一种饮用水净化处理方法

By modifying activated carbon, a composite drinking water purifier was prepared, which solved the problems of low bacterial removal rate and resource waste in drinking water, and achieved efficient and economical water purification effect.

CN118239556BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17陈玉潘

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
陈玉潘
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drinking water purification technologies are ineffective at removing bacteria and microbial contaminants from water, and traditional methods suffer from limited purification effects, resource waste, and high energy consumption.

Method used

A composite drinking water purifier was prepared by calcining activated carbon, mixing it with water, centrifuging and washing it to remove the surface graphite, then adsorbing polydopamine onto the surface of the activated carbon, and coating it with a layer of cystine. This purifier is used to purify water, reduce turbidity and improve the removal of bacteria.

Benefits of technology

The prepared composite drinking water purifier can significantly reduce the turbidity of water, with a removal rate of 73.1%, and avoids resource waste. It has the largest adsorption kinetic coefficient of 462 cm3/g, and the adsorption rate reaches its maximum at a working concentration of 123 mg/L and a time of 4 hours.

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Abstract

本发明涉及饮用水净化技术领域,具体为一种饮用水净化处理方法。本发明通过将活性炭煅烧后加水混合离心洗涤,除去表面石墨,制备出的复合饮用水净化剂,用于净化水后,所测水的浊度由2.1NTU降低到0.8NTU,降低了61.9%。将聚多巴胺吸附到活性炭表面,可以使本发明的净化剂所测水样的耗氧量降低到2.6mg / L。并且对于水中菌落的去除效果最好,去除率可达73.1%。本发明所制得的复合饮用水净化剂,其比表面积为462cm3 / g,因此其吸附水中菌落的饱和吸附量最大。最后,本发明的复合饮用水净化剂,工作浓度为123mg / L,工作时间4小时,其吸附去除菌落的吸附动力学系数达到最大,为k=‑55.5(CFU / mL·h‑1)。本发明的净水剂以活性炭为基材,不会造成二次污染,避免资源浪费。
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