A casting machine for casting a ball

CN118218569BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16SHANDONG CTI HEAVY IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410530175.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2044-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]铸球是一种通过金属的冶炼溶液进行浇铸制造而成的球体,在生产制造过程中,通常采用罐体倾倒金属液体进入模具的方式进行制造,原始的方式上述步骤均是通过人力的方式进行,对工人的安全影响较大,同时模具的摆放也无法做到完全精准,因此会对制造产生影响,现有的生产机器,虽然在浇铸上替代了人力解决了一定程度的安全因素的影响,但是对于模具的位置校准和能准确停止在浇铸地点的能力较低

Benefits of technology

1.本发明一种铸球用浇铸机中的驱动装置可以使工作人员在远离浇铸现场的地方进行对机器的控制,使工作人员收到的安全威胁降低;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application belongs to the field of cast ball production and manufacturing, and particularly relates to a casting machine for cast ball, which comprises a blanking platform driving device, a storage barrel, a conveying device, a transferring device and a hopper. The driving device is installed on the blanking platform, the storage barrel is installed on the driving device, the conveying device is located in front of the blanking platform and below the storage barrel, a gap is formed in the conveying device, the gap is located in front of the storage barrel, the transferring device is located below the gap, and the hopper is fixedly connected to the conveying device and located in front of the storage barrel. The present device can replace manpower to realize casting of cast ball, so that workers can avoid the danger brought by the casting site as much as possible, the posture of the mold entering the casting site is more accurate, and the casting quality and efficiency are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of ball casting production and manufacturing, and specifically to a casting machine for ball casting. Background Technology

[0002] Cast spheres are spheres manufactured by pouring molten metal into a mold. In the manufacturing process, molten metal is usually poured from a tank into a mold. In the original method, all of the above steps were done manually, which had a significant impact on worker safety. At the same time, the placement of the mold could not be completely precise, which affected the manufacturing process. Although existing production machines have replaced manual labor in casting and solved some of the safety issues, their ability to calibrate the mold position and accurately stop at the casting location is still limited.

[0003] Therefore, a casting machine for ball casting was designed to address the aforementioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention addresses the problems mentioned above by designing a casting machine for ball casting, which can replace manual labor in casting balls, minimize the dangers of the casting site for workers, make the mold more accurate in entering the casting location, and improve the quality and efficiency of casting.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a casting machine for ball casting, comprising: a feeding platform, a driving device, a storage bin, a conveying device, a transfer device, and a funnel. The driving device is mounted on the feeding platform, the storage bin is mounted on the driving device, the conveying device is located in front of the feeding platform and below the storage bin, the conveying device has a notch located directly in front of the storage bin, the transfer device is located below the notch, and the funnel is fixedly connected to the conveying device and located directly in front of the storage bin.

[0006] In this manner, the drive device tilts the storage bucket to pour material, the conveying device transports the casting mold to the transfer device, the material is poured into the mold through the funnel, and then the transfer device rotates the casting mold and continues to transport the material.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving device includes a hydraulic cylinder and a support platform. Support legs are connected to both sides of the unloading platform, and the support platform is rotatably connected between the two support legs. One end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the support platform, and the other end is connected to the unloading platform. Driven by the hydraulic cylinder, the support platform can rotate around the support legs.

[0008] Furthermore, the support platform includes a fixing groove, a limiting block, and a fixing block. A non-through-hole snap-fit ​​groove is provided on the side of the storage bin. The fixing groove is vertically continuous on the side of the support platform. The fixing block has a stepped structure; one side of the fixing block is placed in the snap-fit ​​groove, and the other side of the fixing block is connected to the fixing groove. The limiting block is fixedly connected to the front end of the upper surface of the support platform, and the storage bin abuts against the limiting block. With one side of the fixing block fixed in the fixing groove and the other side snapped into the snap-fit ​​groove, the storage bin is pressed onto the support platform. Simultaneously, the limiting block precisely positions the storage bin on the support platform.

[0009] Furthermore, the conveying device includes a roller conveyor table and a straightening device, the notch is located on the roller conveyor table, and the straightening device is connected to the roller conveyor table and located between the starting end of the roller conveyor table in the conveying direction and the notch.

[0010] Furthermore, the correction device includes a long plate and a bracket. There are two long plates, which are fixedly connected to the roller conveyor table in a "Y" shape. The inclined end of the long plate is placed on the roller conveyor table, and the vertical section of the long plate is connected to the side of the roller conveyor table through the bracket.

[0011] Furthermore, the correction device also includes a roller, which is rotatably connected at the bend where the inclined section and the vertical section of the long plate meet.

[0012] In this way, when the ball casting mold is placed on the roller conveyor table, it passes through the opening formed by two long plates. Through the rotation of the rollers, the ball casting mold can be accurately moved above the conveying device after passing through the rear half of the Y-shape.

[0013] Furthermore, the transfer device includes: a support platform, a cylinder, a lifting platform, a limiting baffle, a rotating platform, and a motor. The support platform is placed below the notch, the rotating platform is mounted on the support platform, the cylinder is mounted on the rotating platform, the output end of the cylinder is connected to the lifting platform, and the limiting baffle is connected to the upper part of the lifting platform.

[0014] Furthermore, the rotating platform is equipped with gears, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the gears, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the gears, and the two gears are meshed together.

[0015] Furthermore, the drive device, conveying device, and transmission device are all communicatively connected to the signal control cabinet.

[0016] In the above manner, the gear transmission causes the cylinder to rotate, the cylinder drives the lifting platform to rotate, and the casting mold on the lifting platform rotates. After the casting mold is blocked by the limit baffle, it cannot continue to move forward. After the casting is completed, the casting mold can continue to move forward by rotating.

[0017] The present invention also proposes a method for casting balls, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Pour the materials needed for casting into the storage bucket, and place the casting mold on the roller conveyor table; Step 2: Start the conveying device. The ball casting mold is transported by the rollers, passes through the straightening device, and is transported to the top of the notch. The cylinder lifts the ball casting mold to the bottom of the funnel. Step 3: The ball casting mold moves to the limit baffle, and the worker controls the drive device to make the storage bucket pour the material through the funnel into the funnel below; Step 4: After casting is completed, the rotating table drives the ball casting mold to rotate 180°, and then lowers it back to its original height. The ball casting mold then contacts the roller again and continues to be transported forward.

[0018] In summary, the casting machine for ball casting of the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial technical effects: 1. The drive device in the casting machine for ball casting of the present invention enables the operator to control the machine away from the casting site, thereby reducing the safety threat to the operator; 2. The present invention provides a transfer device for a casting machine for casting balls, which enables accurate positioning of the casting ball mold and alignment of the casting ball mold with the funnel, resulting in better casting effect, while simultaneously rotating and transporting the casting ball mold; 3. The correction device of the present invention for a casting machine for casting balls enables the casting ball mold to be transported more accurately to the top of the transfer device during transportation, making the subsequent casting process more accurate. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a casting machine for casting balls according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a side view of a casting machine for casting balls according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a top view of a casting machine for casting balls according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rotating table of a casting machine for casting balls according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is the present invention. Figure 1 A magnified view of A in the middle.

[0020] The reference numerals in the attached figures are: 1- Feeding platform; 11- Support legs; 2-Drive device; 21-Hydraulic cylinder; 22-Support platform; 221-Fixing groove; 222-Limit block; 223-Fixing block; 3-Storage hopper; 31-Snap-fit ​​groove; 4-Conveying device; 41-Roller conveyor table; 411-Notch; 42-Correcting device; 421-Long plate; 422-Roller; 423-Support; 5-Transfer device; 51-Bearing platform; 52-Cylinder; 53-Lifting platform; 54-Limit baffle; 55-Rotating platform; 56-Motor; 57-Gear; 6-Function funnel; 7-Spherical casting mold. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout; the described embodiments are some embodiments of this invention, but not all embodiments; the embodiments and directional terms described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this invention, and should not be construed as limiting this invention; all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this invention. The embodiments of this invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings: like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a casting machine for ball casting includes: a feeding platform 1, a drive device 2, a storage bin 3, a conveying device 4, a transfer device 5, and a funnel 6. The drive device 2 is installed on the feeding platform 1, the storage bin 3 is installed on the drive device 2, the conveying device 4 is located in front of the feeding platform 1 and below the storage bin 3, the conveying device 4 has a notch 411, the notch 411 is located directly in front of the storage bin 3, the transfer device 5 is placed below the notch 411, and the funnel 6 is fixedly connected to the conveying device 4 by welding and is located directly in front of the storage bin 3.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the drive device 2 includes a hydraulic cylinder 21 and a support platform 22. Both sides of the unloading platform 1 are fixedly connected to the support legs 11 by welding. The support platform 22 is rotatably connected between the two support legs 11 by bearings. One end of the hydraulic cylinder 21 is hinged to the support platform 22, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 21 is hinged to the unloading platform 1.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, the support platform 22 includes a fixing groove 221, a limiting block 222, and a fixing block 223. A non-through snap-fit ​​groove 31 is provided on the side of the storage tank 3. A vertically through fixing groove 221 is provided on the side of the support platform 22. The fixing block 223 has a stepped structure. One side of the fixing block 223 is placed in the snap-fit ​​groove 31, and the other side of the fixing block 223 is fixedly connected to the fixing groove 221 by bolts. After the bolts are loosened, the fixing block 223 can slide on the fixing groove 221. The front end of the upper surface of the support platform 22 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 222 by welding. The storage tank 3 is in contact with the limiting block 222.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the conveying device 4 includes a roller conveyor table 41 and a straightening device 42. The notch 411 is located on the roller conveyor table 41. The straightening device 42 is connected to the roller conveyor table 41 and is located between the starting end of the conveying direction of the roller conveyor table 41 and the notch 411, so that the casting mold passes through the straightening device 42 first and then is transported to the top of the transfer device 5 during transportation.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the correction device 42 includes a long plate 421 and a bracket 423. There are two long plates 421, which are fixedly connected to the roller conveyor table 41 in a "Y" shape. The inclined end of the long plate 421 is placed on the roller conveyor table 41. The vertical section of the long plate 421 is connected to the side of the roller conveyor table 41 through the bracket 423. One end of the bracket 423 is connected to the long plate 421 by bolts, and the other end of the bracket 423 is fixedly connected to the side of the roller conveyor table 41 by bolts.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the straightening device 42 also includes a roller 422, which is vertically connected to the bend where the inclined section and the vertical section of the long plate 421 are connected by a bearing.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the transfer device 5 includes: a support platform 51, a cylinder 52, a lifting platform 53, a limiting baffle 54, a rotating platform 55, and a motor 56. The support platform 51 is placed below the notch 411. The rotating platform 55 is bolted to the support platform 51. The cylinder 52 is mounted on the rotating platform 55. The output end of the cylinder 52 is bolted to the center of the lifting platform 53. The upper part of the lifting platform 53 is fixedly connected to the limiting baffle 54 by welding. To ensure the stability of the lifting platform 53, two additional cylinders 52 are installed on the support platform 51. The two cylinders 52 are located at both ends of the lifting platform 53, and the ends of the cylinders 52 are in contact with the bottom of the lifting platform 53. A gear 57 is provided inside the rotating platform 55. The bottom of the cylinder 52 is fixedly connected to the gear 57 by a key. The output end of the motor 56 is fixedly connected to the gear 57 by a key. The two gears 57 are meshed together.

[0028] The drive unit 2, conveying unit 4 and transmission unit 5 are all connected to the signal control cabinet.

[0029] The method of using the casting machine for casting balls according to the present invention is as follows: Step 1: Pour the materials required for casting into the storage bucket 3, and place the casting mold 7 on the roller conveyor table 41; Step 2: Start the conveyor 4. The ball casting mold 7 is transported by the roller through the straightening device 42 and transported to the top of the notch 411. The cylinder 52 lifts the ball casting mold 7 to the bottom of the funnel 6. Step 3: The ball casting mold 7 moves to the limit baffle 54, and the worker controls the drive device 2 to make the storage bucket 3 pour the material through the funnel 6 into the ball casting mold 7 below; Step 4: After casting is completed, the rotating table 55 drives the ball casting mold 7 to rotate 180°, and then lowers back to the original height. The ball casting mold 7 contacts the roller again and continues to be transported forward.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A casting machine for casting balls, characterized in that, include: The assembly includes a feeding platform (1), a driving device (2), a storage bin (3), a conveying device (4), a transfer device (5), and a funnel (6). The driving device (2) is installed on the feeding platform (1), the storage bin (3) is installed on the driving device (2), the conveying device (4) is located in front of the feeding platform (1) and below the storage bin (3), the conveying device (4) has a notch (411) located in front of the storage bin (3), the transfer device (5) is located below the notch (411), and the funnel (6) is fixedly connected to the conveying device (4) and located in front of the storage bin (3). The transfer device (5) includes: a support platform (51), a cylinder (52), a lifting platform (53), a limiting baffle (54), a rotating platform (55), and a motor (56). The support platform (51) is placed below the notch (411). The rotating platform (55) is installed on the support platform (51). The cylinder (52) is installed on the rotating platform (55). The output end of the cylinder (52) is connected to the lifting platform (53). The limiting baffle (54) is connected to the upper part of the lifting platform (53). The rotating platform (55) is equipped with a gear (57), the bottom of the cylinder (52) is fixedly connected to the gear (57), the output end of the motor (56) is fixedly connected to the gear (57), and the two gears (57) are meshed together.

2. The casting machine for casting balls according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive device (2) includes a hydraulic cylinder (21) and a support platform (22). Both sides of the unloading platform (1) are connected to support legs (11). The support platform (22) is rotatably connected between the two support legs (11). One end of the hydraulic cylinder (21) is connected to the support platform (22), and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder (21) is connected to the unloading platform (1).

3. The casting machine for casting balls according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support platform (22) includes a fixing groove (221), a limiting block (222) and a fixing block (223). The storage tank (3) has a non-through snap-fit ​​groove (31) on its side. The support platform (22) has a vertically through fixing groove (221) on its side. The fixing block (223) has a stepped structure. One side of the fixing block (223) is placed in the snap-fit ​​groove (31), and the other side of the fixing block (223) is connected to the fixing groove (221). The limiting block (222) is fixedly connected to the front end of the upper surface of the support platform (22). The storage tank (3) is in contact with the limiting block (222).

4. The casting machine for casting balls according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying device (4) includes a roller conveyor (41) and a straightening device (42). The notch (411) is located on the roller conveyor (41). The straightening device (42) is connected to the roller conveyor (41) and is located between the starting end of the conveying direction of the roller conveyor (41) and the notch (411).

5. A casting machine for casting balls according to claim 4, characterized in that, The correction device (42) includes a long plate (421) and a bracket (423). There are two long plates (421), which are fixedly connected to the roller conveyor table (41) in a "Y" shape. The inclined end of the long plate (421) is placed on the roller conveyor table (41), and the vertical section of the long plate (421) is connected to the side of the roller conveyor table (41) through the bracket (423).

6. A casting machine for casting balls according to claim 5, characterized in that, The correction device (42) also includes a roller (422), which is rotatably connected at the bend where the inclined section and the vertical section of the long plate (421) meet.

7. A casting machine for casting balls according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive device (2), conveying device (4) and transmission device (5) are all connected to the signal control cabinet.

8. A method for casting spheres, characterized in that, Casting balls using a ball casting machine according to claim 1 includes the following steps: Step 1: Pour the materials required for casting into the storage bucket (3), and place the casting mold (7) on the roller conveyor table (41); Step 2: Start the conveying device (4), the ball casting mold (7) passes through the straightening device (42) under the transport of the roller, and is transported to the top of the notch (411). The cylinder (52) lifts the ball casting mold (7) to the bottom of the funnel (6). Step 3: The ball casting mold (7) moves to the limit baffle (54), and the control drive device (2) causes the storage bucket (3) to pour the material through the funnel (6) into the ball casting mold (7) below; Step 4: After casting is completed, the rotating table (55) drives the ball casting mold (7) to rotate 180°, and then descends back to the original height. The ball casting mold (7) contacts the roller again and continues to be transported forward.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Continuous casting plant for slabs

    CA899592A

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    CN111906252A