一种基于XGBoost算法的地球化学数据综合处理方法和系统

The XGBoost algorithm automates the processing of mineral geochemical data, solving problems such as data acquisition difficulties, inconsistent formats, and data silos. It also eliminates closure effects, provides more accurate geochemical datasets, and supports Earth science research.

CN118133007BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (BEIJING)

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (BEIJING)
Filing Date
2024-01-18
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of comprehensive databases for mineral geochemical data, the difficulty in data acquisition, and the inconsistent formats lead to data silos and closure effects, affecting the accuracy of data analysis results.

Method used

Using the XGBoost algorithm, multiple scattered datasets are automatically aggregated using Python, multi-level labels are added, statistically insignificant element features are removed, missing values ​​are filled, outliers are removed, and a central log-ratio transformation is performed to decode the component data.

Benefits of technology

It provides more accurate and consistent geochemical datasets, solves the problems of data acquisition difficulties, inconsistent formats and data silos, eliminates closure effects, and improves the accuracy of data analysis.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种基于XGBoost算法的地球化学数据综合处理方法和系统,通过使用Python将多个零散数据集自动汇总,并为汇总后的数据集提供多级标签,输出原始数据集;提取原始数据集中所有非数值数据,并将所有非数值数据替换为空值,计算每种特征的平均值与方差,并暂时剔除数据异常值,以在暂时剔除数据异常值的情况下,使用XGBoost算法训练回归模型,预测空缺值数据;基于填充后的数据重新计算每个特征的平均值与方差,并剔除异常值数据,汇编并输出填充后的填充数据集;对填充数据集进行中心对数比变换,解码成分数据,输出解码数据集。本方法为建立地学数据库提供了有效的途径,为地球科学研究提供数据基础,适用于多种岩石和矿物分析,具有广泛的适用性。
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