Thermal insulation wall and its construction equipment

CN118110285BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27JILIN JIANZHU UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410380180.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-30
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2044-03-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]随着我国人民生活水平的不断提高,对居住条件的要求也相应的提高,整个社会的住房面积也逐年增加,为了提高建筑效率,出现了装配式建筑,针对装配式建筑墙体,在拼装时,为了保证整体墙面的密封和稳固,需要使相邻的两个装配墙块之间进行插接,因此需要在制备装配墙时,设计处凸出处和凹陷处用于插接配合,但是,装配墙的凸出处再运输时易发生损坏,从而导致装配墙运输的难度增加

Benefits of technology

[0003]本发明的目的是提供一种保温墙壁及其施工设备,能够避免运输时发生损坏。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the field of building, especially a kind of thermal insulation wall and its construction equipment, thermal insulation wall, including thermal insulation interior wall, and the through hole being arranged in the center of thermal insulation interior wall, sliding beam is slid in the through hole, the outer wall board is fixed in the two ends of sliding beam, two outer wall boards are respectively attached in the two sides of thermal insulation interior wall, the length and width dimensions of outer wall board and thermal insulation interior wall are same, control screw is obliquely threaded in thermal insulation interior wall, and control screw is threadedly connected with sliding beam.The construction equipment includes main frame, and two angle plates extending outward on main frame, two angle plates are vertically arranged, and hook plate is slid through on two angle plates, and telescopic rod I is installed between each hook plate and corresponding angle plate.The present application can avoid damage during transportation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of construction, and in particular to an insulated wall and its construction equipment. Background Technology

[0002] As the living standards of the Chinese people continue to improve, their requirements for living conditions are also increasing accordingly, and the housing area of ​​the whole society is increasing year by year. In order to improve construction efficiency, prefabricated buildings have emerged. For the walls of prefabricated buildings, in order to ensure the sealing and stability of the overall wall surface, it is necessary to interlock between two adjacent prefabricated wall blocks. Therefore, during the preparation of prefabricated walls, protrusions and recesses need to be designed for interlocking. However, the protrusions of the prefabricated walls are easily damaged during transportation, which increases the difficulty of transporting the prefabricated walls. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an insulated wall and its construction equipment, which can prevent damage during transportation.

[0004] The objective of this invention is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] An insulated wall includes an insulated inner wall and a through hole set in the center of the insulated inner wall. A crossbeam slides in the through hole, and two outer wall panels are fixed at both ends of the crossbeam. The two outer wall panels are respectively attached to the two sides of the insulated inner wall. The length and width of the outer wall panels are the same as those of the insulated inner wall. A control screw is inclined and rotated through the insulated inner wall, and the control screw is threadedly connected to the crossbeam.

[0006] A groove is provided at one corner of the insulated inner wall, and the knob end of the control screw is located in the groove.

[0007] The insulated inner wall has retrieval slots on both edge surfaces adjacent to the groove.

[0008] The construction equipment for an insulated wall includes a main frame and two corner plates extending outward from the main frame. The two corner plates are vertically arranged, and hook plates slide through each corner plate. A telescopic rod I is installed between each hook plate and the corresponding corner plate.

[0009] The hook surface of the hook plate is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0010] A sleeve is rotatably inserted through the main frame. A motor for driving the sleeve is installed on the main frame. A drive shaft is limited and slidable inside the sleeve. The lower end of the drive shaft is provided with a drive groove that matches the end of the control screw knob. A mounting plate rotates on the drive shaft. A telescopic rod II is installed between the mounting plate and the main frame.

[0011] The drive slot port is chamfered.

[0012] A baffle slides inside the drive groove, and a slide rod passes through the drive shaft. The lower end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the baffle. A spring is provided between the baffle and the inner end of the drive groove. A sensor corresponding to the upper end of the slide rod is fixed on the mounting plate.

[0013] Two lifting frames are connected to one of the corner plates, and the two lifting frames are arranged parallel to the corner plate.

[0014] A limit frame is fixed on the corner plate, a track frame slides on the limit frame, two lifting frames are fixed on the track frame, and an adjusting screw rotates on the track frame. The adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the limit frame. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the insulated wall structure during transportation.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the insulated wall structure in its installed state;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of an insulated interior wall;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an insulated interior wall;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the outer wall panel;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram showing the installation of the insulated wall and construction equipment.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the construction equipment;

[0022] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the main frame;

[0023] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the hook plate;

[0024] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the sleeve structure;

[0025] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional view of the drive shaft.

[0026] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the track frame structure.

[0027] In the picture:

[0028] Insulated interior wall 101; Through hole 102; Groove 103; Take-out slot 104; Horizontal beam 105; Outer wall panel 106; Control screw 107;

[0029] Main frame 201; Corner plate 202; Limiting frame 203; Telescopic rod II 204;

[0030] Hook plate 301; Telescopic pole I 302;

[0031] Sleeve 401; Drive shaft 402; Mounting plate 403; Motor 404; Sensor 405; Drive slot 406;

[0032] Slide rod 501; baffle plate 502; spring 503;

[0033] Track frame 601; hoisting frame 602; adjusting screw 603. Detailed Implementation

[0034] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a detailed description of insulated walls is provided:

[0035] An insulated wall includes an insulated inner wall 101 and a through hole 102 disposed in the center of the insulated inner wall 101. A crossbeam 105 slides in the through hole 102. An outer wall panel 106 is fixed to both ends of the crossbeam 105. The two outer wall panels 106 are respectively attached to both sides of the insulated inner wall 101. The outer wall panels 106 have the same length and width as the insulated inner wall 101. A control screw 107 is obliquely inserted and rotated through the insulated inner wall 101. The control screw 107 is threadedly connected to the crossbeam 105.

[0036] In use, first rotate the control screw 107 to make the threaded transmission beam 105 of the control screw 107 slide in the through hole 102, so that the two outer wall panels 106 slide synchronously on both sides of the insulated inner wall 101, forming a misalignment between the two outer wall panels 106 and the insulated inner wall 101. Then, one of the adjacent ends of the insulated inner wall 101 protrudes, while the opposite end is recessed. Thus, when the walls are arranged, the two adjacent walls will fit together through the protrusions and recesses, thereby ensuring the tightness of the connection between the two adjacent walls. Moreover, each wall has a fit at all four ends, ensuring the overall stability of the entire wall when arranged.

[0037] By adjusting the relative positions of the two outer wall panels 106 and the insulated inner wall 101 using the control screw 107, the two outer wall panels 106 are made to fit completely against the two sides of the insulated inner wall 101 during transportation. This facilitates the transportation of the wall and also protects the insulated inner wall 101 during transportation. In use, the two outer wall panels 106 are misaligned with the insulated inner wall 101 to ensure the tightness and firmness of the connection when the wall is arranged.

[0038] Further:

[0039] A groove 103 is provided at one corner of the insulated inner wall 101, and the knob end of the control screw 107 is located in the groove 103.

[0040] The groove 103 provides space for the knob end of the control screw 107, preventing the knob end of the control screw 107 from affecting the tight fit between two adjacent walls.

[0041] Further:

[0042] The insulated inner wall 101 is provided with a pick-up and put-out groove 104 on each of the two edge surfaces adjacent to the groove 103.

[0043] The two slots 104 facilitate the locking of the insulated inner wall 101, thereby enabling the removal and placement of the insulated wall.

[0044] like Figure 6-12 As shown, the construction equipment is described in detail:

[0045] The construction equipment for a thermal insulation wall includes a main frame 201 and two corner plates 202 extending outward from the main frame 201. The two corner plates 202 are vertically arranged, and hook plates 301 slide through each corner plate 202. A telescopic rod I 302 is installed between each hook plate 301 and the corresponding corner plate 202.

[0046] During construction, the insulated wall needs to be hoisted. This requires suspending the main frame 201 and then controlling the main frame 201 to descend so that the inner right angle of the main frame 201 aligns with the corner of the groove 103 of the insulated inner wall 101. This allows the telescopic rod I 302 to be controlled so that the hook ends of the two hook plates 301 are inserted into the two pick-up and put-down slots 104 respectively. Then, the telescopic rod I 302 is controlled to extend again so that the hook ends of the two hook plates 301 are hooked tightly into the pick-up and put-down slots 104. This causes the inner right angle of the main frame 201 to be pressed against the corner of the groove 103 of the insulated inner wall 101, thus tightly fastening the insulated wall to the main frame 201. Then, the main frame 201 is raised, which in turn raises the insulated wall, completing the hoisting and put-down process.

[0047] Meanwhile, the hook plate 301 is controlled to slide on the corner plate 202 by the telescopic rod I 302, so that the main frame 201 can adapt to the hoisting of insulated walls of different sizes.

[0048] Further:

[0049] The hook surface of the hook plate 301 is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0050] The anti-slip grooves further stabilize the insulated wall and the main frame 201 by ensuring a tight fit.

[0051] like Figure 6-12 As shown:

[0052] A sleeve 401 rotatably passes through the main frame 201. A motor 404 for driving the sleeve 401 is installed on the main frame 201. A drive shaft 402 is limited and slidably installed inside the sleeve 401. The lower end of the drive shaft 402 is provided with a drive groove 406 that matches the knob end of the control screw 107. A mounting plate 403 rotatably moves on the drive shaft 402. A telescopic rod II 204 is installed between the mounting plate 403 and the main frame 201.

[0053] After the insulated wall is tightly fastened to the main frame 201, the drive shaft 402 and the control screw 107 are in a coaxial state, thereby controlling the retraction of the telescopic rod II 204, causing the drive shaft 402 to slide axially toward the control screw 107, and then the drive groove 406 to engage with the knob end of the control screw 107. Then the motor 404 is started to drive the transmission sleeve 401 to rotate, which in turn drives the drive shaft 402 to drive the control screw 107 to rotate through the drive groove 406. This causes the two outer wall panels 106 to slide in a staggered manner on both sides of the insulated inner wall 101, thereby completing the transformation of the insulated wall from the transportation state to the installation state during the hoisting process, improving the efficiency of the insulated wall construction.

[0054] Further:

[0055] The drive slot 406 port has a chamfer.

[0056] The chamfering design facilitates the engagement of the drive groove 406 with the knob end of the control screw 107.

[0057] like Figure 6-12 As shown:

[0058] A baffle 502 slides inside the drive groove 406, and a slide rod 501 passes through the drive shaft 402. The lower end of the slide rod 501 is fixedly connected to the baffle 502. A spring 503 is provided between the baffle 502 and the inner end of the drive groove 406. A sensor 405 corresponding to the upper end of the slide rod 501 is fixed on the mounting plate 403.

[0059] When the drive groove 406 is engaged with the knob end of the control screw 107, the knob end of the control screw 107 will be inserted into the drive groove 406, thereby pressing the baffle 502 against the elastic force of the spring 503 and sliding it into the drive groove 406. This causes the upper end of the slide rod 501 to press against the sensor 405. The signal from the sensor 405 indicates that the drive groove 406 and the knob end of the control screw 107 are tightly engaged. At this time, the drive shaft 402 can drive the control screw 107. At the same time, through the contact between the slide rod 501 and the sensor 405, it is possible to know how many times the drive shaft 402 drives the control screw 107 to rotate, thereby controlling the misalignment size between the two outer wall panels 106 and the insulated inner wall 101.

[0060] like Figure 6-12 As shown:

[0061] Two lifting frames 602 are connected to one of the corner plates 202, and the two lifting frames 602 are arranged parallel to the corner plate 202.

[0062] The main frame 201 is hoisted by two hoisting frames 602, and the two hoisting frames 602 can ensure that the corner plate 202 connected to them is parallel to the ground, thereby ensuring that the insulation wall is in a vertical installation state when hoisting the insulation wall, thus further improving the efficiency of the construction of the insulation wall.

[0063] like Figure 6-12 As shown:

[0064] The corner plate 202 is fixed with a limiting frame 203, and a track frame 601 slides on the limiting frame 203. Two hoisting frames 602 are fixed on the track frame 601, and an adjusting screw 603 rotates on the track frame 601. The adjusting screw 603 is threadedly connected to the limiting frame 203.

[0065] By rotating the adjusting screw 603, the track frame 601 slides on the limiting frame 203, thereby adjusting the distance between the two lifting frames 602 and the main frame 201. This ensures that when the main frame 201 lifts insulated walls of different sizes, the two lifting frames 602 are located directly above the center of gravity of the insulated wall, thus ensuring that the main frame 201 can guarantee that the insulated walls of different sizes are installed vertically.

Claims

1. A thermal insulation wall, characterized in that: It includes an insulated inner wall (101) and a through hole (102) set in the center of the insulated inner wall (101). A crossbeam (105) slides in the through hole (102). Both ends of the crossbeam (105) are fixed with outer wall panels (106). The two outer wall panels (106) are respectively attached to the two sides of the insulated inner wall (101). The outer wall panels (106) have the same length and width as the insulated inner wall (101). A control screw (107) is inclined and rotated through the insulated inner wall (101). The control screw (107) is threadedly connected to the crossbeam (105).

2. The thermal insulation wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (103) is provided at one corner of the insulated inner wall (101), and the knob end of the control screw (107) is located in the groove (103).

3. The thermal insulation wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insulated inner wall (101) is provided with a pick-up and put-out groove (104) on both edge surfaces adjacent to the groove (103).

4. The construction equipment for a thermal insulation wall as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It includes a main frame (201) and two corner plates (202) extending outward from the main frame (201). The two corner plates (202) are vertically arranged, and hook plates (301) slide through each corner plate (202). A telescopic rod I (302) is installed between each hook plate (301) and the corresponding corner plate (202).

5. The construction equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hook surface of the hook plate (301) is provided with anti-slip grooves.

6. The construction equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sleeve (401) is rotatably inserted through the main frame (201). A motor (404) for driving the sleeve (401) is installed on the main frame (201). A drive shaft (402) is slidably limited inside the sleeve (401). The lower end of the drive shaft (402) is provided with a drive groove (406) that matches the knob end of the control screw (107). A mounting plate (403) is rotatably mounted on the drive shaft (402). A telescopic rod II (204) is installed between the mounting plate (403) and the main frame (201).

7. The construction equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drive slot (406) port is chamfered.

8. The construction equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A baffle plate (502) slides in the drive groove (406), and a slide rod (501) passes through the drive shaft (402). The lower end of the slide rod (501) is fixedly connected to the baffle plate (502). A spring (503) is provided between the baffle plate (502) and the inner end of the drive groove (406). A sensor (405) corresponding to the upper end of the slide rod (501) is fixed on the mounting plate (403).

9. The construction equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two lifting frames (602) are connected to one of the corner plates (202), and the two lifting frames (602) are arranged parallel to the corner plate (202).

10. The construction equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: A limiting frame (203) is fixed on the corner plate (202), and a track frame (601) slides on the limiting frame (203). Two hoisting frames (602) are fixed on the track frame (601), and an adjusting screw (603) rotates on the track frame (601). The adjusting screw (603) is threadedly connected to the limiting frame (203).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Environment-friendly fabricated building structure

    CN114525886A

  • Splicing type thermal insulation wallboard

    CN219710745U