Plastic particle mixing device and mixing method thereof

CN118181561BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18TAICANG MOTAN-COLORTRONIC PLASTICS MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410270380.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-11
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]塑料制品加工的过程中需要多种密度不同的原料进行混合,然而对密度较小的塑料粒子,在将其与其他原料进行混合时,由于其质量较轻,再加入混料机后,容易漂浮在混料机内其他物料的表面,难以与其他物料融合,为解决上述问题,现提供塑料粒子混合装置及其混合方法

Benefits of technology

1、本发明混合装置通过在漏斗上设置软质的出料管,并设置能够带动出料管的管口移动的称重组件,能够实现将漏斗内的原料导入至混料池的底部,能够避免因塑料粒子较轻导致的漂浮在其他物料的表面、难以融合其他物料的问题;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a plastic particle mixing device and a mixing method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of plastic processing. The mixing device comprises a mixing support, a mixing pool rotatably arranged on the mixing support, a stirring assembly arranged in the mixing pool, a supporting table fixed to one side of the mixing support, a feeding assembly placed on the supporting table, and a weighing assembly arranged on the supporting table and used for weighing the feeding assembly. The feeding assembly comprises a hopper, and a discharge pipe is arranged at a discharge port of the hopper. The discharge pipe is soft except for the two end portions. The mixing device can guide the raw material in the hopper to the bottom of the mixing pool by arranging the soft discharge pipe on the hopper and arranging the weighing assembly capable of moving the pipe opening of the discharge pipe, so that the problem that the plastic particles are light and float on the surface of other materials and are difficult to be mixed with other materials can be avoided. The weighing assembly can weigh the raw material, and can also fix and move the discharge pipe and the cleaning assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of plastic processing technology, and particularly relates to a plastic particle mixing device and mixing method. Background Technology

[0002] Plastic pellets are raw materials for storing, transporting, and processing plastics in semi-finished form. In daily life, plastic pellets can be used to manufacture various plastic bags, buckets, basins, toys, furniture, stationery, and other household items and plastic products.

[0003] In the process of processing plastic products, it is necessary to mix various raw materials with different densities. However, when plastic particles with low density are mixed with other raw materials, they tend to float on the surface of other materials in the mixer due to their light weight, making it difficult for them to blend with other materials. To solve the above problem, a plastic particle mixing device and mixing method are provided.

[0004] It should be noted that the above content falls within the inventor's technical knowledge and does not necessarily constitute prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, the present invention aims to provide a plastic particle mixing device and a mixing method thereof. By installing a soft discharge pipe on the funnel and a weighing component capable of moving the outlet of the discharge pipe, the raw materials in the funnel can be guided to the bottom of the mixing tank, thus avoiding the problem of plastic particles floating on the surface of other materials and being difficult to mix with other materials due to their light weight.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention proposes a plastic particle mixing device, which includes a mixing support, a mixing tank rotatably mounted on the mixing support, a stirring component inside the mixing tank, a support platform fixed to one side of the mixing support, a feeding component placed on the support platform, and a weighing component for weighing the feeding component on the support platform.

[0007] The feeding assembly includes a funnel, and a discharge pipe is installed at the outlet of the funnel. Except for the two ends, the other parts of the discharge pipe are made of soft material.

[0008] A symmetrically distributed third vertical plate is fixed above the support platform. The weighing assembly includes two second motors, which are respectively fixed on the two third vertical plates. The output shaft of the second motor passes through the third vertical plate and is fixed with a horizontal first electric telescopic rod. A second electric telescopic rod is vertically fixed on the output shaft of the first electric telescopic rod. An elastic telescopic component is fixed on the output shaft of the second electric telescopic rod. A connecting rod parallel to the first electric telescopic rod is vertically fixed on the elastic telescopic component. A pressure plate is fixed on the connecting rod, and an installation shaft is fixed on the pressure plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the discharge pipe has an array of second slots on one side of the discharge port, and symmetrically distributed first limiting members are fixed on the discharge pipe opening.

[0010] Furthermore, a first fixing block is fixed above both ends of the funnel, a second insertion hole is provided on the first fixing block, and a third slot is provided at both ends of the funnel.

[0011] The first limiting member includes a second fixing block fixed on the opening of the discharge pipe, a third sliding shaft slidably provided on the second fixing block, a first rotating shaft fixed at one end of the third sliding shaft, a limiting piece fixed at the other end, a third spring fixedly connected between the limiting piece and the second fixing block, and a third insertion hole provided on the limiting piece. Before the funnel discharges material, the first rotating shaft is inserted into the corresponding second insertion hole.

[0012] Furthermore, the mixing support includes a support frame, with a first vertical plate fixed above both ends of the support frame.

[0013] The mixing tank includes a tank body with an arc-shaped bottom surface. Both ends of the tank body have annular grooves on their inner walls, and the upper ends of the annular grooves are connected to vertical grooves.

[0014] Furthermore, a first L-shaped bracket is fixed to one end of the pool body, a rotating hole is provided at one end of the pool body, and a sliding hole is provided at the other end.

[0015] The stirring assembly includes a horizontal shaft and a bushing that rotates within a rotating hole. One end of the horizontal shaft is slidably connected to the bushing, and a gear ring is fixed on the bushing. A first motor is fixed on the vertical plate of the first L-shaped bracket. The output shaft of the first motor passes through the vertical plate of the first L-shaped bracket and is fixed with a gear that meshes with the gear ring. A first cylinder is fixed at one end of the tank. The output shaft of the first cylinder passes through the sliding hole and is rotatably connected to the horizontal shaft. Stirring rods are vertically fixed around the horizontal shaft.

[0016] Furthermore, the end of the stirring rod is provided with a first groove, a first sliding rod is fitted inside the first groove, a first insert is fixed on the first sliding rod, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the first insert and the stirring rod.

[0017] Furthermore, a second vertical plate is fixed above both ends of the support frame, and a first insertion hole is provided on the second vertical plate.

[0018] A discharge nozzle is fixed above one side of the pool body. First slots are provided at both ends of the pool body. Second L-shaped brackets are fixed at both ends of the pool body. A second sliding shaft is slidably provided on the vertical plate of the second L-shaped bracket. When the pool opening of the mixing pool is facing upward, one end of the second sliding shaft corresponds to the first insertion hole, and the other end is fixed with a drive plate. The drive plate is close to the first slot. A second spring is fixedly connected between the drive plate and the vertical plate of the second L-shaped bracket. In the natural state of the second spring, the second sliding shaft is inserted into the corresponding first insertion hole.

[0019] Furthermore, the elastic telescopic component includes a sleeve, a sliding rod is fitted inside the sleeve, a fourth spring is fixedly connected between the sliding rod and the sleeve, a distance sensor for detecting the length of the fourth spring is fixed inside the sleeve, the sleeve is fixed on the output shaft of the second electric telescopic rod, and the connecting rod is fixed on the sliding rod.

[0020] Furthermore, a cleaning assembly for cleaning the inner wall of the mixing tank is also placed on the support platform.

[0021] A raised platform is fixed above the support platform. The cleaning component is placed on the raised platform. The cleaning component includes a support bar. A cleaning bar is fixed on one side of the support bar, and a fourth slot is arranged in an array on the other side. A second limiting member is also fixed on the support bar in a symmetrical arrangement. The structure of the second limiting member is the same as that of the first limiting member.

[0022] A method for mixing plastic particles, applied to the above-mentioned mixing apparatus, the mixing method comprising the following steps: S1: Quantitatively add material into the funnel; The two mounting shafts are inserted into the two third slots respectively. The feeding assembly is lifted by activating the second electric telescopic rod. The required raw materials are added into the funnel. The weight of the raw materials in the funnel is obtained by the data detected by the distance sensor. When the preset amount is reached, the feeding is stopped. The feeding assembly is placed back on the support platform by retracting the second electric telescopic rod. S2: Introduce raw materials into the tank: The two mounting shafts are inserted into the third holes on the two first limiting members respectively. The first rotating shaft is disengaged from the first fixed block by extending the second electric telescopic rod. The discharge port of the discharge pipe is moved so that the first rotating shaft on the two first limiting members is inserted into the two vertical slide grooves respectively. The uppermost stirring rod is aligned with the second slot one by one. The first rotating shaft is moved vertically in the vertical slide groove by starting the second motor. Finally, the first rotating shaft enters the annular slide groove, the upper stirring rod is inserted into the second slot, and then the weighing component is removed from the pool.

[0023] The first rotating shaft is controlled to move in an arc within the annular chute, thereby causing the discharge port on the discharge pipe to move in an arc towards the bottom of the pool, and during the movement, the raw material in the funnel is introduced into the pool.

[0024] After feeding is completed, the discharge pipe is removed from the pool body by the weighing component and folded to one side of the funnel, and then the discharge pipe is limited.

[0025] S3: Mixing; The stirring rod is rotated to stir the raw materials in the tank. During the stirring process, the stirring rod is moved laterally by starting the first cylinder.

[0026] S4: Discharge; The two mounting shafts are inserted into the two first slots respectively. The second motor is started to control the rotation of the pool until the discharge nozzle tilts downward to pour out the material in the pool.

[0027] S5: Clean the pool body; Insert the two mounting shafts into the third holes on the two second limiting members respectively, and then control the first rotating shaft on the second limiting member to insert into the annular slide groove. At the same time, the upper stirring rod is inserted into the fourth slot. Start the first motor to control the stirring rod to rotate, and at the same time drive the cleaning strip to rotate. During the rotation, the bottom of the pool is cleaned.

[0028] The plastic particle mixing device and mixing method proposed in this invention can bring the following beneficial effects: 1. The mixing device of the present invention, by setting a soft discharge pipe on the funnel and setting a weighing component that can drive the opening of the discharge pipe to move, can guide the raw materials in the funnel to the bottom of the mixing tank, which can avoid the problem that plastic particles are too light and float on the surface of other materials, making it difficult to mix with other materials. 2. The mixing device of the present invention, by setting a weighing component, can not only weigh the raw materials in the funnel and realize quantitative feeding, but also fix and drive the movement of the discharge pipe and cleaning component. It plays an auxiliary role in introducing the raw materials into the mixing tank and in cleaning the mixing tank, thus realizing multiple uses of one machine and reducing the cost of the device. 3. The weighing component in the mixing device of the present invention can also control the rotation of the mixing tank when discharging materials. This discharge method, compared with the method of directly fixing the drive source on the rotating shaft of the tank, can increase the torque, reduce the force, and save energy. Attached Figure Description

[0029] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and form part of this invention, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and are used to explain the invention, but do not constitute an undue limitation of the invention. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of a plastic particle mixing device according to the present invention.

[0030] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a plastic particle mixing device according to the present invention.

[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point C.

[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding assembly of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point D.

[0036] Figure 8 This is a second-view structural schematic diagram of a plastic particle mixing device according to the present invention.

[0037] Figure 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram at point E in the middle.

[0038] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic telescopic component of the present invention.

[0039] In the diagram: 1. Mixing support; 2. Mixing tank; 3. Agitator assembly; 4. Support platform; 5. Feeding assembly; 6. Weighing assembly; 7. Cleaning assembly; 11. Support frame; 12. First vertical plate; 13. Second vertical plate; 14. First insertion hole; 21. Tank body; 22. Discharge nozzle; 23. Annular chute; 24. Vertical chute; 25. First L-shaped support; 26. Rotating hole; 27. Sliding hole; 31. Horizontal shaft; 32. Bushing; 33. Gear ring; 34. First motor; 35. Gear; 36. Agitator rod; 37. First chute; 38. First sliding rod; 39. First insertion block; 310. First spring; 311. First slot; 312. Second L-shaped support; 313. Second sliding shaft; 314. Drive plate; 315. Second spring; 316, First cylinder; 41, Third vertical plate; 42, Elevating platform; 51, Funnel; 52, Support base; 53, Discharge pipe; 54, Second slot; 55, Third slot; 56, First fixing block; 57, Second insertion hole; 58, First limiting member; 581, Second fixing block; 582, Third sliding shaft; 583, Limiting piece; 584, First rotating shaft; 585, Third insertion hole; 61, Second motor; 62, First electric telescopic rod; 63, Second electric telescopic rod; 64, Rod sleeve; 65, Sliding rod; 66, Connecting rod; 67, Pressure plate; 68, Mounting shaft; 69, Fourth spring; 610, Distance sensor; 71, Support bar; 72, Cleaning bar; 73, Fourth slot; 74, Second limiting member. Detailed Implementation

[0040] To more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0041] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0042] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0043] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0044] In this invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "below" the second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0045] An embodiment of the present invention provides a plastic particle mixing device, the mixing device including a mixing support 1, such as... Figure 1 As shown, a mixing tank 2 is rotatably mounted on the mixing support 1. A stirring component 3 is installed inside the mixing tank 2. A support platform 4 is fixed on one side of the mixing support 1. A feeding component 5 is placed on the support platform 4. The support platform 4 is also equipped with a weighing component 6 for weighing the feeding component 5. A cleaning component 7 for cleaning the inner wall of the mixing tank 2 is also placed on the support platform 4.

[0046] The mixing support 1 includes a support frame 11, and a first vertical plate 12 is fixed above both ends of the support frame 11.

[0047] Mixing tank 2 includes tank body 21, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the bottom surface of the pool body 21 is arc-shaped. A discharge nozzle 22 is fixed on the upper side of one side of the pool body 21. Annular grooves 23 are provided on the inner walls of both ends of the pool body 21. A vertical groove 24 is connected to the upper end of the annular groove 23. A first L-shaped bracket 25 is fixed to one end of the pool body 21. A rotating hole 26 is provided at one end of the pool body 21, and a sliding hole 27 is provided at the other end.

[0048] The stirring assembly 3 includes a horizontal shaft 31 and a bushing 32 that rotates within a rotating hole 26. One end of the horizontal shaft 31 is slidably connected to the bushing 32. A gear ring 33 is fixed on the bushing 32. A first motor 34 is fixed on the vertical plate of the first L-shaped bracket 25. The output shaft of the first motor 34 passes through the vertical plate of the first L-shaped bracket 25 and is fixed with a gear 35 that meshes with the gear ring 33. A first cylinder 316 is fixed at one end of the pool body 21. The output shaft of the first cylinder 316 passes through a sliding hole 27 and is rotatably connected to the horizontal shaft 31.

[0049] Sealing rings are installed between the output shaft of the first cylinder 316 and the sliding hole 27, between the bushing 32 and the rotating hole 26, and between the bushing 32 and the horizontal shaft 31.

[0050] Stirring rods 36 are vertically fixed around the horizontal axis 31, such as... Figure 4 As shown, the end of the stirring rod 36 is provided with a first groove 37, a first slide rod 38 is fitted inside the first groove 37, a first insert block 39 is fixed on the first slide rod 38, and a first spring 310 is fixedly connected between the first insert block 39 and the stirring rod 36.

[0051] A second vertical plate 13 is fixed above both ends of the support frame 11, such as... Figure 5 As shown, a first insertion hole 14 is provided on the second vertical plate 13.

[0052] Both ends of the pool body 21 are provided with first slots 311, and both ends of the pool body 21 are fixed with second L-shaped brackets 312. A second sliding shaft 313 is slidably provided on the vertical plate of the second L-shaped bracket 312. When the pool opening of the mixing pool 2 is facing upward, one end of the second sliding shaft 313 corresponds to the first insertion hole 14, and the other end is fixed with a drive plate 314. The drive plate 314 is close to the first slot 311. A second spring 315 is fixedly connected between the drive plate 314 and the vertical plate of the second L-shaped bracket 312. In the natural state of the second spring 315, the second sliding shaft 313 is inserted into the corresponding first insertion hole 14.

[0053] The feeding assembly 5 includes a funnel 51, such as Figure 6 As shown, the bottom of the funnel 51 is fixed with symmetrically distributed support bases 52, and the outlet of the funnel 51 is equipped with a discharge pipe 53. The cross-section of the discharge pipe 53 is long and narrow. Except for the two ends, the other parts of the discharge pipe 53 are made of soft material. The discharge outlet of the discharge pipe 53 is provided with an array of second slots 54 on one side. The top of both ends of the funnel 51 is fixed with a first fixing block 56. The first fixing block 56 is provided with a second insertion hole 57. The two ends of the funnel 51 are provided with a third slot 55. The opening of the discharge pipe 53 is fixed with symmetrically distributed first limiting members 58.

[0054] The first limiting member 58 includes a second fixing block 581 fixed to the opening of the discharge pipe 53, such as... Figure 7As shown, a third sliding shaft 582 is slidably mounted on the second fixed block 581. A first rotating shaft 584 is fixed to one end of the third sliding shaft 582, and a limiting piece 583 is fixed to the other end. A third spring (not shown in the figure) is fixedly connected between the limiting piece 583 and the second fixed block 581. A third insertion hole 585 is provided on the limiting piece 583. Before the funnel 51 discharges material, the discharge pipe 53 is limited by inserting the first rotating shaft 584 into the corresponding second insertion hole 57. At this time, the opening of the discharge pipe 53 faces upward.

[0055] A symmetrically distributed third vertical plate 41 is fixed above the support platform 4. The weighing component 6 includes two second motors 61, which are respectively fixed on the two third vertical plates 41. The output shaft of the second motor 61 passes through the third vertical plate 41 and is fixed with a horizontal first electric telescopic rod 62. A second electric telescopic rod 63 is vertically fixed on the output shaft of the first electric telescopic rod 62. An elastic telescopic component is fixed on the output shaft of the second electric telescopic rod 63. A connecting rod 66 parallel to the first electric telescopic rod 62 is vertically fixed on the elastic telescopic component. A pressure plate 67 is fixed on the connecting rod 66, and an installation shaft 68 is fixed on the pressure plate 67.

[0056] The elastic telescopic component includes a sleeve 64, inside which a sliding rod 65 is fitted, such as... Figure 8 , Figure 9 As shown, a fourth spring 69 is fixedly connected between the sliding rod 65 and the sleeve 64. A distance sensor 610 for detecting the length of the fourth spring 69 is fixed inside the sleeve 64. The sleeve 64 is fixed on the output shaft of the second electric telescopic rod 63, and the connecting rod 66 is fixed on the sliding rod 65.

[0057] An extension platform 42 is fixed above the support platform 4, such as... Figure 8 , Figure 10 As shown, the cleaning component 7 is placed on the raised platform 42. The cleaning component 7 includes a support bar 71. A cleaning bar 72 is fixed on one side of the support bar 71, and a fourth slot 73 arranged in an array is provided on the other side. A second limiting member 74 is also fixed on the support bar 71 in a symmetrical arrangement. The structure of the second limiting member 74 is the same as that of the first limiting member 58. The cleaning bar 72 can be a strip brush, a sponge brush, etc.

[0058] A method for mixing plastic particles, applied to the above-mentioned mixing apparatus, the mixing method comprising the following steps: S1: Quantitatively add material into funnel 51; The second motor 61, the second electric telescopic rod 63, and the first electric telescopic rod 62 work together to control the two mounting shafts 68 to be inserted into the two third slots 55 respectively. At this time, the rod sleeve 64 is in a vertical state. By activating the second electric telescopic rod 63, the feeding assembly 5 is lifted, so that the support seat 52 is separated from the support platform 4. The required raw materials are added into the funnel 51. During the feeding process, as the amount of raw materials in the funnel 51 increases, its weight becomes heavier and heavier, and the compression degree of the fourth spring 69 increases. The length of the fourth spring 69 is obtained by the data detected by the distance sensor 610, and thus the weight of the raw materials in the funnel 51 can be determined. When the preset amount is reached, the feeding is stopped, and the feeding assembly 5 is placed back on the support platform 4 by retracting the second electric telescopic rod 63.

[0059] S2: Introduce raw materials into pool 21: The second motor 61, the second electric telescopic rod 63, and the first electric telescopic rod 62 work together to control the insertion of two mounting shafts 68 into the third insertion holes 585 on the two first limiting members 58. By extending the second electric telescopic rod 63, the limiting piece 583 is moved, thereby driving the first rotating shaft 584 to move and disengage it from the first fixing block 56. The second motor 61, the second electric telescopic rod 63, and the first electric telescopic rod 62 work together to control the movement of the discharge port of the discharge pipe 53, so that the first rotating shafts 584 on the two first limiting members 58 are respectively inserted into the two vertical sliding grooves. Inside 24, the second slot 54 faces downward. The first motor 34 and the first cylinder 316 work together to make the uppermost stirring rod 36 correspond one-to-one with the second slot 54. The second motor 61 is started to control the second electric telescopic rod 63 to rotate downward. Since the elastic telescopic component can automatically extend and retract, the first rotating shaft 584 moves vertically within the vertical slide 24 under the restriction of the vertical slide 24. Finally, the first rotating shaft 584 enters the annular slide 23, the upper stirring rod 36 is inserted into the second slot 54, and then the weighing component 6 is removed from the pool body 21.

[0060] By starting the first motor 34 to control the stirring rod 36 to make an arc-shaped movement, the first rotating shaft 584 is driven to move in an arc within the annular chute 23. As a result, the discharge port on the discharge pipe 53 moves in an arc towards the bottom of the pool body 21. During the movement, the raw material in the funnel 51 is introduced into the pool body 21. By adding material into the pool body 21 in this way, the problem of plastic particles floating on the surface of other materials and being difficult to mix with other materials due to their light weight can be avoided.

[0061] After feeding is completed, the discharge pipe 53 is removed from the pool 21 by the weighing component 6 and folded on one side of the funnel 51. Then, the first rotating shaft 584 is inserted into the first fixing block 56 to limit the discharge pipe 53.

[0062] S3: Mixing; The first motor 34 is started to control the rotation of the stirring rod 36 to stir the raw materials in the tank 21. During the stirring process, the first cylinder 316 is started to control the stirring rod 36 to move laterally, so that the stirring rod 36 can make a spiral motion, thereby improving the uniformity of material mixing.

[0063] S4: Discharge; The second motor 61, the second electric telescopic rod 63, and the first electric telescopic rod 62 work together to control the two mounting shafts 68 to be inserted into the two first slots 311 respectively. At this time, the drive plate 314 is squeezed by the pressure plate 67 and moves away from the second vertical plate 13, thereby driving the second sliding shaft 313 to move out of the first insertion hole 14. By starting the second motor 61, the second electric telescopic rod 63 is driven to rotate, which in turn drives the pool body 21 to rotate until the discharge nozzle 22 tilts downward, pouring out the material in the pool body 21 and realizing the discharge. This discharge method can increase the torque, reduce the force, and save energy compared to the method of directly fixing the drive source on the rotating shaft of the pool body 21.

[0064] S5: Clean the pool body 21; Insert the two mounting shafts 68 into the third insertion holes 585 on the two second limiting members 74 respectively, and then control the first rotating shaft 584 on the second limiting member 74 to insert into the annular slide groove 23. At the same time, the stirring rod 36 above is inserted into the fourth slot 73. By starting the first motor 34, the stirring rod 36 is controlled to rotate, which in turn drives the cleaning strip 72 to rotate. During the rotation, the bottom of the pool body 21 can be cleaned.

[0065] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. Each embodiment focuses on describing the differences from other embodiments. In particular, the system embodiments are basically similar to the method embodiments, so the description is relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to the descriptions in the method embodiments.

[0066] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plastic particle mixing device, comprising a mixing support (1), characterized in that, The mixing support (1) is rotatably provided with a mixing tank (2), and a stirring component (3) is provided inside the mixing tank (2). A support platform (4) is fixed on one side of the mixing support (1), and a feeding component (5) is placed on the support platform (4). The support platform (4) is also provided with a weighing component (6) for weighing the feeding component (5). The mixing support (1) includes a support frame (11), and a first vertical plate (12) is fixed above both ends of the support frame (11); the mixing tank (2) includes a tank body (21), the bottom surface of the tank body (21) is arc-shaped, and annular grooves (23) are provided on the inner walls of both ends of the tank body (21), and a vertical groove (24) is connected to the upper end of the annular groove (23). The support frame (11) has a second vertical plate (13) fixed above both ends, and a first insertion hole (14) is provided on the second vertical plate (13). A discharge nozzle (22) is fixed above one side of the pool body (21). A first slot (311) is provided at both ends of the pool body (21). A second L-shaped bracket (312) is fixed at both ends of the pool body (21). A second sliding shaft (313) is slidably provided on the vertical plate of the second L-shaped bracket (312). When the pool opening of the mixing pool (2) is facing upward, one end of the second sliding shaft (313) corresponds to the first insertion hole (14), and the other end is fixed with a drive plate (314). The drive plate (314) is close to the first slot (311). A second spring (315) is fixedly connected between the drive plate (314) and the vertical plate of the second L-shaped bracket (312). In the natural state of the second spring (315), the second sliding shaft (313) is inserted into the corresponding first insertion hole (14). The feeding assembly (5) includes a funnel (51), and a discharge pipe (53) is installed at the outlet of the funnel (51). Except for the two ends, the other parts of the discharge pipe (53) are made of soft material. The support platform (4) is fixed with symmetrically distributed third vertical plates (41). The weighing component (6) includes two second motors (61). The second motors (61) are fixed on the two third vertical plates (41) respectively. The output shaft of the second motor (61) passes through the third vertical plate (41) and is fixed with a horizontal first electric telescopic rod (62). The output shaft of the first electric telescopic rod (62) is vertically fixed with a second electric telescopic rod (63). The output shaft of the second electric telescopic rod (63) is fixed with an elastic telescopic component. The elastic telescopic component is vertically fixed with a connecting rod (66) parallel to the first electric telescopic rod (62). The connecting rod (66) is fixed with a pressure plate (67). The pressure plate (67) is fixed with an installation shaft (68).

2. The plastic particle mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge pipe (53) has an array of second slots (54) on one side of the discharge port, and a symmetrically distributed first limiting member (58) is fixed on the discharge pipe (53).

3. The plastic particle mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The funnel (51) has a first fixing block (56) fixed above both ends, and a second insertion hole (57) is provided on the first fixing block (56). A third slot (55) is provided at both ends of the funnel (51). The first limiting member (58) includes a second fixing block (581) fixed on the opening of the discharge pipe (53). A third sliding shaft (582) is slidably provided on the second fixing block (581). A first rotating shaft (584) is fixed at one end of the third sliding shaft (582), and a limiting piece (583) is fixed at the other end. A third spring is fixedly connected between the limiting piece (583) and the second fixing block (581). A third insertion hole (585) is provided on the limiting piece (583). Before the funnel (51) discharges material, the first rotating shaft (584) is inserted into the corresponding second insertion hole (57).

4. The plastic particle mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the pool body (21) is fixed with a first L-shaped bracket (25), and one end of the pool body (21) is provided with a rotating hole (26) and the other end is provided with a sliding hole (27). The stirring assembly (3) includes a horizontal shaft (31) and a bushing (32) that rotates within a rotating hole (26). One end of the horizontal shaft (31) is slidably connected to the bushing (32). A gear ring (33) is fixed on the bushing (32). A first motor (34) is fixed on the vertical plate of the first L-shaped bracket (25). The output shaft of the first motor (34) passes through the vertical plate of the first L-shaped bracket (25) and is fixed with a gear (35) that meshes with the gear ring (33). A first cylinder (316) is fixed at one end of the pool body (21). The output shaft of the first cylinder (316) passes through a sliding hole (27) and is rotatably connected to the horizontal shaft (31). Stirring rods (36) are vertically fixed around the horizontal shaft (31).

5. A plastic particle mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The stirring rod (36) has a first groove (37) at its end. A first slide rod (38) is fitted inside the first groove (37). A first insert (39) is fixed on the first slide rod (38). A first spring (310) is fixedly connected between the first insert (39) and the stirring rod (36).

6. A plastic particle mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic telescopic component includes a sleeve (64), a sliding rod (65) is fitted inside the sleeve (64), a fourth spring (69) is fixedly connected between the sliding rod (65) and the sleeve (64), a distance sensor (610) for detecting the length of the fourth spring (69) is fixed inside the sleeve (64), the sleeve (64) is fixed on the output shaft of the second electric telescopic rod (63), and the connecting rod (66) is fixed on the sliding rod (65).

7. A plastic particle mixing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The support platform (4) is also equipped with a cleaning component (7) for cleaning the inner wall of the mixing tank (2). A raised platform (42) is fixed above the support platform (4). The cleaning component (7) is placed on the raised platform (42). The cleaning component (7) includes a support bar (71). A cleaning bar (72) is fixed on one side of the support bar (71), and a fourth slot (73) is arranged in an array on the other side. A second limiting member (74) is also fixed on the support bar (71). The structure of the second limiting member (74) is the same as that of the first limiting member (58).

8. A method for mixing plastic particles, applied to the mixing apparatus of claim 7, characterized in that, The mixing method includes the following steps: S1: Add a fixed amount of material into the funnel (51); Control the two mounting shafts (68) to be inserted into the two third slots (55) respectively. The feeding assembly (5) is lifted by starting the second electric telescopic rod (63). The required raw materials are added into the funnel (51). The weight of the raw materials in the funnel (51) is obtained by the data detected by the distance sensor (610). When the preset amount is reached, the feeding is stopped. The feeding assembly (5) is placed back on the support platform (4) by retracting the second electric telescopic rod (63). S2: Introduce raw materials into the pool (21): Control the two mounting shafts (68) to be inserted into the third insertion holes (585) on the two first limiting members (58) respectively. By extending the second electric telescopic rod (63), the first rotating shaft (584) is disengaged from the first fixed block (56). Control the discharge port of the discharge pipe (53) to move, so that the first rotating shaft (584) on the two first limiting members (58) is inserted into the two vertical slides (24) respectively. Control the uppermost stirring rod (36) to correspond one-to-one with the second slot (54). By starting the second motor (61), control the first rotating shaft (584) to move vertically in the vertical slide (24). Finally, the first rotating shaft (584) enters the annular slide (23), and the upper stirring rod (36) is inserted into the second slot (54). Then, the weighing component (6) is removed from the pool (21). Control the first rotating shaft (584) to move in an arc within the annular chute (23), thereby causing the discharge port on the discharge pipe (53) to move in an arc towards the bottom of the pool (21), and during the movement, the raw material in the funnel (51) is introduced into the pool (21); After feeding is completed, the discharge pipe (53) is removed from the pool (21) by the weighing component (6) and folded on one side of the funnel (51), and then the discharge pipe (53) is limited. S3: Mixing; The stirring rod (36) is rotated to stir the raw materials in the tank (21). During the stirring process, the stirring rod (36) is moved laterally by starting the first cylinder (316). S4: Discharge; Control the two mounting shafts (68) to insert into the two first slots (311) respectively, and control the tank body (21) to rotate by starting the second motor (61) until the discharge nozzle (22) tilts downward to pour out the material in the tank body (21); S5: Clean the pool body (21); Insert the two mounting shafts (68) into the third insertion holes (585) on the two second limiting members (74) respectively, and then control the first rotating shaft (584) on the second limiting member (74) to insert into the annular slide groove (23). At the same time, the stirring rod (36) above is inserted into the fourth slot (73). By starting the first motor (34), the stirring rod (36) is controlled to rotate, and the cleaning strip (72) is driven to rotate. During the rotation, the bottom of the pool body (21) is cleaned.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN209699625U

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