纳米纤维基碳气凝胶及其制备方法和应用
By preparing nanofiber-based carbon aerogels by mixing oxidized cellulose and chitosan, the compressibility and stability issues of existing carbon aerogels in supercapacitors and strain sensors were solved, realizing carbon aerogels with high porosity and structural stability, thus improving the performance and service life of the devices.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing carbon aerogels suffer from problems such as poor compressibility, low porosity, and poor structural stability in supercapacitors and strain sensors, which limit their widespread application.
Cellulose was oxidized to prepare nanofiber colloids, which were then mixed with chitosan. The mixture was mechanically crushed and freeze-dried to form chitosan/nanofiber aerogels, which were then carbonized to form nanofiber-based carbon aerogels with a three-dimensional spider web structure.
This improves the porosity and compressibility of carbon aerogels, enhances structural stability, and improves the specific capacitance and cycling performance of supercapacitors and strain sensors, making them suitable for large-scale preparation and industrial applications.
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Figure CN118458750B_ABST