一种燃料电池双极板流场均匀性检测装置及检测方法

By using customized membrane electrodes and thin-film pressure sensors on fuel cell bipolar plates to monitor pressure field distribution and calculate pressure drop, the problems of high cost and poor accuracy of flow field detection in existing technologies are solved, and low-cost, non-destructive flow uniformity detection is achieved.

CN118090129BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17YUCHAI XINLAN (JIANGSU) HYDROGEN ENERGY TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YUCHAI XINLAN (JIANGSU) HYDROGEN ENERGY TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-02-18
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for detecting flow field uniformity in fuel cell bipolar plates suffer from problems such as high testing costs, impact on the flow field, or significant discrepancies between test results and actual conditions.

Method used

By employing customized membrane electrodes and thin-film pressure sensors, the pressure field distribution of gas flowing through bipolar plates is monitored, and the pressure drop of each flow channel is read using a data acquisition device. The flow distribution is inferred based on the pipe flow resistance law, thus achieving low-cost flow uniformity detection.

Benefits of technology

This method enables low-cost, non-destructive detection of flow field uniformity in fuel cell bipolar plates, accurately reflecting the gas flow state, reducing testing costs, and improving detection accuracy.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种燃料电池双极板流场均匀性检测装置及检测方法,检测装置包括自下而上紧固在一起的盲端板、双极板、膜电极、压力传感器模块和进气端板,双极板包括阳极单板和阴极单板,膜电极的中间部位为活性区域;压力传感器模块用于检测膜电极流场中的压力分布,并将捕捉到的膜电极流场各个位置的压力通过信号传输给数据采集器;进行阳极场的检测时,阳极单板设置在阴极单板的上方;进行阴极场的检测时,阴极单板设置在阳极单板的上方。本发明利用定制化膜电极和薄膜压力传感器监测气体流经双极板时的压力场分布,根据管流阻力定律方程:通过压降ΔP间接推断双极板各流道流量Q的分布均匀性情况,从而判断双极板流场结构设计的均匀性。
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