A feed device, control method and system
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410415647.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-04-08
AI Technical Summary
目前,散热棉的撕膜方式通常是配备工人进行手动撕膜,此种方式,一方面,耗费较多人力,并且工作效率低,另一方面,徒手撕膜又易使散热棉表面沾污,不利于后加工
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Figure CN118239092B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of heat dissipation cotton supply technology, and in particular to a supply device, control method and system. Background Technology
[0002] In related technologies, circuit boards are indispensable components in electronic devices. Whether it's large machinery, personal computers, mobile phones, or home appliances, circuit boards are used as the core for control. During operation, circuit boards often generate a significant amount of heat, requiring timely dissipation to keep their operating temperature within a reasonable range. Using thermal pads is a highly effective method for heat dissipation of circuit boards.
[0003] Currently, thermal pads are pre-applied with protective films before installation and use, which must be removed. Currently, the films are typically removed manually by workers. This method is labor-intensive and inefficient; furthermore, manually removing the films easily contaminates the surface of the thermal pads, hindering subsequent processing. Therefore, improving the efficiency of film removal while ensuring the cleanliness of the thermal pad surface has become a pressing technical problem. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This application aims to address at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this application proposes a feeding device, control method, and system that can improve the film-tearing efficiency of heat dissipation cotton and ensure the cleanliness of the heat dissipation cotton surface.
[0005] The feeding device according to the first aspect of this application includes:
[0006] A feeding assembly for providing heat dissipation cotton;
[0007] A material-grabbing component is disposed on one side of the material-feeding component. The material-grabbing component is used to pick up the heat dissipation cotton and transport it to the discharge position.
[0008] A film-tearing mechanism is disposed on one side of the material-taking component. The film-tearing mechanism includes a film-pressing component, a film-suction component, and a film-clamping component. The film-pressing component is used to press down the heat dissipation cotton on the material-discharging position. The film-suction component is used to suck up the upper film sheet of the heat dissipation cotton. The film-clamping component is used to clamp the sucked upper film sheet and tear it.
[0009] A film-removing mechanism is used to remove the lower film sheet of the heat dissipation cotton; wherein the film-removing mechanism and the film-clamping assembly remove the film simultaneously.
[0010] The feeding device according to the embodiments of this application has at least the following beneficial effects: by setting a feeding component, a picking component, a film-tearing mechanism, and a film-removing mechanism, and the film-tearing mechanism includes a pressing component, a suction component, and a clamping component; when tearing the film on the heat dissipation cotton, on the one hand, the heat dissipation cotton is first provided by the feeding component, then the heat dissipation cotton is picked up by the picking component and placed in the dispensing position, then the heat dissipation cotton is pressed by the pressing component, picked up by the suction component, and the film-removing component clamps the picked-up film and tears it, and at the same time as the film-removing component tears the film, the lower film of the heat dissipation cotton is torn off by the film-removing mechanism, and the peeled heat dissipation cotton is peeled off to the picking plate in the dispensing position. The entire film-tearing operation does not require manual intervention, and the efficiency of film-tearing operation can be effectively improved through the cooperation of various structural components; on the other hand, the absence of manual film tearing avoids direct contact with the heat dissipation cotton, thereby effectively preventing the surface of the heat dissipation cotton from being contaminated by various stains, and thus ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of the heat dissipation cotton. Therefore, the feeding device of this application can improve the tearing efficiency of the heat dissipation cotton and ensure the cleanliness of the heat dissipation cotton surface.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the first aspect of this application, the feeding assembly includes a loading platform, a material presence sensor, a material arrival sensor, a synchronous pulley, and a lifting motor. The material presence sensor is disposed below the loading platform, and the material arrival sensor is disposed above the loading platform. The synchronous pulley and the motor are connected by a belt drive. The loading platform is used to place the heat dissipation cotton, the material presence sensor is used to sense whether the heat dissipation cotton is present on the loading platform, and the lifting motor is used to drive the synchronous pulley when the material presence sensor senses the heat dissipation cotton. The synchronous pulley is used to lift the heat dissipation cotton to the sensing position of the material arrival sensor.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the first aspect of this application, the material picking assembly includes a material picking suction plate and a driving assembly. The material picking suction plate is disposed above the material carrying platform. The driving assembly is connected to the material picking suction plate. The driving assembly is used to drive the material picking suction plate to pick up the heat dissipation cotton at the sensing position and place the heat dissipation cotton at the material dispensing position.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the first aspect of this application, the driving assembly includes a material handling motor, a material handling cylinder, a slide rail slider, and a connecting plate. The material handling motor is disposed on the lower side of the film-tearing mechanism. The drive rod of the material handling motor is connected to the material handling cylinder. The material handling cylinder is disposed on the slide rail slider, which is arranged along the route from the material carrier platform to the material handling position. One end of the connecting plate is connected to the drive rod of the material handling cylinder, and the other end of the connecting plate is connected to the material handling suction plate. The material handling cylinder is used to drive the material handling suction plate to move vertically, and the material handling motor is used to drive the material handling cylinder to move horizontally on the slide rail slider, thereby driving the material handling suction plate to move horizontally.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the first aspect of this application, the film pressing assembly includes a film pressing cylinder, a first connecting block, an upper film peeling blade, a buffer spring, and a film pressing roller. The film pressing cylinder is connected to one side of the first connecting block, and the film pressing cylinder is movably connected to the side of the first connecting block opposite to the film pressing cylinder. The buffer spring is provided between the film pressing cylinder and the first connecting block. The upper film peeling blade is arranged parallel to the film pressing roller and is connected to the first connecting block. The film pressing cylinder is used to drive the upper film peeling blade and the film pressing roller to descend. The film pressing roller is used to press the heat dissipation cotton. The buffer spring is used to mitigate the downward pressure of the film pressing roller. The upper film peeling blade is used to peel the upper film off the heat dissipation cotton.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the first aspect of this application, the suction film assembly includes a lifting motor, a second connecting block, and a suction cup. The drive rod of the lifting motor is connected to the second connecting block. The suction cup is disposed on the other side of the second connecting block opposite to the lifting motor. The lifting motor is used to drive the suction cup to descend so that the suction cup can pick up the upper film.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the first aspect of this application, the film clamping assembly includes a guide reset assembly, a third connecting block, a film clamping hand, a main body plate, a pusher rod, and a film clamping air inlet. The main body plate is provided with an air cavity. One end of the pusher rod is movably disposed in the air cavity. The film clamping air inlet communicates with the air cavity. The other end of the pusher rod is connected to the third connecting block. One side of the guide reset assembly is connected to one side of the third connecting block, and the other side of the guide reset assembly is connected to the main body plate. The film clamping air inlet is used to introduce air pressure into the air cavity to push the pusher rod, so that the film clamping hand clamps the film sheet separated from the film clamping assembly and performs film tearing. The guide reset assembly is used to guide the pusher rod and reset the pusher rod to its initial position.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the first aspect of this application, the film-peeling mechanism includes a material-taking plate, a lifting cylinder, a bottom film peeling knife, and a bottom film clamping assembly. The bottom film peeling knife is disposed on one side of the material-taking plate. The drive rod of the lifting cylinder is connected to the material-taking plate. The bottom film clamping assembly is disposed below the bottom film peeling knife. The lower film sheet of the heat dissipation cotton includes a blank sheet. The lifting cylinder is used to lift the material-taking plate so that the material-taking assembly places the blank sheet between the material-taking plate and the bottom film peeling knife. The lifting cylinder is also used to press down the material-taking plate to drive the blank sheet to press down. The bottom film clamping assembly is used to clamp the pressed blank sheet to peel off the lower film sheet.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the first aspect of this application, the clamping film assembly includes a clamping cylinder, a clamping film plate, clamping film claws, and a transmission assembly. The clamping cylinder is disposed on the transmission assembly, the clamping film plate is disposed on one side of the clamping cylinder, the clamping film claws are connected to the drive rod of the clamping cylinder, the transmission assembly is used to drive the clamping cylinder to move to the position of the blank sheet, and the clamping cylinder is used to drive the clamping film claws to approach the clamping film plate to clamp the blank sheet.
[0019] According to the control method of the feeding device of the second aspect embodiment of this application, the feeding device includes:
[0020] A feeding assembly for providing heat dissipation cotton;
[0021] A material handling component is disposed on one side of the material feeding component;
[0022] A film-tearing mechanism is disposed on one side of the material-taking component, and the film-tearing mechanism includes a film-pressing component, a film-suction component, and a film-clamping component;
[0023] A film-peeling mechanism is located at the material feeding position;
[0024] The control method includes:
[0025] The presence of heat dissipation cotton in the feeding component is determined by a preset material sensor.
[0026] When the feeding component has the heat dissipation cotton, the material picking component picks up the heat dissipation cotton and transports it to the discharge position.
[0027] The heat dissipation cotton is pressed down by the pressing film assembly, the upper film of the heat dissipation cotton is picked up by the suction film assembly, and the upper film of the heat dissipation cotton is picked up by the clamping film assembly and the film is torn off to obtain the heat dissipation cotton after the upper film is torn off.
[0028] The lower film is removed from the heat dissipation cotton after the upper film is removed by the film removal mechanism.
[0029] The control system of the feeding device according to the third aspect embodiment of this application includes:
[0030] The feeding device described in any of the first aspects;
[0031] The control module executes the control method of the feeding device as described in the second aspect.
[0032] Additional aspects and advantages of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this application. Attached Figure Description
[0033] The present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:
[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding device provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding assembly provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material handling assembly provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material handling component provided in an embodiment of this application from another perspective;
[0038] Figure 5 This is a disassembly diagram of the film-peeling mechanism provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0039] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure film assembly provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0040] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure film assembly provided in an embodiment of this application from another perspective;
[0041] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adsorption film assembly provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0042] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamped membrane assembly provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0043] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the membrane assembly provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0044] Figure 11This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the film-peeling mechanism provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0045] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sandwich membrane assembly provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0046] Figure 13 A schematic flowchart illustrating the control method provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0047] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the control system provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0048] Figure label:
[0049] Feeding assembly 100, loading platform 110, material sensor 120, material arrival sensor 130, synchronous pulley 140, lifting motor 150;
[0050] Material handling assembly 200, material handling suction plate 210, drive assembly 220, material handling motor 221, material handling cylinder 222, slide rail slider 223, connecting plate 224;
[0051] Film-peeling mechanism 300, film-pressing assembly 310, film-pressing cylinder 311, first connecting block 312, upper film-peeling knife 313, buffer spring 314, film-pressing roller 315, film-suction assembly 320, lifting motor 321, second connecting block 322, suction cup 323, first guide rod 324, first guide block 325, fourth connecting block 326, origin sensor 327, film-clamping assembly 330, guide reset assembly 331, second guide rod 3311, second guide block 3312, third connecting block 332, film clamping hand 333, main plate 334, push rod 335, film clamping air inlet 336;
[0052] Film peeling mechanism 400, material picking plate 410, lifting cylinder 420, bottom film peeling knife 430, bottom film clamping assembly 440, clamping cylinder 441, bottom film clamping plate 442, bottom film clamping claw 443, transmission assembly 444, bottom film suction plate 450, bottom film blowing workpiece 460;
[0053] 500g heat dissipation cotton;
[0054] Memory 600;
[0055] Processor 700. Detailed Implementation
[0056] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.
[0057] It should be noted that although functional modules are divided in the system diagram and a logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than the module division in the system or the order in the flowchart. The terminology in the specification, claims, and the foregoing figures is used to distinguish similar objects and is not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.
[0058] In the description of this application, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0059] In the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly defined, terms such as "setup," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this application in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0060] In the description of this application, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0061] Below, according to Figures 1 to 12 This application describes a feeding device according to an embodiment.
[0062] It is understandable that, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a feeding device is provided, comprising:
[0063] Feeding assembly 100 is used to provide heat dissipation cotton;
[0064] The material handling component 200 is located on one side of the material feeding component 100. The material handling component 200 is used to pick up the heat dissipation cotton and transport it to the discharge position.
[0065] The film-tearing mechanism 300 is located on one side of the material-taking component 200. The film-tearing mechanism 300 includes a film-pressing component 310, a film-suction component 320, and a film-clamping component 330. The film-pressing component 310 is used to press down the heat dissipation cotton on the material-discharging position, the film-suction component 320 is used to suck up the upper film sheet of the heat dissipation cotton, and the film-clamping component 330 is used to clamp the sucked upper film sheet and tear the film.
[0066] The film-removing mechanism 400 is used to remove the lower film sheet of the heat dissipation cotton. The film-removing mechanism 400 removes the film simultaneously with the film-clamping assembly 330.
[0067] By setting up a feeding component 100, a picking component 200, a film-tearing mechanism 300, and a film-removing mechanism 400, and the film-tearing mechanism 300 includes a film-pressing component 310, a film-suction component 320, and a film-clamping component 330; when tearing the film of the heat dissipation cotton, on the one hand, the heat dissipation cotton 500 is first provided by the feeding component 100, then the heat dissipation cotton 500 is picked up by the picking component 200 and placed on the picking plate 410 at the material dispensing position. Then, the heat dissipation cotton 500 is pressed by the film-pressing component 310, picked up by the film-suction component 320, and the film-clamping component 330 clamps the picked-up film and tears the film. At the same time as the film-clamping component 330 tears the film, the film-removing mechanism 400 tears off the lower film of the heat dissipation cotton 500. The peeled heat dissipation cotton 500 is peeled off to the picking plate 410 at the material dispensing position. The entire film-removing process requires no manual intervention. Through the coordinated operation of various structural components, the efficiency of the film-removing process is effectively improved. Furthermore, the elimination of manual film removal avoids direct contact with the heat dissipation cotton 500, thus effectively preventing contamination of its surface and ensuring its cleanliness. Therefore, the feeding device of this application can improve the film-removing efficiency of the heat dissipation cotton 500 and ensure the cleanliness of its surface.
[0068] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the film-peeling mechanism 300 is mounted on the material-taking assembly 200.
[0069] It is understandable that, such as Figure 2As shown, the feeding assembly 100 includes a loading platform 110, a material presence sensor 120, a material arrival sensor 130, a synchronous pulley 140, and a lifting motor 150. The material presence sensor 120 is located below the loading platform 110, and the material arrival sensor 130 is located above the loading platform 110. The synchronous pulley 140 and the lifting motor 150 are connected by a synchronous belt drive. The loading platform 110 is used to place the heat dissipation cotton 500. The material presence sensor 120 is used to sense whether the loading platform 110 has heat dissipation cotton 500. The lifting motor 150 is used to drive the synchronous pulley 140 when the material presence sensor 120 senses the heat dissipation cotton 500. The synchronous pulley 140 is used to lift the heat dissipation cotton 500 to the sensing position of the material arrival sensor 130.
[0070] It should be noted that the heat dissipation cotton 500 is manually placed on the material carrier platform 110. After the material sensor 120 under the material carrier platform 110 detects the presence of material, the lifting motor 150 drives the synchronous belt of the synchronous pulley 140 to lift the heat dissipation cotton 500 to the sensing position of the material arrival sensor 130. After the material arrival sensor 130 detects the presence of material, the material picking component 200 picks up the material. Through the cooperation of the material carrier platform 110, the material sensor 120, the material arrival sensor 130, the synchronous pulley 140 and the lifting motor 150, automatic feeding is achieved, which is convenient and fast.
[0071] It should be noted that the loading platform 110 is compatible with 1mm-5mm thick heat dissipation cotton 500, in quantities of 20 to 100 pieces.
[0072] It should be noted that multiple heat dissipation foams 500 can share one upper film, and multiple heat dissipation foams 500 can share one lower film.
[0073] It is understandable that, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the material handling assembly 200 includes a material handling suction plate 210 and a drive assembly 220. The material handling suction plate 210 is disposed above the material carrier platform 110. The drive assembly 220 is connected to the material handling suction plate 210. The drive assembly 220 is used to drive the material handling suction plate 210 to pick up the heat dissipation cotton 500 at the sensing position and place the heat dissipation cotton 500 at the material placement position.
[0074] It is understandable that, such as Figure 4As shown, the drive assembly 220 includes a material handling motor 221, a material handling cylinder 222, a slide rail slider 223, and a connecting plate 224. The material handling motor 221 is located on one side below the film-peeling mechanism 300. The drive end of the material handling motor 221 is connected to the material handling cylinder 222. The material handling cylinder 222 is located on the slide rail slider 223. The slide rail slider 223 is arranged along the route from the material loading platform 110 to the material handling position. One end of the connecting plate 224 is connected to the drive end of the material handling cylinder 222, and the other end of the connecting plate 224 is connected to the material handling suction plate 210. The material handling cylinder 222 is used to drive the material handling suction plate 210 to move vertically, and the material handling motor 221 is used to drive the material handling cylinder 222 to move horizontally on the slide rail slider 223, so as to drive the material handling suction plate 210 to move horizontally.
[0075] The drive end of the pick-and-place motor 221 drives the pick-and-place cylinder 222 to move horizontally on the slide rail slider 223 via a synchronous belt pulley.
[0076] It should be noted that after the material arrival sensor 130 in the feeding assembly 100 senses the material, the pick-up and release motor 221 drives the pick-up suction plate 210 to the pick-up position. The pick-up and release cylinder 222 descends and drives the pick-up suction plate 210 to pick up the heat dissipation cotton. After the pick-up and release cylinder 222 rises, the pick-up and release motor 221 transports the heat dissipation cotton to the release position. The release position is correspondingly set with a release position. The heat dissipation cotton is peeled off and picked up at the release position.
[0077] The automatic material handling is achieved through the cooperation of the material suction plate 210, the material handling motor 221, the material handling cylinder 222, the slide rail slider 223 and the connecting plate 224, which is convenient and fast, and further improves the film tearing efficiency.
[0078] It is understandable that, such as Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the film pressing assembly 310 includes a film pressing cylinder 311, a first connecting block 312, an upper film peeling blade 313, a buffer spring 314, and a film pressing roller 315. The film pressing cylinder 311 and the first connecting block 312 are movably connected. A buffer spring 314 is provided between the film pressing roller 315 and the first connecting block 312. The upper film peeling blade 313 is arranged parallel to the film pressing roller 315 and is connected to the first connecting block 312. The film pressing cylinder 311 is used to drive the upper film peeling blade 313 and the film pressing roller 315 to descend. The film pressing roller 315 is used to press the heat dissipation cotton. The buffer spring 314 is used to mitigate the downward pressure of the film pressing roller 315. The upper film peeling blade 313 is used to peel the upper film off the heat dissipation cotton.
[0079] It should be noted that the pressure cylinder 311 drives the upper film-peeling blade 313 and the pressure roller 315 to descend and press the heat dissipation cotton. The pressure roller 315 rolls in close contact with the heat dissipation cotton. At the same time, the pressure roller 315 is equipped with a buffer spring 314 to prevent the heat dissipation cotton from being crushed during film peeling, thus preventing the film from becoming impossible to peel, and also to prevent the heat dissipation cotton from shifting as a whole during film peeling, thereby messing up the heat dissipation cotton. In particular, during film peeling, the upper film-peeling blade 313 is positioned diagonally above the pressure roller 315 to facilitate the detachment of the upper film sheet.
[0080] It is understandable that, such as Figure 8 As shown, the suction film assembly 320 includes a lifting motor 321, a second connecting block 322, and a suction cup 323. The drive rod of the lifting motor 321 is connected to the second connecting block 322. The suction cup 323 is located on the other side of the second connecting block 322 opposite to the lifting motor 321. The lifting motor 321 is used to drive the suction cup 323 to descend so that the suction cup 323 can pick up the film.
[0081] It should be noted that the suction film assembly 320 also includes a first guide rod 324 and a first guide block 325. The first guide block 325 is fixedly installed, and the first guide rod 324 passes through the first guide block 325. One end of the first guide rod 324 is connected to one side of the second connecting block 322. The lifting motor 321 and the first guide rod 324 are arranged in parallel on the same side of the second connecting block 322. The first guide rod 324 is used to guide the driving direction of the lifting motor 321.
[0082] It should be noted that the film suction assembly 320 also includes a fourth connecting block 326 and an origin sensor 327. The fourth connecting block 326 is connected to the first guide block 325, and the origin sensor 327 is disposed on the fourth connecting block 326, and the origin sensor 327 and the fourth connecting block 326 are movably connected. The fourth connecting block 326 and the origin sensor 327 are used to control the stroke of the lifting motor 321. By setting the fourth connecting block 326 and the origin sensor 327, precise control of the stroke of the lifting motor 321 is achieved, thereby improving the accuracy of film tearing.
[0083] It should be noted that the lifting motor 321 controls the suction cup 323 to lift and pick up the upper film of the heat dissipation cotton, so that the upper film and the heat dissipation cotton are separated. In particular, the lifting motor 321 is a stepper screw motor, which can precisely control the film tearing height.
[0084] It should be noted that the first guide rod 324 is the air passage for the suction cup 323, combining air passage and guidance to save space.
[0085] It is understandable that, such as Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the film clamping assembly 330 includes a guide reset assembly 331, a third connecting block 332, a film clamping hand 333, a main body plate 334, a pusher rod 335, and a film clamping air inlet 336. The main body plate 334 is provided with an air chamber. One end of the pusher rod 335 is movably disposed in the air chamber. The film clamping air inlet 336 is connected to the air chamber. The other end of the pusher rod 335 is connected to the third connecting block 332. One side of the guide reset assembly 331 is connected to one side of the third connecting block 332, and the other side of the guide reset assembly 331 is connected to the main body plate 334. The film clamping air inlet 336 is used to introduce air pressure into the air chamber to push the pusher rod 335, so that the film clamping hand 333 clamps the film sheet separated from the film clamping assembly 320 and performs film tearing.
[0086] It should be noted that air pressure enters the air chamber of the main body plate 334 through the membrane clamping air inlet 336, thereby pushing the pusher rod 335 and pushing the upper membrane clamp 333 to clamp the upper membrane sheet separated from the membrane suction assembly 320, and then tearing the film. By combining the air chamber and the pusher rod 335, they can be integrated into the main body plate 334 as a single cylinder, thus saving space.
[0087] It should be noted that the clamping membrane assembly 330 also includes a reset spring, a second guide rod 3311, and a second guide block 3312. One end of the second guide rod 3311 is connected to one side of the third connecting block 332, and the second guide rod 3311 and the push rod 335 are arranged in parallel. The second guide block 3312 is fixedly mounted on the main body plate 334, and the second guide rod 3311 passes through the second guide block 3312. The reset spring is mounted on the second guide rod 3311, and one end of the reset spring abuts against the other end of the second guide rod 3311. The other end of the reset spring abuts against the side of the second guide block 3312.
[0088] It is understandable that, such as Figure 11 As shown, the film-peeling mechanism 400 includes a material-taking plate 410, a lifting cylinder 420, a bottom film peeling blade 430, and a bottom film clamping assembly 440. The bottom film peeling blade 430 is disposed on one side of the material-taking plate 410. The drive rod of the lifting cylinder 420 is connected to the material-taking plate 410. The bottom film clamping assembly 440 is disposed below the bottom film peeling blade 430. The lower film sheet of the heat dissipation cotton includes a blank sheet. The lifting cylinder 420 is used to lift the material-taking plate 410 so that the material-taking assembly 200 places the blank sheet between the material-taking plate 410 and the bottom film peeling blade 430. The lifting cylinder 420 is also used to press down the material-taking plate 410 to drive the blank sheet to press down. The bottom film clamping assembly 440 is used to clamp the pressed blank sheet to peel off the lower film sheet.
[0089] It should be noted that the material pick-up plate 410 is located at the material dispensing position, so that the heat dissipation cotton 500 falls onto the material pick-up plate 410 after the film is torn off.
[0090] It is understandable that, such as Figure 12 As shown, the clamping film assembly 440 includes a clamping cylinder 441, a clamping film plate 442, a clamping film claw 443, and a transmission assembly 444. The clamping cylinder 441 is mounted on the transmission assembly 444, and the clamping film plate 442 is mounted on one side of the clamping cylinder 441. The clamping film claw 443 is connected to the drive rod of the clamping cylinder 441. The transmission assembly 444 is used to drive the clamping cylinder 441 to move to the position of the blank sheet. The clamping cylinder 441 is used to drive the clamping film claw 443 to approach the clamping film plate 442 to clamp the blank sheet.
[0091] It should be noted that the lifting cylinder 420 lifts the material taking plate 410, the material taking component 200 sends the blank sheet of the lower film into the space between the material taking plate 410 and the bottom film peeling knife 430, the lifting cylinder 420 descends, causing the material taking plate 410 to press the blank sheet of the lower film downwards, the transmission component 444 sends the bottom film clamping component 440 to below the bottom film peeling knife 430, the clamping cylinder 441 moves to drive the bottom film clamping claw 443 to clamp the blank sheet, and the transmission component 444 moves to tear the blank sheet of the bottom film.
[0092] By combining the material feeding plate 410 and the bottom film peeling knife 430, the demand for blank sheets can be reduced, thereby reducing the length requirement of the bottom film and saving materials.
[0093] It should be noted that the film-peeling mechanism 400 also includes a bottom film suction plate 450 and a bottom film blowing workpiece 460. The bottom film suction plate 450 is located on one side of the bottom film peeling knife 430. The material taking plate 410, the bottom film peeling knife 430 and the bottom film suction plate 450 form a material feeding position. The bottom film suction plate 450 is used to temporarily absorb the heat dissipation cotton with the lower film sheet. The bottom film blowing workpiece 460 is located at one end of the bottom film suction plate 450 and is used to blow the peeled lower film sheet.
[0094] It should be noted that the transmission component 444 uses a large and small gear conversion to increase torque.
[0095] It should be noted that the film is peeled off at a low angle, which reduces the material removal height and saves space.
[0096] It is understandable that, such as Figure 13 As shown, this application also provides a control method for a feeding device, the feeding device comprising:
[0097] Feeding assembly 100 is used to provide heat dissipation cotton;
[0098] The material handling component 200 includes a material handling component 200 and a material dispensing position. The material handling component 200 is disposed on one side of the material feeding component 100, and the material dispensing position is disposed on the conveying path of the material handling component 200.
[0099] The film-tearing mechanism 300 is located on one side of the material-taking component 200. The film-tearing mechanism 300 includes a film-pressing component 310, a film-suction component 320, and a film-clamping component 330.
[0100] The film-peeling mechanism 400 is located below the material feeding position;
[0101] Control methods include:
[0102] The preset material sensor 120 determines whether the feeding component 100 has heat dissipation cotton.
[0103] When the feeding component 100 has heat dissipation cotton, the heat dissipation cotton is picked up by the picking component 200; and the heat dissipation cotton is transported to the discharge position by the picking component 200.
[0104] The heat dissipation cotton on the feeding position is pressed by the pressing film assembly 310, and the upper film of the heat dissipation cotton is picked up by the suction film assembly 320.
[0105] The upper film to be sucked up is clamped by the clamping membrane assembly 330 and the upper film is peeled off. The lower film of the heat dissipation cotton 500 is peeled off by the film peeling mechanism 400, so that the upper film and the lower film of the heat dissipation cotton 500 are peeled off at the same time.
[0106] It should be noted that this application also provides a control system that controls the feeding device by detecting the signal of the sensor in real time. At the same time, the control system can also control the corresponding solenoid valves that require pneumatic control.
[0107] A third aspect of this application also provides a control system for a feeding device, including:
[0108] The aforementioned feeding device;
[0109] The control module executes the control method of the feeding device as described above.
[0110] The control module can be a PLC or a terminal device.
[0111] The following reference Figure 14 A control system according to another embodiment of this application is described.
[0112] It is understandable that, such as Figure 14 As shown, the control system includes:
[0113] At least one memory 600;
[0114] At least one processor 700;
[0115] At least one program;
[0116] The program is stored in memory 600, and processor 700 executes at least one program to implement the control system method described above. Figure 14 Take a processor 700 as an example.
[0117] The processor 700 and the memory 600 can be connected via a bus or other means. Figure 14 Take a bus connection as an example.
[0118] The memory 600, as a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, can be used to store non-transitory software programs, non-transitory computer-executable programs, and signals, such as the program instructions / signals corresponding to the control system in the embodiments of this application. The processor 700 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the non-transitory software programs, instructions, and signals stored in the memory 600, thereby implementing the control system method of the above-described method embodiments.
[0119] The memory 600 may include a program storage area and a data storage area. The program storage area may store the operating system and application programs required for at least one function; the data storage area may store relevant data for the control system method described above. Furthermore, the memory 600 may include high-speed random access memory and may also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid-state storage device. In some embodiments, the memory 600 may optionally include memory remotely located relative to the processor 700, and these remote memories can be connected to the control system via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet of Things (IoT), software-defined networks, sensor networks, the Internet, enterprise intranets, local area networks (LANs), mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
[0120] One or more signals are stored in memory 600, and when executed by one or more processors 700, the control system method in any of the above method embodiments is performed. For example, the above-described... Figure 13 The method in the middle.
[0121] The following reference Figure 14 This application describes a computer-readable storage medium according to embodiments thereof.
[0122] like Figure 14 As shown, a computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions that are executed by one or more processors 700, for example, by... Figure 14 One or more processors 700 may execute the control system method described above in the method embodiments. For example, the method described above may be executed. Figure 13 The method in the middle.
[0123] The system embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.
[0124] Based on the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that all or some of the steps and systems in the methods disclosed above can be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and suitable combinations thereof. Some or all physical components can be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application-specific integrated circuit. Such software can be distributed on a computer-readable medium, which can include computer storage media and communication media. As is known to those skilled in the art, the term computer storage media includes volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storing information. Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technologies, CD-ROM, digital multifunction disk or other optical disc storage, magnetic cartridges, magnetic tape, disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to store desired information and can be accessed by a computer. Furthermore, it is known to those skilled in the art that communication media typically contain computer-readable signals, data structures, program modules, or other data in modulated data signals such as carrier waves or other transmission mechanisms, and can include any information delivery medium.
[0125] The embodiments of this application have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this application. Furthermore, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other.
Claims
1. A feeding device, characterized in that, include: A feeding assembly for providing heat dissipation cotton; A material-grabbing component is disposed on one side of the material-feeding component. The material-grabbing component is used to pick up the heat dissipation cotton and transport it to the discharge position. A film-tearing mechanism is disposed on one side of the material-taking component. The film-tearing mechanism includes a film-pressing component, a film-suction component, and a film-clamping component. The film-pressing component is used to press down the heat dissipation cotton on the material-discharging position. The film-suction component is used to suck up the upper film sheet of the heat dissipation cotton. The film-clamping component is used to clamp the sucked upper film sheet and tear it. A film-removing mechanism is used to remove the lower film sheet of the heat dissipation cotton, wherein the film-removing mechanism and the film-clamping assembly remove the film simultaneously. The film pressing assembly includes a film pressing cylinder, a first connecting block, an upper film peeling blade, a buffer spring, and a film pressing roller. The film pressing cylinder is connected to one side of the first connecting block, and the film pressing cylinder is movably connected to the side of the first connecting block opposite to the film pressing cylinder. The buffer spring is provided between the film pressing cylinder and the first connecting block. The upper film peeling blade is arranged parallel to the film pressing roller and is obliquely above the film pressing roller. The upper film peeling blade is connected to the first connecting block. The film pressing cylinder is used to drive the upper film peeling blade and the film pressing roller to descend. The film pressing roller is used to press the heat dissipation cotton and roll in contact with the heat dissipation cotton. The buffer spring is used to mitigate the downward pressure of the film pressing roller. The upper film peeling blade is used to peel the upper film from the heat dissipation cotton. The film-peeling mechanism includes a material-taking plate, a lifting cylinder, a bottom film peeling knife, a bottom film clamping assembly, a bottom film suction plate, and a bottom film blowing workpiece. The bottom film peeling knife is disposed on one side of the material-taking plate. The drive rod of the lifting cylinder is connected to the material-taking plate. The bottom film clamping assembly is disposed below the bottom film peeling knife. The lower film sheet of the heat dissipation cotton includes a blank sheet. The lifting cylinder is used to lift the material-taking plate so that the material-taking assembly places the blank sheet between the material-taking plate and the bottom film peeling knife. The lifting cylinder is also used to press down the material-taking plate to drive the blank sheet to press down. The bottom film clamping assembly is used to clamp the pressed blank sheet to peel off the lower film sheet. The material feeding plate, the bottom film peeling knife, and the bottom film suction plate form a material feeding position. The bottom film suction plate is located on one side of the bottom film peeling knife, and the bottom film blowing workpiece is located at one end of the bottom film suction plate. The bottom film blowing workpiece is used to blow and deliver the torn-off lower film sheet.
2. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly includes a loading platform, a material presence sensor, a material arrival sensor, a synchronous pulley, and a lifting motor. The material presence sensor is located below the loading platform, and the material arrival sensor is located above the loading platform. The synchronous pulley and the lifting motor are connected by a synchronous belt drive. The loading platform is used to place the heat dissipation cotton. The material presence sensor is used to sense whether the heat dissipation cotton is present on the loading platform. When the material presence sensor detects the heat dissipation cotton, the lifting motor drives the synchronous pulley to lift the heat dissipation cotton to the sensing position of the material arrival sensor.
3. The feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The material handling assembly includes a material handling suction plate and a driving assembly. The material handling suction plate is disposed above the material carrier platform. The driving assembly is connected to the material handling suction plate. The driving assembly is used to drive the material handling suction plate to pick up the heat dissipation cotton at the sensing position and place the heat dissipation cotton at the material placement position.
4. The feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The driving assembly includes a material handling motor, a material handling cylinder, a slide rail slider, and a connecting plate. The material handling motor is located on one side below the film-tearing mechanism. The drive end of the material handling motor is connected to the material handling cylinder. The material handling cylinder is mounted on the slide rail slider, which is positioned along the path from the material carrier platform to the material handling position. One end of the connecting plate is connected to the drive rod of the material handling cylinder, and the other end is connected to the material handling suction plate. The material handling cylinder drives the material handling suction plate to move vertically, and the material handling motor drives the material handling cylinder to move horizontally on the slide rail slider, thereby causing the material handling suction plate to move horizontally.
5. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The film suction assembly includes a lifting motor, a second connecting block, and a suction cup. The drive rod of the lifting motor is connected to the second connecting block. The suction cup is located on the other side of the second connecting block opposite to the lifting motor. The lifting motor is used to drive the suction cup to descend so that the suction cup can pick up the film.
6. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The film clamping assembly includes a guide and reset assembly, a third connecting block, a film clamping hand, a main plate, a pusher rod, and a film clamping air inlet. The main plate has an air-containing cavity. One end of the pusher rod is movably disposed in the air-containing cavity. The film clamping air inlet communicates with the air-containing cavity. The other end of the pusher rod is connected to the third connecting block. One side of the guide and reset assembly is connected to one side of the third connecting block, and the other side of the guide and reset assembly is connected to the main plate. The film clamping air inlet is used to introduce air pressure into the air-containing cavity to push the pusher rod, so that the film clamping hand clamps the film sheet separated from the film clamping assembly and performs film tearing. The guide and reset assembly is used to guide the pusher rod and reset the pusher rod to its initial position.
7. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping film assembly includes a clamping cylinder, a clamping film plate, clamping film claws, and a transmission assembly. The clamping cylinder is mounted on the transmission assembly, and the clamping film plate is located on one side of the clamping cylinder. The clamping film claws are connected to the drive rod of the clamping cylinder. The transmission assembly is used to drive the clamping cylinder to move to the position of the blank sheet. The clamping cylinder is used to drive the clamping film claws to approach the clamping film plate to clamp the blank sheet.
8. A control method for a feeding device, characterized in that, Applied to the feeding device as described in claim 1; the control method includes: The presence of heat dissipation cotton in the feeding component is determined by a preset material sensor. When the feeding component has the heat dissipation cotton, the material picking component picks up the heat dissipation cotton and transports it to the discharging position. The heat dissipation cotton is pressed down on the feeding position by the pressing film assembly, and the upper film of the heat dissipation cotton is picked up by the suction film assembly; The upper film is clamped by the clamping film assembly and the upper film is peeled off. The lower film of the heat dissipation cotton is peeled off by the peeling film mechanism, so that the upper and lower films of the heat dissipation cotton are removed simultaneously.
9. A control system for a feeding device, characterized in that, include: The feeding device as described in any one of claims 1 to 7; A control module, the control module being used to execute the control method of the feeding device as described in claim 8.
Citation Information
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