A diamond particle drying apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410248715.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-03-05
AI Technical Summary
[0004]鉴于以上现有技术的缺点,本发明的目的在于公开一种金刚石颗粒干燥设备,可改善现有金刚石在实际烘干过程中,由于金刚石与载板之间是处于贴合的状态,以至于对金刚石的实际烘干效果不佳问题
[0027] In summary, this invention discloses a diamond particle drying device. When the transport assembly is moving along a conveyor line, the diamond particles within the transport assembly can be dried using a drying chamber. During transport, the drive wheel transitions from a first guide surface to a second guide surface via a connecting surface. The interaction between the drive wheel and the guide increases the height difference between the first and second guide surfaces on the carrier plate. Simultaneously, when the drive wheel separates from the second guide surface, the carrier plate falls rapidly under gravity, and the diamonds on the carrier plate temporarily separate from the plate due to inertia. Therefore, when the diamonds separate from the carrier plate, the bottom surface of the diamonds comes into contact with air, thereby improving the drying effect. This effectively addresses the problem of poor drying results in existing diamond drying processes where the diamonds are in close contact with the carrier plate.
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Figure CN118189608B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of diamond production and manufacturing technology, and specifically to a diamond particle drying device. Background Technology
[0002] Diamond is a naturally occurring mineral with extremely high hardness and wear resistance, making it widely used in industry and jewelry. Diamond formation requires extremely high temperature and pressure conditions, typically occurring in magma deep within the Earth. As the magma cools and crystallizes, carbon atoms form diamond crystals under high temperature and pressure. Diamond's excellent wear resistance further contributes to its widespread use in industrial applications such as drilling, grinding, and polishing.
[0003] Currently, the actual production process of diamonds involves several steps, including high-temperature alkali treatment, water washing, drying, dry crushing, acid treatment, water washing followed by acid treatment, and then water washing again. After water washing before dry crushing, drying equipment is required. However, in existing drying devices, the diamonds are in close contact with the carrier plate, resulting in poor drying performance. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to disclose a diamond particle drying device that can improve the problem that the actual drying effect of diamond is not good in the actual drying process because the diamond and the carrier plate are in a close fit.
[0005] To achieve the above and other related objectives, this invention discloses a diamond particle drying device, comprising:
[0006] The conveyor line has drying boxes along its transport path;
[0007] A transport assembly located on the conveyor line and permitted to move along with the conveyor line, the transport assembly comprising:
[0008] A substrate is connected to the conveyor line, and a plurality of parallel columns are fixedly connected to the substrate.
[0009] Multiple carrier plates are slidably connected to the column, and the multiple carrier plates are relatively fixedly arranged, with the diamonds used for drying located inside the carrier plates;
[0010] Two connecting plates are located on opposite sides of the carrier plate, and the connecting plates are fixedly connected to multiple carrier plates; and
[0011] A drive assembly, located between the drying chamber and the transport assembly, includes:
[0012] A guide element, comprising a first guide surface and a second guide surface, wherein the first guide surface and the second guide surface are connected by a connecting surface; and
[0013] A drive wheel is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, and the drive wheel can be connected to a first guide surface, a connecting surface, and a second guide surface;
[0014] Wherein, there is a height difference between the first guide surface and the second guide surface, and the first guide surface is lower than the second guide surface; and
[0015] The drive wheel is sequentially connected to the first guide surface, the connecting surface, and the second guide surface.
[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, two guide plates are fixedly connected to the conveyor line, and each guide plate includes a guide surface;
[0017] The guide surfaces on the two guide plates are parallel to each other and are arranged opposite to each other.
[0018] In one embodiment of the present invention, a guide wheel is also included, which is rotatably connected to the base plate;
[0019] The guide wheels include two sets, and the two sets of guide wheels are respectively located on both sides of the base plate, and the guide wheels can be connected to the guide surface.
[0020] In one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of heating elements are fixedly connected to the side wall of the drying oven, and a plurality of airflow fans are fixedly connected to the top of the drying oven.
[0021] In one aspect of the present invention, the guide includes multiple sets, and the multiple sets of the guide are linearly arranged on the side wall of the drying oven.
[0022] In one embodiment of the present invention, a top plate is also included, which is fixedly connected to the column, and the top plate and the base plate are located at opposite ends of the column.
[0023] In one aspect of the present invention, a plurality of buffer springs are fixedly connected to the substrate.
[0024] When the drive wheel is connected to the second guide surface, the buffer spring is separated from the bottommost carrier plate.
[0025] In one embodiment of the present invention, the carrier plate is provided with multiple through holes.
[0026] In one embodiment of the present invention, a protective plate is also included, which is fixedly connected to the periphery of the carrier plate, and the carrier plate and the protective plate are arranged perpendicularly to each other.
[0027] In summary, this invention discloses a diamond particle drying device. When the transport assembly is moving along a conveyor line, the diamond particles within the transport assembly can be dried using a drying chamber. During transport, the drive wheel transitions from a first guide surface to a second guide surface via a connecting surface. The interaction between the drive wheel and the guide increases the height difference between the first and second guide surfaces on the carrier plate. Simultaneously, when the drive wheel separates from the second guide surface, the carrier plate falls rapidly under gravity, and the diamonds on the carrier plate temporarily separate from the plate due to inertia. Therefore, when the diamonds separate from the carrier plate, the bottom surface of the diamonds comes into contact with air, thereby improving the drying effect. This effectively addresses the problem of poor drying results in existing diamond drying processes where the diamonds are in close contact with the carrier plate. Attached Figure Description
[0028] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a diamond particle drying device according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transport component in one state of a diamond particle drying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of another state of the transport component in one embodiment of the diamond particle drying equipment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide component in one embodiment of a diamond particle drying device according to the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor line in one embodiment of a diamond particle drying device of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the carrier plate in one embodiment of a diamond particle drying device of the present invention.
[0035] Component designation explanation:
[0036] 100. Conveyor line; 110. Guide plate;
[0037] 200. Drying oven; 210. Heating element; 220. Guide element; 2201. Guide surface; 221. First guide surface; 222. Connecting surface; 223. Second guide surface; 230. Airflow fan;
[0038] 300. Transport component; 310. Base plate; 311. Guide wheel; 312. Column; 3120. Thrust spring; 320. Top plate; 330. Carrier plate; 331. Through hole; 332. Protective plate; 340. Connecting plate; 350. Drive wheel; 360. Buffer spring. Detailed Implementation
[0039] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
[0040] Please see Figures 1 to 6 It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., shown in the accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed in the specification, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives that the present invention can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the present invention.
[0041] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This invention discloses a diamond particle drying device, which can improve the problem of poor actual drying effect of diamonds in the existing diamond drying process because the diamonds are in a close contact with the carrier plate 330. The diamond particle drying device may include a conveyor line 100, a transport component 300, and a drying chamber 200. The drying chamber 200 is located on the conveyor line 100, and the transport component 300 is allowed to transport diamonds via the conveyor line 100. Simultaneously, the diamond particles for drying are located on the transport component 300, and when the transport component 300 is transported via the conveyor line 100, the drying chamber 200 allows for the drying of the diamond particles within the transport component 300.
[0042] Specifically, the drying chamber 200 is located on the transport path of the conveyor line 100, and the drying chamber 200 and the conveyor line 100 are in a relatively fixed state. It is understood that the conveyor line 100 includes at least one operable conveyor belt and a support for connecting the conveyor belt. Therefore, the drying chamber 200 is fixedly connected to this support, and includes a drying chamber within it. When the transport component 300 is transported on the conveyor, the transport component 300 is allowed to pass through the drying chamber. And, when the transport component 300 passes through the drying chamber, the drying chamber 200 can perform drying treatment on the diamond particles.
[0043] Furthermore, multiple heating elements 210 may be fixedly connected to the side wall of the drying oven 200 to increase the temperature inside the drying oven 200. It should be noted that the heating elements 210 may be electric heating rods, but are not limited to them, and the appropriate heating element 210 may be selected according to actual needs.
[0044] Please see Figure 1 In one embodiment, to improve the actual drying effect of the drying chamber 200, a plurality of airflow fans 230 are fixedly connected to the top of the drying chamber 200. Therefore, when the airflow fans 230 are working, the airflow inside the drying chamber 200 can be improved, thereby improving the drying effect on the diamonds located on the transport assembly 300.
[0045] Please see Figures 1 to 6 In one embodiment, the transport component 300 is located on the conveyor line 100 and is allowed to move along with the conveyor line 100. The transport component 300 includes a substrate 310 and a plurality of carrier plates 330 connected to the substrate 310, and the diamond for drying is located on the carrier plate 330.
[0046] It should be noted that two guide plates 110 may be fixedly connected to the conveyor line 100, and each guide plate 110 includes a guide surface 2201. The guide surfaces 2201 on the two guide plates 110 are parallel to each other and are arranged opposite to each other.
[0047] Guide wheels 311 are rotatably connected to the substrate 310. There are two sets of guide wheels 311, and the two sets of guide wheels 311 are located on both sides of the substrate 310. The guide wheels 311 can be connected to the guide surface 2201. Through the cooperation between the guide wheels 311 and the guide surface 2201, the transport component 300 can be precisely guided to a specific position on the conveyor belt.
[0048] Furthermore, multiple pillars 312 are fixedly connected to the substrate 310, and the pillars 312 are arranged in parallel. Simultaneously, a top plate 320 is fixedly connected to the other end of each pillar 312. By connecting the top plate 320 and the substrate 310 to the two ends of the pillar 312 respectively, the stability of the pillar 312 can be effectively improved. It should be noted that multiple carrier plates 330 are slidably connected to the pillars 312, and the multiple carrier plates 330 are arranged in parallel. Also, the multiple carrier plates 330 are in a relatively fixed state.
[0049] Specifically, connecting plates 340 can be provided on both sides of the carrier plate 330, and the connection is fixed to the carrier plate 330. Therefore, the connecting plates 340 can be used to achieve a relatively fixed arrangement between multiple carrier plates 330.
[0050] Understandably, the diamonds used for drying are located on the carrier plate 330 to improve the drying effect. The carrier plate 330 also has multiple through holes 331, through which heat generated by the heating element 210 can be transferred to the diamonds on the carrier plate 330. Furthermore, to prevent the diamonds from falling off the carrier plate 330, a protective plate 332 can be fixedly connected to the periphery of the carrier plate 330. In one embodiment, the protective plate 332 is vertically connected to the carrier plate 330, but this is not a limitation; the connection method between the protective plate 332 and the carrier plate 330 can be determined according to actual needs.
[0051] It should be noted that a drive assembly is also permitted to be connected between the transport assembly 300 and the drying chamber 200. When the transport assembly 300 passes the drying chamber 200, the drive assembly can slide along the column 312 using the drive plate 330.
[0052] Please see Figures 1 to 6 In one embodiment, the drive assembly is located between the drying chamber 200 and the transport assembly 300, and the drive assembly includes guides 220 and drive wheels 350. Multiple guides 220 may be included, and the multiple guides 220 are linearly connected to the side wall of the drying chamber 200.
[0053] Meanwhile, the guide 220 includes a first guide surface 221 and a second guide surface 223, which are connected by a connecting surface 222. There is a height difference between the first guide surface 221 and the second guide surface 223, with the first guide surface 221 being lower than the second guide surface 223. The drive wheel 350 is sequentially connected to the first guide surface 221, the connecting surface 222, and the second guide surface 223. Therefore, during transport of the transport assembly 300, when the drive wheel 350 is located on the first guide surface 221, it can transition to the second guide surface 223 via the connecting surface 222. It is understood that the drive wheel 350 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 340.
[0054] Therefore, when the transport assembly 300 is transported on the conveyor and when it passes through the drying chamber 200, the drive wheel 350 is sequentially connected to the first guide surface 221, the connecting surface 222, and the second guide surface 223. Through the cooperation between the drive wheel 350 and the guide 220, the height difference between the first guide surface 221 and the second guide surface 223 is increased by the carrier plate 330. Simultaneously, when the drive wheel 350 separates from the second guide surface 223, the carrier plate 330 can fall rapidly under gravity, and the diamonds on the carrier plate 330 temporarily separate from it due to inertia. Therefore, when the diamonds separate from the carrier plate 330, the bottom surface of the diamonds can come into contact with the air, thereby improving the drying effect on the diamonds.
[0055] Please see Figures 1 to 6 In one embodiment, in order to improve the separation effect between the diamond and the carrier plate 330, it is permissible to fix a plurality of buffer springs 360 on the substrate 310 and a plurality of thrust springs 3120 on the top plate 320.
[0056] Specifically, when the drive wheel 350 is connected to the second guide surface 223, the buffer spring 360 is separated from the bottom carrier plate 330. The buffer spring 360 can support the carrier plate 330, improving the actual performance of the device. Simultaneously, when the drive wheel 350 is connected to the second guide surface 223, the thrust spring 3120 is compressed; and when the drive wheel 350 is separated from the second guide surface 223, the thrust spring 3120 accelerates the descent of the carrier plate 330 and accelerates the separation of the carrier plate 330 from the diamond.
[0057] In summary, this invention discloses a diamond particle drying device. When the transport assembly 300 is transported via the conveyor line 100, the diamond particles within the transport assembly 300 can be dried via the drying chamber 200. During transport, the drive wheel 350 transitions from the first guide surface 221 to the second guide surface 223 via the connecting surface 222. The interaction between the drive wheel 350 and the guide 220 increases the height difference between the carrier plate 330 and the first guide surface 221 and the second guide surface 223. Simultaneously, when the drive wheel 350 separates from the second guide surface 223, the carrier plate 330 falls rapidly under gravity, and the diamonds on the carrier plate 330 temporarily separate from it due to inertia. Therefore, when the diamonds separate from the carrier plate 330, the bottom surface of the diamonds comes into contact with the air, thereby improving the drying effect.
[0058] Therefore, it can effectively improve the problem that the actual drying effect of diamond is not good in the existing diamond drying process because the diamond and the carrier plate 330 are in a close fit.
[0059] Therefore, this invention effectively overcomes some practical problems in the prior art, thus having high utilization value and significance.
[0060] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A diamond particle drying device, characterized in that, include: A conveyor line (100) with a drying box (200) installed along its transport path; A transport assembly (300) located on the conveyor line (100) and moving with the conveyor line (100), the transport assembly (300) comprising: The substrate (310) is connected to the conveyor line (100), and a plurality of parallel columns (312) are fixedly connected to the substrate (310). Multiple carrier plates (330) are slidably connected to the column (312) respectively, and the multiple carrier plates (330) are fixedly arranged together. The carrier plates (330) are used to support the diamonds to be dried. Two connecting plates (340) are respectively located on both sides of the carrier plate (330), and the connecting plates (340) are fixedly connected to the plurality of carrier plates (330); and A drive assembly, located between the drying chamber (200) and the transport assembly (300), the drive assembly comprising: The guide (220) includes a first guide surface (221) and a second guide surface (223), and the first guide surface (221) and the second guide surface (223) are connected by a connecting surface (222); and A drive wheel (350) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (340), and the drive wheel (350) can move along the track formed by the first guide surface (221), the connecting surface (222), and the second guide surface (223); There is a height difference between the first guide surface (221) and the second guide surface (223), and the first guide surface (221) is lower than the second guide surface (223). The diamond particle drying equipment also includes a top plate (320), which is fixedly connected to the column (312); The carrier plate (330) has multiple through holes (331); Multiple buffer springs (360) are fixedly connected to the base plate (310), and multiple thrust springs (3120) are fixedly connected to the top plate (320). When the drive wheel (350) is connected to the second guide surface (223), the buffer spring (360) is separated from the bottom carrier plate (330); at the same time, when the drive wheel (350) is connected to the second guide surface (223), the thrust spring (3120) is compressed, and when the drive wheel (350) is separated from the second guide surface (223), the thrust spring (3120) can accelerate the falling of the carrier plate (330) and accelerate the separation between the carrier plate (330) and the diamond.
2. The diamond particle drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two guide plates (110) are fixedly connected to the conveyor line (100), and the guide plate (110) includes a guide surface (2201). The guide surfaces (2201) on the two guide plates (110) are parallel to each other and are arranged opposite to each other.
3. The diamond particle drying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a guide wheel (311), which is rotatably connected to the base plate (310); The guide wheel (311) includes two sets, and the two sets of guide wheels (311) are respectively located on both sides of the base plate (310), and the guide surface (2201) is located on the movement trajectory of the guide wheel (311).
4. The diamond particle drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple heating elements (210) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the drying oven (200), and multiple airflow fans (230) are fixedly connected to the top of the drying oven (200).
5. The diamond particle drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide (220) comprises multiple sets, and the multiple sets of the guide (220) are linearly arranged on the side wall of the drying oven (200).
6. The diamond particle drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top plate (320) and the base plate (310) are located at the two ends of the column (312), respectively.
7. The diamond particle drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a protective plate (332), which is fixedly connected to the periphery of the carrier plate (330), and the carrier plate (330) and the protective plate (332) are arranged perpendicularly to each other.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN113154844A
Continuous silicon sludge drying equipment
CN114739145A