Multi-layer sheep house for Hu sheep breeding
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG UNIV
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0005]上述专利中,通过输送装置将粪便输送到收集罐内,但粪便易粘连在输送装置上,造成粪便堆积在输送装置上,无法即使输送掉落到收集罐内
[0017]本申请提供一种可清理输送装置的湖羊养殖用多层羊舍。
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Figure CN118370215B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of Hu sheep breeding technology, and in particular relates to a multi-story sheepfold for Hu sheep breeding. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, when raising sheep in enclosures, multi-story sheep pens are often built to maximize the use of land resources. Multi-story sheep pens can not only effectively save land resources and facilitate centralized management, but also effectively protect the sheep from the threat of natural predators.
[0003] While multi-story sheep pens facilitate centralized management, sheep inevitably produce excrement in their daily lives. Unlike free-range grazing or single-story penning, cleaning the excrement from the upper sheep is time-consuming and labor-intensive. If the excrement inside the sheep pen is not cleaned up in a timely manner, it will seriously affect the environment inside the sheep pen.
[0004] Chinese Patent CN202222482065.7 discloses a multi-layer sheepfold, comprising single-layer sheepfolds stacked from bottom to top, and a manure collection tank. The bottom of each single-layer sheepfold is equipped with a manure conveying device, the discharge end of which extends into the manure collection tank. The side of the manure collection tank has an inlet matching the manure conveying device, and the bottom of the manure collection tank has a discharge channel with a discharge valve. This invention utilizes a multi-layer sheepfold composed of single-layer sheepfolds and uses a manure conveying device to transport manure from the sheepfold to the manure collection tank for storage. This eliminates the need for manual cleaning of the manure in the sheepfold, reducing the workload of workers. Furthermore, the manure stored in the manure collection tank can be directly discharged and packaged through the discharge channel, which is very convenient.
[0005] In the aforementioned patent, feces are transported to a collection tank via a conveying device. However, the feces tend to stick to the conveying device, causing it to accumulate and fall into the collection tank in a timely manner. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The summary section of this application is intended to provide a brief overview of the concepts, which will be described in detail in the detailed description section below. This summary section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the claimed technical solutions, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solutions.
[0007] To address the technical problems mentioned in the background section above, some embodiments of this application provide multi-story sheep pens for raising Hu sheep, including: Single-story sheepfold; Collection bins are used to collect and store feces; A conveying device for transporting feces into a collection bin; The conveying device includes a conveyor belt located below a single-layer sheepfold, a drive roller that works with the conveyor belt, a drive assembly that drives the drive roller to rotate, and a cleaning assembly for cleaning the conveyor belt. The collection box is equipped with a conveying port that works with the conveyor belt. The cleaning assembly includes a fixed rod located inside the collection box, a scraper located on the fixed rod, and a protective component. The scraper is in contact with the conveyor belt.
[0008] Furthermore, the protective components include a push plate on the scraper, a guide rod on the fixed rod, an elastic element sleeved on the guide rod, guide blocks on both ends of the push plate, and drive blocks evenly distributed on the conveyor belt. The drive blocks have an inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the drive blocks can contact the guide blocks. The guide blocks have guide holes that cooperate with the guide rods.
[0009] Furthermore, the top of the push plate is provided with an arc-shaped curved surface.
[0010] Furthermore, the single-layer sheepfold includes a base, a support frame on the base, railings on the support frame, and a perforated board on the support frame.
[0011] Furthermore, the squeegee plate is evenly provided with multiple squeegee holes.
[0012] Furthermore, the support sidewall is provided with a placement groove.
[0013] Furthermore, the inner wall of the placement groove is provided with a sliding groove, and a slider is provided in the sliding groove. The slider is connected to a pusher plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the pusher plate is equipped with an elastic rubber plate.
[0015] Furthermore, material removal plates are provided on both sides of the slider.
[0016] Furthermore, the top of the elastic rubber sheet is symmetrically provided with curved sections.
[0017] This application provides a multi-story sheepfold for raising Hu sheep with a cleanable conveyor system. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the application and to make other features, objects, and advantages of the application more apparent. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the application.
[0019] Furthermore, throughout the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic, and the elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0020] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the single-layer structure of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of point A.
[0023] Figure 4 A diagram illustrating the coordination of the cleanup components.
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of point A. Detailed Implementation
[0025] Embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of this disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this disclosure. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0026] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0027] It should be noted that the concepts of "first" and "second" mentioned in this disclosure are used only to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules or units or their interdependencies.
[0028] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".
[0029] This disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0030] like Figure 1-5As shown, a multi-layer sheepfold for raising Hu sheep includes: a single-layer sheepfold, a collection box 2, and a conveying device. The single-layer sheepfold can be stacked vertically by means of a frame. Each layer of the sheepfold is equipped with a conveying device underneath. The single-layer sheepfold includes a base 11, a support 12, railings 13, a perforation plate 14, a placement trough 15, a slider 16, a pusher plate 17, an elastic rubber plate 18, and a feed removal plate 19. The support 12 is fixed above the base; the railings 13 are evenly arranged on the support, with their two ends fixed to the support respectively; the perforation plate 14 is fixed to the bottom of the support, and it has multiple perforations 141 evenly arranged; the placement trough 15 is fixed to the side wall of the support. The feed placement trough has a groove 151 on its inner wall. A slider 16 is located in the groove and can slide relative to it. A pusher plate 17 is fixed to the slider at both ends. When feed is poured into the placement trough, the pusher plate can be moved left and right to spread the feed evenly in the placement trough for easy feeding by the sheep. An elastic rubber plate 18 has two symmetrically curved parts 181 on its top, which are fixed to the top of the pusher plate. When the pusher plate is moved left and right, the elastic rubber plate will first contact the sheep to avoid collision between the sheep and the pusher plate. A feed removal plate 19 is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the slider to clean the groove and facilitate the movement of the pusher plate.
[0031] Specifically, the conveying device includes a conveyor belt 31, a drive roller 32, a drive assembly, and a cleaning assembly for cleaning the conveyor belt. The drive roller 32 is located below the support, with one end rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collection box. The collection box has a conveying port that cooperates with the conveyor belt. The other drive roller is rotatably mounted on the base. The conveyor belt 31 is fitted onto the drive roller. The drive assembly uses a conventional motor and belt to drive the drive roller to rotate.
[0032] Specifically, the cleaning components include a fixing rod 341, a scraper 342, and protective components. The fixing rod 341 is symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the collection box. The two ends of the scraper are fixed on the fixing rod, and the scraper is in contact with the conveyor belt. During the conveyor belt movement, the scraper can scrape off the feces on the conveyor belt to prevent the feces from accumulating and sticking to the conveyor belt.
[0033] Specifically, the protective components include a push plate 343, a guide rod 344, an elastic element 345, a guide block 346, and a drive block 347. The bottom surface of the push plate 343 is in contact with the scraper, and its top is provided with an arc-shaped curved surface to reduce the impact of the push plate on the sliding of feces on the scraper. One end of the guide rod 344 is fixed to a fixed rod. The guide block 346 is fixed at both ends of the push plate and is provided with guide holes for the guide rod to pass through. The elastic element 345 is a spring, which is sleeved on the guide rod, and one end is fixed to the guide block, and the other end is fixed to the fixed rod. The drive block 347 is evenly fixed on the conveyor belt. The drive block is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the drive block can contact the guide block. During the movement of the conveyor belt, the drive block will intermittently contact the guide block. When the inclined surface of the drive block contacts the guide block, it will push the guide block to move, thereby driving the push plate to move on the scraper, thus pushing the feces on the scraper to slide into the collection box.
[0034] The above description is merely a selection of preferred embodiments of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of this disclosure is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above-described features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure.
Claims
1. A multi-story sheepfold for raising Hu sheep, comprising: Multiple single-story sheep pens can be stacked on top of each other using a frame structure. A collection box is used to collect and store manure. A conveying device is installed under each layer of the sheepfold to transport the manure into the collection box. The conveying device includes a conveyor belt located under each layer of the sheepfold, a drive roller that cooperates with the conveyor belt, a drive assembly for driving the drive roller to rotate, and a cleaning assembly for cleaning the conveyor belt. The collection box has a conveying port that cooperates with the conveyor belt. The cleaning assembly includes a fixed rod located inside the collection box, a scraper on the fixed rod, and a protective component. The scraper is in contact with the conveyor belt. The protective component includes a push plate on the scraper, a guide rod on the fixed rod, and an elastic support sleeved on the guide rod. The system comprises a push plate, guide blocks at both ends, and drive blocks evenly distributed on the conveyor belt. The drive blocks have inclined surfaces that can contact the guide blocks. The guide blocks have guide holes that cooperate with guide rods. During the movement of the conveyor belt, the drive blocks will intermittently contact the guide blocks. When the inclined surfaces of the drive blocks contact the guide blocks, they will push the guide blocks to move, thereby driving the push plate to move on the scraper, thus pushing the manure on the scraper to slide into the collection box. The top of the push plate has an arc-shaped curved surface. The single-layer sheepfold includes a base, a support on the base, railings on the support, and a perforated plate on the support. The perforated plate has multiple perforations evenly distributed on it.
2. The multi-story sheepfold for raising Hu sheep according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support has a placement slot on its side wall.
3. The multi-story sheepfold for raising Hu sheep according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the placement groove is provided with a sliding groove, and a slider is provided in the sliding groove. The slider is connected to a pusher plate.
4. The multi-story sheepfold for raising Hu sheep according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pusher plate is equipped with an elastic rubber plate.
5. A multi-story sheepfold for raising Hu sheep according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slider is equipped with material removal plates on both sides.
6. A multi-story sheepfold for raising Hu sheep according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic rubber plate has symmetrically curved sections at its top.
Citation Information
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