluminum alloy formwork assembly for construction includes an aluminum alloy formwork body and a straightening mechanism for straightening any side of the aluminum alloy formwork body. The straightening mechanism is placed on a processing table, and the processing table is provided with a steering mechanism for turning the aluminum alloy formwork body. The steering mechanism and the straightening mechanism are connected in a transmission manner.

[0007] After the straightening mechanism completes the straightening of one side of the aluminum alloy template body, the straightening mechanism can drive the other side of the aluminum alloy template body to be directly below the straightening mechanism through the turning mechanism.

[0008] The processing table is provided with a transmission mechanism for transmitting the aluminum alloy template body to the area directly below the straightening mechanism. The aluminum alloy template body is placed on the transmission mechanism. The processing table is also provided with a correction mechanism for circumferentially correcting the side of the aluminum alloy template body in the direction directly opposite. The correction mechanism is located on the side of the transmission mechanism.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission mechanism can transport the aluminum alloy formwork body, which first passes through the correction mechanism for correction, and then reaches the straightening mechanism to straighten each side of the aluminum alloy formwork. After straightening one side is completed, during the upward movement of the straightening section of the straightening mechanism, the aluminum alloy formwork body is rotated at a certain angle via the steering mechanism, causing the other side of the aluminum alloy formwork body to rotate directly below the straightening mechanism, allowing the straightening mechanism to straighten the aluminum alloy formwork body. This eliminates the need for manual adjustment of the sides of the aluminum alloy formwork body, shortening the straightening time and significantly improving straightening efficiency. Furthermore, the connection between the two aluminum alloy formwork bodies will not be affected during subsequent use, and the poured concrete will not develop defects, minimizing the impact on the overall structure of the poured concrete.

[0010] Optionally, the straightening mechanism includes a mounting column, a lifting component, a straightening gripper, and a position detection component. The mounting column is mounted on the processing table, the lifting component is disposed on the mounting column, and the telescopic end of the lifting component is perpendicular to the processing table. The straightening gripper is disposed on the telescopic end of the lifting component and can straighten the side of the aluminum alloy template body. The position detection component is disposed on the mounting column and can detect the lifting height of the straightening gripper.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the aluminum alloy template body moves to directly below the straightening clamp under the drive of the transmission mechanism. At this time, the lifting component is controlled to move, so that the lifting component drives the straightening clamp to descend. During the descent of the straightening clamp, the position detection component can detect the descent position of the straightening clamp, so that the straightening clamp can descend to a suitable height. At this time, the straightening clamp clamps a certain side of the aluminum alloy template body, thereby realizing the straightening of the side of the aluminum alloy template body.

[0012] Optionally, a connecting rod is provided between the telescopic end of the lifting component and the straightening gripper for connecting the two. The position detection component includes a positioning block disposed on the connecting rod and a position sensor disposed on the side wall of the mounting column. The positioning block can receive the signal emitted by the transmitting end of the position sensor, and the positioning block can be directly aligned with the transmitting end of the position sensor during the lifting process.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, during the descent of the straightening gripper, the positioning block on the connecting rod will descend. During the descent of the positioning block, it will descend to a position directly opposite the position sensor. At this time, the signal emitted by the position sensor transmitter will be received by the positioning block, and the lifting component can be controlled to stop rising and falling, so that the straightening gripper stays at a suitable height for straightening the side of the aluminum alloy template body.

[0014] Optionally, the transmission mechanism includes a linear guide motor and a slide block. The linear guide motor is mounted on the processing table, and the extension direction of the linear guide motor faces the straightening mechanism. The slide block is slidably mounted on the linear guide motor, and a turntable is rotatably mounted on the slide block. The turntable has a slot for placing the aluminum alloy template body, and the aluminum alloy template body part is engaged in the slot on the turntable.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the linear guide motor can drive the slide to move, so that the slide can move the aluminum alloy template body on the turntable to the straightening mechanism for straightening.

[0016] Optionally, the steering mechanism includes a one-way linkage component and a transmission component. The transmission component is connected to the turntable. When the aluminum alloy template body moves directly below the straightening gripper, the transmission component and the one-way linkage component are connected. When the straightening gripper rises, the one-way linkage component drives the turntable to rotate through the transmission component.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the slide moves the aluminum alloy template body to directly below the straightening clamp, the transmission component and the one-way linkage component are connected. After the straightening clamp straightens one side of the aluminum alloy template body, the straightening clamp rises. At this time, the straightening clamp outputs power through the one-way linkage component, causing the transmission component to drive the turntable to rotate at a certain angle, so that the adjacent side of the turntable rotates to directly below the straightening clamp. At this time, the straightening clamp can straighten the other side of the aluminum alloy template body. This process does not require manual adjustment of the turntable rotation to make the other side of the aluminum alloy template body rotate to directly below the straightening clamp, making the whole process more efficient and convenient.

[0018] Optionally, the one-way linkage assembly includes a first rotating shaft, a gear, a rack, an internal ratchet component, a fixing plate, and a plug rod. The first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the processing table, the gear is coaxially sleeved and fixed on the first rotating shaft, and the rack is fixed on the connecting rod, with the rack and the gear meshing.

[0019] The inner ratchet assembly includes an outer disc, an inner disc, and a pawl. The inner disc and the end of the first rotating shaft are coaxially fixed. The outer disc is rotatably sleeved in the inner disc, and the pawl is installed on the inner wall of the outer disc. The fixing plate is fixed to the outer disc, and the insert rod is fixed to the side of the fixing plate away from the inner disc. When the slide block slides to directly below the straightening pawl, the insert rod is connected to the transmission assembly.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the straightening jaws descend, they will clamp and straighten the side of the aluminum alloy template body. At this time, although the rack will drive the gear to rotate, the gear will drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the first rotating shaft will drive the inner disk to rotate, the pawl on the outer disk will not lock with the edge of the inner disk, so the outer disk will not drive the fixed plate to rotate.

[0021] Once the straightening clamp has finished straightening one side of the aluminum alloy template body, it will rise. The gear will drive the first rotating shaft to rotate in the opposite direction, and the first rotating shaft will drive the inner disk to rotate in the opposite direction. At this time, the pawl on the outer disk will lock with the edge of the inner disk. The rotation of the inner disk will drive the rotation of the outer disk through the pawl, thereby driving the fixing plate. The insertion rod has already been connected to the transmission component before the straightening clamp straightens the aluminum alloy template body. Therefore, at this time, the transmission component will drive the turntable to rotate at a certain angle, so that the other adjacent side of the aluminum alloy template body will rotate to be directly below the straightening clamp, thereby straightening the other side of the aluminum alloy template body.

[0022] Optionally, the transmission assembly includes a worm gear, a worm, a second rotating shaft, and a rotating plate. The worm gear is coaxially fixed with the rotation center of the turntable. The second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted inside the slide. The worm is coaxially sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and the worm gear and the worm are in transmission meshing. The rotating plate is coaxially fixed with the end of the second rotating shaft, and the rotating plate extends out of the side wall of the slide. A slot is provided on the side of the rotating plate away from the second rotating shaft. The slot is directly opposite the insertion rod. When the slide moves to directly below the straightening jaw, the insertion rod is inserted into the slot.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, when the slide moves directly below the straightening clamp, the insert rod will be inserted into the slot. At this time, the fixed plate and the rotating plate are locked together, that is, the fixed plate and the rotating plate can only rotate together. At this time, the rotating plate will drive the worm to rotate through the second rotating shaft, and the worm will drive the worm wheel to rotate, thereby making the turntable rotate.

[0024] Optionally, the correction mechanism includes two sets of first magnets disposed on the processing table and located on both sides of the linear guide motor, and two sets of second magnets disposed on the side of the turntable and symmetrical about the center of the turntable. The magnetic poles of the two sets of first magnets are opposite to each other, and the magnetic poles of the two sets of second magnets are opposite to each other away from the turntable.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when the turntable passes through two sets of first magnets, the second magnet will be attracted by the first magnets with different magnetic poles, thereby causing the turntable to rotate and realizing the correction process of the turntable, so that the side of the aluminum alloy template body on the turntable is directly facing the straightening clamp before reaching the straightening clamp.

[0026] Optionally, a support structure is provided between the turntable and the slide to provide auxiliary support for the rotation of the turntable.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the support structure can support the rotation of the turntable, making the rotation process of the turntable more stable.

[0028] Optionally, the support structure includes an annular support plate disposed at the bottom of the turntable, wherein the projection of the center of the annular support plate on the turntable coincides with the rotation center of the turntable, and an annular support groove is provided on the slide corresponding to the annular support plate, and the annular support plate is installed in the support groove.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, when the turntable rotates, the annular support plate can rotate in the support groove, thereby making the rotation of the turntable more stable.

[0030] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0031] 1. The transmission mechanism transports the aluminum alloy formwork body, which first passes through the correction mechanism for alignment, and then reaches the straightening mechanism for straightening each side of the formwork. After one side is straightened, the straightening section of the straightening mechanism, during its ascent, rotates the aluminum alloy formwork body by a turning mechanism, bringing the other side of the formwork directly below the straightening mechanism for further alignment. This eliminates the need for manual adjustment of the formwork's sides, significantly reducing straightening time and efficiency. Furthermore, the connection between the two formwork bodies remains unaffected during subsequent use, preventing defects in the poured concrete and minimizing the impact on the overall structure of the concrete.

[0032] 2. When the slide moves the aluminum alloy template body to directly below the straightening clamp, the transmission component and the one-way linkage component are connected. After the straightening clamp straightens one side of the aluminum alloy template body, the straightening clamp rises. At this time, the straightening clamp outputs power through the one-way linkage component, causing the transmission component to drive the turntable to rotate at a certain angle, so that the adjacent side of the turntable rotates to be directly below the straightening clamp. At this time, the straightening clamp can straighten the other side of the aluminum alloy template body. This process does not require manual adjustment of the turntable rotation to make the other side of the aluminum alloy template body rotate to be directly below the straightening clamp, making the whole process more efficient and convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0033] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0034] Figure 1 This is a first-person view of the overall structure of the alignment mechanism and processing table;

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the alignment mechanism and processing table from a second-view perspective;

[0036] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Partial structural diagram of the Lieutenant Colonel's direct subordinate organization;

[0037] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A partial structural diagram of the transmission component.

[0038] Reference numerals: 1. Processing table; 11. Aluminum alloy template body; 2. Transmission mechanism; 21. Linear guide motor; 22. Slide; 221. Turntable; 222. Slot; 3. Correction mechanism; 31. First magnet; 32. Second magnet; 4. Straightening mechanism; 41. Mounting column; 42. Lifting component; 43. Straightening gripper; 44. Position detection component; 5. Steering mechanism; 51. One-way linkage component; 511. First rotating shaft; 512. Gear; 513. Rack; 514. Internal ratchet component; 515. Fixing plate; 516. Insert rod; 52. Transmission component; 521. Worm gear; 522. Worm; 523. Second rotating shaft; 524. Rotating plate. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail below.

[0040] This application discloses aluminum alloy formwork components for construction.

[0041] Aluminum alloy formwork components for construction, refer to Figure 1 It includes an aluminum alloy template body 11 and a straightening mechanism 4 for straightening any side of the aluminum alloy template body 11. The straightening mechanism 4 is placed on the processing table 1. The processing table 1 is provided with a steering mechanism 5 for turning the aluminum alloy template body 11. The steering mechanism 5 and the straightening mechanism 4 are connected by transmission.

[0042] After the straightening mechanism 4 completes the straightening of one side of the aluminum alloy template body 11, the straightening mechanism 4 can drive the other side of the aluminum alloy template body 11 to be directly below the straightening mechanism 4 through the turning mechanism 5.

[0043] The processing table 1 is equipped with a transmission mechanism 2 for transmitting the aluminum alloy template body 11 to the straightening mechanism 4 directly below it. The aluminum alloy template body 11 is placed on the transmission mechanism 2. The processing table 1 is also equipped with a correction mechanism 3 for circumferential correction of the side of the aluminum alloy template body 11 in the direction directly opposite. The correction mechanism 3 is located on the side of the transmission mechanism 2.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The transmission mechanism 2 includes a linear guide motor 21 and a slide 22. The linear guide motor 21 is mounted on the processing table 1 and its extension direction is towards the straightening mechanism 4. The slide 22 is slidably mounted on the linear guide motor 21. A turntable 221 is rotatably mounted on the slide 22. The turntable 221 has a slot 222 for placing the aluminum alloy template body 11. The aluminum alloy template body 11 is partially engaged in the slot 222 on the turntable 221.

[0045] To ensure greater stability of the turntable 221 during rotation, a support structure is provided between the turntable 221 and the slide 22 to assist in the rotation of the turntable 221. The support structure includes an annular support plate located at the bottom of the turntable 221, the projection of the center of the annular support plate onto the turntable 221 coincides with the rotation center of the turntable 221, and an annular support groove is provided on the slide 22 corresponding to the annular support plate, with the annular support plate installed in the support groove.

[0046] The correction mechanism 3 can correct the turntable 221, thereby correcting the side of the aluminum alloy template body 11, so that when the side of the aluminum alloy template body 11 moves to the straightening mechanism 4, it is exactly below the straightening mechanism 4. Specifically, refer to... Figure 1 and Figure 2 The correction mechanism 3 includes two sets of first magnets 31 disposed on the processing table 1 and located on both sides of the linear guide motor 21, and two sets of second magnets 32 disposed on the side of the turntable 221 and symmetrical about the center of the turntable 221. The magnetic poles of the two sets of first magnets 31 are opposite to each other, and the magnetic poles of the two sets of second magnets 32 are opposite to each other away from the turntable 221.

[0047] When the turntable 221 passes the two sets of first magnets 31, the second magnet 32 ​​will be attracted by the first magnets 31 with different magnetic poles, thereby causing the turntable 221 to rotate, realizing the correction process of the turntable 221, so that the side of the aluminum alloy template body 11 on the turntable 221 is directly facing the straightening mechanism 4 before reaching the straightening mechanism 4 directly below.

[0048] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The straightening mechanism 4 includes a mounting column 41, a lifting component 42, a straightening gripper 43, and a position detection component 44. The mounting column 41 is mounted on the processing table 1. The lifting component 42 is a hydraulic telescopic cylinder. The lifting component 42 is mounted on the mounting column 41, and the telescopic end of the lifting component 42 is perpendicular to the processing table 1. A connecting rod is fixed on the telescopic end of the lifting component 42. The straightening gripper 43 is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod. The straightening gripper 43 can straighten the edge of the aluminum alloy template body 11.

[0049] The position detection component 44 is mounted on the mounting post 41 and is capable of detecting the lifting height of the straightening gripper 43. (Refer to...) Figure 2 and Figure 3 The position detection component 44 includes a positioning block disposed on the connecting rod and a position sensor disposed on the side wall of the mounting column 41. The positioning block can receive the signal emitted by the transmitter of the position sensor, and the positioning block can be directly aligned with the transmitter of the position sensor during the lifting process.

[0050] During the descent of the straightening gripper 43, the positioning block on the connecting rod will descend. As the positioning block descends, it will descend to a position directly opposite the position sensor. At this time, the signal emitted by the position sensor's transmitter will be received by the positioning block. At this time, the lifting component 42 can be controlled to stop rising and falling, so that the straightening gripper 43 stays at a suitable height to straighten the side of the aluminum alloy template body 11.

[0051] After one side is straightened, during the upward movement of the straightening part of the straightening mechanism 4, the aluminum alloy template body 11 will be rotated by the steering mechanism 5 at a certain angle, so that the other side of the aluminum alloy template body 11 is rotated to be directly below the straightening mechanism 4. This allows the straightening mechanism 4 to straighten the aluminum alloy template body 11 without the need for manual adjustment of the side of the aluminum alloy template body 11, thus shortening the straightening time and greatly improving the straightening efficiency.

[0052] Specifically, the steering mechanism 5 includes a one-way linkage component 51 and a transmission component 52. The transmission component 52 is used for transmission connection with the turntable 221. When the aluminum alloy template body 11 moves directly below the straightening gripper 43, the transmission component 52 and the one-way linkage component 51 are connected. A pressure sensor is provided on the side of the slide 22. When the transmission component 52 and the one-way linkage component 51 are connected, the pressure sensor can detect the pressure signal and can be linked with the lifting component 42 to control the timing of the straightening gripper 43's lifting and lowering. When the straightening gripper 43 rises, the one-way linkage component 51 drives the turntable 221 to rotate through the transmission component 52.

[0053] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The one-way linkage component 51 includes a first rotating shaft 511, a gear 512, a rack 513, an internal ratchet component 514, a fixing plate 515, and a plug rod 516. The first rotating shaft 511 is rotatably mounted on the processing table 1. The gear 512 is coaxially sleeved and fixed on the first rotating shaft 511. The rack 513 is fixed on the connecting rod, and the rack 513 and the gear 512 mesh.

[0054] The inner ratchet component 514 includes an outer disk, an inner disk, and a pawl. The inner disk and the end of the first rotating shaft 511 are coaxially fixed. The outer disk is rotatably sleeved in the inner disk, and the pawl is installed on the inner wall of the outer disk. The fixing plate 515 is fixed to the outer disk, and the insert rod 516 is fixed to the side of the fixing plate 515 away from the inner disk. When the slide block 22 slides to directly below the straightening clamp 43, the insert rod 516 is connected to the transmission component 52.

[0055] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The transmission assembly 52 includes a worm gear 521, a worm 522, a second rotating shaft 523, and a rotating plate 524. The worm gear 521 is coaxially fixed with the rotation center of the turntable 221. The second rotating shaft 523 is rotatably mounted inside the slide 22. The worm 522 is coaxially sleeved on the second rotating shaft 523, and the worm gear 521 and the worm 522 are engaged in transmission. The rotating plate 524 is coaxially fixed with the end of the second rotating shaft 523, and the rotating plate 524 extends out of the side wall of the slide 22. A slot is provided on the side of the rotating plate 524 away from the second rotating shaft 523. The slot is directly opposite the insertion rod 516. When the slide 22 moves to directly below the straightening gripper 43, the insertion rod 516 is inserted into the slot.

[0056] The implementation principle of the aluminum alloy formwork assembly for construction in this application embodiment is as follows: the transmission mechanism 2 can transmit the aluminum alloy formwork body 11, so that the aluminum alloy formwork body 11 first passes through the correction mechanism 3 for correction, and then reaches the straightening mechanism 4 to straighten each side of the aluminum alloy formwork. After the straightening of a certain side is completed, during the upward process of the straightening part of the straightening mechanism 4, it will drive the aluminum alloy formwork body 11 to rotate a certain angle through the steering mechanism 5, so that the other side of the aluminum alloy formwork body 11 rotates to be directly below the straightening mechanism 4, so that the straightening mechanism 4 can straighten the aluminum alloy formwork body 11. There is no need for manual adjustment of the side of the aluminum alloy formwork body 11, which shortens the straightening time and greatly improves the straightening efficiency.

[0057] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this application shall have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains. The terms "first," "second," "third," and similar terms used in this application specification and claims do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. The terms "an" or "a" and similar terms do not indicate a quantity limitation, but rather indicate the presence of at least one. The terms "comprising" or "including" and similar terms mean that the elements or objects preceding "comprising" or "including" encompass the elements or objects listed following "comprising" or "including" and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. "Above," "below," "left," "right," etc., are used only to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0058] The above are all optional embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. An aluminum alloy formwork assembly for construction, characterized in that: The assembly includes an aluminum alloy template body (11), a processing table (1), and a straightening mechanism (4) for straightening the aluminum alloy template body (11). The straightening mechanism (4) is located on the processing table (1). The processing table (1) is provided with a transmission mechanism (2) for transmitting the aluminum alloy template body (11) to the area directly below the straightening mechanism (4). The aluminum alloy template body (11) is placed on the transmission mechanism (2). The processing table (1) is provided with a steering mechanism (5) for turning the aluminum alloy template body (11). The steering mechanism (5) and the straightening mechanism (4) are connected in a transmission manner. The straightening mechanism (4) is used to straighten the first side of the aluminum alloy template body (11), and then drive the aluminum alloy template body (11) to rotate through the steering mechanism (5) so that the second side of the aluminum alloy template body (11) is located directly below the straightening mechanism (4). The first side is any side of the aluminum alloy template body (11), and the second side is any side of the aluminum alloy template body (11) other than the first side. The processing table (1) is also provided with a correction mechanism (3) for circumferential correction of the side of the aluminum alloy template body (11) in the direction directly opposite. The correction mechanism (3) is located on both sides opposite to the transmission mechanism (2). The straightening mechanism (4) includes a mounting column (41), a lifting component (42), a straightening gripper (43), and a position detection component (44). The mounting column (41) is mounted on the processing table (1). The lifting component (42) is mounted on the mounting column (41), and the telescopic end of the lifting component (42) is perpendicular to the processing table (1). The straightening gripper (43) is mounted on the telescopic end of the lifting component (42). The straightening gripper (43) can straighten the side of the aluminum alloy template body (11). The position detection component (44) is mounted on the mounting column (41) and can detect the lifting height of the straightening gripper (43). A connecting rod is provided between the telescopic end of the lifting component (42) and the straightening gripper (43) to connect the two. The transmission mechanism (2) includes a linear guide motor (21) and a slide (22). The linear guide motor (21) is mounted on the processing table (1), and the extension direction of the linear guide motor (21) is towards the straightening mechanism (4). The slide (22) is slidably mounted on the linear guide motor (21). A turntable (221) is rotatably mounted on the slide (22). The turntable (221) has a slot (222) for placing the aluminum alloy template body (11). The aluminum alloy template body (11) is partially engaged in the slot (222) on the turntable (221) and partially protrudes from the turntable (221). The steering mechanism (5) includes a one-way linkage component (51) and a transmission component (52). The transmission component (52) is connected to the turntable (221). When the aluminum alloy template body (11) moves directly below the straightening gripper (43), the transmission component (52) and the one-way linkage component (51) are connected. The one-way linkage component (51) is connected to the straightening gripper (43) and is used to drive the turntable (221) to rotate through the transmission component (52) when the straightening gripper (43) rises. The one-way linkage assembly (51) includes a first rotating shaft (511), a gear (512), a rack (513), an internal ratchet (514), a fixing plate (515), and a plug rod (516). The first rotating shaft (511) is rotatably mounted on the processing table (1). The gear (512) is coaxially fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (511). The rack (513) is fixed on the connecting rod, and the rack (513) and the gear (512) mesh. One side of the inner ratchet member (514) is coaxially fixed to the end of the first rotating shaft (511), and the other side of the inner ratchet member (514) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (515) so that the fixing plate (515) can rotate unidirectionally relative to the first rotating shaft (511). The insertion rod (516) is fixed to one side of the fixing plate (515). When the slide (22) slides to directly below the straightening clamp (43), the insertion rod (516) is connected to the transmission assembly (52). The transmission assembly (52) includes a worm gear (521), a worm (522), a second rotating shaft (523), and a rotating plate (524). The worm gear (521) is coaxially fixed with the rotation center of the turntable (221). The second rotating shaft (523) is rotatably installed in the slide (22). The worm (522) is coaxially sleeved on the second rotating shaft (523), and the worm gear (521) and the worm (522) are in transmission engagement. The rotating plate (524) is coaxially fixed with the end of the second rotating shaft (523), and the rotating plate (524) extends out of the side wall of the slide (22). A slot is provided on the side of the rotating plate (524) away from the second rotating shaft (523). The slot is directly opposite the insertion rod (516). When the slide (22) moves to directly below the straightening jaw (43), the insertion rod (516) is inserted into the slot.

2. The aluminum alloy formwork assembly for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position detection component (44) includes a positioning block disposed on the connecting rod and a position sensor disposed on the side wall of the mounting column (41). The position sensor is electrically connected to the lifting component (42). The positioning block is used to trigger the position sensor to stop the lifting component (42) from lifting.

3. The aluminum alloy formwork assembly for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The correction mechanism (3) includes two sets of first magnets (31) disposed on the processing table (1) and located on both sides of the linear guide motor (21), and two sets of second magnets (32) disposed on the side of the turntable (221) and symmetrical about the center of the turntable (221). The magnetic poles of the two sets of first magnets (31) are opposite to each other, and the magnetic poles of the two sets of second magnets (32) are opposite to the turntable (221).

4. The aluminum alloy formwork assembly for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support structure is provided between the turntable (221) and the slide (22) to provide auxiliary support for the rotation of the turntable (221).

5. The aluminum alloy formwork assembly for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support structure includes an annular support plate disposed at the bottom of the turntable (221). The projection of the center of the annular support plate on the turntable (221) coincides with the rotation center of the turntable (221). An annular support groove is provided on the slide (22) corresponding to the annular support plate, and the annular support plate is installed in the support groove.

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