一种复材C型梁牺牲层精确铣切的辅助装置及方法

By adding auxiliary positioning and clamping bosses and detection bosses to the milling fixture, along with specially made plugs and internal hex bolts, the problems of inaccurate positioning and insufficient precision in the milling process of composite material C-beam parts were solved, achieving high-precision part processing and rapid measurement.

CN118305615BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17AVIC XIAN AIRCRAFT IND GRP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
AVIC XIAN AIRCRAFT IND GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional composite C-beam parts have difficulty meeting high requirements for assembly surface accuracy, and the carbon fiber matrix under the glass cloth is easily damaged during milling. Parts with large length and large slenderness ratio lack positioning relationships on the milling fixture, resulting in insufficient machining accuracy and stability.

Method used

An auxiliary positioning and clamping boss and a detection boss are added to the milling fixture. With the help of special plugs and internal hex bolts, the parts are accurately positioned and fixed. The internal surface accuracy is quickly measured by feeler gauges to ensure the stability and accuracy of the parts during the milling process.

Benefits of technology

This improved the machining accuracy and quality of the flange surface of composite C-beam parts, ensured the stability of the parts during the milling process, and enabled rapid measurement of the inner surface of the flange.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种复材C型梁牺牲层精确铣切的辅助装置及方法。本发明通过在复合材料梁铣切夹具上设置腹板面内型真空吸附区、两端头腹板面余量区主定位结构以及侧边缘条面辅助定位压紧检测结构,辅助定位压紧凸台上设置螺纹压紧孔,借助特制塞片和内六方螺栓实现大尺寸复材C型梁零件在铣切夹具上的辅助定位和夹紧,提高零件在铣具上沿宽度方向的定位精度,并增强零件缘条面的夹持稳定性,保证零件缘条面牺牲层的加工精度和加工质量;借助塞尺配合辅助检测凸台,可实现零件缘条内形面的外形精度快速测量。
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