Control method and device of range hood, range hood and storage medium

CN118111005BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09QINGDAO HAIER WISDOM KITCHEN APPLIANCE CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211516521.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-29
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有定频巡航功能在计算过程中至关重要的阈值参数和电机电流是确定值,在面对用户家实际烟道状况(烟道粗细、排烟是否顺畅)时无法做出精准判断

Benefits of technology

[0020] The technical solution of this invention addresses the problem of incorrect gear switching in existing range hoods. It involves determining the gear voltage value for each operating level of the range hood within a set time period; obtaining the default gear shifting voltage threshold and the reference voltage value for each operating level; determining the new gear shifting voltage threshold for the range hood under the current operating conditions based on the gear voltage value, the default gear shifting voltage threshold, and the reference voltage value; and controlling the range hood to switch gears according to the new gear shifting voltage threshold. This provides a new control method for range hoods that dynamically adjusts the gear shifting voltage threshold, flexibly adapting to changes in the flue environment, aging of the range hood, and individual differences, thereby accurately switching operating levels and improving the user experience.

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Abstract

The application discloses a control method and device of an extractor hood, the extractor hood and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: determining a gear voltage value of each running gear of the extractor hood within a set time length; acquiring a default gear shifting voltage threshold of the extractor hood and a reference voltage value of each running gear; determining a new gear shifting voltage threshold of the extractor hood under a current working condition according to the gear voltage value, the default gear shifting voltage threshold and the reference voltage value; and controlling the extractor hood to switch gears according to the new gear shifting voltage threshold. The technical scheme of the application provides a new control method of the extractor hood, dynamically adjusts the gear shifting voltage threshold, flexibly adapts to changes in flue environments, adapts to aging and individual differences of the extractor hood and the like, accurately switches running gears, and thus improves user experience.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of range hood technology, and in particular to a control method, device, range hood, and storage medium for a range hood. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, existing fixed-frequency range hoods simulate the function of variable-frequency products by using a fixed-frequency motor. Adding a current transformer to the power board, such as... Figure 1a As shown, by sensing the change in current (power) during the operation of the same gear, the change in current is used to determine the change in the working environment. Based on the preset back pressure logic and threshold, the gear is automatically switched to realize the cruise function of the fixed frequency range hood.

[0003] The current fixed-frequency cruise control function uses fixed threshold parameters and motor current, which are crucial to its calculations. This makes it unable to accurately assess the actual conditions of the user's flue (flue width, smoke extraction smoothness). For example, when the flue is wide, smoke extraction is smooth, and power is high, making it easier to switch to a lower speed. According to the design logic, if the flue doesn't become more clogged, it won't switch to a lower speed; conversely, it's easier to switch to a higher speed if the flue is wide. This situation arises because the threshold is fixed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides a control method, device, range hood, and storage medium for a range hood, thereby offering a novel control method for a range hood that dynamically adjusts the switching voltage threshold to flexibly adapt to changes in the flue environment, aging of the range hood, and individual differences, accurately switching operating levels and thus improving the user experience.

[0005] According to one aspect of the present invention, a control method for a range hood is provided, comprising:

[0006] Determine the voltage value of each operating setting of the range hood within a set time period;

[0007] Obtain the default shift voltage threshold of the range hood and the reference voltage value of each operating level;

[0008] Based on the gear voltage value, the default gear shift voltage threshold, and the reference voltage value, determine the new gear shift voltage threshold of the range hood under the current operating conditions;

[0009] The range hood is controlled to switch gears based on the new shift voltage threshold.

[0010] According to another aspect of the present invention, a control device for a range hood is provided, comprising:

[0011] The gear voltage value determination module is used to determine the gear voltage value of each operating gear of the range hood within a set time period;

[0012] The default shift voltage threshold and reference voltage value acquisition module is used to acquire the default shift voltage threshold of the range hood and the reference voltage value of each operating gear.

[0013] The new shift voltage threshold determination module is used to determine the new shift voltage threshold of the range hood under the current operating conditions based on the gear voltage value, the default shift voltage threshold and the reference voltage value.

[0014] The gear switching control module is used to control the range hood to switch gears according to the new gear switching voltage threshold.

[0015] According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, the electronic device comprising:

[0016] At least one processor; and

[0017] A memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein,

[0018] The memory stores a computer program that can be executed by the at least one processor, which enables the at least one processor to perform the control method for the range hood according to any embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, the computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, the computer instructions being configured to cause a processor to execute and implement the control method of the range hood according to any embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] The technical solution of this invention addresses the problem of incorrect gear switching in existing range hoods. It involves determining the gear voltage value for each operating level of the range hood within a set time period; obtaining the default gear shifting voltage threshold and the reference voltage value for each operating level; determining the new gear shifting voltage threshold for the range hood under the current operating conditions based on the gear voltage value, the default gear shifting voltage threshold, and the reference voltage value; and controlling the range hood to switch gears according to the new gear shifting voltage threshold. This provides a new control method for range hoods that dynamically adjusts the gear shifting voltage threshold, flexibly adapting to changes in the flue environment, aging of the range hood, and individual differences, thereby accurately switching operating levels and improving the user experience.

[0021] It should be understood that the description in this section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the invention. Other features of the invention will become readily apparent from the following description. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1a This is a diagram illustrating the working principle of switching speeds in a current fixed-frequency range hood.

[0024] Figure 1b This is a flowchart of a control method for a range hood provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 A flowchart of another control method for a range hood provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the control device for a range hood provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device that implements the control method of the range hood in the embodiments of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] It should be noted that the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification, claims and accompanying drawings of this invention are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not explicitly listed or that are inherent to such processes, methods, products or devices.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Figure 1b This is a flowchart of a control method for a range hood according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. This embodiment is applicable to situations where the range hood is used for gear control. The method can be executed by a control device for the range hood, which can be implemented in hardware and / or software. This control device can be configured in the main controller of the range hood. Figure 1b As shown, the method includes:

[0032] S110. Determine the voltage value of each operating setting of the range hood within the set time period.

[0033] Optionally, before determining the voltage value of each operating setting of the range hood within a set time, the process may further include: controlling each operating setting of the range hood to run sequentially for the same set time.

[0034] The operating speed can be, for example, high speed, medium speed, and low speed, or it can be a stir-fry speed, a high speed speed, and a gentle speed speed, etc. This embodiment does not limit the specific speeds or the number of operating speeds. The set duration can refer to the working time of each operating speed, and each operating speed can operate for the same set duration. This set duration can generally be a short duration, for example, 10 seconds. The speed voltage value can be an average voltage value.

[0035] In this embodiment, all operating speeds of the range hood can be controlled to run sequentially from high speed to low speed or from low speed to high speed for a set duration. Furthermore, the voltage value of each operating speed can be determined during the operation of each set duration.

[0036] Optionally, determining the voltage value of each operating setting of the range hood within a set time period may include: during the second half of the set time period, collecting the real-time motor current value of the range hood at the current operating setting and converting the real-time motor current value into a real-time voltage value; and determining the voltage value of the current operating setting based on the real-time voltage value and the number of real-time voltage values.

[0037] Taking the operating speeds (high, medium, and low) as an example, the range hood is controlled to run in the following order: high speed → medium speed → low speed, each for 10 seconds. That is, after running at high speed for 10 seconds, it switches to medium speed for 10 seconds, and then switches to low speed for 10 seconds. During the 10 seconds of high speed operation, the first 5 seconds are a stable period and no data is recorded. During the last 5 seconds, the power board can detect the real-time motor current value of the range hood through a current transformer. Based on a sampling frequency of 10 times / second, a total of 50 data points (V) are collected during the 10 seconds of high speed operation. 高速The five maximum and five minimum values ​​are removed, and the collected real-time motor current value is converted into a digital voltage signal (i.e., real-time gear voltage value) that the chip can recognize. (i)高速 Therefore, the final high-speed gear voltage value can be determined as follows: Similarly, the voltage value for the medium speed gear can be determined within 10 seconds of operation in medium speed mode. Similarly, the voltage value of the low-speed gear can be determined within 10 seconds of operation in low speed mode.

[0038] S120: Obtain the default shift voltage threshold and the reference voltage value for each operating level of the range hood.

[0039] The default voltage threshold for gear shifting can be the factory default value of the range hood. The reference voltage value can be a typical value obtained based on the characteristics of the range hood, or a voltage value that is closest to the condition of the user's home's flue.

[0040] Continuing the previous example, the default shift voltage threshold can include V for shifting from a high-speed gear to a medium-speed gear. 高-中 Shifting from medium to low gear V 中-低 Shifting from low gear to medium gear V 低-中 And the V-shaped shift from medium to high speed. 中-高 The reference voltage value can include the high-speed gear reference voltage value V. 高速 Medium speed gear reference voltage value V 中速 and the reference voltage value V for low speed gear 低速 .

[0041] In one scenario, if a gear switching failure occurs during the process of controlling each operating gear to run sequentially for a set duration, the current operating gear and the gear to be switched can be determined. Based on the gear voltage value of the current operating gear, the reference voltage value of the current operating gear, and the reference voltage value of the gear to be switched, the gear voltage value of the gear to be switched can be determined.

[0042] For example, if the current operating gear is medium speed and the intended operating gear is low speed, meaning the switch from medium speed to low speed fails, then the gear voltage value for low speed cannot be determined by collecting the real-time motor current value. Therefore, the gear voltage value for low speed can be determined as follows:

[0043]

[0044] In one scenario, after determining the voltage value of each operating level of the range hood within a set time period, the process may further include: determining whether the voltage value of each operating level is within the preset voltage range of each operating level; if so, then performing the step of determining the new shift voltage threshold of the range hood under the current operating conditions based on the voltage value, the default shift voltage threshold, and the reference voltage value; otherwise, re-determining the voltage value of the operating levels that are outside the preset voltage range.

[0045] Furthermore, re-determining the voltage value of the operating gear that is outside the preset voltage range may include: if the voltage value of the medium speed gear exceeds the high threshold of the medium speed gear voltage, directly using the high threshold of the medium speed gear voltage as the voltage value of the medium speed gear; if the voltage value of the medium speed gear is lower than the low threshold of the medium speed gear voltage, directly using the low threshold of the medium speed gear voltage as the voltage value of the medium speed gear; if the voltage value of the low speed gear is lower than the low threshold of the low speed gear voltage, directly using the low threshold of the low speed gear voltage as the voltage value of the low speed gear.

[0046] For example, if V2 > 0x60, then V2 = 0x60; if V2 < 0x39, then V2 = 0x39; if V3 < 0x25, then V3 = 0x25.

[0047] S130. Determine the new shift voltage threshold of the range hood under the current operating conditions based on the gear voltage value, the default shift voltage threshold, and the reference voltage value.

[0048] In this embodiment, the switching voltage threshold of the range hood can be updated each time it is powered on or at periodic intervals; this embodiment does not limit this. For example, if the range hood's installation location changes and it is powered on again, the switching voltage threshold can be updated based on the flue condition after the change. For example, the switching voltage threshold can be updated periodically based on a one-year cycle. For example, the range hood's operating condition can be periodically monitored, and the switching voltage threshold can be updated when set conditions are met.

[0049] S140: Control the range hood to switch gears according to the new shift voltage threshold.

[0050] In this embodiment, after determining the new shift voltage threshold, the range hood can be controlled to switch gears when the new shift voltage threshold is met.

[0051] The technical solution of this invention provides a new range hood control method that dynamically adjusts the shift voltage threshold within a set time period for each operating level of the range hood; obtains the default shift voltage threshold and the reference voltage value for each operating level of the range hood; determines the new shift voltage threshold of the range hood under the current operating conditions based on the level voltage value, the default shift voltage threshold, and the reference voltage value; and controls the range hood to switch levels based on the new shift voltage threshold. This solves the problem that the fixed-frequency cruise function of existing range hoods cannot accurately judge the actual flue conditions (flue diameter, whether the smoke exhaust is smooth) during the calculation process, resulting in incorrect shifting. The method provides a new control method for range hoods that dynamically adjusts the shift voltage threshold, flexibly adapts to changes in the flue environment, adapts to aging of the range hood, and individual differences, accurately switches operating levels, thereby improving the user experience.

[0052] Example 2

[0053] Figure 2 This is a flowchart of another control method for a range hood provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment refines the determination of the new shift voltage threshold for the range hood under the current operating conditions according to the gear voltage value, the default shift voltage threshold, and the reference voltage value. For example... Figure 2 As shown, the method includes:

[0054] S210. Determine the voltage value of each operating setting of the range hood within the set time period.

[0055] S220: Obtain the default shift voltage threshold and the reference voltage value for each operating setting of the range hood.

[0056] S230, Determine the current operating gear and the operating gear to be switched.

[0057] The currently operating gear here refers to the gear being used during the process of determining the new voltage threshold for gear switching. The gear to be switched to in advance refers to the gear that is expected to be switched from the currently operating gear.

[0058] S240. Based on the current operating gear and the pre-switch operating gear, determine the target shift voltage threshold from the default shift voltage threshold, and determine the target reference voltage value from the reference voltage value.

[0059] In this embodiment, the current switching plan can be confirmed based on the current operating gear and the pre-switching gear. Then, the default switching voltage threshold that matches the current switching plan can be found from at least one default switching voltage threshold and determined as the target switching voltage threshold. The reference voltage value that matches the current operating gear can be found from at least one reference voltage value and determined as the target reference voltage value.

[0060] S250. Determine the adjustment coefficient based on the target shift voltage threshold and the target reference voltage value.

[0061] S260. Multiply the adjustment coefficient by the voltage value of the current operating gear to obtain the product result.

[0062] S270. Add the product result to the current gear voltage value to determine the new gear shift voltage threshold corresponding to the target gear shift voltage threshold.

[0063] S280: Control the range hood to switch gears according to the new shift voltage threshold.

[0064] Let's take a specific example to illustrate: Assume the default shift voltage threshold is V. 高-中 =0x92, V 中-低 =0x65, V 低-中 =0x25, V 中-高 =0x37; Reference voltage value: V 高速 =0x72, V 中速 =0x43, V 低速 =0x2F. Therefore:

[0065]

[0066]

[0067]

[0068]

[0069] in, This can be understood as an adjustment coefficient.

[0070] The technical solution of this invention provides a new range hood control method that dynamically adjusts the shift voltage threshold within a set time period for each operating level of the range hood; obtains the default shift voltage threshold and the reference voltage value for each operating level of the range hood; determines the new shift voltage threshold of the range hood under the current operating conditions based on the level voltage value, the default shift voltage threshold, and the reference voltage value; and controls the range hood to switch levels based on the new shift voltage threshold. This solves the problem that the fixed-frequency cruise function of existing range hoods cannot accurately judge the actual flue conditions (flue diameter, whether the smoke exhaust is smooth) during the calculation process, resulting in incorrect shifting. The method provides a new control method for range hoods that dynamically adjusts the shift voltage threshold, flexibly adapts to changes in the flue environment, adapts to aging of the range hood, and individual differences, accurately switches operating levels, thereby improving the user experience.

[0071] Example 3

[0072] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the control device for a range hood provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention. Figure 3 As shown, the device includes: a gear position voltage value determination module 310, a default gear shift voltage threshold and reference voltage value acquisition module 320, a new gear shift voltage threshold determination module 330, and a gear shift control module 340. Wherein:

[0073] The gear voltage value determination module 310 is used to determine the gear voltage value of each operating gear of the range hood within a set time period;

[0074] The default shift voltage threshold and reference voltage value acquisition module 320 is used to acquire the default shift voltage threshold of the range hood and the reference voltage value of each operating gear.

[0075] The new shift voltage threshold determination module 330 is used to determine the new shift voltage threshold of the range hood under the current operating conditions based on the gear voltage value, the default shift voltage threshold and the reference voltage value.

[0076] The gear switching control module 340 is used to control the range hood to switch gears according to the new gear switching voltage threshold.

[0077] The technical solution of this invention provides a new range hood control method that dynamically adjusts the shift voltage threshold within a set time period for each operating level of the range hood; obtains the default shift voltage threshold and the reference voltage value for each operating level of the range hood; determines the new shift voltage threshold of the range hood under the current operating conditions based on the level voltage value, the default shift voltage threshold, and the reference voltage value; and controls the range hood to switch levels based on the new shift voltage threshold. This solves the problem that the fixed-frequency cruise function of existing range hoods cannot accurately judge the actual flue conditions (flue diameter, whether the smoke exhaust is smooth) during the calculation process, resulting in incorrect shifting. The method provides a new control method for range hoods that dynamically adjusts the shift voltage threshold, flexibly adapts to changes in the flue environment, adapts to aging of the range hood, and individual differences, accurately switches operating levels, thereby improving the user experience.

[0078] Optionally, the gear voltage value determination module 310 can be used for:

[0079] During the second half of the set time period, the real-time motor current value of the range hood at the current operating level is collected, and the real-time motor current value is converted into a real-time level voltage value.

[0080] The gear voltage value of the currently operating gear is determined based on the real-time gear voltage value and the number of real-time gear voltage values.

[0081] Optionally, the control device of the range hood further includes a gear operation control module, used to determine the gear voltage value of each operating gear of the range hood within a set time period before:

[0082] The range hood is controlled to run at each operating speed for the same set duration.

[0083] Optionally, the control device of the range hood further includes a voltage value determination module for pre-switching the operating gear, used for:

[0084] If there is a failure to switch operating gears, determine the current operating gear and the intended operating gear.

[0085] The gear voltage value of the pre-switch operating gear is determined based on the gear voltage value of the current operating gear, the reference voltage value of the current operating gear, and the reference voltage value of the pre-switch operating gear.

[0086] Optionally, the control device of the range hood further includes a voltage range determination module, used to determine the voltage value of each operating level of the range hood within a set time period:

[0087] Determine whether the voltage value of each operating gear is within the preset voltage range of each operating gear;

[0088] If so, then the step of determining the new shift voltage threshold of the range hood under the current operating conditions based on the gear voltage value, the default shift voltage threshold and the reference voltage value is executed;

[0089] Otherwise, the voltage value of the operating gear that is outside the preset voltage range shall be re-determined.

[0090] Optionally, the operating gears include high speed, medium speed, and low speed;

[0091] The control device of the range hood further includes a voltage value re-determination module, used for:

[0092] If the voltage value of the medium speed gear exceeds the high threshold of the medium speed gear voltage, the high threshold of the medium speed gear voltage will be directly used as the voltage value of the medium speed gear again.

[0093] If the voltage value of the medium speed gear is lower than the low threshold voltage of the medium speed gear, the low threshold voltage of the medium speed gear is directly used as the voltage value of the medium speed gear.

[0094] If the voltage value of the low speed gear is lower than the low speed gear voltage threshold, the low speed gear voltage threshold is directly used as the voltage value of the low speed gear.

[0095] Optionally, the new shift voltage threshold determination module 330 can be used for:

[0096] Determine the current operating gear and the operating gear to be switched to;

[0097] Based on the current operating gear and the pre-switch operating gear, a target shift voltage threshold is determined from the default shift voltage threshold, and a target reference voltage value is determined from the reference voltage value;

[0098] The adjustment coefficient is determined based on the target shift voltage threshold and the target reference voltage value;

[0099] The product is obtained by multiplying the adjustment coefficient by the voltage value of the current operating gear.

[0100] The product result is added to the gear voltage value of the current operating gear to determine a new gear shift voltage threshold corresponding to the target gear shift voltage threshold.

[0101] The control device for the range hood provided in the embodiments of the present invention can execute the control method for the range hood provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the method.

[0102] Example 4

[0103] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a range hood 400 that can be used to implement an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are merely examples and are not intended to limit the implementation of the invention described and / or claimed herein.

[0104] like Figure 4 As shown, the range hood 400 includes at least one processor 401 and a memory, such as a read-only memory (ROM) 402 and a random access memory (RAM) 403, communicatively connected to the at least one processor 401. The memory stores computer programs executable by the at least one processor. The processor 401 can perform various appropriate actions and processes based on the computer program stored in the ROM 402 or loaded into the RAM 403 from storage unit 408. The RAM 403 can also store various programs and data required for the operation of the range hood 400. The processor 401, ROM 402, and RAM 403 are interconnected via a bus 404. An input / output (I / O) interface 405 is also connected to the bus 404.

[0105] Multiple components in the range hood 400 are connected to the I / O interface 405, including: an input unit 406, such as a keyboard, mouse, etc.; an output unit 407, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; a storage unit 408, such as a disk, optical disk, etc.; and a communication unit 409, such as a network card, modem, wireless transceiver, etc. The communication unit 409 allows the range hood 400 to exchange information / data with other devices through computer networks such as the Internet and / or various telecommunications networks.

[0106] Processor 401 can be a variety of general-purpose and / or special-purpose processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of processor 401 include, but are not limited to, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), various special-purpose artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, a digital signal processor (DSP), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. Processor 401 performs the various methods and processes described above, such as the control methods for a range hood.

[0107] In some embodiments, the control method for the range hood may be implemented as a computer program tangibly contained in a computer-readable storage medium, such as storage unit 408. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded into and / or installed on the range hood 400 via ROM 402 and / or communication unit 409. When the computer program is loaded into RAM 403 and executed by processor 401, one or more steps of the control method for the range hood described above may be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, processor 401 may be configured to perform the control method for the range hood by any other suitable means (e.g., by means of firmware).

[0108] Various embodiments of the systems and techniques described above herein can be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application-specific standard products (ASSPs), systems-on-a-chip (SoCs), payload-programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include implementations in one or more computer programs that can be executed and / or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which may be a dedicated or general-purpose programmable processor, capable of receiving data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmitting data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device.

[0109] Computer programs used to implement the methods of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs may be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device, such that when executed by the processor, the computer programs cause the functions / operations specified in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams to be performed. The computer programs may be executed entirely on a machine, partially on a machine, or as a standalone software package, partially on a machine and partially on a remote machine, or entirely on a remote machine or server.

[0110] In the context of this invention, a computer-readable storage medium can be a tangible medium that may contain or store a computer program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. A computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, apparatus, or devices, or any suitable combination thereof. Alternatively, a computer-readable storage medium may be a machine-readable signal medium. More specific examples of machine-readable storage media include electrical connections based on one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fibers, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination thereof.

[0111] To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented on an electronic device having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user; and a keyboard and pointing device (e.g., a mouse or trackball) through which the user provides input to the electronic device. Other types of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user can be received in any form (including sound input, voice input, or tactile input).

[0112] The systems and technologies described herein can be implemented in computing systems that include backend components (e.g., as data servers), or computing systems that include middleware components (e.g., application servers), or computing systems that include frontend components (e.g., user computers with graphical user interfaces or web browsers through which users can interact with implementations of the systems and technologies described herein), or any combination of such backend, middleware, or frontend components. The components of the system can be interconnected via digital data communication of any form or medium (e.g., communication networks). Examples of communication networks include local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), blockchain networks, and the Internet.

[0113] A computing system can include clients and servers. Clients and servers are generally located far apart and typically interact through communication networks. The client-server relationship is created by computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship with each other. The server can be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or cloud host, which is a hosting product within the cloud computing service system to address the shortcomings of traditional physical hosts and VPS services, such as high management difficulty and weak business scalability.

[0114] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used, with steps reordered, added, or deleted. For example, the steps described in this invention can be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in different orders, as long as the desired result of the technical solution of this invention can be achieved, and this is not limited herein.

[0115] The specific embodiments described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this invention should be included within the scope of protection of this invention.

Claims

1. A control method for a range hood, characterized in that, include: Determine the voltage value of each operating setting of the range hood within a set time period; Obtain the default shift voltage threshold of the range hood and the reference voltage value of each operating level; Based on the gear voltage value, the default gear shift voltage threshold, and the reference voltage value, determine the new gear shift voltage threshold of the range hood under the current operating conditions; The range hood is controlled to switch gears according to the new shift voltage threshold. Determine the voltage value of each operating setting of the range hood within a set time period, including: During the second half of the set time period, the real-time motor current value of the range hood at the current operating level is collected, and the real-time motor current value is converted into a real-time level voltage value. The gear voltage value of the currently operating gear is determined based on the real-time gear voltage value and the number of real-time gear voltage values. Based on the gear voltage value, the default gear shift voltage threshold, and the reference voltage value, the new gear shift voltage threshold of the range hood under the current operating conditions is determined, including: Determine the current operating gear and the operating gear to be switched to; Based on the current operating gear and the pre-switch operating gear, a target shift voltage threshold is determined from the default shift voltage threshold, and a target reference voltage value is determined from the reference voltage value; The adjustment coefficient is determined based on the target shift voltage threshold and the target reference voltage value; The adjustment coefficient is obtained by dividing the difference between the target shift voltage threshold and the target reference voltage value by the target reference voltage value; The product is obtained by multiplying the adjustment coefficient by the voltage value of the current operating gear. The product result is added to the gear voltage value of the current operating gear to determine a new gear shift voltage threshold corresponding to the target gear shift voltage threshold.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Before determining the voltage value of each operating setting of the range hood within the set time period, the following steps are also included: The range hood is controlled to run at each operating speed for the same set duration.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, Also includes: If there is a failure to switch operating gears, determine the current operating gear and the intended operating gear. The gear voltage value of the pre-switch operating gear is determined based on the gear voltage value of the current operating gear, the reference voltage value of the current operating gear, and the reference voltage value of the pre-switch operating gear.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, After determining the voltage value of each operating setting of the range hood within a set time period, the following is also included: Determine whether the voltage value of each operating gear is within the preset voltage range of each operating gear; If so, then the step of determining the new shift voltage threshold of the range hood under the current operating conditions based on the gear voltage value, the default shift voltage threshold and the reference voltage value is executed; Otherwise, the voltage value of the operating gear that is outside the preset voltage range shall be re-determined.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, The operating gears include high speed, medium speed, and low speed. The voltage value of the operating gear that is outside the preset voltage range is re-determined, including: If the voltage value of the medium speed gear exceeds the high threshold of the medium speed gear voltage, the high threshold of the medium speed gear voltage will be directly used as the voltage value of the medium speed gear again. If the voltage value of the medium speed gear is lower than the low threshold voltage of the medium speed gear, the low threshold voltage of the medium speed gear is directly used as the voltage value of the medium speed gear. If the voltage value of the low speed gear is lower than the low speed gear voltage threshold, the low speed gear voltage threshold is directly used as the voltage value of the low speed gear.

6. A control device for a range hood, used to execute the control method for a range hood as described in any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, include: The gear voltage value determination module is used to determine the gear voltage value of each operating gear of the range hood within a set time period; The default shift voltage threshold and reference voltage value acquisition module is used to acquire the default shift voltage threshold of the range hood and the reference voltage value of each operating gear. The new shift voltage threshold determination module is used to determine the new shift voltage threshold of the range hood under the current operating conditions based on the gear voltage value, the default shift voltage threshold and the reference voltage value. The gear switching control module is used to control the range hood to switch gears according to the new gear switching voltage threshold.

7. A range hood, characterized in that, The range hood includes: At least one processor; and A memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores a computer program that can be executed by the at least one processor, the computer program being executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the control method of the range hood according to any one of claims 1-5.

8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the control method for the range hood according to any one of claims 1-5.

Citation Information

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