A prefabricated light steel structure house
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410430247.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-04-10
AI Technical Summary
[0004]有鉴于此,本发明提供一种预制装配式轻钢结构房屋,其具有定位支柱、承载支柱、承重滑座、第一加固载柱、第二加固载柱、承载基框和承载框架,从而解决临时搭建的装配式轻钢建筑一般基座结构都较为固定,基座的部件之间多进行刚性固定,预制装配式的轻钢基座结构不能够提供一定的保护空间,使基座容易受到地面的影响(污染、震动等),同时不能够对基座容易损坏的部件进行更换的问题
1、本发明通过设置有定位支柱与承载支柱、承重滑座,通过对接螺柱配合螺纹支筒能够使两组固定支柱在安装支槽内侧固定对接,在定位支柱整体设置于预先开设的基坑后,固定支柱能够对定位支柱进行稳定的限位支撑,定位支柱对承载支柱进行承载安装能够使装配完成的基座与地面隔离,螺纹支槽对承重螺柱进行定位的固定安装,使承载支柱配合承重螺柱能够对承重滑座整体进行滑动的活动装配,通过承重滑座外侧设置的对接挂框对第一加固载柱与第二加固载柱进行弹性的挂装,使装配完成的基座在入住承重后,能够对入住人员走动与地面传导产生的震动进行吸收。
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Figure CN118148254B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of base structure technology for prefabricated light steel structure houses, and particularly to a prefabricated light steel structure house. Background Technology
[0002] Light steel structure is a young and vibrant steel structure system, while prefabricated buildings are buildings assembled on-site from prefabricated components. According to the form of prefabricated components and construction methods, they are divided into five types: block buildings, panel buildings, box buildings, frame panel buildings, and lift-slab lift-story buildings. At the same time, the application scope of temporary prefabricated light steel buildings is also very wide. For example, in the construction of building projects, they can provide workers with good temporary rest space. In the event of sudden natural disasters such as earthquakes, they can be used as temporary housing for people in disaster areas. Compared with temporary sheds, temporary prefabricated light steel buildings are more stable and safer.
[0003] Based on the above, the foundation structure of temporary prefabricated light steel buildings is generally quite fixed, and the components of the foundation are mostly rigidly fixed together. The prefabricated light steel foundation structure cannot provide a certain buffer space, making the foundation susceptible to the influence of the ground (pollution, vibration, etc.), and at the same time, it is not possible to replace easily damaged components of the foundation. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a prefabricated assembled light steel structure house, which has positioning columns, load-bearing columns, load-bearing sliding seats, first reinforcing columns, second reinforcing columns, load-bearing base frame and load-bearing frame, thereby solving the problems that the base structure of temporary assembled light steel buildings is generally relatively fixed, the components of the base are mostly rigidly fixed, the prefabricated assembled light steel base structure cannot provide a certain protective space, making the base susceptible to the influence of the ground (pollution, vibration, etc.), and at the same time, it is not possible to replace easily damaged components of the base.
[0005] This invention provides a prefabricated assembled light steel structure house, specifically including: positioning columns, load-bearing columns, load-bearing sliding seats, first reinforcing columns, second reinforcing columns, load-bearing base frames, and load-bearing frames; The positioning support column is fixedly mounted on top of a docking base. A docking opening is formed on the inner side of the positioning support column and the docking base. An installation slot is formed through the side of the positioning support column. The load-bearing support column is positioned on top of the positioning support column. A docking top seat is fixedly mounted on one end of the load-bearing support column, and a docking support column is fixedly mounted on the side of the docking top seat. A load-bearing slot is formed on the other end of the load-bearing support column, and an assembly side slot is formed through the side of the load-bearing slot. Support side seats are fixedly mounted on both sides of the load-bearing support column, and an assembly block is fixedly mounted on the top of each support side seat. The load-bearing slide is slidably positioned inside the load-bearing slot. Assembly hanging frames are fixedly mounted on both sides of the load-bearing slide, and these frames are also positioned inside the assembly side slots. Limiting partitions are provided inside the assembly hanging frames. Load-bearing hanging frames are fixedly mounted on the other two sides of the load-bearing slide, and these frames are also positioned within the assembly side slots. A docking frame is provided on the inner side of the side groove and the inner side of the load-bearing hanging frame. Assembly grooves and support grooves are provided on both sides of the docking frame. A load-bearing stud is provided on the inner side of the load-bearing slide. The first and second reinforcing columns are located on the side of the docking frame. Locking threads are fixedly installed on both ends of the first reinforcing column, and locking holes are provided on both ends of the second reinforcing column. Assembly clamping grooves are also provided at both ends of the first and second reinforcing columns. The load-bearing base frame is located on top of the first and second reinforcing columns. A load-bearing column is fixedly installed on the inner side of the load-bearing base frame. Stabilizing blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the load-bearing column. An installation groove is provided on the top of the load-bearing base frame. The load-bearing frame is located on top of the load-bearing base frame. A docking bottom column is provided at the bottom of the load-bearing frame, and the docking bottom column is engaged with the inner side of the installation groove.
[0006] In at least some embodiments, the inner side of the mounting groove is further provided with: a fixed support column, a connecting stud, and a threaded support cylinder; The fixed support is located inside the mounting groove; the mating stud and threaded support cylinder are located on the end face of the fixed support.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, the inner side of the bearing slot is further provided with: a threaded support groove and a bearing support cylinder; The threaded support groove is opened inside the bearing groove; the bearing support cylinder is fixedly installed inside the bearing groove.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, the support side seat is further provided with: a reinforcing support plate and an assembly slot; Assembly slots are provided at both ends of the reinforcing support plate; the reinforcing support plate is set on the top of the support side seat, and the reinforcing support plate is sleeved on the outside of the assembly block through the assembly slots.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, the side of the load-bearing hanging frame is further provided with: an assembly support and a positioning opening; The assembly support is fixedly installed on the side of the load-bearing hanging frame; the positioning opening is opened through the inside of the assembly support.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, the outer side of the load-bearing stud is further provided with a load-bearing spring and a positioning sleeve; The load-bearing springs are fitted on the outer sides of both ends of the load-bearing studs; the positioning blocks are fitted on the outer sides of the load-bearing studs.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, assembly clamping grooves are also fixedly installed at both ends of the first and second reinforcing columns.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, the load-bearing column is further provided with: a load-bearing step, a threaded opening, and a mounting slot; The mounting slot is located on one side of the load-bearing step; the threaded hole is located on the other side of the load-bearing step; the load-bearing column is installed on the outside of the load-bearing column through the mounting slot.
[0013] The prefabricated assembled light steel structure house provided by this invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This invention, by setting up positioning pillars, load-bearing pillars, and load-bearing slides, allows two sets of fixed pillars to be fixedly connected inside the mounting groove through the use of connecting studs and threaded support cylinders. After the positioning pillar is set in the pre-drilled pit, the fixed pillars can provide stable limiting support for the positioning pillar. The positioning pillar supports the load-bearing pillar, which can isolate the assembled base from the ground. The threaded support grooves fix the load-bearing studs, allowing the load-bearing pillars and load-bearing studs to slide and assemble the entire load-bearing slide. The connecting frame set on the outside of the load-bearing slide allows the first and second reinforced load-bearing pillars to be elastically hung, so that the assembled base can absorb the vibrations generated by the movement of occupants and the ground after it bears the load.
[0014] 2. This invention, by setting up a load-bearing base frame and a first and a second reinforced support column, with the first and second reinforced support columns cooperating with a limiting partition, enables the load-bearing base frame to be quickly and stably hoisted onto the top of the first and second reinforced support columns. At the same time, the load-bearing base frame fixes the load-bearing frame in place, and the threaded openings allow for the assembly of threaded columns, thereby enabling the load-bearing step to be lifted by hand through the threaded columns. This allows for quick replacement of the load-bearing step if it is damaged due to factors such as movement of occupants. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
[0016] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
[0017] In the attached diagram: Figure 1A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a prefabricated light steel structure house base according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the prefabricated light steel structure house base assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the overall assembly and disassembly structure of the positioning support column according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the overall assembly and disassembly structure of the support column according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the overall assembly structure of the load-bearing slide according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the integral assembly structure of the load-bearing stud according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the overall assembly structure of the docking frame according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly structure of the first and second reinforced columns according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. Figure 9 This diagram shows a front view of the assembled and disassembled structure of the load-bearing base frame and the load-bearing frame according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 10 A bottom view of the assembled and disassembled structure of the load-bearing base frame and the load-bearing frame according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0018] List of reference numerals 1. Position the support pillar; 101. Dating base; 102. Dating opening; 103. Mounting slot; 104. Fixing support; 105. Dating stud; 106. Threaded support sleeve; 2. Support pillars; 201. Top mounting seat; 202. Support column; 203. Load-bearing slot; 2031. Threaded support slot; 2032. Load-bearing support cylinder; 204. Assembly side slot; 205. Support side seat; 2051. Assembly block; 2052. Reinforcing support plate; 2053. Assembly slot; 3. Load-bearing slide; 301. Assembly frame; 302. Load-bearing frame; 303. Assembly support; 304. Positioning opening; 305. Limiting partition; 306. Load-bearing stud; 3061. Load-bearing spring; 3062. Positioning sleeve; 307. Connecting frame; 3071. Assembly slide; 3072. Assembly support groove; 4. First reinforced support column; 401. Locking thread; 402. Second reinforcing support column; 403. Locking opening; 404. Assembly slot; 405. Bearing block; 5. Supporting base frame; 501. Load-bearing column; 502. Stabilizing block; 503. Load-bearing step; 504. Threaded opening; 505. Mounting slot; 506. Mounting joint. 6. Load-bearing frame; 601. Connecting bottom column. Detailed Implementation
[0019] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 : This invention proposes a prefabricated assembled light steel structure house, including: positioning column 1, load-bearing column 2, load-bearing sliding seat 3, first reinforcing column 4, second reinforcing column 402, load-bearing base frame 5 and load-bearing frame 6; A docking base 101 is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning support 1. A docking opening 102 is formed on the inner side of the positioning support 1 and the docking base 101. An installation groove 103 is formed through the side of the positioning support 1. A bearing support 2 is set on the top of the positioning support 1. A docking top seat 201 is fixedly installed on one end of the bearing support 2. A docking support 202 is fixedly installed on the side of the docking top seat 201. A bearing groove 203 is formed on the other end of the bearing support 2. An assembly side groove 204 is formed through the side of the bearing groove 203. Support side seats 205 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support column 2, and assembly blocks 2051 are fixedly installed on the top of the support side seats 205. The load-bearing slide 3 is slidably disposed inside the load-bearing slot 203. Assembly frames 301 are fixedly disposed on both sides of the load-bearing slide 3, and the assembly frames 301 are disposed inside the assembly side slot 204. Limiting partitions 305 are provided inside the assembly frames 301. Load-bearing frames 302 are fixedly disposed on the other two sides of the load-bearing slide 3, and the load-bearing frames 302 are disposed in the assembly side slot. Inside 204, and inside the load-bearing hanging frame 302, a docking hanging frame 307 is provided. The docking hanging frame 307 has assembly grooves 3071 and assembly support grooves 3072 on both sides. A load-bearing stud 306 is provided inside the load-bearing slide block 3. A first reinforcing column 4 and a second reinforcing column 402 are provided on the side of the docking hanging frame 307. Locking threads 401 are fixedly installed on both ends of the first reinforcing column 4, and locking openings 403 are provided on both ends of the second reinforcing column 402. Simultaneously, the first reinforcing column 4 and the second reinforcing column 402... The two reinforcing columns 402 have assembly slots 404 at both ends; the bearing base frame 5 is set on the top of the first reinforcing column 4 and the second reinforcing column 402, the bearing base frame 5 has a load-bearing column 501 fixedly installed inside, the load-bearing column 501 has a stabilizing block 502 fixedly installed on both sides, and the bearing base frame 5 has an installation slot 506 on the top; the bearing frame 6 is set on the top of the bearing base frame 5, and the bearing frame 6 has a bottom column 601 at the bottom, which is engaged and locked inside the installation slot 506.
[0020] Example 1: As Figures 3 to 10 As shown, the side of the load-bearing frame 302 is also provided with: an assembly support 303 and a positioning opening 304; the assembly support 303 is fixedly installed on the side of the load-bearing frame 302; the positioning opening 304 is opened through the inner side of the assembly support 303; the outer side of the load-bearing stud 306 is also provided with: a load-bearing spring 3061 and a positioning sleeve 3062; the load-bearing spring 3061 is sleeved on the outer sides of both ends of the load-bearing stud 306; the positioning sleeve 3062 is sleeved on the outer side of the load-bearing stud 306; the first reinforcing column 4 and the second reinforcing column 402 are also fixedly installed with assembly clamping grooves 404 at both ends; the load-bearing column 501 is also provided with: a load-bearing step 503, a threaded opening 504 and an installation... The mounting slot 505 is located on one side of the load-bearing step 503; the threaded opening 504 is located on the other side of the load-bearing step 503; the load-bearing column 501 is installed on the outside of the load-bearing column 501 through the mounting slot 505; the first reinforcing column 4 and the second reinforcing column 402 can provide load-bearing space for the load-bearing base frame 5, the threaded opening 504 can assemble the threaded column, so that the load-bearing step 503 can be lifted by hand through the threaded column, and the load-bearing stud 306, together with the load-bearing spring 3061, can provide elastic support for the assembled first reinforcing column 4 and second reinforcing column 402, so as to provide a safe buffer space for the load-bearing base frame 5.
[0021] Example 2: Based on Example 1, as follows Figures 2 to 9 As shown, the inner side of the mounting groove 103 is also provided with: a fixed support column 104, a connecting stud 105, and a threaded support cylinder 106; the fixed support column 104 is located inside the mounting groove 103; the connecting stud 105 and the threaded support cylinder 106 are located on the end face of the fixed support column 104; the inner side of the bearing groove 203 is also provided with: a threaded support groove 2021 and a bearing support cylinder 2022; the threaded support groove 2021 is opened inside the bearing groove 203; the bearing support cylinder 2022 is fixedly installed inside the bearing groove 203; the support side seat 205 is also provided with: a reinforcing support plate 2052 and Assembly slots 2053 are provided at both ends of the reinforcing support plate 2052. The reinforcing support plate 2052 is set on the top of the support side seat 205, and the reinforcing support plate 2052 is sleeved on the outside of the assembly block 2051 through the assembly slots 2053. The two sets of fixed support columns 104 can be fixedly connected inside the mounting groove 103 by the mating stud 105 and the threaded support cylinder 106. The threaded support groove 2021 can fix and install the load-bearing stud 306 in a fixed position, and the load-bearing support cylinder 2022 can limit the load-bearing spring 3061.
[0022] The specific usage and function of this embodiment: In this invention, the two sets of fixed supports 104 are fixedly connected inside the mounting groove 103 by the mating stud 105 and the threaded support cylinder 106. The fixed support 104 supports the positioning support 1 and is set in the pre-opened pit. The positioning support 1 supports the load-bearing support 2. The threaded support groove 2021 positions and fixes the load-bearing stud 306. The load-bearing support 2 and the load-bearing stud 306 are used to slide and move the load-bearing slide block 3. The first reinforced column 4 and the second reinforced column 402 are flexibly hung by the docking frame 307 set on the outside of the load-bearing slide 3, and the limiting partition 305 is docked and assembled at the same time, so that the first reinforced column 4 and the second reinforced column 402, together with the limiting partition 305, support the load-bearing base frame 5. At the same time, the load-bearing base frame 5 fixes the load-bearing frame 6. The load-bearing base frame 5, together with the load-bearing step 503, provides a load-bearing bottom surface for the occupants, while the load-bearing frame 6 supports the prefabricated wall of the building.
Claims
1. A prefabricated, assembled light steel structure house, comprising: The positioning column (1), the load-bearing column (2), the load-bearing slide (3), the first reinforcing column (4), the second reinforcing column (402), the load-bearing base frame (5), and the load-bearing frame (6) are provided. A docking base (101) is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning column (1), and a docking opening (102) is opened on the inner side of the positioning column (1) and the docking base (101). An installation groove (103) is opened through the side of the positioning column (1). The bearing column (2) is located on the top of the positioning column (1), and a docking top seat (201) is fixedly installed on one end of the bearing column (2). A docking column is fixedly installed on the side of the docking top seat (201). (202), a bearing groove (203) is provided at the other end of the bearing support column (2), and an assembly side groove (204) is provided through the side of the bearing groove (203). Support side seats (205) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bearing support column (2), and an assembly block (2051) is fixedly provided on the top of the support side seat (205). The load-bearing slide (3) is slidably disposed inside the bearing groove (203), and an assembly hanging frame (301) is fixedly provided on both sides of the load-bearing slide (3). At the same time, the assembly hanging frame (301) is disposed inside the assembly side groove (204), and a limit partition (305) is provided inside the assembly hanging frame (301). The other two sides of the load-bearing slide (3) A load-bearing hanging frame (302) is fixedly installed, and the load-bearing hanging frame (302) is located inside the assembly side groove (204). A docking hanging frame (307) is provided inside the load-bearing hanging frame (302). Assembly sliding grooves (3071) and assembly support grooves (3072) are provided on both sides of the docking hanging frame (307). A load-bearing stud (306) is provided inside the load-bearing slide (3). The first reinforcing column (4) and the second reinforcing column (402) are located on the side of the docking hanging frame (307). Locking threads (401) are fixedly installed on both sides of the first reinforcing column (4), and locking openings (403) are provided on both sides of the second reinforcing column (402). Meanwhile, the first reinforcing column (4) and the second reinforcing column (402) are provided with assembly clamping grooves (404) at both ends; the bearing base frame (5) is set on the top of the first reinforcing column (4) and the second reinforcing column (402), the bearing base frame (5) is fixedly installed with a load-bearing column (501) inside, the load-bearing column (501) is fixedly set with stabilizing blocks (502) on both sides, and the bearing base frame (5) is provided with an installation groove (506) on the top; the bearing frame (6) is set on the top of the bearing base frame (5), and the bearing frame (6) is provided with a bottom column (601) at the bottom, and the bottom column (601) is connected and clamped inside the installation groove (506).
2. The prefabricated assembled light steel structure house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the mounting groove (103) is also provided with: a fixed support column (104), a connecting stud (105) and a threaded support cylinder (106); the fixed support column (104) is located inside the mounting groove (103); the connecting stud (105) and the threaded support cylinder (106) are located on the end face of the fixed support column (104).
3. A prefabricated light steel structure house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the bearing slot (203) is also provided with a threaded support slot (2021) and a bearing support cylinder (2022); the threaded support slot (2021) is opened inside the bearing slot (203); the bearing support cylinder (2022) is fixedly installed inside the bearing slot (203).
4. A prefabricated light steel structure house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support side seat (205) is also provided with: a reinforcing support plate (2052) and an assembly slot (2053); the assembly slot (2053) is opened at both ends of the reinforcing support plate (2052); the reinforcing support plate (2052) is set on the top of the support side seat (205), and the reinforcing support plate (2052) is sleeved on the outside of the assembly block (2051) through the assembly slot (2053).
5. A prefabricated light steel structure house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the load-bearing hanging frame (302) is also provided with: an assembly support (303) and a positioning opening (304); the assembly support (303) is fixedly installed on the side of the load-bearing hanging frame (302); the positioning opening (304) is opened through the inside of the assembly support (303).
6. A prefabricated light steel structure house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load-bearing stud (306) is also provided with a load-bearing spring (3061) and a positioning sleeve (3062) on the outside. The load-bearing spring (3061) is sleeved on the outside of both ends of the load-bearing stud (306); the positioning sleeve (3062) is sleeved on the outside of the load-bearing stud (306).
7. A prefabricated light steel structure house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load-bearing column (501) is also provided with: a load-bearing step (503), a threaded opening (504), and a mounting slot (505); the mounting slot (505) is opened on one side of the load-bearing step (503); the threaded opening (504) is opened on the other side of the load-bearing step (503); the load-bearing step (503) is installed on the outside of the load-bearing column (501) through the mounting slot (505).
Citation Information
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