Automatic feed feeding device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410519189.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-04-28
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种饲料自动加料装置,以解决背景技术中提出的现有技术加料不便且容易产生危险的问题
[0058] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic feed feeding device, which has the following beneficial effects:
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Figure CN118162040B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of feed preparation technology, and more specifically to an automatic feed feeding device. Background Technology
[0002] As is well known, with the increasing market demand for aquatic products, aquaculture is developing rapidly. To quickly raise aquatic products, a large amount of aquatic feed is needed. During feed preparation, various feed ingredients need to be added to a mixing tank in specific proportions. Due to the large production volume, the mixing tank is also quite large. To pour the feed ingredients into the mixing tank, it is necessary to manually move the feed ingredients to a high place, then open the packaging and pour the feed into the mixing tank. To be able to stand at a high place to pour the feed ingredients, it is necessary to... A platform is built around the mixing tank, but the top of the mixing tank is exposed to facilitate the placement of raw materials inside. People stand around the mixing tank to pour materials, and if they lose their balance, they may fall into the mixing tank. Since the mixing tank has a mixing component for stirring the feed, falling into the mixing tank is dangerous. Adding a fence around the mixing tank can improve safety, but it will affect the feeding operation. Therefore, considering the drawbacks and problems of the existing feeding method in the feed preparation process, an automatic feed feeding device is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an automatic feed feeding device to solve the problems of inconvenient and potentially dangerous feed feeding in existing technologies, as mentioned in the background section.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0007] An automatic feed feeding device includes a mixing tank, wherein a stirring assembly is provided inside the mixing tank, and further includes:
[0008] A feeding hopper, wherein multiple feeding hoppers are provided and the feeding hoppers are located on one side of the mixing tank;
[0009] A screw conveyor, wherein the screw conveyor is disposed between the mixing tank and the feeding hopper;
[0010] The input end of the screw conveyor is connected to the feeding hopper, and the output end of the screw conveyor points to the top of the mixing tank.
[0011] A material rack with lifting function is located on one side of the feeding hopper;
[0012] Tracks are arranged on both sides of the feeding hopper and the material rack;
[0013] A bag-retrieving assembly, which is mounted on the track via a drive mechanism;
[0014] A positioning component, which is disposed on one side of the track, is used to control the working height of the material rack;
[0015] A bag-breaking assembly is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the feeding hopper near the material rack.
[0016] Furthermore, the material rack includes:
[0017] Material board;
[0018] A base plate, which is disposed below the material placement plate;
[0019] A lower hinge seat is mounted on the base plate on the side away from the feeding hopper;
[0020] An upper hinge seat is located directly above the lower hinge seat and is connected to the bottom end of the material placement plate.
[0021] A sliding groove is installed on the bottom plate on the side near the feeding hopper;
[0022] The upper sliding groove is located directly above the lower sliding groove and is connected to the bottom end of the material placement plate;
[0023] The first support rod, one end of which is rotatably mounted on the lower hinge seat via a lower pivot;
[0024] The other end of the first support rod is slidably disposed inside the upper sliding groove via the upper sliding shaft;
[0025] The second support rod, one end of which is rotatably mounted on the upper hinge seat via the upper pivot;
[0026] The other end of the second support rod is slidably disposed inside the sliding groove via a sliding shaft;
[0027] The middle parts of the first support rod and the second support rod are rotatably connected by a shaft;
[0028] A hydraulic cylinder is horizontally mounted on the base plate, and a drive sleeve is provided at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, which is sleeved on the outside of the sliding shaft.
[0029] Furthermore, the track is I-shaped, and the width of the top side of the track is smaller than the width of the bottom side of the track, and a rack is provided on the outer side of the track.
[0030] Furthermore, the bag-retrieving component includes:
[0031] A sliding plate, which is slidably mounted on the track, has a groove at its bottom end that matches the track.
[0032] A drive motor is mounted on the outside of the sliding plate, and a drive gear is mounted on the output end of the drive motor;
[0033] The drive gear meshes with the rack;
[0034] A bag-clamping structure is disposed on top of the sliding plate.
[0035] As a further technical solution of this application, the bag clamping structure includes:
[0036] Mounting plate, which is mounted on the top of the sliding plate and is L-shaped;
[0037] The concave surface of the mounting plate points towards the feeding hopper;
[0038] The transmission belt has two sets of transmission belts symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the mounting plate, and the contact surfaces of the two transmission belts are pressed together.
[0039] The outer surface of the transmission belt is provided with anti-slip texture;
[0040] The transmission shafts are connected by two transmission shafts within each transmission belt, and the transmission shafts are rotatably connected to the mounting plate.
[0041] An annular cavity is provided inside the transmission belt;
[0042] Springs, wherein multiple springs are evenly distributed inside the annular cavity;
[0043] A drive motor is mounted on the outside of the mounting plate, and the output end of the drive motor passes through the mounting plate and is connected to one of the transmission shafts.
[0044] In addition to the aforementioned solutions, the following are also included:
[0045] A support frame is disposed inside the transmission belt and contacts the inner wall of the transmission belt;
[0046] The support frame is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and rotates with the transmission shaft.
[0047] Furthermore, the bag-breaking assembly includes:
[0048] An extension rod, which is connected to the inner wall of the feeding hopper;
[0049] A blade, which is mounted on top of the other end of the extension rod.
[0050] Based on the aforementioned scheme, it further includes a layered plate, wherein the top of the feeding hopper is lower than the height of the mounting plate, and the layered plate is connected to the side wall of the feeding hopper near the material rack via a support plate, and the layered plates are arranged in parallel.
[0051] Furthermore, based on the aforementioned scheme, the end of the layered plate furthest from the support plate is set in a pointed shape.
[0052] Furthermore, based on the aforementioned solution, the positioning component further includes:
[0053] A positioning rod, which is longitudinally installed at the outer end of the track;
[0054] A position sensor is mounted on the upper side of the positioning rod, and the probe of the position sensor points upwards towards the material rack.
[0055] The height of the position sensor is flush with the height of the contact surface between the two drive belts on the mounting plate;
[0056] The position sensor is connected to the hydraulic cylinder via a signal connection.
[0057] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0058] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic feed feeding device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0059] 1. This invention uses a screw conveyor to feed the raw materials for feed preparation, which reduces the danger of manual labor at heights and avoids the risk of people falling into the mixing tank, thus improving the safety of feeding.
[0060] 2. In this invention, different feed ingredients are placed in a feeding hopper and transported to the mixing tank by a screw conveyor. This allows for the quantitative placement of different feed ingredients, reducing the problem of inaccurate feeding caused by premature mixing.
[0061] 3. In this invention, bagged feed ingredients can be stacked using a material rack, and the positioning component can determine the working height of the material rack to make it suitable for the use height of the bag-retrieving component, thereby improving the degree of automation.
[0062] 4. In this invention, the bag-picking component can be moved between the feeding rack and the feeding hopper via a track, thereby facilitating the movement of feed that has reached the bag-picking height of the bag-picking component on the feeding rack to the top of the feeding hopper.
[0063] 5. In this invention, the bag-breaking component can break the bottom of the bagged feed that is moved to the feeding hopper during the movement, thereby continuously releasing the feed into the feeding hopper. Finally, the feed is transported to the mixing tank by a screw conveyor, improving the degree of automation and achieving the purpose of automatic feeding.
[0064] 6. Compared with existing feed ingredient addition technologies, this invention can reduce the manufacturing of platforms, reduce manual handling of feed at heights, reduce the dangers of manually adding feed into the mixing tank, improve the automation of feeding, reduce manual labor, improve the efficiency of feed preparation, and is suitable for the needs of industrial production. Attached Figure Description
[0065] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;
[0066] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding hopper, screw conveyor, material rack, track, bag picking assembly, positioning assembly and bag breaking assembly in this application;
[0067] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material rack structure in this application;
[0068] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the material rack in this application from another perspective;
[0069] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the hopper, screw conveyor, blades, layered plate and support plate in this application;
[0070] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the relative arrangement of the two bag-removing components in this application;
[0071] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the bag clamping structure and the sliding plate in this application;
[0072] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the sliding plate and the track cooperate in this application;
[0073] Figure 9 For this application Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point A;
[0074] Figure 10 For this application Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point B;
[0075] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bag cutting assembly and the feeding hopper in Embodiment 2 of this application;
[0076] Figure 12This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the L-shaped bracket and electric cylinder in conjunction with the mounting plate and sliding plate in Embodiment 2 of this application.
[0077] In the diagram: 1. Mixing tank; 2. Agitator assembly; 3. Feeding hopper; 4. Screw conveyor; 5. Track; 6. Feeding plate; 7. Base plate; 8. Lower hinge seat; 9. Upper hinge seat; 10. Lower slide chute; 11. Upper slide chute; 12. First support rod; 13. Second support rod; 14. Hydraulic cylinder; 15. Rack; 16. Sliding plate; 17. Drive motor; 18. Mounting plate; 19. Transmission belt; 20. Transmission shaft; 21. Annular cavity; 22. Spring; 23. Drive motor; 24. Extension rod; 25. Blade; 26. Positioning rod; 27. Position sensor; 28. Support frame; 29. Bow-shaped frame; 30. Electric heating wire; 31. Storage box; 32. L-shaped bracket; 33. Electric cylinder; 34. Layered plate; 35. Support plate. Detailed Implementation
[0078] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0079] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 12An automatic feed feeding device includes a mixing tank 1, with a stirring assembly 2 inside. It also includes a feeding hopper 3, a screw conveyor 4, a lifting and lowering feeding rack, a track 5, a bag-retrieving assembly, a positioning assembly, and a bag-breaking assembly. Multiple feeding hoppers 3 are provided and positioned on one side of the mixing tank 1. Different feed ingredients are placed in the feeding hoppers 3 and transported into the mixing tank 1 by the screw conveyor 4. This allows for quantitative feeding of different feed ingredients, reducing the problem of inaccurate feeding caused by pre-mixing. The screw conveyor 4 is positioned between the mixing tank 1 and the feeding hoppers 3. The input end of the screw conveyor 4 is connected to the feeding hopper 3, and the output end of the screw conveyor 4 points to the top of the mixing tank 1. By using the screw conveyor 4 to feed the feed ingredients, the dangers of manual height work are reduced, and the risk of people falling into the mixing tank 1 is avoided, improving feeding safety. The feeding rack is installed on one side of the feeding hopper 3. Bagged feed ingredients can be stacked on the rack. A positioning component determines the height of the rack to suit the bag-retrieving component, improving automation. Tracks 5 are arranged on both sides of the feeding hopper 3 and the feeding rack. The bag-retrieving component is mounted on tracks 5 via a drive mechanism, allowing it to move between the rack and the feeding hopper 3. This facilitates moving feed from the rack to the top of the feeding hopper 3 when it reaches the bag-retrieving component's height. A positioning component is located on one side of track 5 to control the height of the rack. A bag-breaking component is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the feeding hopper 3, near the rack. This component breaks the bottom of the bagged feed as it moves into the feeding hopper 3, releasing the feed into the hopper 3. Finally, the feed is conveyed to the mixing tank 1 via a screw conveyor 4, improving automation and achieving automatic feeding.
[0080] Accordingly, the material rack includes: a material rack 6, a base plate 7, a lower hinge seat 8, an upper hinge seat 9, a lower sliding groove 10, an upper sliding groove 11, a first support rod 12, a second support rod 13, and a hydraulic cylinder 14. The base plate 7 is located below the material rack 6. The lower hinge seat 8 is installed on the base plate 7 on the side away from the feeding hopper 3. The upper hinge seat 9 is located directly above the lower hinge seat 8 and is connected to the bottom end of the material rack 6. The lower sliding groove 10 is installed on the base plate 7 on the side near the feeding hopper 3. The upper sliding groove 11 is located directly above the lower sliding groove 10 and is connected to the bottom end of the material rack 6. One end of the first support rod 12 is rotatably mounted on the lower hinge seat 8 via a lower pivot, and the other end of the first support rod 12 is slidably mounted on the upper sliding shaft. Inside the upper slide groove 11, one end of the second support rod 13 is rotatably mounted on the upper hinge seat 9 via the upper rotating shaft, and the other end of the second support rod 13 is slidably disposed inside the lower slide groove 10 via the lower slide shaft. The middle parts of the first support rod 12 and the second support rod 13 are rotatably connected by a shaft. The hydraulic cylinder 14 is horizontally mounted on the base plate 7, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is provided with a drive sleeve, which is sleeved on the outside of the lower slide shaft. There are at least two hydraulic cylinders 14. Through the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinders 14, the upper slide shaft and the lower slide shaft can be driven to slide laterally inside the upper slide groove 11 and the lower slide groove 10 respectively, thereby realizing the angle change between the first support rod 12 and the second support rod 13, and realizing the height adjustment of the material plate 6.
[0081] Furthermore, the track 5 is I-shaped, and the upper width of the top of the track 5 is smaller than the lower width of the track 5. A rack 15 is provided on the outer side of the track 5. The bag-grabbing assembly includes: a sliding plate 16, a drive motor 17, and a bag-clamping structure. The sliding plate 16 is slidably mounted on the track 5, and the bottom end of the sliding plate 16 is provided with a groove that matches the track 5. Through the cooperation between the groove and the track 5, the sliding plate 16 can move along the direction of the track 5. The bottom end of the track 5 is provided with bolt mounting holes, and the track 5 can be fixed to the ground by using collision bolts. The drive motor 17 is located on the outer side of the sliding plate 16, and a drive gear is installed at the output end of the drive motor 17. The drive gear meshes with the rack 15. The bag-clamping structure is located on the top of the sliding plate 16. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the drive motor 17, the drive gear rotates in both directions. Under the meshing action of the drive gear and the rack 15, the sliding plate 16 moves along the direction of the track 5.
[0082] As a further technical solution of this application, the bag clamping structure includes: a mounting plate 18, a transmission belt 19, a conveyor shaft 20, an annular cavity 21, springs 22, and a drive motor 23. The mounting plate 18 is located at the top of the sliding plate 16 and is L-shaped. The concave surface of the mounting plate 18 points towards the feeding hopper 3. Two sets of transmission belts 19 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the mounting plate 18, and the contact surfaces of the two transmission belts 19 are pressed together. The outer surface of the transmission belts 19 is provided with anti-slip texture. Each transmission belt 19 is connected by two conveyor shafts 20, and the conveyor shafts 20 are rotatably connected to the mounting plate 18. An annular cavity 21 is provided inside the transmission belt 19, and multiple springs 22 are evenly distributed inside the annular cavity 21 to drive the motor 23. The motor 23 is installed on the outside of the mounting plate 18, and the output end of the motor 23 passes through the mounting plate 18 and is connected to one of the transmission shafts 20. By rotating the motor 23, one of the transmission shafts 20 is rotated, thereby driving the corresponding transmission belt 19 to rotate. Since the contact surfaces of the two transmission belts 19 are pressed against each other, and the outer surface of each transmission belt 19 is provided with anti-slip texture, the two transmission belts 19 on the same side can rotate in opposite directions at the same time, thereby achieving the purpose of clamping the edge of the bagged feed. By setting a spring 22 inside the annular cavity 21, the elasticity of the transmission belt 19 is enhanced, that is, the squeezing effect between the two transmission belts 19 is improved, thus improving the clamping effect on the edge of the bagged feed packaging bag.
[0083] Correspondingly, the bag-breaking assembly includes an extension rod 24 and a blade 25. The extension rod 24 is connected to the inner wall of the feeding hopper 3, and the blade 25 is installed on the top of the other end of the extension rod 24. Additionally, the positioning assembly includes a positioning rod 26 and a position sensor 27. The positioning rod 26 is longitudinally installed on the outer end of the track 5, and the position sensor 27 is installed on the upper side of the positioning rod 26, with its probe pointing upwards towards the feeding rack. The height of the position sensor 27 is flush with the contact surface between the two drive belts 19 on the mounting plate 18. The extension rod 24 ensures that the bagged feed begins to contact the blade 25 when it has partially entered the feeding hopper 3, preventing the bagged feed from contacting the blade before reaching the feeding hopper 3. The bag begins to break and leak material. Through the action of the blade 25, as the bagged feed moves along the direction of the track 5, the bottom of the bag is completely cut open, so that the feed falls into the feeding hopper 3 from the bottom, achieving the purpose of automatic material storage. The position sensor 27 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 14. A signal receiver that can receive the signal emitted by the position sensor 27 is installed on the hydraulic cylinder 14. When the height of the stacked bagged feed reaches the height of the position sensor 27, the hydraulic cylinder 14 is controlled to stop working. At this time, the edge of the bagged feed packaging bag can just reach the contact surface between the two transmission belts 19. Thus, after each bag of feed is used up, the subsequent feed can be positioned, clamped, and broken to store material.
[0084] Based on the aforementioned scheme, it also includes: a support frame 28, which is disposed inside the transmission belt 19 and contacts the inner wall of the transmission belt 19. The support frame 28 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 18 and rotates with the transmission shaft 20. The support frame 28 improves the clamping effect between two adjacent transmission belts 19. It also includes a layered plate 34, the top of the feeding hopper 3 is lower than the height of the mounting plate 18, and the layered plate 34 is connected to the side wall of the feeding hopper 3 near the feeding rack through the support plate 35. The layered plate 34 is arranged in parallel, and the end of the layered plate 34 away from the support plate 35 is pointed. The layered plate 34 prevents the bag clamping structure from moving the lower bag of feed under the action of friction after clamping the uppermost bag of feed, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of each bag of feed being clamped.
[0085] Example 2, this example is based on Example 1, please refer to... Figures 11 to 12 It also includes a bag-cutting assembly, which is longitudinally positioned on the inner wall of the feeding hopper 3 on the side opposite to the blade 25. The bag-cutting assembly includes an arc-shaped frame 29, in which an electric heating wire 30 is longitudinally connected. A collection box 31 is provided on the side of the track 5 near the screw conveyor 4. After the feed has basically fallen completely into the feeding hopper 3, the empty bag continues to move backward along the track 5 under the action of the bag clamping structure. At this time, the empty bag touches the electric heating wire 30 and is cut into two halves. Through the rotation of the transmission belt 19, each part of the empty bag is thrown outward and collected by the collection box 31. This system integrates feed bag clamping, storage, and bag collection, improving the on-site environment. To enhance the adaptability of the clamping structure to feed bags of varying widths, the mounting plate 18 and sliding plate 16 are fitted together in a sliding fit in this embodiment. An L-shaped bracket 32 is mounted on the outside of the sliding plate 16, and an electric cylinder 33 is mounted on the L-shaped bracket 32. The output end of the electric cylinder 33 is connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 18. The extension and retraction of the electric cylinder 33 adjusts the distance between the two mounting plates 18 to accommodate bags of different widths.
[0086] In summary, this automatic feed feeding device, during use, firstly, since the amount of bagged feed used is basically the same, the travel time of the sliding plate 16 on the track 5 is also basically fixed. The opening and closing time of the drive motor 17 can be encoded by the time controller. A position sensor 27 is also installed on the outside of the mounting plate 18 near the feeding rack. This position sensor 27 is flush with the contact surface between the two transmission belts 19 and is signal-connected to the drive motor 23. When the drive motor 17 rotates, moving the sliding plate 16 to the position of the feeding rack, the position sensor 27 on the mounting plate 18 detects the feed. When the bagged feed is removed, its transmission signal is transmitted to the drive motor 23, which then operates, causing the two transmission belts 19 to rotate. As the sliding plate 16 moves, the two transmission belts 19 clamp the bagged feed at its edge through rotation. Once all the bagged feed is clamped (i.e., when the position sensor 27 on the mounting plate 18 no longer detects the bag), the drive motor 23 stops operating. At this time, the drive motor 17 rotates in the opposite direction, moving the bagged feed along the track 5 towards the feeding hopper 3. After some of the bagged feed enters the feeding hopper 3, it begins to contact the blades 25. The blades 25 then... The bottom of the bagged feed is punctured. As it moves, the puncture opening gradually enlarges, and the feed falls into the feeding hopper 3 through the opening. After feeding, the drive motor 17 continues to rotate, and the empty bag is cut in half by contact with the heating wire 30. After cutting, the drive motor 17 stops rotating. A position sensor 27 can be set at the current position of track 5 to identify and control the drive motor 17 to stop. At the same time, the drive motor 23 is controlled to work, moving the cut packaging bag towards the storage box 31. Under the force of the transmission belt 19, the packaging bag is thrown outward and falls into the storage box 31. The material is collected, and then the position sensor 27 on the positioning component controls the hydraulic cylinder 14 to extend outward, raising the feeding rack and lifting the top bagged feed to a position where the bag clamping structure can operate. The above actions are repeated to complete the automatic feeding. During the feeding process, the screw conveyor 4 can be turned on. The signal control of the position sensor 27 is a well-known technology to those skilled in the art. It can be electrically connected and used according to the instruction manual of the purchased position sensor 27. Furthermore, the screw conveyor 4 used in this application is a well-known device. This application has not made any modifications to its internal structure. It can be directly purchased, installed, and used.
[0087] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic feed feeding device, comprising a mixing tank (1), wherein a stirring assembly (2) is provided inside the mixing tank (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Feeding hopper (3), multiple feeding hoppers (3) are provided, and the feeding hoppers (3) are located on one side of the mixing tank (1); A screw conveyor (4) is provided between the mixing tank (1) and the feeding hopper (3); The input end of the screw conveyor (4) is connected to the feeding hopper (3), and the output end of the screw conveyor (4) points to the top of the mixing tank (1). A material rack with lifting function is provided on one side of the feeding hopper (3); Track (5), the track (5) is arranged on both sides of the feeding hopper (3) and the material rack; a rack (15) is provided on the outer side of the track (5); A bag-taking assembly, which is mounted on the track (5) via a drive mechanism; A positioning component is disposed on one side of the track (5) for controlling the working height of the material rack; A bag-breaking assembly is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the feeding hopper (3) near the material rack. The bag-retrieving component includes: A sliding plate (16) is slidably disposed on the track (5), and the bottom end of the sliding plate (16) is provided with a groove that matches the track (5); A drive motor (17) is mounted on the outside of the sliding plate (16), and a drive gear is mounted on the output end of the drive motor (17). The drive gear meshes with the rack (15); A bag clamping structure is disposed on top of the sliding plate (16); The clip-on structure includes: Mounting plate (18), which is disposed at the top of sliding plate (16) and is L-shaped; The concave surface of the mounting plate (18) points towards the feeding hopper (3); The transmission belt (19) is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the mounting plate (18), and the contact surfaces of the two transmission belts (19) are pressed together. The outer surface of the transmission belt (19) is provided with anti-slip texture; The transmission shaft (20) is connected to each transmission belt (19) by two of the transmission shafts (20), and the transmission shaft (20) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (18); The annular cavity (21) is provided inside the transmission belt (19). Spring (22), a plurality of springs (22) are evenly distributed inside the annular cavity (21); A drive motor (23) is mounted on the outside of the mounting plate (18), and the output end of the drive motor (23) passes through the mounting plate (18) and is connected to one of the transmission shafts (20).
2. The automatic feed feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material rack includes: Material placement plate (6); The base plate (7) is disposed below the material placement plate (6); The lower hinge seat (8) is mounted on the bottom plate (7) on the side away from the feeding hopper (3); Upper hinge seat (9), which is located directly above the lower hinge seat (8), and is connected to the bottom end of the material placement plate (6); A sliding groove (10) is installed on the bottom plate (7) on the side near the feeding hopper (3); The upper slide groove (11) is located directly above the lower slide groove (10) and is connected to the bottom end of the material placement plate (6); The first support rod (12) has one end rotatably mounted on the lower hinge seat (8) via the lower pivot. The other end of the first support rod (12) is slidably disposed inside the upper sliding groove (11) via the upper sliding shaft; The second support rod (13) has one end rotatably mounted on the upper hinge seat (9) via the upper rotating shaft; The other end of the second support rod (13) is slidably disposed inside the sliding groove (10) via the sliding shaft; The middle parts of the first support rod (12) and the second support rod (13) are rotatably connected by a shaft; A hydraulic cylinder (14) is horizontally mounted on the base plate (7), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (14) is provided with a drive sleeve, which is sleeved on the outside of the sliding shaft.
3. The automatic feed feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The track (5) is I-shaped, and the width of the top side of the track (5) is smaller than the width of the bottom side of the track (5).
4. The automatic feed feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Support frame (28), the support frame (28) is disposed inside the transmission belt (19) and contacts the inner wall of the transmission belt (19); The support frame (28) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (18) and rotates with the transmission shaft (20).
5. The automatic feed feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bag-breaking assembly includes: Extension rod (24), the extension rod (24) is connected to the inner wall of the feeding hopper (3); Blade (25), which is mounted on top of the other end of the extension rod (24).
6. The automatic feed feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a layered plate (34), the top of the feeding hopper (3) is lower than the height of the mounting plate (18), and the layered plate (34) is connected to the side wall of the feeding hopper (3) near the material rack by a support plate (35), and the layered plate (34) is arranged in parallel.
7. The automatic feed feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The end of the layered plate (34) away from the support plate (35) is pointed.
8. The automatic feed feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning component includes: Positioning rod (26), which is longitudinally installed at the outer end of the track (5); A position sensor (27) is mounted on the upper side of the positioning rod (26), and the probe of the position sensor (27) points upwards towards the material rack. The height of the position sensor (27) is flush with the contact surface between the two drive belts (19) on the mounting plate (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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