In-furnace transmission drive for zinc infiltration equipment
By introducing an in-furnace conveying drive device into the zinc diffusion equipment, continuous conveying and axial rotation of the zinc diffusion pot are achieved, solving the problems of quality uniformity and low efficiency in traditional zinc diffusion equipment, and improving the zinc diffusion effect and product consistency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING TIEKE SHOUGANG RAIL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Traditional zinc diffusion equipment cannot achieve continuous zinc diffusion, resulting in poor product quality uniformity, poor performance consistency, and low zinc diffusion efficiency.
Design an in-furnace transfer drive device, including a stepping lifting mechanism and a rotating bearing mechanism, which can push the zinc diffusion pot from the inlet to the outlet according to the station, and stay at each station for a certain period of time while rotating axially to improve the zinc diffusion effect.
This enables continuous conveying of zinc plating tanks, improves the uniformity of zinc plating product quality and zinc plating efficiency, and ensures the consistency of performance of products from the same batch.
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Figure CN118147576B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of zinc diffusion equipment, and more specifically, to an in-furnace transfer drive device for zinc diffusion equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Powder zinc diffusion treatment is one of the widely used anti-corrosion methods for bullet clips. It involves a diffusion reaction on the surface of the clip to form a zinc-diffused layer, which possesses excellent density, toughness, corrosion resistance, and wear resistance.
[0003] In the zinc diffusion process, the spring needs to be buried in a sealed tank containing zinc powder and heated. During this process, the tank rotates to ensure that the zinc powder and the spring come into uniform contact.
[0004] Traditional zinc diffusion equipment typically includes a zinc diffusion furnace and a sealed tank. After the springs are bundled together, they are placed into the sealed tank, and then zinc powder is added to the sealed tank. The whole process is then placed in the zinc diffusion furnace and rotated for zinc diffusion. This process is cumbersome, cannot achieve continuous zinc diffusion, and results in products with poor uniformity in quality and performance, as well as low zinc diffusion efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an in-furnace transfer drive device for a zinc diffusion equipment. This in-furnace transfer drive device can push the zinc diffusion pot from the inlet to the outlet according to the station, and stay at each station for a certain period of time. The total residence time of each zinc diffusion pot in the furnace is equal to the process specified time. It can also drive the zinc diffusion pot it carries to rotate axially, thereby improving the zinc diffusion effect.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an in-furnace conveying drive device for a zinc diffusion equipment.
[0007] The in-furnace transfer drive device includes: a stepping lifting mechanism, a fixed support frame, and a rotating support mechanism. The upper part of the stepping lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting platform, and multiple positioning slots are arranged along its length on the lifting platform. The fixed support frame is located above the stepping lifting mechanism. The two ends of the rotating support mechanism are installed on both sides of the fixed support frame and are used to support the zinc plating tank and drive the zinc plating tank to rotate axially. The middle part of the rotating support mechanism has a passage gap for the lifting platform to pass through.
[0008] Preferably, the stepping lifting mechanism includes: a first-layer frame and a second-layer frame, the bottom of the first-layer frame is connected to a lifting mechanism that drives its vertical movement, the second-layer frame is connected to a second-layer drive that drives its horizontal sliding, the first-layer frame and the second-layer frame are slidably connected, and the lifting platform is disposed on the top of the second-layer frame.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes: multiple inclined rails disposed on both sides of a single-layer frame, multiple rollers disposed on the inclined surfaces of the inclined rails on both sides of the single-layer frame, and a single-layer drive connected to the single-layer frame for pushing it to move laterally.
[0010] Preferably, the ramp track is fixedly installed on the bottom support panel, the first-layer drive is installed on the upper surface of the bottom support panel, and the second-layer drive is installed on the front or rear side of the bottom support panel.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom surface of the second-layer frame is provided with lower extension frames on both sides, and the bottom surface of the lower extension frames makes rolling contact with the plurality of rollers.
[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the roller is provided with at least one limiting annular groove, and the inclined track is provided with a guide strip corresponding to the limiting annular groove.
[0013] Preferably, the ramp track comprises, from top to bottom, a rail bearing surface, a support member, and a base, wherein the base is configured to be height-adjustable.
[0014] Preferably, the plurality of ramp tracks on each side are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction parallel to the zinc plating tank.
[0015] Preferably, the rotating bearing mechanism includes two sets of support rollers symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting platform, each set of support rollers being used to support one end of the zinc diffusion tank, and at least one roller shaft in each set of support rollers being capable of rotation.
[0016] Preferably, the roller is mounted on the fixed support frame via a bearing seat, and the roller, which serves as the drive, is connected to a drive motor.
[0017] According to the above technical solution, the furnace in-furnace transmission drive device of the present invention can push the zinc diffusion pot from the inlet to the outlet according to the station, and stay at each station for a certain period of time. The total stay time of each zinc diffusion pot in the furnace is equal to the process specified time. It can also drive the zinc diffusion pot it carries to rotate axially, thereby improving the zinc diffusion effect.
[0018] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view of a preferred embodiment of the in-furnace transmission drive device;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a top view of a preferred embodiment of the in-furnace transmission drive device.
[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures
[0023] 1-First-layer drive; 2-Inclined track; 3-First-layer frame; 4-Roller; 5-Second-layer frame; 6-Lower extension frame; 7-Zinc infiltration tank; 8-Bearing seat; 9-Zinc infiltration furnace; 10-Roller; 11-Second-layer drive; 12-Lifting platform; 13-Bottom support panel; 14-Fixed bearing frame. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0025] In this invention, unless otherwise stated, directional terms such as "up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside" in the terminology only represent the orientation of the term in its normal use or are common terms understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be regarded as a limitation on the term.
[0026] See Figure 1-2 The furnace in-furnace transfer drive device shown in the zinc diffusion equipment includes: a stepping lifting mechanism, a fixed support frame 14, and a rotating support mechanism. The upper part of the stepping lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting platform 12, and multiple positioning slots are arranged along its length on the lifting platform 12. The fixed support frame 14 is located above the stepping lifting mechanism. The two ends of the rotating support mechanism are installed on both sides of the fixed support frame 14 and are used to support the zinc diffusion tank 7 and drive the zinc diffusion tank 7 to rotate axially. A passage gap is formed in the middle of the rotating support mechanism for the passage of the lifting platform 12.
[0027] Through the implementation of the above technical solution, the furnace in-process transmission drive device can push the zinc diffusion pot 7 from the inlet to the outlet according to the station, and stay at each station for a certain period of time. The total residence time of each zinc diffusion pot 7 in the furnace is equal to the process specified time. It can also drive the zinc diffusion pot 7 it carries to rotate axially, thereby improving the zinc diffusion effect.
[0028] During the zinc diffusion process, a continuous conveying process is achieved from the inlet to the outlet of the zinc diffusion tank. As a result of the continuous conveying, the quality uniformity of the zinc-dipped products is good and the zinc diffusion efficiency is high.
[0029] Because multiple zinc-diffusion pots 7 can be placed in the large zinc-diffusion furnace at the same time, and the zinc-diffusion pots 7 can be automatically ejected, the performance consistency of products in the same batch is good.
[0030] After being pushed out of the furnace, the zinc-diffused tank 7 is unloaded outside the furnace and then automatically transported back to the inlet position for reuse via a chain conveyor outside the furnace.
[0031] In practical use, the lifting platform 12 is lifted by the stepping lifting mechanism and then moved horizontally towards the outlet position. It then moves downwards and returns horizontally, allowing multiple zinc-distillation tanks 7 to be simultaneously pushed into one storage position. At this time, the rotating bearing mechanism at the inlet position is vacated, and the zinc-distillation tanks 7 to be zinc-distilled are sent onto the vacated rotating bearing mechanism by a hoisting device. This repetitive motion allows multiple zinc-distillation tanks 7 to move from the inlet to the outlet position of the zinc-distillation furnace 9 according to a preset rhythm. Multiple temperature zones can be set along the length of the zinc-distillation furnace 9 to continuously complete the process requirements of different temperature zones. Furthermore, since each zinc-distillation tank 7 experiences the same zinc-distillation time and temperature, the resulting elastic strip product has stable quality. Simultaneously, the zinc-distillation tanks 7 can rotate axially during the zinc-distillation process, ensuring more thorough zinc distillation.
[0032] In this embodiment, in order to further provide a stepping lifting mechanism that enables the zinc plating tank 7 to have a better propulsion effect, the stepping lifting mechanism includes: a first-layer frame 3 and a second-layer frame 5. The bottom of the first-layer frame 3 is connected to a lifting mechanism that drives its vertical movement. The second-layer frame 5 is connected to a second-layer drive 11 that drives its horizontal sliding movement. The first-layer frame 3 and the second-layer frame 5 are slidably connected. The lifting platform 12 is disposed on the top of the second-layer frame 5. When the stepping lifting mechanism is working, it first lifts the first-layer frame 3, and then lifts the second-layer frame 5, so that the positioning slots on the lifting platform 12 are engaged with the zinc-distillation tanks 7 one by one. Then, the second-layer drive 11 pushes the second-layer frame 5 towards the outlet direction to advance all the zinc-distillation tanks 7 into a storage position. Then, the lifting mechanism drives the second-layer frame 5 to move downward. At this time, the zinc-distillation tanks 7 fall on the corresponding rotating bearing mechanism to continue rotating zinc-distillation. At this time, the zinc-distillation tank 7 at the front end is removed from the zinc-distillation furnace 9 and lifted away by the hoisting equipment to proceed to the next process. The empty rotating bearing mechanism at the rear end is loaded with a new zinc-distillation tank 7 by the hoisting equipment.
[0033] In this embodiment, to further provide a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes: multiple inclined rails 2 disposed on both sides of a first-layer frame 3; multiple rollers 4 disposed on the inclined surfaces of the inclined rails 2 on both sides of the first-layer frame 3; and a first-layer drive 1 connected to the first-layer frame 3 for pushing it to move laterally. In use, the first-layer drive 1 pushes the first-layer frame 3 to move laterally, causing the first-layer frame 3 to rise and fall under the guidance of the multiple inclined rails 2. Then, through the transmission effect of the rollers 4, the second-layer frame 5 is pushed upward, or when the first-layer drive 1 is retracted, the second-layer frame 5 descends under the action of gravity.
[0034] In this invention, the first-layer drive 1 and the second-layer drive 11 are hydraulic telescopic rods, electric telescopic rods, or pneumatic telescopic rods, and the connection at both ends is through hinges.
[0035] In this embodiment, the ramp track 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom support panel 13, the first-layer drive 1 is installed on the upper surface of the bottom support panel 13, and the second-layer drive 11 is installed on the front or rear side of the bottom support panel 13. The bottom support panel 13 allows for better and more stable installation of the first-layer drive 1 and the second-layer drive 11, resulting in better driving performance.
[0036] In this embodiment, lower extension frames 6 are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the second-layer frame 5, and the bottom surface of the lower extension frames 6 rolls in contact with the plurality of rollers 4. With this arrangement, the middle part of the second-layer frame 5 is suspended, which can optimize the utilization of lateral space. For example, the second-layer drive 11 is set on the bottom side of the second-layer frame 5, with one end hinged to the inner side of the bottom support panel 13 and the other end hinged to the bottom side of the second-layer frame 5.
[0037] In this embodiment, the outer side of the roller 4 is provided with at least one limiting annular groove, and the inclined track 2 is provided with a guide strip corresponding to the limiting annular groove. This arrangement prevents the roller 4 from slipping laterally during rolling, and the limiting annular groove always rolls on the guide strip.
[0038] In this embodiment, the inclined track 2 comprises, from top to bottom, a rail bearing surface, a support member, and a base, wherein the base is configured as a height-adjustable structure. The support member can be hollow, and the base can be height-adjustable. Specifically, the base can be a double-layer structure, connected by multiple height-adjusting bolts to adjust the support height of the base, facilitating fine-tuning so that the rail bearing surface is at the same support height.
[0039] In this embodiment, the plurality of ramp tracks 2 on each side are equally spaced along the length direction parallel to the zinc plating tank 7. To increase the backward slip stability of the rollers 4, the plurality of ramp tracks 2 on each side are equally spaced along the length direction parallel to the zinc plating tank 7.
[0040] In this embodiment, the rotating bearing mechanism includes two sets of support rollers symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting platform 12. Each set of support rollers is used to support one end of the zinc plating tank 7, and at least one roller shaft 10 in each set of support rollers is capable of rotation. The rotation of the roller shaft 10 drives the supported zinc plating tank 7 to rotate. All four roller shafts 10 in each set of support rollers can rotate in the same direction, or two roller shafts 10 on the same side can rotate in the same direction.
[0041] In this embodiment, to further provide an installation method for the roller shaft 10, the roller shaft 10 is mounted on the fixed support frame 14 via a bearing seat 8, and the roller shaft 10, which serves as the drive, is connected to a drive motor. Alternatively, multiple roller shafts 10 can be driven synchronously as a whole through shaft linkage. Multiple active bevel gears are sleeved on the linkage shaft, and a passive bevel gear meshing with the active bevel gear is installed on each drive roller shaft 10. The drive motor is connected to the linkage shaft, and only the rotation of the linkage shaft is needed to synchronously drive the rotation of multiple drive roller shafts 10.
[0042] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0043] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention will not describe the various possible combinations separately.
[0044] Furthermore, various different embodiments of the present invention can be combined in any way, as long as they do not violate the spirit of the present invention, they should also be regarded as the content disclosed by the present invention.
Claims
1. A furnace-mounted conveying drive device for a zinc diffusion equipment, characterized in that, The furnace in-process transmission drive device includes: a stepping lifting mechanism, a fixed support frame (14) and a rotating support mechanism. The upper part of the stepping lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting platform (12). Multiple positioning slots are arranged along the length of the lifting platform (12). The fixed support frame (14) is located above the stepping lifting mechanism. The two ends of the rotating support mechanism are installed on both sides of the fixed support frame (14) and are used to support the zinc plating tank (7) and drive the zinc plating tank (7) to rotate axially. A passage gap is formed in the middle of the rotating support mechanism for the lifting platform (12) to pass through. The stepping lifting mechanism includes: a first-layer frame (3) and a second-layer frame (5). The bottom of the first-layer frame (3) is connected to a lifting mechanism that drives its vertical movement. The second-layer frame (5) is connected to a second-layer drive (11) that drives its horizontal sliding. The first-layer frame (3) and the second-layer frame (5) are slidably connected. The lifting platform (12) is located on the top of the second-layer frame (5). The lifting mechanism includes: multiple inclined rails (2) set on both sides of the first-layer frame (3), multiple rollers (4) on the inclined surfaces of the inclined rails (2) are provided on both sides of the first-layer frame (3), and a first-layer drive (1) for pushing it to move laterally is connected to the first-layer frame (3). The rotating bearing mechanism includes two sets of support rollers symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting platform (12). Each set of support rollers is used to support one end of the zinc penetration tank (7). At least one roller shaft (10) in each set of support rollers is capable of rotation.
2. The furnace-mounted conveying drive device for the zinc diffusion equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ramp track (2) is fixedly installed on the bottom support panel (13), the first-layer drive (1) is installed on the upper surface of the bottom support panel (13), and the second-layer drive (11) is installed on the front or rear side of the bottom support panel (13).
3. The furnace in-furnace conveying drive device of the zinc diffusion equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the second-layer frame (5) is provided with a lower extension frame (6) on both sides, and the bottom surface of the lower extension frame (6) is in rolling contact with the multiple rollers (4).
4. The furnace in-furnace conveying drive device of the zinc diffusion equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the roller (4) is provided with at least one ring of limiting annular groove, and the inclined track (2) is provided with a guide bar corresponding to the limiting annular groove.
5. The furnace in-furnace conveying drive device of the zinc diffusion equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inclined track (2) includes, from top to bottom, a rail bearing surface, a support member and a base, wherein the base is configured to be height-adjustable.
6. The furnace in-furnace conveying drive device of the zinc diffusion equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple inclined tracks (2) on each side are equally spaced along the length direction parallel to the zinc plating tank (7).
7. The furnace-mounted conveying drive device for the zinc diffusion equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The roller (10) is mounted on the fixed support frame (14) via a bearing seat (8), and the roller (10) is connected to a drive motor as a drive.