Method and apparatus for low temperature treatment of foodstuff in a refrigerator
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410421644.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-04-09
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本申请提供一种冰箱食材低温处理方法及装置,以解决低温储存食材时食材品质下降的问题
[0027]由以上技术方案可知,本申请提供一种冰箱食材低温处理方法及装置,所述方法包括:获取功能间室内的第一温度和食材信息;食材信息包括食材重量和食材温度;根据食材重量,获取食材的过冷匹配温度;若食材温度大于食材的理论冰点温度,控制功能间室按照第一预设规则运行;第一预设规则包括:若第一温度大于等于理论冰点温度,控制功能间室按照第二温度运行;若第一温度小于理论冰点温度,控制功能间室按照过冷匹配温度运行;在食材温度小于理论冰点温度且大于食材的过冷点温度时,控制功能间室按照第三温度运行;向电场模块发送开启指令,以开启电场模块。通过对冰箱的功能间室进行温度控制,实现食材快速降温,进而使食材中的水分在临界温度下形成过冷,而不会形成冰晶;并通过高频电场维持食材的过冷状态,进而使食材的内部不会形成冰晶,可提升食材的保鲜效果,解决低温储存食材时食材品质下降的问题。
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Figure CN118328631B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of refrigerator low-temperature storage technology, specifically to a method and apparatus for low-temperature food processing in a refrigerator. Background Technology
[0002] When storing food at low temperatures, some refrigerators use micro-freezing / microcrystallization technology. Micro-freezing / microcrystallization refers to storing food at a temperature slightly below its freezing point. At this temperature, the moisture in the food is partially frozen, resulting in lower hardness, easier control, and the food can be stored for a certain period. However, when using micro-freezing / microcrystallization technology to store food, firstly, ice crystals will form in the food, which can damage its quality; secondly, since the food being micro-frozen is mostly at the same temperature as the ambient temperature, its temperature is relatively high. The slow cooling rate of micro-freezing / microcrystallization technology makes it easier for larger ice crystals to form, which is detrimental to maintaining food quality. Furthermore, it accelerates the drying out and freeze-burning of food, causing oxidation or damage to proteins, resulting in a decline in food quality. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This application provides a method and apparatus for low-temperature food processing in a refrigerator, in order to solve the problem of food quality degradation when stored at low temperatures.
[0004] The first aspect of this application provides a method for low-temperature food processing in a refrigerator, comprising:
[0005] The system acquires the first temperature inside the functional room and the food information of the food in the functional room; the food information includes the food weight and food temperature; an electric field module is installed inside the functional room.
[0006] Based on the weight of the food ingredient, obtain the supercooling matching temperature of the food ingredient;
[0007] If the temperature of the food ingredient is greater than its theoretical freezing point, the functional compartment is controlled to operate according to a first preset rule. The first preset rule includes: if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the theoretical freezing point, the functional compartment is controlled to operate at a second temperature; if the first temperature is less than the theoretical freezing point, the functional compartment is controlled to operate at the supercooling matching temperature; the second temperature is the same as the supercooling matching temperature and / or the preset temperature of the functional compartment.
[0008] When the temperature of the food ingredient is lower than the theoretical freezing point temperature but higher than the supercooling point temperature of the food ingredient, the functional compartment is controlled to operate at a third temperature; the third temperature is the temperature between the theoretical freezing point temperature and the supercooling point temperature.
[0009] Send an activation command to the electric field module to control the electric field module to activate.
[0010] Optionally, the electric field module is used to release a high-frequency electric field, and the release frequency of the electric field module is 40kHz to 70kHz.
[0011] Optionally, the theoretical freezing point temperature is greater than the supercooling point temperature, the supercooling point temperature is greater than the supercooling matching temperature, and the supercooling matching temperature is greater than the preset temperature.
[0012] Optionally, controlling the functional room to operate at a third temperature if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the theoretical freezing point temperature includes:
[0013] Obtain the fourth temperature in other rooms;
[0014] If the fourth temperature is lower than the critical temperature of the other compartments, control the other compartments to operate at the critical temperature, and / or control the cooling mode of the other compartments to be turned off.
[0015] Optionally, the step of controlling the functional room to operate at a third temperature if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the theoretical freezing point temperature further includes:
[0016] Based on the weight of the food ingredients, the functional compartment is controlled to operate according to a second preset rule; the second preset rule includes: if the weight of the food ingredients is greater than a weight threshold, the functional compartment is controlled to operate at the preset temperature; if the weight of the food ingredients is less than the weight threshold, the functional compartment is controlled to operate at the supercooling matching temperature.
[0017] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0018] If the temperature of the food ingredient is lower than the theoretical freezing point temperature but higher than the supercooling point temperature of the food ingredient, the functional room is controlled to operate at the third temperature.
[0019] If the temperature of the food ingredient is lower than the supercooling point temperature, the functional room is controlled to operate at the first temperature and / or the third temperature.
[0020] A second aspect of this application provides a refrigerator food low-temperature processing device, applied to the processing method described in the first aspect, the device comprising:
[0021] Acquisition module: used to acquire the first temperature inside the functional room and the food information of the food in the functional room; the food information includes the food weight and food temperature; an electric field module is installed inside the functional room;
[0022] Acquisition module: used to acquire the supercooling matching temperature of the food based on its weight;
[0023] The control module is configured to: control the functional compartment to operate according to a first preset rule when the temperature of the food ingredient is greater than its theoretical freezing point; the first preset rule includes: if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the theoretical freezing point, controlling the functional compartment to operate at a second temperature; if the first temperature is less than the theoretical freezing point, controlling the functional compartment to operate at the supercooling matching temperature; the second temperature is the same as the supercooling matching temperature and / or the preset temperature of the functional compartment; and control the functional compartment to operate at a third temperature when the temperature of the food ingredient is less than the theoretical freezing point but greater than its supercooling point; the third temperature is the temperature between the theoretical freezing point and the supercooling point; and send an activation command to the electric field module to control the electric field module to activate.
[0024] Optionally, the acquisition module is also used to acquire a fourth temperature in other rooms;
[0025] The control module is also used to control the other compartments to operate at the critical temperature when the fourth temperature is lower than the critical temperature of the other compartments, and / or to control the cooling mode of the other compartments to be turned off.
[0026] Optionally, the control module is further configured to control the functional compartment to operate according to a second preset rule based on the weight of the food ingredient; the second preset rule includes: if the weight of the food ingredient is greater than a weight threshold, controlling the functional compartment to operate at the preset temperature; if the weight of the food ingredient is less than the weight threshold, controlling the functional compartment to operate at the supercooling matching temperature.
[0027] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, this application provides a method and apparatus for low-temperature food processing in a refrigerator. The method includes: acquiring a first temperature and food information within a functional compartment; the food information includes food weight and food temperature; acquiring a supercooling matching temperature for the food based on its weight; if the food temperature is greater than the theoretical freezing point temperature, controlling the functional compartment to operate according to a first preset rule; the first preset rule includes: if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the theoretical freezing point temperature, controlling the functional compartment to operate at a second temperature; if the first temperature is less than the theoretical freezing point temperature, controlling the functional compartment to operate at a supercooling matching temperature; when the food temperature is less than the theoretical freezing point temperature but greater than the supercooling point temperature, controlling the functional compartment to operate at a third temperature; and sending an activation command to an electric field module to activate the electric field module. By controlling the temperature of the refrigerator's functional compartments, rapid cooling of the food is achieved, thereby causing the moisture in the food to form supercooled states at critical temperatures without forming ice crystals; and by maintaining the supercooled state of the food through a high-frequency electric field, ice crystals are prevented from forming inside the food, thus improving the food preservation effect and solving the problem of food quality degradation during low-temperature storage. Attached Figure Description
[0028] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0029] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a refrigerator food low-temperature treatment method provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the refrigerator food low-temperature treatment method provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the refrigerator food low-temperature processing device provided in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described below do not represent all embodiments consistent with this application. They are merely examples of systems and methods consistent with some aspects of this application as detailed in the claims.
[0033] When using microfreezing / microcrystallization technology to store food, firstly, ice crystals will form in the food, which will damage the quality of the food; secondly, since the food being microfrozen is mostly at the same temperature as the environment, the temperature is relatively high, and the microfreezing / microcrystallization technology cools down slowly, which makes it easier to form larger ice crystals, which is not conducive to maintaining the quality of the food, and will also accelerate the drying and freeze-burning of the food, resulting in a decline in the quality of the food.
[0034] To address the issue of food quality degradation during low-temperature storage, some embodiments of this application provide a method for low-temperature food processing in a refrigerator. (See attached document.) Figure 1-2 , Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a refrigerator food low-temperature treatment method provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a refrigerator food low-temperature treatment method provided in an embodiment of this application. The treatment method provided in this application includes:
[0035] S100: Obtain the first temperature inside the functional room and the food information of the ingredients inside the functional room.
[0036] In some embodiments, a separate functional compartment can be set up in the refrigerator. A temperature sensor collects the initial temperature within the functional compartment and sends it to the refrigerator's controller. The acquired food information includes food weight and food temperature. A weight sensor and a food temperature sensor can be installed at the bottom of the functional compartment, with the weight sensor collecting the food weight. A plate-like structure made of a high thermal conductivity material, such as aluminum, copper, or graphene, can be installed at the bottom of the functional compartment to contact the food, with the food temperature sensor collecting the food temperature. It should also be noted that an electric field module is installed in the functional compartment to release a high-frequency electric field, with a release frequency of 40kHz to 70kHz.
[0037] S200: Obtain the supercooling matching temperature of the food based on its weight.
[0038] Since the storage temperature of food is affected by its weight, the supercooling matching temperature is different for food of different weights. The supercooling matching temperature is the temperature at which the food can be quickly cooled to the freezing point based on its weight. The refrigerator controller is set with a supercooling matching temperature that matches the weight of the food. The controller outputs the supercooling matching temperature that matches the weight of the food based on the received food weight information. In some embodiments, the range of the food supercooling matching temperature is -18℃ to -39℃.
[0039] S300: If the temperature of the food is greater than the theoretical freezing point of the food, the control function compartment will operate according to the first preset rule.
[0040] The first preset rule includes: if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the theoretical freezing point temperature, the control function room operates according to the second temperature; if the first temperature is less than the theoretical freezing point temperature, the control function room operates according to the subcooling matching temperature.
[0041] The theoretical freezing point temperature refers to the temperature at which the moisture in food begins to freeze. The theoretical freezing point temperature of food is 0°C. It can be understood that the theoretical freezing point temperature of food is greater than its supercooling matching temperature. Since defrosting in the functional compartment will cause the temperature inside the compartment to rise, if the first temperature inside the functional compartment is greater than or equal to the theoretical freezing point temperature of the food (0°C), the functional compartment is controlled to operate at the second temperature. In this embodiment, the second temperature is the same as the supercooling matching temperature and / or the preset temperature of the functional compartment. The preset temperature is the minimum set temperature of the functional compartment and is less than the supercooling matching temperature of the food; for example, the preset temperature could be -40°C.
[0042] It is understandable that the second temperature is lower. In order to quickly reduce the first temperature in the functional room to the second temperature, in some embodiments, if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the theoretical freezing point, the method of controlling the functional room to operate at the second temperature includes:
[0043] S311: Obtain the fourth temperature in other rooms.
[0044] It should be noted that the fourth temperature can be the temperature of a single compartment or a combination of temperatures of multiple compartments.
[0045] S312: If the fourth temperature is lower than the critical temperature of other compartments, control the other compartments to operate at the critical temperature, and / or control the cooling mode of other compartments to be turned off.
[0046] By controlling the cooling temperature of other compartments and / or turning off the cooling mode of other compartments, most of the refrigerator's cooling capacity is provided to the functional compartments, so that the functional compartments can be quickly cooled to the second temperature.
[0047] In the aforementioned first preset rule, whether the functional compartment operates at the supercooling matching temperature or the preset temperature also depends on the weight of the ingredients. Therefore, in some embodiments, after the step of controlling the functional compartment to operate at the second temperature if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the theoretical freezing point, the method further includes: controlling the functional compartment to operate according to the second preset rule based on the weight of the ingredients. The second preset rule includes: if the weight of the ingredients is greater than a weight threshold, controlling the functional compartment to operate at the preset temperature; if the weight of the ingredients is less than the weight threshold, controlling the functional compartment to operate at the supercooling matching temperature.
[0048] If the first temperature in the functional room is lower than the theoretical freezing point, it means that the temperature in the functional room is already below 0℃ and the temperature is too low. The functional room can be directly controlled to operate according to the subcooling matching temperature.
[0049] S400: When the temperature of the food is lower than the theoretical freezing point but higher than the supercooling point of the food, the control function compartment operates at the third temperature.
[0050] The supercooling point temperature of food is its actual freezing temperature, also known as its critical freezing temperature. Influenced by inorganic salts, sugars, or other organic acids in the food, the actual freezing temperature, i.e., the supercooling point temperature, is lower than the theoretical freezing point temperature. For example, the supercooling point temperature of food is typically around -2℃ to -3℃. It can be understood that the supercooling point temperature is higher than the supercooling matching temperature. When the temperature of the functional compartment drops rapidly, the temperature of the food will also drop rapidly. When the food temperature drops to between the theoretical freezing point temperature and the supercooling point temperature, the functional compartment is controlled to operate at a third temperature. In this embodiment, the third temperature is the temperature between the theoretical freezing point temperature and the supercooling point temperature. For example, if the supercooling point temperature of the food is -3℃, when the food temperature drops to -2℃, the refrigerator's functional compartment can be controlled to operate at -2℃ to prevent ice crystals from forming inside the food.
[0051] In this embodiment, when both the food temperature and the temperature inside the functional room are high, the functional room is controlled to operate at a lower temperature so that the food can be cooled down quickly. By cooling down quickly, the moisture in the food is supercooled at the critical temperature instead of forming ice crystals, which can maintain the storage quality of the food. At the same time, it can also lower the supercooling point temperature of the food, which is more conducive to storing the food at a lower temperature without forming ice crystals.
[0052] As can be seen from the above embodiments, when the food temperature is between the theoretical freezing point and the supercooling point, the food is already in a supercooled state. Therefore, the processing method further includes: if the food temperature is lower than the theoretical freezing point but higher than the supercooling point, the functional compartment is controlled to operate at a third temperature. That is, regardless of the first temperature in the functional compartment, the controller controls the functional compartment to operate at the third temperature to keep the food in a supercooled state, while controlling other compartments to operate at a fourth temperature.
[0053] In some embodiments, the food placed in the compartment may also be frozen food. Therefore, the processing method of this application embodiment further includes: if the temperature of the food is lower than the supercooling point temperature, controlling the functional compartment to operate at a first temperature and / or a third temperature. When the temperature of the food is lower than the supercooling point temperature, since ice crystals have already formed in the food and cannot be eliminated, the functional compartment is controlled to operate at the obtained first temperature, which is the current temperature, and / or the functional compartment is controlled to operate at the third temperature, so that the ice crystals in the food will no longer continue to grow, but will only continue to form more small-sized ice crystals, so as to reduce the damage to the quality of the food caused by large-sized ice crystals.
[0054] During storage, users may frequently open or close the refrigerator door when accessing food, causing fluctuations in food temperature. In some embodiments, the method further includes: if the food temperature fluctuates during storage and exceeds the food's supercooling point temperature, controlling the functional compartment to operate at a preset temperature and / or a supercooling matching temperature; and when the food temperature drops to between the theoretical freezing point temperature and the supercooling point temperature, controlling the functional compartment to operate at a third temperature.
[0055] S500: Sends an activation command to the electric field module to control the electric field module to turn on.
[0056] Once the electric field module is activated, it releases a high-frequency electric field with a frequency of 40kHz to 70kHz. This high-frequency electric field influences the dipole moment of water molecules, limiting the formation of critical molecular clusters. Under the influence of the high-frequency electric field, the food that has reached a supercooled state is maintained in a supercooled state, thus preventing the formation of ice crystals inside the food and avoiding damage to the quality of the food caused by the formation of ice crystals.
[0057] This application also provides a refrigerator food low-temperature processing device in some embodiments, applied to the processing method provided in the above-mentioned embodiments. See [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 3 The device includes:
[0058] Data Acquisition Module: Used to acquire the initial temperature and food information of the functional room; the food information includes food weight and temperature; an electric field module is installed in the functional room. The data acquisition module can be a sensor; a temperature sensor can be installed in the functional room to collect temperature data and send it to the control module; a weight sensor and a food temperature sensor can be installed at the bottom of the functional room to acquire the weight and temperature of the food, respectively.
[0059] Acquisition module: used to acquire the supercooling matching temperature of the food based on its weight. In some embodiments, the acquisition module may be one of the sub-circuits in the control module.
[0060] The control module is used to control the functional compartment to operate according to a first preset rule when the food temperature is higher than the theoretical freezing point temperature of the food. The first preset rule includes: if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the theoretical freezing point temperature, the functional compartment is controlled to operate at a second temperature; if the first temperature is lower than the theoretical freezing point temperature, the functional compartment is controlled to operate at a supercooling matching temperature. The second temperature is the same as the supercooling matching temperature and / or the preset temperature of the functional compartment. The control module is also used to control the functional compartment to operate at a third temperature when the food temperature is lower than the theoretical freezing point temperature but higher than the supercooling point temperature of the food, wherein the third temperature is a temperature between the theoretical freezing point temperature and the supercooling point temperature. It is also used to send an activation command to the electric field module to control the electric field module to activate. In some embodiments, the control module may be the refrigerator's controller.
[0061] In some embodiments, the acquisition module is further configured to acquire a fourth temperature in other rooms, wherein temperature sensors may be installed in other rooms to acquire the fourth temperature. The control module is further configured to control other rooms to operate at the critical temperature when the fourth temperature is lower than the critical temperature of other rooms, and / or control the cooling mode of other rooms to be turned off.
[0062] In some embodiments, the control module is further configured to control the functional compartment to operate according to a second preset rule based on the weight of the food ingredients. The second preset rule includes: if the weight of the food ingredients is greater than a weight threshold, controlling the functional compartment to operate at a preset temperature; if the weight of the food ingredients is less than the weight threshold, controlling the functional compartment to operate at the supercooling matching temperature.
[0063] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, this application provides a method and apparatus for low-temperature food processing in a refrigerator. The method includes: acquiring a first temperature and food information within a functional compartment; the food information includes food weight and food temperature; acquiring a supercooling matching temperature for the food based on its weight; if the food temperature is greater than the theoretical freezing point temperature, controlling the functional compartment to operate according to a first preset rule; the first preset rule includes: if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the theoretical freezing point temperature, controlling the functional compartment to operate at a second temperature; if the first temperature is less than the theoretical freezing point temperature, controlling the functional compartment to operate at a supercooling matching temperature; when the food temperature is less than the theoretical freezing point temperature but greater than the supercooling point temperature, controlling the functional compartment to operate at a third temperature; and sending an activation command to an electric field module to activate the electric field module. The method provided in this application rapidly cools the food, causing the moisture in the food to become supercooled at a critical temperature without forming ice crystals; maintaining the supercooled state of the food through a high-frequency electric field prevents ice crystals from forming inside the food, thus improving the food preservation effect and solving the problem of food quality degradation during low-temperature storage.
[0064] Similar parts between the embodiments provided in this application can be referred to mutually. The specific implementation methods provided above are only a few examples under the overall concept of this application and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this application. For those skilled in the art, any other implementation methods extended from the solution of this application without creative effort shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A method for low-temperature food processing in a refrigerator, characterized in that, include: Obtain the first temperature inside the functional room and the food information of the ingredients inside the functional room; The food information includes the weight and temperature of the food; the functional room is equipped with an electric field module. Based on the weight of the ingredient, the supercooling matching temperature of the ingredient is obtained. The supercooling matching temperature is the temperature at which the ingredient can be rapidly reduced to the freezing point temperature according to its weight. If the temperature of the food ingredient is greater than its theoretical freezing point, the functional room is controlled to operate according to the first preset rule. The first preset rule includes: if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the theoretical freezing point temperature, the functional room is controlled to operate at the second temperature; if the first temperature is less than the theoretical freezing point temperature, the functional room is controlled to operate at the supercooling matching temperature; the second temperature is the same as the supercooling matching temperature and / or the preset temperature of the functional room; wherein, the theoretical freezing point temperature is the temperature at which the moisture in the food begins to freeze, and the preset temperature is the minimum set temperature of the functional room; When the temperature of the food ingredient is lower than the theoretical freezing point temperature but higher than the supercooling point temperature of the food ingredient, the functional compartment is controlled to operate at a third temperature; the third temperature is the temperature between the theoretical freezing point temperature and the supercooling point temperature; the supercooling point temperature is the actual freezing temperature of the food ingredient. The theoretical freezing point temperature is greater than the supercooling point temperature, the supercooling point temperature is greater than the supercooling matching temperature, and the supercooling matching temperature is greater than the preset temperature; The step of controlling the functional room to operate at the second temperature if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the theoretical freezing point temperature further includes: Based on the weight of the food ingredients, the functional room is controlled to operate according to a second preset rule; the second preset rule includes: if the weight of the food ingredients is greater than a weight threshold, the functional room is controlled to operate at the preset temperature; if the weight of the food ingredients is less than the weight threshold, the functional room is controlled to operate at the supercooling matching temperature. Also includes: If the temperature of the food ingredient is lower than the theoretical freezing point temperature but higher than the supercooling point temperature, the functional room is controlled to operate at the third temperature. If the temperature of the food ingredient is lower than the supercooling point temperature, the functional room is controlled to operate at the first temperature. If the temperature of the food ingredient rises to between the theoretical freezing point and the supercooling point, the functional compartment is controlled to operate at the third temperature. Send an activation command to the electric field module to control the electric field module to activate.
2. The method for low-temperature food processing in a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electric field module is used to release a high-frequency electric field, and the release frequency of the electric field module is 40kHz to 70kHz.
3. The method for low-temperature food processing in a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of controlling the functional room to operate at the second temperature if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the theoretical freezing point temperature includes: Obtain the fourth temperature in other rooms; If the fourth temperature is lower than the critical temperature of the other compartments, control the other compartments to operate at the critical temperature, and / or control the cooling mode of the other compartments to be turned off.
4. A refrigerator food low-temperature processing device, characterized in that, The apparatus, applied to the processing method according to any one of claims 1-3, comprises: Acquisition module: used to acquire the first temperature inside the functional room and the food information of the food in the functional room; the food information includes the food weight and food temperature; an electric field module is installed inside the functional room; Acquisition module: used to acquire the supercooling matching temperature of the food based on its weight; The control module is configured to: control the functional compartment to operate according to a first preset rule when the temperature of the food ingredient is greater than its theoretical freezing point; the first preset rule includes: if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the theoretical freezing point, controlling the functional compartment to operate at a second temperature; if the first temperature is less than the theoretical freezing point, controlling the functional compartment to operate at the supercooling matching temperature; the second temperature is the same as the supercooling matching temperature and / or the preset temperature of the functional compartment; and control the functional compartment to operate at a third temperature when the temperature of the food ingredient is less than the theoretical freezing point but greater than its supercooling point; the third temperature is the temperature between the theoretical freezing point and the supercooling point; and send an activation command to the electric field module to control the electric field module to activate.
5. The refrigerator food low-temperature processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The acquisition module is also used to acquire a fourth temperature in other rooms; The control module is also used to control the other compartments to operate at the critical temperature when the fourth temperature is lower than the critical temperature of the other compartments, and / or to control the cooling mode of the other compartments to be turned off.
6. The refrigerator food low-temperature processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The control module is also used to control the functional compartment to operate according to a second preset rule based on the weight of the food ingredient; the second preset rule includes: if the weight of the food ingredient is greater than a weight threshold, controlling the functional compartment to operate at the preset temperature; if the weight of the food ingredient is less than the weight threshold, controlling the functional compartment to operate at the supercooling matching temperature.
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