A effervescent tablet pressing device for treating infantile cough and asthma
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410465480.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-04-18
AI Technical Summary
[0031]1、本发明中,通过设置容纳腔为多个及出料部底部贴合于加工台顶部设置,可自动实现装料组件内的部分原料分别转移至不同容纳腔内,可略去解除对出料口覆盖的操作以便于及时转移原料,同时,各容纳腔内的原料单独成型,可略去分割操作以避免边角料药片的出现。此外,对于装料组件,其包括装料部、出料部、封堵部,出料部可与装料部分离且出料口设置于出料部上,因此,可根据对药片形状的要求快速更换具有不同形状出料口的出料部,以避免因为原料下落时较为集中影响后续原料的分布进而影响药片各处厚度均匀分布。
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Figure CN118124194B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of pharmaceutical processing technology, specifically relating to an effervescent tablet compression device for treating pediatric cough and asthma. Background Technology
[0002] Effervescent tablets for treating cough and asthma in children contain ephedra, honeysuckle, bitter almond, isatis root, gypsum, licorice, and trichosanthes fruit as their main ingredients. Their functions include clearing the lungs, relieving heat, stopping cough, and eliminating phlegm. They are used for coughs caused by upper respiratory tract infections. Currently, in the production of effervescent tablets and other tablets, production personnel use tableting machines to compress the raw materials. The raw materials enter through the feed inlet, are compressed into tablets, and then discharged through the discharge channel to enter the subsequent packaging process.
[0003] To avoid prolonged processing time due to precise control of raw material input, in some cases, a larger quantity of raw material is added initially. Then, the larger, stamped tablets are divided into several tablets of predetermined size. When tablet shape is critical, the larger tablets may result in one or more irregularly shaped tablets remaining after division. These irregularly shaped tablets generally need to be recycled, which can reduce the total number of qualified tablets in the same batch. Furthermore, selecting these irregularly shaped tablets can extend processing time, and some defective tablets may easily mix with qualified ones. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide an effervescent tablet compression device for treating pediatric cough and asthma, so as to solve the problems in the background art mentioned above.
[0005] The objective of this invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] An effervescent tablet dispensing device for treating cough and asthma in children includes:
[0007] Processing table;
[0008] A support component is located at the bottom of the processing table to support the processing table and to adjust the height of the processing table.
[0009] The loading assembly, used for loading raw materials, is located above the processing table;
[0010] A conveyor assembly is used to transfer the loading assembly; the non-output end of the conveyor assembly is connected to the top of the processing table.
[0011] And a pressing component, located on one side of the processing table, for pressing raw materials;
[0012] Along the extension direction of the processing table, a number of spaced-apart receiving cavities are provided in the middle of the processing table. Each receiving cavity has a hollow part connected to the bottom of the processing table below it. The bottom of each hollow part is slidably connected to the same covering part, which is used to cover the bottom opening of each hollow part.
[0013] The loading assembly includes a loading section, a discharging section, and a sealing section. The loading section has a loading cavity. The sealing section is slidably connected to the top of the loading section and is used to cover the top opening of the loading cavity. The discharging section is detachably installed at the bottom of the loading section. The discharging section has a guide cavity and a discharge port. The loading cavity and the guide cavity are connected, and the guide cavity and the discharge port are connected. The bottom of the discharging section is attached to the top of the processing table. The loading section is detachably connected to the output end of the conveying assembly. The conveying assembly can drive the loading assembly to reciprocate along the extension direction of the processing table.
[0014] In some embodiments, the hollow portion is provided with slots, each slot is provided with a translation part on one side, each translation part is connected to the same connecting part, and a drive part is provided on one side of the processing table. The connecting part is connected to the output end of the drive part, and the drive part can drive each translation part to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the processing table.
[0015] The cover is connected to the output end of the drive unit.
[0016] In some embodiments, the pressing assembly includes a driving member, a first connecting member, a plurality of pressing members corresponding to the receiving cavities, and a support portion. The two ends of the support portion are respectively connected to the non-output end of the driving member and the output end of the driving member. The number of pressing members is the same as the number of receiving cavities, and each pressing member is connected to the first connecting member. The first connecting member is connected to the output end of the driving member.
[0017] In some embodiments, a packaging assembly is also included, which includes a plurality of packaging components, the number of which is the same as the number of receiving cavities. One end of each packaging component is respectively attached to a different hollow portion, and the other end of each packaging component is attached to a support component.
[0018] All packaging components are designed with an arc-shaped structure;
[0019] The packaging assembly also includes multiple support bases, the number of which is the same as the number of packaging components, and each support base is connected to a different packaging component.
[0020] In some embodiments, a covering assembly is further included, the covering assembly including a first covering member, a first sliding member, and a second sliding member. The first covering member is slidably connected to the top of the processing table. Along the extension direction of the processing table, the first sliding member and the second sliding member are spaced apart, and the first sliding member and the second sliding member are respectively slidably connected to two sides of the first covering member that are symmetrically distributed.
[0021] The first cover has a cover groove. Along the extension direction of the processing table, both ends of the cover groove are provided through the first cover, and the cover groove is provided through the bottom end of the first cover.
[0022] The covering assembly also includes a second covering member, which is connected to one side of the processing table and is sleeved on the outside of the pressing assembly. The second covering member has a receiving groove, and the first covering member has a square through hole communicating with the covering groove.
[0023] The covering component has a covering state. When the covering component is in the covering state, the first covering part and the second covering part are fitted together, and the receiving groove is connected to the covering groove through a square perforation.
[0024] In some embodiments, a cleaning assembly is also included, which includes a second connector and a plurality of collection parts. The second connector is detachably connected to the wall of the receiving groove. The number of collection parts is the same as the number of receiving cavities. All collection parts are connected to the second connector and each collection part has an upward-facing collection cavity.
[0025] In some embodiments, a third sliding member is slidably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the first cover, and a sliding seat is detachably mounted on the third sliding member. A water-absorbing member and a drying member are detachably connected to one side of the sliding seat. The water-absorbing member is used to clean the top of the processing table, and the drying member is used to dry the top of the processing table.
[0026] The extension directions of both the water-absorbing component and the drying component are the same as the extension direction of the processing table, and the width of the drying component is greater than the width of the water-absorbing component.
[0027] In some embodiments, along the extension direction of the processing table, traction members are connected to both sides of the third sliding member, and each traction member is respectively inserted at different ends of the first cover along the extension direction of the processing table.
[0028] Along the direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the processing table, a cavity is provided at the bottom end of one end of the first cover, and a cover plate is provided at the opening of the cavity and slidably connected to the outer wall of the first cover.
[0029] In some embodiments, a third cover is detachably mounted on the bottom end of one side of the first cover along the extension direction of the processing table, and the third cover has a cover cavity communicating with the cover groove.
[0030] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0031] 1. In this invention, by setting multiple receiving cavities and having the bottom of the discharge section attached to the top of the processing table, some raw materials in the loading assembly can be automatically transferred to different receiving cavities. This eliminates the need to remove the cover from the discharge port, facilitating timely material transfer. Furthermore, the raw materials in each receiving cavity are individually formed, eliminating the need for segmentation and preventing the formation of scrap tablets. In addition, the loading assembly includes a loading section, a discharge section, and a sealing section. The discharge section can be separated from the loading section, and the discharge port is located on the discharge section. Therefore, discharge sections with different shaped discharge ports can be quickly replaced according to the required tablet shape, preventing the concentrated falling of raw materials from affecting the subsequent distribution of raw materials and thus impacting the uniform thickness distribution of the tablets.
[0032] 2. In this invention, by setting the driving part, the driving part can drive each translation part to move back and forth in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the processing table, so that the translation part can push the raw material in the hollow part and promote the uniform distribution of the raw material inside, so as to avoid large differences in thickness in different places after the tablet is pressed and formed.
[0033] 3. In this invention, by setting up the cleaning component, when the pressing component is reset, the second connecting member can scrape off the raw material adhered to the bottom of each pressing component, and the collecting part collects this part of the raw material. This realizes the recycling of raw material and avoids the uneven surface of the tablets formed in the subsequent pressing process due to the presence of raw material at the bottom of the pressing component. Attached Figure Description
[0034] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0035] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an effervescent tablet compression device for treating cough and asthma in children according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the loading assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the packaging component structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing component structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first cover member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the third cover structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the absorber structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0042] In the diagram: 1. Hollow section; 2. Covering section; 3. Translation section; 4. Connecting section; 5. Driving section; 6. Third sliding component; 7. Sliding seat; 8. Water absorption component; 9. Drying component; 10. Traction component; 11. Cover plate; 12. Third covering component; 100. Processing table; 110. Receiving cavity; 200. Support assembly; 300. Loading assembly; 310. Loading section; 320. Discharge section; 330. Sealing section; 400. Conveying component. Components; 500, pressing component; 510, driving component; 520, first connecting component; 530, pressing component; 540, support component; 600, packaging component; 610, packaging component; 620, support base; 700, covering component; 710, first covering component; 720, first sliding component; 730, second sliding component; 740, second covering component; 800, cleaning component; 810, second connecting component; 820, collection component. Detailed Implementation
[0043] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0044] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an effervescent tablet compression device for treating cough and asthma in children according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the loading assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the packaging component structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing component structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first cover member according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the third cover structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the absorber structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0045] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, an effervescent tablet dispensing device for treating pediatric cough and asthma includes:
[0046] 100 processing tables;
[0047] The support component 200 is located at the bottom of the processing table 100 and is used to support the processing table 100 and also to adjust the height of the processing table 100.
[0048] The loading assembly 300, used for loading raw materials, is located above the processing table 100;
[0049] The conveying assembly 400 is used to transfer the loading assembly 300, and the non-output end of the conveying assembly 400 is connected to the top of the processing table 100;
[0050] And a pressing component 500, which is set on one side of the processing table 100, is used to press raw materials;
[0051] Along the extension direction of the processing table 100, a plurality of spaced-apart receiving cavities 110 are provided in the middle of the processing table 100. Each receiving cavity 110 is provided with a hollow part 1 connected to the bottom of the processing table 100. The bottom of each hollow part 1 is slidably connected to the same covering part 2, which is used to cover the bottom opening of each hollow part 1.
[0052] The loading assembly 300 includes a loading section 310, a discharging section 320, and a sealing section 330. The loading section 310 has a loading cavity. The sealing section 330 is slidably connected to the top of the loading section 310 and is used to cover the top opening of the loading cavity. The discharging section 320 is detachably installed at the bottom of the loading section 310. The discharging section 320 has a guide cavity and a discharge port. The loading cavity and the guide cavity are connected, and the guide cavity and the discharge port are connected. The bottom of the discharging section 320 is attached to the top of the processing table 100. The loading section 310 is detachably connected to the output end of the conveying assembly 400. The conveying assembly 400 can drive the loading assembly 300 to reciprocate along the extension direction of the processing table 100.
[0053] It's important to know that effervescent tablets are a commonly used medication for treating coughs and asthma in children. Their main ingredients are ephedra, honeysuckle, bitter almond, isatis root, gypsum, licorice, and trichosanthes fruit. Their functions include clearing the lungs, relieving heat, stopping coughs, and eliminating phlegm. They are used for coughs caused by upper respiratory tract infections, relieving coughs and asthma by dilating the bronchi and reducing bronchospasm. Currently, in the production of effervescent tablets and other tablets, production personnel use tableting machines. Raw materials enter through the inlet, are compressed into tablets, and then discharged through the outlet channel for subsequent packaging. To avoid long processing times due to precise control of raw material input, in some cases, a larger amount of raw material is added initially, and then the larger tablets are divided into smaller tablets of predetermined size using a segmentation method. When there are requirements for the shape of the tablets, larger tablets may leave one or more irregularly shaped tablets after being cut. These tablets usually need to be recycled and reused, which can reduce the total number of qualified tablets in the same batch. In addition, selecting these tablets can also prolong the processing time. At the same time, some unqualified tablets can easily be mixed with qualified tablets.
[0054] In the actual processing, after the loading component 300 loads the raw material, the conveying component 400 drives the loading component 300 to reciprocate along the extension direction of the processing table 100. When the receiving cavity 110 is connected to the discharge port, some raw material can be transferred into the receiving cavity 110. Then, the pressing component 500 presses the raw material in the receiving cavity 110 to make it into a sheet structure.
[0055] By setting multiple receiving cavities 110 and the bottom of the discharge section 320 to be attached to the top of the processing table 100, some of the raw materials in the loading assembly 300 can be automatically transferred to different receiving cavities 110. The operation of removing the cover of the discharge port can be omitted to facilitate timely transfer of raw materials. At the same time, the raw materials in each receiving cavity 110 are formed separately, which can eliminate the need for the segmentation operation and avoid the occurrence of scrap tablets.
[0056] The loading assembly 300 includes a loading section 310, a discharging section 320, and a sealing section 330. The discharging section 320 can be separated from the loading section 310, and the discharging port is located on the discharging section 320. Therefore, the discharging section 320 with a different shape of discharging port can be quickly replaced according to the requirements of the tablet shape to avoid the concentrated falling of raw materials affecting the distribution of subsequent raw materials and thus affecting the uniform distribution of the thickness of the tablet.
[0057] Several points need to be clarified: the "detachable connection" in this invention can be selected as a threaded connection, snap-fit, adhesive connection, etc., depending on the actual situation, and there is no specific limitation; in addition to using the provided structure, each process in this invention can be operated by operators in cooperation with existing devices; "adjacent" in this invention can be interpreted as the closest.
[0058] For effervescent tablets, the preparation method can be referred to as follows: When preparing effervescent tablets, take 62.5g of ephedra, 625.0g of honeysuckle, 312.5g of bitter almond, 625.0g of isatis root, 937.5g of gypsum, 312.5g of licorice, and 312.5g of trichosanthes fruit. Add 6 times the amount of 80% ethanol to the ephedra each time, reflux and extract three times, 2 hours each time, filter, combine the filtrates, let stand overnight, filter again, recover the ethanol from the filtrate and concentrate it to a relative density of 1.05-1.06 (measured at 60℃), add 4 times the amount of 0.1% hydrochloric acid solution while hot, stir well, refrigerate overnight, filter, adjust the pH of the filtrate to near neutral with ammonia water, refrigerate overnight, filter again, and use the filtrate for later use. Separately, take gypsum, add water and decoct for 30 minutes, add honeysuckle and the other five ingredients, decoct three times, each time adding 10 times the amount of water and decoct for 1 hour, filter, combine the decoctions, concentrate to a relative density of 1.05-1.06 (measured at 60℃), centrifuge at high speed (15000rpm), concentrate the centrifuged liquid to a relative density of 1.10-1.12 (measured at 60℃), add ethanol to make the alcohol content reach 65%, let stand overnight, filter, recover the ethanol from the filtrate and concentrate to a relative density of 1.03-1.05 (measured at 60℃), add 3 times the amount of water of the decoction, stir well, refrigerate overnight, centrifuge at high speed (15000rpm), combine the centrifuged liquid and the above ephedra extract, concentrate to a thick paste with a relative density of 1.20-1.25 (measured at 60℃), dry under reduced pressure, and pulverize into fine powder. Add tartaric acid, sodium bicarbonate, mannitol, and 15g of aspartame to the powder in a ratio of 1:1:1. Mix well. Granulate with an anhydrous ethanol solution of 0.75% (V / W) medium-chain fatty acid triglycerides and 0.2% (V / W) polysorbate 80. Dry, add 7.5g of magnesium stearate, and compress into 1000 tablets.
[0059] In some embodiments, the hollow part 1 is provided with slots, and each slot is provided with a translation part 3 on one side. Each translation part 3 is connected to the same connecting part 4. The processing table 100 is provided with a driving part 5 on one side. The connecting part 4 is connected to the output end of the driving part 5. The driving part 5 can drive each translation part 3 to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the processing table 100.
[0060] The cover part 2 is connected to the output end of the drive part 5.
[0061] As mentioned above, when the raw materials fall, they tend to concentrate and affect the distribution of subsequent raw materials, which in turn affects the uniform distribution of the thickness of the tablet. To further avoid this phenomenon, the present invention provides a translation part 3.
[0062] The drive unit 5 can be configured as a cylinder, a single-axis robot, or other device that can drive the object in the horizontal direction. In this embodiment, by setting the drive unit 5, the drive unit 5 can drive each translation unit 3 to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the processing table 100, so that the translation unit 3 can push the raw material in the hollow part 1 and promote the uniform distribution of the raw material inside, so as to avoid large differences in thickness in different places after the tablet is pressed and formed.
[0063] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the covering part 2 is also driven by the driving part 5. After the translation part 3 completes its operation, the driving part 5 drives the translation part 3 to reset a certain distance. At this time, the covering part 2 can still complete the covering operation and can cooperate with the pressing component 500 to complete the pressing of the tablet.
[0064] In some embodiments, the pressing assembly 500 includes a driving member 510, a first connecting member 520, a plurality of pressing members 530 corresponding to the receiving cavity 110, and a support portion 540. The two ends of the support portion 540 are respectively connected to the non-output end of the driving member 510 and the output end of the driving member 510. The number of pressing members 530 is the same as the number of receiving cavities 110, and each pressing member 530 is connected to the first connecting member 520. The first connecting member 520 is connected to the output end of the driving member 510.
[0065] The pressing component 500 can be configured with various structures. In this embodiment, the pressing component 500 includes a driving member 510, a first connecting member 520, a plurality of pressing members 530 corresponding to the receiving cavity 110, and a support portion 540. The structure of the driving member 510 can be the same as that of the driving portion 5. Driven by the driving member 510, each pressing member 530 can penetrate into the hollow portion 1 or the receiving cavity 110 to press the tablet.
[0066] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the driving member 510 is also driven by the driving part 5. After the driving part 5 drives the translation part 3 to reset a certain distance, each pressing member 530 is directly above the corresponding receiving cavity 110.
[0067] In some embodiments, a packaging assembly 600 is also included. The packaging assembly 600 includes a plurality of packaging components 610. The number of packaging components 610 is the same as the number of receiving cavities 110. One end of each packaging component 610 is respectively attached to a different hollow portion 1, and the other end of each packaging component 610 is attached to a support assembly 200.
[0068] All packaging components 610 are designed with an arc-shaped structure;
[0069] The packaging assembly 600 also includes multiple support bases 620, the number of which is the same as the number of packaging components 610, and each support base 620 is connected to a different packaging component 610.
[0070] By setting up the packaging component 600, the compressed tablets can be initially packaged. During packaging, the tablets enter the packaging component 610. A single packaging component 610 can package several tablets, and the packaging component 610 is supported by the support base 620.
[0071] It should be noted that, considering that the tablets may break due to impact with the inner wall of the packaging component 610 or collision between the tablets, in order to reduce the probability of this phenomenon, in this embodiment, the packaging component 610 is set as an arc-shaped structure, thereby reducing the impact force of the packaging component 610 during the downward movement.
[0072] In some embodiments, a cover assembly 700 is further included. The cover assembly 700 includes a first cover 710, a first slider 720, and a second slider 730. The first cover 710 is slidably connected to the top of the processing table 100. Along the extension direction of the processing table 100, the first slider 720 and the second slider 730 are spaced apart and are slidably connected to the two sides of the first cover 710 that are symmetrically distributed.
[0073] The first cover 710 has a cover groove. Along the extension direction of the processing table 100, both ends of the cover groove are provided through the first cover 710, and the cover groove is provided through the bottom end of the first cover 710.
[0074] The cover assembly 700 also includes a second cover 740, which is connected to one side of the processing table 100 and is sleeved on the outside of the pressing assembly 500. The second cover 740 has a receiving groove, and the first cover 710 has a square through hole communicating with the covering groove.
[0075] The covering component 700 has a covering state. When the covering component 700 is in the covering state, the first covering member 710 and the second covering member 740 are fitted together, and the receiving groove is connected to the covering groove through a square perforation.
[0076] It is important to know that in some cases, the processing area needs to be covered during tablet processing. For example, in some cases, it is necessary to ensure the cleanliness of the processing area to avoid contamination of the tablets, especially the top of the processing table 100, which needs to be kept clean to prevent contamination when the tablets come into contact with the top of the processing table 100. In other cases, it is necessary to prevent the tablet raw materials from being blown away by the wind.
[0077] By providing the covering component 700, the processing area can be covered to prevent external influences from contaminating or scattering the tablets. At least a portion of the internal structure of the covering component 700 can be made of a transparent material to facilitate observation of the tablet processing.
[0078] The covering component 700 has a covering state. When the covering component 700 is in the covering state, the first covering member 710 and the second covering member 740 are fitted together. The receiving groove is connected to the covering groove through a square perforation. At the same time, the first sliding member 720 and the second sliding member 730 cooperate to block the two openings of the covering groove along the extension direction of the processing table 100, so that the above-mentioned loading component 300, conveying component 400 and pressing component 500 are all in the covering groove or receiving groove, thereby completely covering the processing area. At the same time, it does not affect the operation of the pressing component 500 and other structures.
[0079] In some embodiments, a cleaning component 800 is also included. The cleaning component 800 includes a second connector 810 and a plurality of collection parts 820. The second connector 810 is detachably connected to the wall of the receiving groove. The number of collection parts 820 is the same as the number of receiving cavities 110. All collection parts 820 are connected to the second connector 810 and each collection part 820 is provided with an upward-facing collection cavity.
[0080] It should be noted that during the pressing process, some raw materials may adhere to the pressing component 530 after the pressing process is completed, thus affecting subsequent pressing processes. For example, it may affect the flatness of the surface of the tablets.
[0081] By setting the cleaning component 800, when the pressing component 500 is reset, the second connector 810 can scrape off the raw material adhering to the bottom of each pressing component 530, and the collecting part 820 collects this part of the raw material. This not only realizes the recycling of raw materials, but also avoids the uneven surface of the tablets formed in the subsequent pressing process due to the presence of raw materials at the bottom of the pressing component 530.
[0082] In some embodiments, a third sliding member 6 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the first cover 710, and a sliding seat 7 is detachably mounted on the third sliding member 6. A water-absorbing member 8 and a drying member 9 are detachably connected to one side of the sliding seat 7. The water-absorbing member 8 is used to clean the top of the processing table 100, and the drying member 9 is used to dry the top of the processing table 100.
[0083] The extension directions of the water-absorbing component 8 and the drying component 9 are the same as the extension direction of the processing table 100, and the width of the drying component 9 is greater than the width of the water-absorbing component 8.
[0084] To quickly clean the top of the processing table 100, especially while avoiding moving structures such as the first cover 710, the present invention provides a water-absorbing component 8 and a drying component 9 to clean the top of the processing table 100.
[0085] During cleaning, the third sliding member 6 drives the sliding seat 7, the water-absorbing member 8, and the drying member 9 to move. The water-absorbing member 8 contains moisture, which can clean the top of the processing table 100. To prevent the moisture from wetting the raw tablets, the drying member 9 dries the top of the processing table 100. The water-absorbing member 8 can be an absorbent sponge or similar object, and the drying member 9 can be a drying sponge or similar object.
[0086] It should be noted that the movement of the third sliding member 6 can be achieved in various ways. For example, a single-axis robot can be set inside the first cover 710 to drive the third sliding member 6. In order to improve the cleaning effect, a pressing material can be set on the top of the water-absorbing member 8 and the drying member 9 to improve the fit between the two and the processing table 100.
[0087] For the water-absorbing component 8 and the drying component 9, by setting the extension direction of both the water-absorbing component 8 and the drying component 9 to be the same as the extension direction of the processing table 100, the cleaning time for each area on the top of the processing table 100 can be extended to improve the cleaning effect. By setting the width of the drying component 9 to be greater than the width of the water-absorbing component 8, it can be avoided that some water is not removed in time due to water flowing on the top of the processing table 100. When fixing the water-absorbing component 8 and the drying component 9, a clamping method can be used, such as clamping the water-absorbing component 8 and the drying component 9 with clips.
[0088] In some embodiments, along the extension direction of the processing table 100, both sides of the third sliding member 6 are connected to traction members 10, and each traction member 10 is respectively inserted through different ends of the first cover member 710 along the extension direction of the processing table 100.
[0089] Along the direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the processing table 100, the bottom end of one end of the first cover 710 is provided with an outlet, and a cover plate 11 is provided at the opening of the outlet and is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first cover 710.
[0090] With the traction member 10 in place, the water-absorbing member 8 and the drying member 9 can be moved outside the first cover 710. At the same time, after the cleaning operation is completed, the water-absorbing member 8 and the drying member 9 can leave the inside of the first cover 710 through the outlet.
[0091] In some cases, another drying structure can be added, with the water-absorbing element 8 located between this drying structure and the drying element 9. In this case, the water-absorbing element 8 can be reset without needing to leave the inside of the first cover 710 through the outlet in time.
[0092] In some embodiments, along the extension direction of the processing table 100, a third cover 12 is detachably installed at the bottom end of one side of the first cover 710, and the third cover 12 is provided with a cover cavity communicating with the cover groove.
[0093] The absorbent component 8 and the drying component 9 can be placed inside the covering cavity initially, so that they can be cleaned in time when cleaning is needed, and it can also prevent them from getting contaminated with debris when left for a long time.
[0094] In summary, by configuring multiple receiving cavities 110 and the bottom of the discharge section 320 to be attached to the top of the processing table 100, the raw materials in the loading assembly 300 can be automatically transferred to different receiving cavities 110, eliminating the need to remove the cover from the discharge port for timely material transfer. Furthermore, the raw materials in each receiving cavity 110 are individually formed, eliminating the need for segmentation and preventing the formation of scrap tablets. In addition, the loading assembly 300 includes a loading section 310, a discharge section 320, and a sealing section 330. The discharge section 320 is separable from the loading section 310, and the discharge port is located on the discharge section 320. Therefore, the discharge section 320 with different shaped discharge ports can be quickly replaced according to the required tablet shape, preventing the concentrated falling of raw materials from affecting the subsequent distribution of raw materials and thus the uniform thickness distribution of the tablets.
[0095] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0096] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed invention.
Claims
1. A device for dispensing effervescent tablets for treating cough and asthma in children, characterized in that, include: Processing table (100); A support component (200) is provided at the bottom of the processing table (100) for supporting the processing table (100) and for adjusting the height of the processing table (100); A loading assembly (300) for loading raw materials is located above the processing table (100); A conveying assembly (400) is used to transfer the loading assembly (300), and the non-output end of the conveying assembly (400) is connected to the top of the processing table (100); A pressing component (500) is provided on one side of the processing table (100) for pressing raw materials; Along the extension direction of the processing table (100), a plurality of spaced-apart receiving cavities (110) are provided in the middle of the processing table (100). Each receiving cavity (110) has a hollow part (1) connected to the bottom of the processing table (100) below it. The bottom of each hollow part (1) is slidably connected to the same covering part (2), which is used to cover the bottom opening of each hollow part (1). The loading assembly (300) includes a loading section (310), a discharging section (320), and a sealing section (330). The loading section (310) has a loading cavity. The sealing section (330) is slidably connected to the top of the loading section (310) and is used to cover the top opening of the loading cavity. The discharging section (320) is detachably installed at the bottom of the loading section (310). The discharging section (320) has a guide cavity and a discharge port. The loading cavity and the guide cavity are connected, and the guide cavity and the discharge port are connected. The bottom of the discharging section (320) is attached to the top of the processing table (100). The loading section (310) is detachably connected to the output end of the conveying assembly (400). The conveying assembly (400) can drive the loading assembly (300) to reciprocate along the extension direction of the processing table (100). The hollow part (1) is provided with slots, and each slot is provided with a translation part (3) on one side. Each translation part (3) is connected to the same connecting part (4). The processing table (100) is provided with a drive part (5) on one side. The connecting part (4) is connected to the output end of the drive part (5). The drive part (5) can drive each translation part (3) to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the processing table (100). The cover (2) is connected to the output end of the drive unit (5); The pressing assembly (500) includes a driving member (510), a first connecting member (520), multiple pressing members (530) corresponding to the receiving cavity (110), and a support part (540). The two ends of the support part (540) are respectively connected to the non-output end of the driving member (510) and the output end of the driving member (5). The number of pressing members (530) is the same as the number of receiving cavities (110), and each pressing member (530) is connected to the first connecting member (520). The first connecting member (520) is connected to the output end of the driving member (510). When the driving member (5) drives the translation part (3) to reset a certain distance, each pressing member (530) is directly above the corresponding receiving cavity (110). It also includes a cover assembly (700), which includes a first cover (710), a first slider (720), and a second slider (730). The first cover (710) is slidably connected to the top of the processing table (100). Along the extension direction of the processing table (100), the first slider (720) and the second slider (730) are spaced apart and are slidably connected to the two sides of the first cover (710) respectively. The first cover (710) has a cover groove. Along the extension direction of the processing table (100), both ends of the cover groove are provided through the first cover (710) and the cover groove is provided through the bottom end of the first cover (710).
2. The effervescent tablet compression device for treating pediatric cough and asthma according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a packaging component (600), which includes multiple packaging pieces (610). The number of packaging pieces (610) is the same as the number of receiving cavities (110). One end of each packaging piece (610) is attached to a different hollow part (1), and the other end of each packaging piece (610) is attached to a support component (200). All packaging components (610) are designed with an arc-shaped structure; The packaging assembly (600) also includes multiple support bases (620), the number of which is the same as the number of packaging pieces (610), and each support base (620) is connected to a different packaging piece (610).
3. The effervescent tablet compression device for treating pediatric cough and asthma according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cover assembly (700) also includes a second cover (740), which is connected to one side of the processing table (100) and is sleeved on the outside of the pressing assembly (500). The second cover (740) has a receiving groove, and the first cover (710) has a square through hole communicating with the covering groove. The covering assembly (700) has a covering state. When the covering assembly (700) is in the covering state, the first covering member (710) and the second covering member (740) are fitted together, and the receiving groove is connected to the covering groove through a square perforation.
4. The effervescent tablet compression device for treating pediatric cough and asthma according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a cleaning component (800), which includes a second connector (810) and a plurality of collection parts (820). The second connector (810) is detachably connected to the wall of the receiving groove. The number of collection parts (820) is the same as the number of receiving cavities (110). All collection parts (820) are connected to the second connector (810) and each collection part (820) is provided with an upward-facing collection cavity.
5. The effervescent tablet compression device for treating pediatric cough and asthma according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the inner wall of the first cover (710) is slidably connected to a third sliding member (6). A sliding seat (7) is detachably installed on the third sliding member (6). A water-absorbing member (8) and a drying member (9) are detachably connected to one side of the sliding seat (7). The water-absorbing member (8) is used to clean the top of the processing table (100), and the drying member (9) is used to dry the top of the processing table (100). The extension directions of the water-absorbing component (8) and the drying component (9) are the same as the extension direction of the processing table (100), and the width of the drying component (9) is greater than the width of the water-absorbing component (8).
6. The effervescent tablet compression device for treating pediatric cough and asthma according to claim 5, characterized in that, Along the extension direction of the processing table (100), the third sliding member (6) is connected to traction members (10) on both sides, and each traction member (10) is respectively inserted at different ends of the first cover (710) along the extension direction of the processing table (100). Along the direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the processing table (100), a cavity is provided at the bottom end of one end of the first cover (710), and a cover plate (11) is provided at the opening of the cavity and is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first cover (710).
7. The effervescent tablet compression device for treating pediatric cough and asthma according to claim 6, characterized in that, Along the extension direction of the processing table (100), a third cover (12) is detachably installed on the bottom side of the first cover (710), and the third cover (12) is provided with a cover cavity communicating with the cover groove.
Citation Information
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