一种干热岩柔性造储的方法

By combining graphene-based inorganic gel systems with organic acids, the problems of high rock strength, high seismic risk, and low heat extraction efficiency in the stimulation of hot dry rock reservoirs have been solved, forming a highly efficient complex fracture network, which improves the heat extraction efficiency and stability of hot dry rock reservoirs.

CN118187795BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHENGDU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHENGDU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
Filing Date
2024-03-14
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dry hot rock reservoir stimulation technologies suffer from problems such as high rock strength, high fracturing pressure, seismic risk, difficulty in forming a fracture network due to single fractures, thermal short circuits, and low heat extraction efficiency.

Method used

A graphene-based inorganic gel system was used as the pre-fluid, combined with an organic acid slug displacement fluid and a conventional fracturing slickwater system as the main fluid. The dry hot rock reservoir was modified by slug fracturing to form a complex fracture network. A high thermal conductivity fin structure was then solidified at the end of the fracture network to improve heat extraction efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It achieves reduced crack initiation pressure, reduced earthquake risk, formation of complex fracture networks, improved heat extraction efficiency and fracture network stability, enhanced heat dissipation capacity, and improved utilization rate of heat extraction medium.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种干热岩柔性造储的方法,涉及干热岩地热资源开采技术领域,本方法采用压裂液体系对干热岩储层进行段塞式压裂改造,压裂液体系包括前置液、段塞顶替液和主体液,前置液、段塞顶替液和主体液依次从注入井注入地层,其中,前置液为石墨烯基无机凝胶体系,是一种水泥浆体系,段塞顶替液中含有能够与固结后的石墨烯基无机凝胶体系反应的有机酸。主体液为常规压裂滑溜水体系。本方法有利于在干热储层中形成复杂缝网,同时,提高干热储层的传热效率。
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