一种光学物理不可克隆函数编码方法及其应用

By employing the 3-theta criterion to determine the encoding threshold and utilizing gold micro-nano particle dispersion technology in optical PUF encoding, the robustness problem of optical PUF encoding in complex optical environments is solved, thereby improving the accuracy of encoded data and the stability of authentication.

CN118397912BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANGHAI INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
Filing Date
2024-01-17
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing optical PUF encoding methods suffer from low fluorescence image contrast under low-intensity excitation light and high-intensity background light conditions, resulting in poor robustness of encoded information and affecting the stability of optical PUF certification.

Method used

The 3-theta criterion was used to determine the encoding threshold. The weak absorption value on the substrate surface was obtained by photothermal scanning microscopy. Gold micro-nano particles were dispersed on the substrate surface. The absorption value was distinguished into high absorption state and low absorption state according to the encoding threshold, and 01 randomly distributed encoded data was generated.

Benefits of technology

It improves the robustness and accuracy of encoded data, enhances the stability of optical PUF certification, and optimizes the overall reliability of the optical PUF system.

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Abstract

本发明属于信息安全防伪领域,公开了一种光学PUF编码生成方法及其应用。该方法是通过弱吸收测试装置获取衬底表面的弱吸收值,利用3‑theta准则获取衬底表面的编码阈值;通过弱吸收测试装置获取分散有金属微纳颗粒的衬底表面的弱吸收值,利用编码阈值将分散有金属微纳颗粒的衬底表面弱吸收值区分为高吸收态“1”和低吸收态“0”,得到01随机分布的编码数据。该编码方法能够防止高吸收态和低吸收态信号重叠,有效提升光学PUF响应信号的对比度,在增强光学PUF响应信号的鲁棒性同时,可以提升光学PUF的认证稳定性。
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