A silo roof formwork construction support structure

CN118208037BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15BEIJING NO 5 CONSTR ENG GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410366110.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-28
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2044-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

但缺点是钢管质量难控制,搭设质量受人为因素影响大,容易造成安全隐患

Benefits of technology

1.可对不同高度仓顶模板进行安装,适配性较好;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a silo roof template construction supporting structure and relates to the field of silo roof construction. The silo roof template construction supporting structure comprises a supporting structure, which can support the silo roof template, and a supporting frame and a supporting column. An auxiliary supporting mechanism is arranged on the supporting column and comprises a ring-shaped fixing frame, a supporting piece and a sliding structure. The sliding structure comprises a sliding groove and a sliding piece. The supporting piece is connected with the supporting column at least partially and connected with the sliding piece at the rest. The sliding piece can expand the supporting piece to be coupled with the ring-shaped fixing frame by upward sliding to support the silo roof template. An auxiliary fixing structure comprises an inclined support rod, a base structure and a buffer structure. One end of the inclined support rod is connected with the base structure, and the other end is connected with the ring-shaped fixing frame. The buffer structure is arranged between the inclined support rod and the ring-shaped fixing frame at least partially. The application has good adaptability, saves time and labor in the installation and disassembly of the overall structure, has high construction efficiency, has high stability in supporting the silo roof template and has a higher safety factor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of silo roof construction, and in particular to a silo roof formwork construction support structure. Background Technology

[0002] Warehouses for storing bulk materials. They are broadly classified into agricultural silos and industrial silos. Agricultural silos are used to store granular and powdery materials such as grains and feed; industrial silos are used to store bulk materials such as coke, cement, salt, and sugar. Mechanized silos generally cost about one-third more than mechanized modular warehouses, but they shorten the material loading and unloading process, reduce operating and maintenance costs, eliminate arduous bagging operations, and facilitate mechanized and automated operations. Therefore, they have become one of the most important forms of grain storage.

[0003] In existing technical solutions, vertical support systems typically employ either full-span scaffolding structures or steel structures. The advantage of full-span scaffolding is that it utilizes existing materials, eliminating the need for additional purchases and processing, and workers are skilled and experienced. However, its disadvantages include difficulty in controlling the quality of steel pipes, significant susceptibility to human error in installation quality, and potential safety hazards. Steel structures, on the other hand, require a large amount of steel, are difficult to install and dismantle, are time-consuming and labor-intensive, and have poor adaptability to silos of varying heights and diameters, leading to resource waste. Furthermore, the large number of steel supports lacks necessary theoretical support, posing safety risks during construction. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this invention is to provide a construction support structure for silo roof formwork, which has the advantages of being able to install silo roof formwork of different heights, having good adaptability, having support components that can be slidably unfolded or retracted, and having multiple detachable connections that facilitate the installation and dismantling of the overall structure, saving time and effort, having high efficiency, providing strong stability for silo roof formwork support, and having a higher safety factor.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this invention is achieved through the following technical solution: This invention proposes a construction support structure for silo roof formwork, comprising: A support structure is provided to support the top template of the silo, including a support frame and support columns. The support frame is installed on the side structure of the silo, and the support columns are located inside the silo. An auxiliary support mechanism is provided on the support column and includes an annular fixing frame, a support member, and a sliding structure. The sliding structure includes a sliding groove on the support column and a sliding member slidably connected thereto. The annular fixing frame is fitted onto the top structure of the support column and slidably connected to the sliding groove. At least a portion of the support member is connected to the support column, and the remaining portion is connected to the sliding member. The sliding member can be extended by sliding upwards to couple with the annular fixing frame to support the top template of the silo. An auxiliary fixing structure is provided, comprising a diagonal brace, a base structure, and a buffer structure. The base structure is located at the bottom of the support column. One end of the diagonal brace is connected to the top surface of the base structure, and the other end is connected to the bottom structure of the annular fixing frame. At least a portion of the buffer structure is located between the diagonal brace and the annular fixing frame.

[0006] In one specific embodiment, the sliding grooves are arranged in multiple sets along the circumferential wall of the support column. Each sliding groove is provided with a separator to divide it into a first sliding groove on one side and a second sliding groove on the other side. The inner ring structure of the annular fixing frame is provided with a sliding block to slide with the first sliding groove. The side structure of the first sliding groove is provided with multiple fixing members to fix the annular fixing frame and the support column as a whole. The sliding member is provided in the second sliding groove to connect with the support member.

[0007] In one specific embodiment, the annular fixing frame includes an annular structure, a telescopic rod, and an arc-shaped rod. The size of the annular structure is adapted to the size of the support column. There are multiple sets of telescopic rods. One end of the structure is set along the circumferential wall of the annular structure, and the other end of the structure is connected to the side structure of the arc-shaped rod. The bottom structure of the arc-shaped rod is provided with a groove to couple with the support member. The sliding block is set on the inner ring structure of the annular structure.

[0008] In one specific embodiment, the support member includes a support rod, a push-pull rod, and a coupling frame. The coupling frame is mounted on the support column. One end of the push-pull rod is connected to the bottom structure of the support rod, and the other end is connected to the sliding member. The number of support rods is multiple to match the number of slots. The sliding member slides to push the support rod with the push-pull rod, thereby coupling it with the slot.

[0009] In one specific embodiment, a first rotating member is further provided between the coupling frame and the support rod. The first rotating member is provided on the side structure of the coupling frame, and a limiting baffle is provided on the coupling frame to limit the rotation angle of the support rod.

[0010] In one specific embodiment, the sliding member is fitted onto the support column to slide in connection with the sliding groove. One end of the push-pull rod is provided with a coupling plate to connect with the sliding member, and the other end is provided with a second rotating member to connect with the support rod. The bottom of the sliding member is provided with a driving structure to drive it to slide up and down.

[0011] In one specific embodiment, the buffer structure includes a connecting rod, a buffer rod, and a buffer spring. Multiple rings are provided on both sides of the diagonal brace. There are multiple sets of connecting rods, and hook-shaped structures are provided on both ends of the structure to connect with the rings to fix adjacent diagonal braces into a whole.

[0012] In one specific embodiment, the buffer rod is a telescopic structure with multiple sets. One end of the structure is provided with a connecting plate to connect with the annular fixing frame, and the other end of the structure is provided with an arc-shaped clamping plate to connect with the diagonal brace. The buffer spring is sleeved on the buffer rod, and both ends are respectively connected to the connecting plate and the arc-shaped clamping plate.

[0013] In one specific embodiment, one end of the diagonal brace is provided with a clamping component and a sleeve structure. The clamping component can clamp the bottom structure of the annular fixing frame. The sleeve structure is a U-shaped structure, at least part of which is connected to the clamping component, and the remaining part is fitted onto the bottom structure of the annular fixing frame.

[0014] In one specific embodiment, the bottom side structure of the base structure is provided with multiple sets of support legs to contact the ground structure for support, and the top surface structure of the base structure is provided with multiple sets of connectors to connect with one end of the diagonal brace.

[0015] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. It can be installed on silo roof templates of different heights, with good adaptability; 2. The sliding, expandable or retractable support components and multiple detachable connections facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the overall structure, saving time and effort and increasing efficiency; 3. It provides strong stability for the roof formwork support and has a higher safety factor. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a support structure for the construction of a silo roof formwork. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of an auxiliary fixing structure for the construction support structure of a silo top formwork; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an auxiliary support mechanism for the construction support structure of a silo roof formwork.

[0017] Reference numerals: 1. Support structure; 101. Support frame; 102. Support column; 2. Silo roof template; 201. Silo; 3. Auxiliary support mechanism; 301. Annular fixing frame; 302. Support component; 303. Sliding structure; 304. Sliding groove; 305. Sliding component; 306. Separator; 307. First sliding groove; 308. Second sliding groove; 309. Sliding block; 310. Fixing component; 311. Annular structure; 312. Telescopic rod; 313. Arc rod; 314. Slot; 315. Support rod; 316. Push-pull 317. Rod; 318. Coupling frame; 319. First rotating component; 320. Limiting baffle; 321. Coupling plate; 322. Second rotating component; 323. Drive structure; 4. Auxiliary fixing structure; 401. Diagonal brace; 402. Base structure; 403. Buffer structure; 404. Connecting rod; 405. Buffer rod; 406. Buffer spring; 407. Ring; 408. Hook-shaped structure; 409. Connecting plate; 410. Arc-shaped clamping plate; 411. Clamping component; 412. Sleeve structure; 413. Support leg; 414. Connecting component. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0020] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and therefore the scope of protection of the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0021] The following reference Figures 1 to 3 This describes the features provided according to some embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the first embodiment of the present invention proposes a construction support structure for the formwork of a silo roof, comprising: Support structure 1, which can support the top template 2 of the silo, includes a support frame 101 and a support column 102. The support frame 101 is provided on the side structure of the silo 201, and the support column 102 is located inside the silo 201. An auxiliary support mechanism 3 is provided on the support column 102 and includes an annular fixing frame 301, a support member 302, and a sliding structure 303. The sliding structure 303 includes a sliding groove 304 provided on the support column 102 and a sliding member 305 slidably connected thereto. The annular fixing frame 301 is sleeved on the top structure of the support column 102 and slidably connected to the sliding groove 304. At least a portion of the support member 302 is connected to the support column 102, and the remaining portion is connected to the sliding member 305. The sliding member 305 can expand the support member 302 by sliding upwards to couple with the annular fixing frame 301 to support the top template 2 of the warehouse. The auxiliary fixing structure 4 includes a diagonal brace 401, a base structure 402, and a buffer structure 403. The base structure 402 is located at the bottom of the support column 102. One end of the diagonal brace 401 is connected to the top surface of the base structure 402, and the other end is connected to the bottom structure of the annular fixing frame 301. At least a portion of the buffer structure 403 is located between the diagonal brace 401 and the annular fixing frame 301.

[0023] In this embodiment, the system includes a support structure 1, a silo roof template 2, an auxiliary support mechanism 3, and an auxiliary fixing structure 4. The support frame 101 is L-shaped, with one side connecting to the side of the silo 201. Multiple connecting holes at the connection point allow for fixing via threaded fittings or plug-in rods. The other side of the support frame 101 supports the side of the annular fixing frame 301. The support column 102 is a telescopic structure or has multiple lengths to adapt to the installation height of the silo roof template 2. Multiple leg structures are located at the bottom of the support column 102, and each leg structure has multiple anchoring holes for fixing to the ground via anchoring fittings. The auxiliary support mechanism 3 can assist the support structure 1 in supporting the top template 2 of the warehouse. The annular fixing frame 301 includes an inner ring structure and an outer ring structure on its outer side. Multiple sets of coupling rods are provided between the inner ring structure and the outer ring structure to fix the two into a whole. Multiple sets of sliders are provided on the inner ring structure to slide and connect with the sliding groove 304. Multiple mounting grooves are provided on the inner ring structure to clamp the slider part structure. Multiple locking parts are provided at the connection between the two to lock and fix them. The sliding groove 304 includes a first sliding groove slidably connected to the annular fixing frame 301 and a second sliding groove that can be connected to the sliding member 305. The two sets of sliding grooves are arranged at a certain distance to allow the slider and the sliding member 305 to slide independently. The slider is provided with multiple connecting parts that can be connected to the side structure of the first sliding groove. The connection between the two is a threaded connection or a snap-fit. The side of the sliding member 305 is provided with multiple sets of clips to clamp the side structure of the second sliding groove. The support member 302 includes a support part and a pushing part. One end of the pushing part is connected to the sliding member 305. The pushing part is provided with a coupling plate to connect to the sliding member 305. Multiple coupling holes on the coupling plate can be connected by threads or snap-fit. The connecting parts are fixed, and the other end of the pushing part is connected to the support part. One end of the pushing part is equipped with a rotating part for connection to the support part. One end of the support part is fixedly mounted on the support column 102. The fixed frame fits onto the top of the support column 102. The top structure of the support column 102 is equipped with multiple clips to fix the fixed frame. The fixed frame is equipped with a rotating shaft for connection to one end of the support part. The bottom of the sliding part 305 is equipped with a drive device and a controller. The controller can calculate the sliding height of the sliding part 305 according to the installation height of the top template 2 and transmit the data information to the drive device in the form of an electrical signal to control the sliding of the sliding part 305. The sliding part 305 connects the clip on the top structure of the support part to the slot at the bottom of the annular fixed frame 301 by sliding, which improves stability and facilitates installation and disassembly. The auxiliary fixing structure 4 can improve the coupling strength between the auxiliary support mechanism 3 and the support structure 1, thereby improving the overall structural stability.The bottom of the ring-shaped fixing frame 301 has a slot structure. One end of the diagonal brace 401 has a coupling piece that can engage with the slot structure. Multiple sets of clips are provided at the connection point to fix the two into a whole. The top surface of the base structure 402 has multiple insertion slots that can be inserted into one end of the diagonal brace 401. The detachable connection at both ends of the diagonal brace 401 facilitates installation and disassembly by construction personnel, saving time and effort and increasing construction efficiency. The support leg structure is located on the bottom edge of the base structure 402. The base structure 402 has a channel for the support column 102 to pass through and form a coupling. Multiple sets of fixing structures are provided at the connection point to fix the two into a whole, resulting in good stability. The buffer structure 403 includes a first buffer part and a second buffer part. The first buffer part is located between the annular fixed frame 301 and the diagonal brace 401, and the second buffer part is located between adjacent diagonal braces 401. The first buffer part includes a telescopic rod and a first buffer spring. The first buffer spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod. The telescopic rod has coupling members at both ends to be detachably connected to the annular fixed frame 301 and the diagonal brace 401. The second buffer part includes a connecting rod and a second buffer spring. The second buffer spring is sleeved on the connecting rod. The connecting rod has multiple rods of different lengths to adapt to the distance between the diagonal braces 401. There are multiple sets of second buffer parts between adjacent diagonal braces 401 to fix multiple sets of diagonal braces 401 into a whole. The overall structure has high stability and strength.

[0024] Therefore, it can be seen that the two sliding structures of the present invention can be installed on the warehouse roof template 2 of different heights, with good adaptability. The support member 302 that slides out or retracts and multiple detachable connections facilitate the installation and disassembly of the overall structure, saving time and effort and increasing efficiency. The auxiliary fixing structure 4 and the auxiliary support mechanism 3 can improve the stability of the support for the warehouse roof template 2 and increase the safety factor.

[0025] The second embodiment of the present invention proposes a silo roof template support structure, and based on any of the above embodiments, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the sliding grooves 304 are arranged in multiple sets along the circumferential wall of the support column 102. The sliding grooves 304 are provided with a separator 306 to divide them into a first sliding groove 307 on one side and a second sliding groove 308 on the other side. The inner ring structure of the annular fixing frame 301 is provided with a sliding block 309 to slide with the first sliding groove 307. The side structure of the first sliding groove 307 is provided with multiple fixing members 310 to fix the annular fixing frame 301 and the support column 102 into a whole. The sliding member 305 is provided in the second sliding groove 308 to connect with the support member 302.

[0026] In this embodiment, multiple sets of sliding grooves 304 can improve the sliding stability of sliding blocks 309 and sliding members 305, thereby improving the overall structural stability of the annular fixing frame 301 and the support member 302. The separator 306 is fixed inside the sliding groove 304 by welding or detachable connection. The detachable connection is a threaded connection or a snap-fit ​​connection. The position of the separator 306 on the sliding groove 304 can be adjusted to facilitate the installation and use of the structure. The separator 306 has a certain width and height, which plays a certain limiting role, limiting the sliding of sliding members 305 and sliding blocks 309 to prevent them from colliding. The number of sliding blocks 309 is adapted to the number of first sliding grooves 307 and fixed to the inner ring structure of the annular fixing frame 301 by welding or threaded connection. Multiple coupling holes are provided on the side of the first sliding groove 307. The fixing member 310 can pass through the coupling holes to fix the annular fixing frame 301 and the support column 102 into a whole, resulting in strong stability.

[0027] The third embodiment of the present invention proposes a construction support structure for the formwork of a silo roof, and based on any of the above embodiments, such as... Figure 3 As shown, the annular fixing frame 301 includes an annular structure 311, a telescopic rod 312, and an arc-shaped rod 313. The size of the annular structure 311 is adapted to the size of the support column 102. There are multiple sets of telescopic rods 312, one end of which is set along the circumferential wall of the annular structure 311, and the other end of which is connected to the side structure of the arc-shaped rod 313. The bottom structure of the arc-shaped rod 313 is provided with a slot 314 to couple with the support member 302. The sliding block 309 is provided on the inner ring structure of the annular structure 311.

[0028] In this embodiment, the annular structure 311 has a certain height to improve the support effect on the arc-shaped rod 313, resulting in better stability. The outer ring of the annular structure 311 is provided with threaded grooves and locking components that match the number of telescopic rods 312. One end of the telescopic rod 312 has a threaded section structure that can be threadedly connected to the threaded groove. The locking components can lock the connection between the two to prevent separation. The telescopic rod 312 is provided with multiple sets of locking rods to fix the rod body after telescopic movement, resulting in higher stability and strength. The telescopic rod 312 is fixed to the arc-shaped rod 313 by welding or detachable connection. The detachable connection is a threaded connection or a snap-fit ​​connection. The two ends of the arc-shaped rod 313 are provided with connecting components that can be connected to the connecting components on adjacent arc-shaped rods 313. Multiple sets of slots 314 are arranged in a certain sequence at the bottom of the arc-shaped rod 313. The top of the support member 302 is provided with a snap-fit ​​component corresponding to the slot 314 to connect with the slot 314. The snap-fit ​​method facilitates the installation and removal of both parts, saving time and effort and increasing efficiency.

[0029] The fourth embodiment of the present invention proposes a construction support structure for the formwork of a silo roof, and based on any of the above embodiments, such as... Figure 1As shown, the support member 302 includes a support rod 315, a push-pull rod 316, and a coupling frame 317. The coupling frame 317 is mounted on the support column 102. One end of the push-pull rod 316 is connected to the bottom structure of the support rod 315, and the other end is connected to the sliding member 305. The number of support rods 315 is multiple to match the number of slots 314. The sliding member 305 slides to allow the push-pull rod 316 to push the support rod 315 and thus couple it with the slot 314.

[0030] In this embodiment, the side structure of the coupling frame 317 is provided with multiple threaded rods that can be threadedly connected to the threaded holes provided on the support column 102. The top of the support column 102 is also provided with multiple L-shaped fixing rods. One side structure of the L-shaped fixing rod is connected to the support column 102. The two can be welded or detachable threaded connection, snap-fit, etc. The other side structure can support the coupling frame 317. Multiple connectors are provided at the coupling point of the two to fix the two into a whole, which has higher stability. Multiple sets of support rods 315 improve the stability of the ring-shaped fixing frame 301 supporting the top template 2. The push-pull rod 316 has multiple rods of different lengths to match the height of the support rods 315. A pivot is provided between the push-pull rod 316 and the support rod 315. One end of the push-pull rod 316 has a clamping groove to fix the pivot, and another end has a coupling piece to connect with the sliding member 305. After coupling, the coupling piece and the sliding member 305 have multiple coupling holes at corresponding positions, which can be fixed by threaded parts or plug-in parts. Multiple clips are provided at the top of the support rod 315 corresponding to the slot 314 to connect with the slot 314. The sliding member 305 slides, thereby driving the push-pull rod 316 to push and pull the support rod 315, causing the overall structure formed by the multiple sets of support rods 315 to expand or contract. Installation and disassembly are relatively easy, saving time and effort, and are highly efficient.

[0031] The fifth embodiment of the present invention proposes a construction support structure for the formwork of a silo roof, and based on any of the above embodiments, such as... Figure 1 As shown, a first rotating member 318 is also provided between the coupling frame 317 and the support rod 315. The first rotating member 318 is provided on the side structure of the coupling frame 317. A limiting baffle 319 is provided on the coupling frame 317 to limit the rotation angle of the support rod 315.

[0032] In this embodiment, the first rotating component 318 is a rotating shaft or a rotating rod. The side structure of the coupling frame 317 is provided with a support structure to support the first rotating component 318 without affecting its rotation. One end of the support rod 315 is provided with a clamping component to clamp the first rotating component 318. The clamping component is provided with multiple insertion holes, through which the support rod 315 and the first rotating component 318 can be fixed into a whole by inserting a rod, which has good stability. The limiting baffle 319 is fixed to the coupling frame 317 by welding. At least one side structure serves as an intercepting surface to limit the rotation angle of the support rod 315, preventing the support rod 315 from rotating too much and affecting the stability of the overall structure.

[0033] The sixth embodiment of the present invention proposes a construction support structure for the formwork of a silo roof, and based on any of the above embodiments, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the sliding member 305 is fitted onto the support column 102 to slide in connection with the sliding groove 304. One end of the push-pull rod 316 is provided with a coupling plate 320 to connect with the sliding member 305, and the other end is provided with a second rotating member 321 to connect with the support rod 315. The bottom of the sliding member 305 is provided with a driving structure 322 to drive it to slide up and down.

[0034] In this embodiment, the sliding member 305 has a slot structure on its side. The size of the slot structure is adapted to the size of the coupling plate 320 for fixing. The slot structure has multiple connecting holes, which can be used to fix the coupling plate 320 through threaded rods or plug-in rods. The inner wall of the slot structure has rubber pads for flexible clamping of the coupling plate 320, resulting in good stability. One end of the push-pull rod 316 has a support member and a friction pair. The support member can support the second rotating member 321, and the friction pair is located at both ends of the second rotating member 321 to assist its rotation. The bottom side structure of the support rod 315 has a rotating rod. The support member and the second rotating member 321 have corresponding channels on their sides for the rotating rod to pass through and form coupling. The drive structure 322 is an electronic control device, including a controller and a motor structure. The controller can calculate the sliding distance of the sliding member 305 according to the height of the silo top and transmit the data information to the motor structure to control the sliding of the sliding member 305.

[0035] The seventh embodiment of the present invention proposes a construction support structure for the formwork of a silo roof, and based on any of the above embodiments, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the buffer structure 403 includes a connecting rod 404, a buffer rod 405, and a buffer spring 406. Multiple rings 407 are provided on both sides of the diagonal brace 401. The connecting rod 404 is in multiple sets, and hook-shaped structures 408 are provided on both ends of the structure to connect with the rings 407 to fix adjacent diagonal braces 401 into a whole.

[0036] In this embodiment, the rings 407 are fixed to the structures on both sides of the diagonal brace 401 by welding or detachable connection. The detachable connection is a threaded connection or a snap-fit ​​connection. The rings 407 are spaced at certain intervals. The connecting rod 404 is a telescopic structure or has multiple rods of different lengths to adapt to the distance between adjacent diagonal braces 401. The two ends of the connecting rod 404 have threaded sections, and the hook-shaped structure 408 has a threaded groove that can be threadedly connected to the threaded section. The outer structure of the threaded groove is a threaded structure. The two ends of the connecting rod 404 have locking nuts that can be connected to the threaded structure on the outer side of the threaded groove to lock the connection between the hook-shaped structure 408 and the connecting rod 404, resulting in stronger stability. Multiple sets of connecting rods 404 can fix multiple sets of diagonal braces 401 into a whole, avoiding safety accidents caused by accidental separation of a single rod, thus increasing the safety factor.

[0037] The eighth embodiment of the present invention proposes a construction support structure for the formwork of a silo roof, and based on any of the above embodiments, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the buffer rod 405 is a telescopic structure with multiple sets. One end of the structure is provided with a connecting plate 409 to connect with the annular fixing frame 301, and the other end of the structure is provided with an arc-shaped clamping plate 410 to connect with the diagonal brace 401. The buffer spring 406 is sleeved on the buffer rod 405, and its two ends are respectively connected to the connecting plate 409 and the arc-shaped clamping plate 410.

[0038] In this embodiment, the bottom of the annular fixing frame 301 is provided with multiple sets of mounting holes at certain intervals to connect with the connecting plate 409. The two can be fixed by threaded parts or plug-in parts. The buffer rod 405 and the connecting plate 409 are fixed by welding or detachable connection. The detachable connection is a threaded connection or a snap-fit ​​connection. The arc-shaped clamping plate 410 is adapted to the arc of the diagonal brace 401 so that it fits snugly against the diagonal brace 401. Multiple holes are provided at the connection point of the two so that they can be fixed by threaded rods. The multiple sets of buffer rods 405 play a good buffering role, which can effectively buffer the external force transmitted from the annular fixing frame 301 to the diagonal brace 401, and the stability is good. Specifically, when the annular fixing frame 301 is subjected to a strong downward external force, the buffer rod 405 is pushed to retract, which in turn compresses the buffer spring 406. The buffer spring 406 will return to its initial state under the action of its own elasticity, thereby playing a buffering role.

[0039] The ninth embodiment of the present invention proposes a construction support structure for the formwork of a silo roof, and based on any of the above embodiments, such as... Figure 2 As shown, one end of the diagonal brace 401 is provided with a clamping component 411 and a sleeve structure 412. The clamping component 411 can clamp the bottom structure of the annular fixing frame 301. The sleeve structure 412 is a U-shaped structure, at least part of which is connected to the clamping component 411, and the remaining part is fitted onto the bottom structure of the annular fixing frame 301.

[0040] In this embodiment, the clamping component 411 has a U-shaped structure. Its side structure can clamp the side structure of the annular fixing frame 301, and its bottom structure can support its bottom structure. Multiple coupling holes are provided between the diagonal brace 401 and the clamping component 411, allowing for fixation via plug-in rods. The opening of the sleeve structure 412 connects to the side structure of the clamping component 411, and multiple threaded holes are provided at the coupling point for threaded rods to pass through and form coupling. A rubber pad is also provided on the structure at the connection between the sleeve structure 412 and the annular fixing frame 301 for flexible clamping. The sleeve structure 412 assists the clamping component 411 in fixing the diagonal brace 401 and the annular fixing frame 301, and also prevents the clamping component 411 from accidentally separating from the annular fixing frame 301, thus preventing the diagonal brace 401 from separating from the annular fixing frame 301, resulting in better stability and safety.

[0041] The tenth embodiment of the present invention proposes a construction support structure for the formwork of a silo roof, and based on any of the above embodiments, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the bottom side structure of the base structure 402 is provided with multiple sets of support legs 413 to contact the ground structure for support, and the top surface structure of the base structure 402 is provided with multiple sets of connectors 414 to connect with one end of the diagonal brace 401.

[0042] In this embodiment, support legs 413 are located at least at the four corners of the base structure 402. One end of each support leg 413 has a coupling plate with multiple anchor holes for connection to the ground structure via anchors, thus improving the stability of the base structure 402. The base structure 402 is located at the bottom of the support column 102 and consists of two sets of rectangular structures. The sides of each rectangular structure have arc-shaped notches. After coupling, the two sets of rectangular structures close to clamp the support column 102. Multiple threaded rods are provided between the two sets of rectangular structures to fix them as a whole. The connector 414 is a clamping groove. One end of the diagonal brace 401 has an extension structure. The size and shape of the clamping groove are adapted to the extension structure. After coupling, the extension structure and the clamping groove have multiple through holes at corresponding positions for fixation via threaded parts or plug-in parts.

[0043] In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the terms used do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Specific embodiments are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit it. Those skilled in the art, after reading this specification, may make modifications to these embodiments without contributing any inventive step, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they fall within the scope of the claims of this invention.

Claims

1. A silo roof formwork construction support structure, characterised in that, include: The support structure (1) can support the top template (2) of the silo, including a support frame (101) and a support column (102). The support frame (101) is located on the side structure of the silo (201), and the support column (102) is located inside the silo (201). An auxiliary support mechanism (3) is provided on the support column (102) and includes an annular fixing frame (301), a support member (302) and a sliding structure (303). The sliding structure (303) includes a sliding groove (304) provided on the support column (102) and a sliding member (305) slidably connected thereto. The annular fixing frame (301) is fitted onto the top structure of the support column (102) and slidably connected to the sliding groove (304). At least part of the structure of the support member (302) is connected to the support column (102), and the remaining structure is connected to the sliding member (305). The sliding member (305) can expand the support member (302) by sliding upward to couple with the annular fixing frame (301) to support the top template (2). An auxiliary fixing structure (4) is provided, comprising a diagonal brace (401), a base structure (402), and a buffer structure (403). The base structure (402) is located at the bottom of the support column (102). One end of the diagonal brace (401) is connected to the top surface of the base structure (402), and the other end is connected to the bottom structure of the annular fixing frame (301). At least a portion of the buffer structure (403) is located between the diagonal brace (401) and the annular fixing frame (301). The sliding grooves (304) are arranged in multiple sets along the circumferential wall of the support column (102). The sliding grooves (304) are provided with a separator (306) to divide them into a first sliding groove (307) on one side and a second sliding groove (308) on the other side. The inner ring structure of the annular fixing frame (301) is provided with a sliding block (309) to slide with the first sliding groove (307). The side structure of the first sliding groove (307) is provided with multiple fixing members (310) to fix the annular fixing frame (301) and the support column (102) into a whole. The sliding member (305) is provided in the second sliding groove (308) to connect with the support member (302). The annular fixing frame (301) includes an annular structure (311), a telescopic rod (312), and an arc-shaped rod (313). The size of the annular structure (311) is adapted to the size of the support column (102). There are multiple sets of telescopic rods (312). One end of the structure is set along the circumferential wall of the annular structure (311), and the other end of the structure is connected to the side structure of the arc-shaped rod (313). The bottom structure of the arc-shaped rod (313) is provided with a slot (314) to couple with the support member (302). The sliding block (309) is set on the inner ring structure of the annular structure (311). The support member (302) includes a support rod (315), a push-pull rod (316), and a coupling frame (317). The coupling frame (317) is mounted on the support column (102). One end of the push-pull rod (316) is connected to the bottom structure of the support rod (315), and the other end is connected to the sliding member (305). The number of support rods (315) is multiple to match the number of slots (314). The sliding member (305) slides to allow the push-pull rod (316) to push the support rod (315) and thus couple with the slot (314). A first rotating member (318) is also provided between the coupling frame (317) and the support rod (315). The first rotating member (318) is provided on the side structure of the coupling frame (317). A limiting baffle (319) is provided on the coupling frame (317) to limit the rotation angle of the support rod (315). The sliding member (305) is fitted onto the support column (102) to slide in connection with the sliding groove (304). One end of the push-pull rod (316) is provided with a coupling plate (320) to connect with the sliding member (305), and the other end is provided with a second rotating member (321) to connect with the support rod (315). The bottom of the sliding member (305) is provided with a driving structure (322) to drive it to slide up and down.

2. The silo roof formwork construction support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer structure (403) includes a connecting rod (404), a buffer rod (405), and a buffer spring (406). Multiple rings (407) are provided on both sides of the diagonal brace (401). The connecting rod (404) is in multiple sets, and hook-shaped structures (408) are provided on both ends of the structure to connect with the rings (407) to fix adjacent diagonal braces (401) into a whole.

3. The silo roof formwork construction support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer rod (405) is a telescopic structure with multiple sets. One end of the structure is provided with a connecting plate (409) to connect with the annular fixing frame (301), and the other end of the structure is provided with an arc-shaped clamping plate (410) to connect with the diagonal brace (401). The buffer spring (406) is sleeved on the buffer rod (405), and both ends are connected to the connecting plate (409) and the arc-shaped clamping plate (410) respectively.

4. The silo roof formwork construction support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diagonal brace (401) has a clamping component (411) and a sleeve structure (412) on one end. The clamping component (411) can clamp the bottom structure of the annular fixing frame (301). The sleeve structure (412) is a U-shaped structure, at least part of which is connected to the clamping component (411), and the remaining part is fitted onto the bottom structure of the annular fixing frame (301).

5. The silo roof formwork construction support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base structure (402) has multiple sets of support legs (413) on its bottom side structure to contact the ground structure for support, and the base structure (402) has multiple sets of connectors (414) on its top surface structure to connect with one end of the diagonal brace (401).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Supporting device and method for silo top formwork supporting

    CN117605262A