Prefabricated building waterproof connecting joint structure

CN118207979BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27JIANGXI SCI & TECH NORMAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311829803.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-28
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2043-12-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有的墙板连接节点结构基本是通过固定时螺栓 将连接墙面的连接体与连接墙板的连接件连接在一起;但是外挂墙板由于经常受到外力的冲击或碰撞而产生振动,振动会导致螺栓件产生松弛现象,从而导致外挂墙板连接强度逐渐降低

Benefits of technology

提高安装效率:通过内套筒、外套筒、蜗轮、蜗杆、传动轴、齿轮、齿条以及单向运动机构的配合使用,实现了防水墙板安装时的自动定位,使得安装过程更为顺利、快捷,减少了安装时间,提高了安装效率。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses an assembled building waterproof connecting node structure, which comprises a connecting assembly and wall plate butt joint pieces. The connecting assembly comprises a wall plate connecting piece, a wall body connecting piece and a mounting assembly. The wall plate connecting piece comprises a fixed block and a first threaded rod. The fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of a waterproof wall plate. The other side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod. The first threaded rod is threadedly connected in the mounting assembly. The wall plate butt joint pieces are arranged between adjacent waterproof wall plates. The wall body connecting piece is fixedly connected to a wall body through expansion bolts. The wall body connecting piece comprises a mounting plate and U-shaped slides. The opposite parallel U-shaped slides are fixedly connected to the edges of the two sides of the mounting plate. A plurality of mounting assemblies are slidingly connected in the U-shaped slides. The mounting assemblies in the two groups of U-shaped slides are rotatably connected with a transmission shaft. The application aims to provide the building waterproof connecting node structure which is simple to install, improves work efficiency, has good structural stability and good waterproofness.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building waterproof connection node construction technology, specifically a prefabricated building waterproof connection node construction. Background Technology

[0002] Waterproof wall panels are a type of exterior wall panel used for waterproofing and protecting building exteriors. They consist of precast concrete panels and their connecting components or joints with the main structure. Installed on the main structure, they are non-load-bearing components that serve an enclosure and decorative function. Existing wall panel connection structures primarily use bolts to connect the wall panel to the connecting components during fixing. However, exterior wall panels are frequently subjected to impacts or collisions, causing vibrations that can loosen the bolts, leading to a gradual decrease in the connection strength of the exterior wall panels.

[0003] In addition, the joints between existing exterior wall panels are generally sealed with sealant. However, after a certain period of time, due to environmental factors, the sealant may age, break, or fall off, allowing rainwater to seep into the other side from the wall panel joints on rainy days, thus affecting the waterproofing effect.

[0004] Therefore, how to design a waterproof connection node structure for prefabricated buildings to achieve rapid and stable installation of waterproof wall panels and good sealing between waterproof wall panels has become an urgent problem to be solved in the current construction industry. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings in the existing technology, the purpose of this invention is to provide a building waterproof connection node structure that is easy to install, improves work efficiency, has good structural stability, and has good waterproof performance.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to achieve the above objectives is: a prefabricated building waterproof connection node structure, including a connecting component for fixing waterproof wall panels to the wall, a wall panel butt joint for waterproofing the joint between waterproof wall panels, the connecting component including a wall panel connector installed on one side of the waterproof wall panel, a wall connector installed on the surface of the wall, and an installation component for installing and fixing the wall panel connector on the wall connector; The wall panel connector includes a fixing block and a first threaded rod. The fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the waterproof wall panel, and four fixing blocks are arranged in a rectangular pattern. The fixing block and the waterproof wall panel are an integral structure. The first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing block. The first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the fixing block by welding. The first threaded rod is threaded into the installation assembly to realize the relative installation and fixation of the waterproof wall panel and the wall connector. The wall connector is fixed to the wall by expansion bolts. The wall connector includes a mounting plate and a U-shaped carriage. The mounting plate is fixed to the wall by at least one expansion bolt. Parallel U-shaped carriages are fixedly connected to the two sides of the mounting plate. The U-shaped carriages are located on the upper and lower edges of the mounting plate. Several mounting components are slidably connected inside the U-shaped carriages. The relative fixation of the waterproof wall panel is achieved by the mounting components. A drive shaft is rotatably connected between the mounting components in the two sets of U-shaped carriages. The mounting components of the two sets of U-shaped carriages are respectively connected to each other in pairs by the drive shaft.

[0007] In one embodiment, an inner side panel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the waterproof wall panel on the side closer to the wall edge, and an outer side panel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the waterproof wall panel on the side away from the wall edge. The outer side panels and inner side panels of adjacent waterproof wall panels are staggered and abutted against each other.

[0008] In one embodiment, the wall panel mating component includes an I-shaped seal and a driving component. The waterproof wall panels are connected to each other by a plurality of I-shaped seals. A driving component is provided between adjacent I-shaped seals. The driving component is connected to a transmission shaft by a push-pull rod.

[0009] In one embodiment, the mounting assembly includes a mounting block, an outer sleeve, an inner sleeve, and a worm gear. Guide rails are fixedly connected to opposite mounting plates of the U-shaped carriage. A plurality of sliding guide blocks are slidably connected within the guide rails. A mounting block is fixedly connected to one side of each sliding guide block. One end of each mounting block has an arc surface, and two symmetrical sets of sliding sleeve rings are fixedly connected to both sides of the arc surface. Two annular grooves are formed on the outer wall of the outer sleeve, and the sliding sleeve rings are rotatably connected within these grooves. The outer sleeve between the two sets of annular grooves... A worm gear is fixedly connected, and a worm is rotatably connected inside the mounting block. The worm and the worm gear mesh with each other. One end of the worm is fixedly connected to a drive shaft. A first groove is opened on the U-shaped slide opposite the drive shaft. The drive shaft is movably connected inside the first groove. An inner sleeve is rotatably connected inside the outer sleeve. A one-way motion mechanism is provided between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve. A second groove is opened on the U-shaped slide opposite the inner sleeve. The first threaded rod passes through the second groove and is threaded into the inner sleeve.

[0010] In one embodiment, the unidirectional motion mechanism includes a ratchet and a pawl. The ratchet is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner sleeve. An inner groove ring is formed on the inner wall of the outer sleeve opposite to the ratchet. The ratchet is rotatably connected in the inner groove ring. A plurality of pawls are rotatably connected in the inner groove ring. One end of the pawl is engaged with the ratchet.

[0011] In one embodiment, the I-shaped sealing element includes an I-shaped plate, a U-shaped rubber sleeve, and a hollow rubber tube. The I-shaped plate has slots on both sides, and the U-shaped rubber sleeve is nested in the slots. A hollow rubber tube is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped rubber sleeve, and the hollow rubber tube is in contact with the bottom surface of the slot. One side of the waterproof wall panel is inserted into the U-shaped rubber sleeve.

[0012] In one embodiment, the driving component includes an end panel, a limiting block, a bushing, a second threaded rod, and a threaded sleeve. A sleeve hole is formed between two adjacent sets of I-beams, and a bushing is fitted into the sleeve hole. One end of the bushing is fixedly connected to the end panel, which is in contact with the outer surface of the I-beam. Two sets of symmetrical limiting blocks are fixedly connected between the end panel and the bushing. Limiting grooves are formed on the I-beams opposite to the limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are fitted into the limiting grooves. A threaded hole is provided in the slot, and an installation hole is provided on the limiting block opposite to the threaded hole. One end of the screw passes through the installation hole and is threaded into the threaded hole. A second threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the bushing. One end of the second threaded rod passes through the end panel and is fixedly connected to the operating block. The other end of the second threaded rod passes out of the bushing and is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve. Two sets of symmetrical lugs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve. Push-pull rods are rotatably connected to the lugs. The other ends of the push-pull rods are respectively connected to the drive shaft.

[0013] In one embodiment, a rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the middle of the drive shaft, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve, a third threaded rod is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod, a screw-in hole is opened at the end of the push-pull rod, and the third threaded rod is threadedly connected in the screw-in hole.

[0014] In one embodiment, transmission gears are fixedly connected to both ends of the transmission shaft, and racks are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the U-shaped carriage, with the transmission gears meshing with the racks respectively.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are: Improved installation efficiency: Through the coordinated use of inner sleeve, outer sleeve, worm gear, worm, drive shaft, gear, rack and pinion, and one-way motion mechanism, automatic positioning is achieved during the installation of waterproof wall panels, making the installation process smoother and faster, reducing installation time, and improving installation efficiency.

[0016] Enhanced stability: When the waterproof wall panel is subjected to impact and vibration, the position of the inner sleeve is prevented from changing, thereby avoiding loosening between the first threaded rod and the inner sleeve, which greatly improves the stability of the waterproof wall panel after installation.

[0017] Improved waterproofing: The use of I-shaped seals effectively achieves a sealed connection between waterproof wall panels, preventing leakage and thus improving the waterproofing effect.

[0018] In summary, this invention provides a prefabricated building waterproof connection node structure that enables rapid and stable installation of waterproof wall panels and good sealing between them, thereby improving the waterproofing effect and work efficiency of the building. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a partial assembly structure rendering of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a side view of the connecting component of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the wall connector of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the wall connector structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the wall panel connector of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mounting components of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional connection structure between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the end structure of the I-shaped sealing element of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the driving component of the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 100 Waterproof wall panel, 200 Connecting assembly, 201 Wall panel connector, 2011 Fixing block, 2012 First threaded rod, 202 Wall connector, 2021 Mounting plate, 2022 U-shaped slide, 203 Mounting assembly, 2031 Mounting block, 2032 Outer sleeve, 2033 Inner sleeve, 2034 Worm gear, 2035 Guide rail, 2036 Sliding guide block, 2037 Sliding ring, 2038 Ring groove, 2039 Worm gear, 20311 First sliding groove opening, 20312 Second sliding groove opening, 20313 Ratchet, 20314 Pawl, 20315 Inner groove ring, 300 Wall panel connecting parts, 301 I-shaped sealing parts, 3011 I-shaped plates, 3012 U-shaped rubber sleeves, 3013 hollow rubber tubes, 3014 slots, 302 driving parts, 3021 end panels, 3022 limiting blocks, 3023 bushings, 3024 second threaded rods, 3025 threaded sleeves, 3026 sleeve holes, 3028 limiting grooves, 3029 operating blocks, 30210 lugs, 303 push-pull rods, 400 drive shafts, 500 inner side plates, 600 outer side plates, 700 rotating sleeves, 800 connecting rods, 900 screw-in holes, 110 drive gears, 120 racks, 130 third threaded rods. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-9 A prefabricated building waterproof connection node structure includes a connection component 200 for fixing a waterproof wall panel 100 to a wall, and a wall panel butt joint 300 for waterproofing the joint between the waterproof wall panels 100. The connection component 200 includes a wall panel connector 201 installed on one side of the waterproof wall panel 100, a wall connector 202 installed on the surface of the wall, and an installation component 203 for fixing the wall panel connector 201 to the wall connector 202. The wall panel connector 201 includes a fixing block 2011 and a first threaded rod 2012. The fixing block 2011 is fixedly connected to one side of the waterproof wall panel 100, and four fixing blocks 2011 are arranged in a rectangular pattern. The fixing block 2011 and the waterproof wall panel 100 are integral structures. The first threaded rod 2012 is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing block 2011. The first threaded rod 2012 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 2011 by welding. The first threaded rod 2012 is threadedly connected to the installation component 203, so as to realize the relative installation and fixation of the waterproof wall panel 100 and the wall connector 202. The wall connector 202 is fixedly connected to the wall by expansion bolts. The wall connector 202 includes a mounting plate 2021 and a U-shaped carriage 2022. The mounting plate 2021 is fixed to the wall by at least one expansion bolt. The two sides of the mounting plate 2021 are respectively fixedly connected with relatively parallel U-shaped carriages 2022. The U-shaped carriages 2022 are respectively located on the upper and lower edges of the mounting plate 2021. Several mounting components 203 are slidably connected in the U-shaped carriages 2022. The waterproof wall panel 100 is relatively fixed by the mounting components 203. The mounting components 203 in the two sets of U-shaped carriages 2022 are rotatably connected by a drive shaft 400. The mounting components 203 in the two sets of U-shaped carriages 2022 are respectively connected to each other in pairs by the drive shaft.

[0023] In one embodiment, an inner side plate 500 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the waterproof wall panel 100 near the edge of the wall, and an outer side plate 600 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the waterproof wall panel 100 away from the edge of the wall. The outer side plate 600 and the inner side plate 500 of the adjacent waterproof wall panels 100 are staggered and abutted against each other. On rainy days, this can effectively prevent rainwater from flowing to the side of the waterproof wall panel 100 facing the wall.

[0024] In one embodiment, the wall panel mating component 300 includes an I-shaped seal 301 and a driving component 302. The waterproof wall panels 100 are connected to each other by a plurality of I-shaped seals 301. A driving component 302 is provided between adjacent I-shaped seals 301. The driving component 302 is connected to the drive shaft 400 by a push-pull rod 303. In use, the driving component 302 can drive two adjacent drive shafts 400 and the mounting components 203 at both ends of the drive shafts 400 to move closer to each other through the push-pull rod 303, thereby driving the waterproof wall panels 100 to move closer to each other, so that the waterproof wall panels 100 and the I-shaped seals 301 are connected to each other, thereby realizing the waterproof sealing connection between the two sets of waterproof wall panels 100.

[0025] In one embodiment, the mounting assembly 203 includes a mounting block 2031, an outer sleeve 2032, an inner sleeve 2033, and a worm gear 2034. Guide rails 2035 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2021 opposite to the U-shaped slide 2022. A plurality of sliding guide blocks 2036 are slidably connected within the guide rails 2035. A mounting block 2031 is fixedly connected to one side of each sliding guide block 2036. One end of the mounting block 2031 has an arc surface, and two sets of symmetrical sliding sleeve rings 2037 are fixedly connected to both sides of the arc surface. Two annular grooves 2038 are formed on the outer wall of the outer sleeve 2032, and the sliding sleeve rings 2037 are rotatably connected within the annular grooves 2038. A worm gear 2039 is fixedly connected to the outer sleeve 2032 between the two sets of annular grooves 2038. A worm gear 2034 is rotatably connected within the mounting block 2031. The worm gear 2034 and... Worm gears 2039 are meshed with each other, and one end of worm 2034 is fixedly connected to drive shaft 400. A first groove 20311 is opened on the U-shaped slide 2022 opposite to drive shaft 400. Drive shaft 400 is movably connected in the first groove 20311. An inner sleeve 2033 is rotatably connected in the outer sleeve 2032. A one-way motion mechanism is provided between inner sleeve 2033 and outer sleeve 2032. A second groove 20312 is opened on the U-shaped slide 2022 opposite to inner sleeve 2033. A first threaded rod 2012 passes through the second groove 20312 and is threaded into inner sleeve 2033. Drive gears 110 are fixedly connected to both ends of drive shaft 400. Racks 120 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of U-shaped slide 2022. Drive gears 110 mesh with racks 120 respectively.The one-way motion mechanism includes a ratchet 20313 and a pawl 20314. The ratchet 20313 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner sleeve 2033. An inner groove ring 20315 is formed on the inner wall of the outer sleeve 2032 opposite to the ratchet 20313. The ratchet 20313 is rotatably connected in the inner groove ring 20315. Several pawls 20314 are rotatably connected in the inner groove ring 20315. One end of the pawl 20314 is engaged with the ratchet 20313. During installation, the first threaded rod 2012 on one side of the waterproof wall panel 100 is first inserted into the port of the inner sleeve 2033. Then, the waterproof wall panel 100 is moved horizontally. The waterproof wall panel 100 drives the installation assembly 203 to move relative to each other. The drive shafts 400 connected between the components 203 move together. The drive shafts 400 drive the drive gears 110 at both ends to move relative to each other. The drive gears 110 rotate relative to each other through the rack 120. The drive gears 110 drive the drive shafts 400 to rotate. The drive shafts 400 drive the worm 2034 to rotate relative to each other. The worm 2034 drives the worm wheel 2039 to rotate. The worm wheel 2039 drives the outer sleeve 2032 to rotate. The outer sleeve 2032 drives the inner sleeve 2033 to rotate through the unidirectional motion mechanism. The inner sleeve 2033 is connected to the first threaded rod 2012 on one side of the waterproof wall panel 100 through internal threads, so that the waterproof wall panel 100 is relatively fixed on the wall connector 202. In this invention, a one-way motion mechanism is provided between the outer sleeve 2032 and the inner sleeve 2033, so that the inner sleeve 2033 can only rotate relative to the outer sleeve when the outer sleeve 2032 rotates in one direction. When the waterproof wall panel 100 is subjected to impact and vibration, the reverse rotation of the outer sleeve 2032 will not affect the position change of the inner sleeve 2033, thereby preventing the first threaded rod 2012 from becoming loose with the inner sleeve 2033, and improving the stability of the waterproof wall panel 100 after installation.

[0026] In one embodiment, the I-shaped sealing element 301 includes an I-shaped plate 3011, a U-shaped rubber sleeve 3012, and a hollow rubber tube 3013. The I-shaped plate 3011 has slots 3014 on both sides, and the U-shaped rubber sleeve 3012 is nested within the slots 3014. A hollow rubber tube 3013 is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped rubber sleeve 3012, and the hollow rubber tube 3013 abuts against the bottom surface of the slot 3014. One side of the waterproof wall panel 100 is inserted into the U-shaped sealing element. Inside the U-shaped rubber sleeve 3012, during use, the waterproof wall panel 100 can be sealed and connected by the slots 3014 on both sides of the I-shaped plate 3011. The U-shaped rubber sleeve 3012 is provided between the waterproof wall panel 100 and the slots 3014 to improve the sealing performance between the waterproof wall panel 100 and the slots 3014. In addition, the hollow rubber tube 3013 improves the sealing connection between the U-shaped rubber sleeve 3012 and the slots 3014. In this invention, the U-shaped rubber sleeve 3012 is made of natural rubber, nitrile rubber, fluororubber, polyurethane rubber and other materials. The U-shaped rubber sleeve 3012 is provided with a convex ring on the side surface that contacts the inner wall of the slot 3014 and the waterproof wall panel 100. The cross section of the convex ring is a slanted triangular structure.

[0027] In one embodiment, the driving component 302 includes an end panel 3021, a limiting block 3022, a bushing 3023, a second threaded rod 3024, and a threaded sleeve 3025. A sleeve hole 3026 is formed between two adjacent sets of I-beams 3011, and a bushing 3023 is fitted into the sleeve hole 3026. One end of the bushing 3023 is fixedly connected to the end panel 3021. The end panel 3021 is in contact with the outer surface of the I-beam 3011. Two sets of symmetrical limiting blocks 3022 are fixedly connected between 3021 and the bushing 3023. A limiting groove 3028 is formed on the I-shaped plate 3011 opposite to the limiting block 3022. The limiting block 3022 is fitted into the limiting groove 3028. A threaded hole is formed in the limiting groove 3028. A mounting hole is formed on the limiting block 3022 opposite to the threaded hole. One end of a screw passes through the mounting hole and is threaded into the threaded hole, allowing rotational connection within the bushing 3023. A second threaded rod 3024 is provided. One end of the second threaded rod 3024 passes through the end panel 3021 and is fixedly connected to an operating block 3029. The other end of the second threaded rod 3024 passes through the bushing 3023 and is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 3025. Two sets of symmetrical lugs 30210 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 3025. Push-pull rods 303 are rotatably connected to the lugs 30210. The other ends of the push-pull rods 303 are respectively connected to the drive shaft 400. When the operating block 3029 is rotated by the wrench, the operating block 3029 drives the second screw to rotate. The second screw drives the threaded sleeve 3025 to move to one side of the wall. During this process, the two sides of the threaded sleeve 3025 pull the transmission shaft 400 closer to each other through the push-pull rod 303. The transmission shaft 400 drives the installation component 203 and the waterproof wall panel 100 closer to each other, so that the waterproof wall panel 100 is inserted and connected in the slots 3014 on both sides of the I-beam 3011.

[0028] In one embodiment, a rotating sleeve 700 is rotatably connected to the middle of the drive shaft 400, and a connecting rod 800 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 700. A third threaded rod 130 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 800. A screw-in hole 900 is provided at the end of the push-pull rod 303, and the third threaded rod 130 is threadedly connected in the screw-in hole 900 to facilitate the relative installation and connection between the drive component 302 and the drive shaft 400.

[0029] This invention provides a waterproof connection node structure for prefabricated buildings, and its specific installation steps are as follows: Step 1: First, install and fix the wall connectors 202 to the wall surface one by one using expansion bolts. The wall connectors 202 are arranged in an array. Then, starting from the bottom of the wall, install the waterproof wall panels 100 one by one from bottom to top and from one side in the horizontal direction. Step two: When installing the waterproof wall panel 100 on one side of the wall, directly insert the first threaded rod 2012 on one side of the waterproof wall panel 100 into the corresponding mounting assembly 203 on the edge side. Then, push the waterproof wall panel 100 in parallel. During the movement of the waterproof wall panel 100, the mounting assembly 203 moves together, and the transmission shaft 400 between the mounting assemblies 203 moves together. This causes the transmission gears 110 at both ends of the transmission shaft 400 to rotate under the action of the rack 120. The transmission gears 110 drive the transmission shaft 400 to rotate, which in turn drives the worm 2034 to rotate. The worm 2034 drives the worm wheel 2039 to rotate, which in turn drives the outer sleeve 2032 to rotate. The outer sleeve 2032 drives the inner sleeve 2033 to rotate relative to each other through a unidirectional motion mechanism, so that the inner sleeve 2033 and the first threaded rod 2012 are threadedly connected to each other, thus completing the sequential installation process of the first row of waterproof wall panels 100. Step 3: By connecting the third threaded rod 130 and the push-pull rod 303 with each other, the drive unit 302 is installed and connected to the drive shafts 400 adjacent to the first and second columns respectively. Then, the first threaded rod 2012 of the waterproof wall panel 100 is inserted into the mounting assembly 203 of the second column respectively, and I-shaped seals 301 are installed between the waterproof wall panel 100 of the first column and the waterproof wall panel 100 of the first column. The drive unit 302 is then installed and fixed between the adjacent I-shaped seals 301. Step four: Rotate the operating block 3029 with a wrench. The operating block 3029 drives the second threaded rod 3024 to rotate. The second threaded rod 3024 drives the threaded sleeve to move relative to it. The threaded sleeve drives the transmission shaft 400 of the second column to move towards the waterproof wall panel 100 of the first column through the push-pull rod 303. The transmission shaft of the second column drives the installation component 203 and the waterproof wall panel 100 of the second column to move towards the waterproof wall panel 100 of the first column, so that the waterproof wall panel 100 of the first column and the waterproof wall panel 100 of the second column are relatively fitted and connected in the I-shaped seal 301. At the same time, the first threaded rod 2012 of the second column waterproof wall panel 100 is threadedly fixed to the installation component 203. The principle is the same as in step one. In this way, the waterproof wall panels 100 of the third column, fourth column, etc. are installed in sequence until all the waterproof wall panels 100 on the outer side of the front body are installed.

[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0031] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A prefabricated building waterproof connection node structure, comprising a connecting component for fixing waterproof wall panels to a wall, and a wall panel butt joint for waterproofing the joints between the waterproof wall panels, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a wall panel connector installed on one side of the waterproof wall panel, a wall connector installed on the wall surface, and an installation assembly for installing and fixing the wall panel connector onto the wall connector. The wall panel connector includes a fixing block and a first threaded rod. The fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the waterproof wall panel, and the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing block. The first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the installation assembly. The wall connector is fixedly connected to the wall by expansion bolts. The wall connector includes a mounting plate and a U-shaped carriage. The mounting plate is fixed to the wall by at least one expansion bolt. Parallel U-shaped carriages are fixedly connected to the two sides of the mounting plate. Several mounting components are slidably connected in the U-shaped carriages. A drive shaft is rotatably connected between the mounting components in the two sets of U-shaped carriages. The wall panel connecting parts include I-shaped seals and driving components. The waterproof wall panels are connected to each other by a number of I-shaped seals. A driving component is provided between adjacent I-shaped seals. The driving component is connected to the transmission shaft by a push-pull rod. The mounting assembly includes a mounting block, an outer sleeve, an inner sleeve, and a worm gear. Guide rails are fixedly connected to the mounting plates opposite the U-shaped slide. Several sliding guide blocks are slidably connected within the guide rails. A mounting block is fixedly connected to one side of each sliding guide block. One end of each mounting block has an arc surface, and two sets of symmetrical sliding sleeve rings are fixedly connected to both sides of the arc surface. Two annular grooves are formed on the outer wall of the outer sleeve, and the sliding sleeve rings are rotatably connected within these grooves. A worm wheel is fixedly connected to the outer sleeve between the two sets of annular grooves. A worm gear is rotatably connected within the mounting block, and the worm gear meshes with the worm wheel. One end of the worm gear is fixedly connected to a drive shaft. A first sliding groove is formed on the U-shaped slide opposite the drive shaft, and the drive shaft is movably connected within the first sliding groove. An inner sleeve is rotatably connected within the outer sleeve. A one-way motion mechanism is provided between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve. A second sliding groove is formed on the U-shaped slide opposite the inner sleeve, and the first threaded rod passes through the second sliding groove and is threaded into the inner sleeve. The drive shaft is fixedly connected to both ends with drive gears, and racks are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the U-shaped carriage. The drive gears are meshed with the racks.

2. The prefabricated building waterproof connection node structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner panel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the waterproof wall panel near the wall edge, and an outer panel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the waterproof wall panel away from the wall edge. The outer and inner panels of the adjacent waterproof wall panels are staggered and abutted against each other.

3. The prefabricated building waterproof connection node structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The one-way motion mechanism includes a ratchet and a pawl. The ratchet is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner sleeve. An inner groove ring is opened on the inner wall of the outer sleeve opposite to the ratchet. The ratchet is rotatably connected in the inner groove ring. Several pawls are rotatably connected in the inner groove ring. One end of the pawl is engaged with the ratchet.

4. The prefabricated building waterproof connection node structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The I-shaped sealing component includes an I-shaped plate, a U-shaped rubber sleeve, and a hollow rubber tube. The I-shaped plate has slots on both sides, and the U-shaped rubber sleeve is nested in the slots. A hollow rubber tube is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped rubber sleeve, and the hollow rubber tube is in contact with the bottom surface of the slot. One side of the waterproof wall panel is inserted into the U-shaped rubber sleeve.

5. The prefabricated building waterproof connection node structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving component includes an end panel, a limiting block, a bushing, a second threaded rod, and a threaded sleeve. A sleeve hole is formed between two adjacent sets of I-beams, and a bushing is fitted into the sleeve hole. One end of the bushing is fixedly connected to the end panel, which is in contact with the outer surface of the I-beam. Two sets of symmetrical limiting blocks are fixedly connected between the end panel and the bushing. A limiting groove is formed on the I-beam opposite to the limiting block, and the limiting block is fitted into the limiting groove. A second threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the bushing. One end of the second threaded rod passes through the end panel and is fixedly connected to an operating block. The other end of the second threaded rod passes out of the bushing and is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve. Two sets of symmetrical lugs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve. A push-pull rod is rotatably connected to the lug, and the other end of the push-pull rod is connected to a drive shaft.

6. The prefabricated building waterproof connection node structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the middle of the drive shaft, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve. A third threaded rod is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod, and a screw-in hole is opened at the end of the push-pull rod. The third threaded rod is threadedly connected in the screw-in hole.

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