A conveying device for underground mining with a protective structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410783633.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-06-18
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本发明的主要目的是为了解决不能便于安装防护结构的问题,而提供一种具有防护结构的井下采矿用输送设备
[0016]1、本发明一种具有防护结构的井下采矿用输送设备,通过设置限位杆,转动限位杆,将限位杆从第二连接杆中转出,将第二连接杆放置在第一连接杆上,第二插杆插入到第二插槽中,滑动限位板对限位杆进行限位,能够便于将防护板安装在输送带上,无需使用专业工具转动螺栓进行安装,安装较为方便。
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Figure CN118495026B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to a conveying device for underground mining, and more particularly to a conveying device for underground mining with a protective structure, belonging to the field of underground mining technology. Background Technology
[0002] Underground mining refers to a mining method in coal mining that is the opposite of open-pit mining. Compared with open-pit mining, underground mining technology is much more difficult. The mined ore needs to be transported using conveyor systems, and existing conveyor systems generally have protective structures to prevent falling ore from damaging the conveyor belts.
[0003] However, existing underground mining conveying equipment with protective structures cannot easily install the protective structures in actual use. Generally, it requires manual installation using specialized tools to rotate the bolts, which is quite inconvenient. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The main objective of this invention is to solve the problem of inconvenient installation of protective structures, and to provide a conveying device for underground mining with a protective structure.
[0005] The technical solution provided by this invention is as follows:
[0006] A conveying device for underground mining with a protective structure includes a conveyor belt, support legs installed below the conveyor belt, and first connecting rods installed on both sides of the conveyor belt. A first connecting block is installed on the first connecting rod, a second insert rod is installed on the first connecting block, a second connecting rod is provided on the first connecting rod, a limit rod is rotatably installed on the second connecting rod, and a second slot that cooperates with the second insert rod is provided on the limit rod. A baffle is installed on the first connecting block, a limit plate is slidably installed on the first connecting block, a connecting plate is installed on the second connecting rod, and a protective plate is installed on the connecting plate.
[0007] Preferably, a rotating block is installed on the limiting rod, a rotating groove is opened on the second connecting rod to cooperate with the rotating block, a plurality of rotating cavities are opened on the rotating block, a ball bearing is rotatably installed inside the rotating cavity, and a second engaging mechanism is provided on the limiting rod.
[0008] Preferably, the second engaging mechanism includes a second cavity, a second spring, and a second locking ball. The limiting rod has a second cavity, the second spring is installed inside the second cavity, the second locking ball is installed at one end of the second spring, and the second connecting rod has a second locking groove that cooperates with the second locking ball.
[0009] Preferably, a second slider is installed on the limiting plate, a second groove is provided on the first connecting block to cooperate with the second slider, the second slider is a T-shaped slider, the second groove is a T-shaped groove, a first engaging mechanism is installed on the second slider, a second grip is installed on the limiting plate, and a second anti-slip pad is installed on the second grip.
[0010] Preferably, the first engaging mechanism includes a first cavity, a first spring, and a first locking ball. The second slider has a first cavity, the first spring is installed inside the first cavity, the first locking ball is installed at one end of the first spring, and the first connecting block has a first locking groove that cooperates with the first locking ball.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the second connecting rod is equipped with a movable wheel, and the first connecting rod has a through groove that cooperates with the movable wheel.
[0012] Preferably, a first slider is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, and a first groove is provided on the second connecting rod to cooperate with the first slider. The first slider is a T-shaped slider, the first groove is a T-shaped groove, and the protective plate is a triangular protective plate.
[0013] Preferably, a top plate is slidably mounted on the connecting plate, a first insert rod is mounted on the bottom of the top plate, a second connecting block is mounted on the second connecting rod, and a first slot is provided on the second connecting block to cooperate with the first insert rod.
[0014] Preferably, a third slider is installed on the top plate, and a third groove is provided on the connecting plate to cooperate with the third slider. The third slider is a T-shaped slider, and the third groove is a T-shaped groove. A first grip is installed on the top of the top plate, and a first anti-slip pad is installed on the first grip.
[0015] Beneficial technical effects of the present invention:
[0016] 1. The present invention provides a conveying device for underground mining with a protective structure. By setting a limiting rod, rotating the limiting rod, the limiting rod is rotated out from the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is placed on the first connecting rod, the second insert rod is inserted into the second slot, and the sliding limiting plate limits the limiting rod. This makes it easy to install the protective plate on the conveyor belt without the need to use special tools to rotate the bolts for installation, making the installation more convenient.
[0017] 2. By setting up a protective plate, it is possible to prevent falling rocks in the mine from damaging the conveyor belt. By setting up a rotating block and a rotating groove for rotational connection, the limit rod can be rotated into the inside of the second connecting rod for storage when the limit rod is not in use, reducing the space occupied by the limit rod. It is also convenient to rotate the limit rod out of the second connecting rod and insert it into the first connecting block for installation of the protective plate. By setting up ball bearings, the friction of the rotating block can be reduced. By setting up a second locking ball and a second locking groove for engagement connection, the stored limit rod can be protected. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protective plate structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second connecting rod structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second insert structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second slider structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first ball-holding structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the moving wheel structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the block structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the first insertion rod structure of the present invention.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Protective plate; 3. First connecting rod; 4. Second connecting rod; 5. Support leg; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Moving wheel; 8. First handle; 9. First connecting block; 10. Baffle; 11. Limiting plate; 12. Second handle; 13. First slider; 14. Top plate; 15. First insert rod; 16. Second connecting block; 17. Third slider; 18. Second slider; 19. First ball catcher; 20. Second insert rod; 21. Limiting rod; 22. Second ball catcher; 23. First spring; 24. Rotating block; 25. Ball bearing; 26. Second spring. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To enable those skilled in the art to understand the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
[0029] like Figures 1-9 As shown, the underground mining conveying equipment with a protective structure provided in this embodiment includes a conveyor belt 1, support legs 5 installed below the conveyor belt 1, and first connecting rods 3 installed on both sides of the conveyor belt 1. A first connecting block 9 is installed on the first connecting rod 3, a second insert rod 20 is installed on the first connecting block 9, a second connecting rod 4 is provided on the first connecting rod 3, a limit rod 21 is rotatably installed on the second connecting rod 4, and a second slot that cooperates with the second insert rod 20 is opened on the limit rod 21. A baffle 10 is installed on the first connecting block 9, and a limit plate is slidably installed on the first connecting block 9. 11. A connecting plate 6 is installed on the second connecting rod 4, and a protective plate 2 is installed on the connecting plate 6. By setting a limiting rod 21, rotating the limiting rod 21, the limiting rod 21 is rotated out of the second connecting rod 4, and the second connecting rod 4 is placed on the first connecting rod 3. The second insert rod 20 is inserted into the second slot, and the sliding limiting plate 11 limits the limiting rod 21. This makes it easy to install the protective plate 2 on the conveyor belt 1 without using professional tools to rotate the bolts. The installation is relatively convenient. By setting the protective plate 2, it is possible to prevent falling rocks in the mine from falling on the conveyor belt 1 and causing damage to the conveyor belt 1.
[0030] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a rotating block 24 is installed on the limiting rod 21, and a rotating groove is opened on the second connecting rod 4 to cooperate with the rotating block 24. The rotating block 24 has multiple rotating cavities, and ball bearings 25 are rotatably installed inside the rotating cavities. A second engaging mechanism is provided on the limiting rod 21. By setting the rotating block 24 to be rotatably connected to the rotating groove, the limiting rod 21 can be rotated into the interior of the second connecting rod 4 for storage when not in use, reducing the space occupied by the limiting rod 21, and making it easy to rotate the limiting rod 21 out of the second connecting rod 4 and insert it into the first connecting rod 4. A protective plate 2 is installed on block 9. By setting ball bearings 25, the friction of rotating block 24 can be reduced. The second locking mechanism includes a second cavity, a second spring 26, and a second locking ball 22. The limiting rod 21 has a second cavity. The second spring 26 is installed inside the second cavity. The second locking ball 22 is installed at one end of the second spring 26. The second connecting rod 4 has a second slot that cooperates with the second locking ball 22. By setting the second locking ball 22 to engage with the second slot, the limiting rod 21 after storage can be protected.
[0031] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a second slider 18 is installed on the limiting plate 11, and a second sliding groove is provided on the first connecting block 9 to cooperate with the second slider 18. The second slider 18 is a T-shaped slider, and the second sliding groove is a T-shaped sliding groove. A first engaging mechanism is installed on the second slider 18. A second handle 12 is installed on the limiting plate 11, and a second anti-slip pad is installed on the second handle 12. By setting the second slider 18 to slide in the second sliding groove, the limiting plate 11 can slide and cover the limiting rod 21, thus limiting the limiting rod 21. This allows the installed second connecting rod 4 to move. The limit plate 11 is stopped by a second grip 12, which facilitates pulling. The second anti-slip pad increases the friction of the second grip 12. The first engagement mechanism includes a first cavity, a first spring 23, and a first locking ball 19. The second slider 18 has a first cavity, and the first spring 23 is installed inside the first cavity. The first locking ball 19 is installed at one end of the first spring 23. The first connecting block 9 has a first slot that cooperates with the first locking ball 19. By setting the first locking ball 19 to engage with the first slot, the sliding limit plate 11 can be stopped.
[0032] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, the bottom of the second connecting rod 4 is equipped with a movable wheel 7, and the first connecting rod 3 has a through groove that cooperates with the movable wheel 7. By setting the movable wheel 7, the second connecting rod 4 can be moved easily without manual handling, which saves manpower.
[0033] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 9As shown, a first slider 13 is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 6, and a first groove is provided on the second connecting rod 4 to cooperate with the first slider 13. The first slider 13 is a T-shaped slider, and the first groove is a T-shaped groove. The protective plate 2 is a triangular protective plate. By setting the first slider 13 to slide in the first groove, it is easy to disassemble and replace the damaged protective plate 2. By setting the protective plate 2 to be a triangular protective plate, it is possible to prevent falling rocks from accumulating on the top of the protective plate 2, thereby increasing the service life of the protective plate 2. A top plate 14 is slidably installed on the connecting plate 6, and a first insert rod 15 is installed at the bottom of the top plate 14. A second connecting block 16 is installed on the second connecting rod 4, and a groove is provided on the second connecting block 16 to cooperate with the first insert rod 15. The first slot, which is designed to engage with the first slot, can limit the installation of the protective plate 2. A third slider 17 is installed on the top plate 14, and a third groove is provided on the connecting plate 6 to engage with the third slider 17. The third slider 17 is a T-shaped slider, and the third groove is a T-shaped groove. A first handle 8 is installed on the top of the top plate 14, and a first anti-slip pad is installed on the first handle 8. By setting the third slider 17 to slide and connect with the third groove, the first slider 15 can be pulled out from the first slot and inserted into the first slot. By setting the third slider 17 to be a T-shaped slider and engaging with the T-shaped groove, the first slider 15 can be guided and limited.
[0034] In this embodiment, as Figures 1-9 As shown in the figure, the working process of the underground mining conveying equipment with a protective structure provided in this embodiment is as follows:
[0035] Step 1: Move the protective plate 2 to the position of the conveyor belt 1 by moving the wheel 7, rotate the limit rod 21, the rotating block 24 rotates in the rotating groove, rotate the second locking ball 22 out of the second locking groove, place the second connecting rod 4 on the first connecting rod 3, and insert the second insertion rod 20 into the second slot;
[0036] Step 2: Slide the limiting plate 11, slide the second slider 18 in the second groove, slide the first locking ball 19 into the first locking groove, and cover the limiting rod 21 with the limiting plate 11 to limit the limiting rod 21;
[0037] Step 3: Slide the first slider 13 into the first groove, and then install the protective plate 2 on the second connecting rod 4. Slide the top plate 14, and the third slider 17 slides in the third groove. Insert the first insert rod 15 into the second slot to limit the installation of the protective plate 2.
[0038] In summary, in this embodiment, the underground mining conveyor equipment with a protective structure, by setting a limiting rod 21, rotating the limiting rod 21 to rotate it out of the second connecting rod 4, placing the second connecting rod 4 on the first connecting rod 3, inserting the second insert rod 20 into the second slot, and sliding the limiting plate 11 to limit the limiting rod 21, facilitates the installation of the protective plate 2 on the conveyor belt 1 without the need for special tools to rotate the bolts, making installation relatively convenient. By setting the protective plate 2, it can prevent rocks falling in the mine from damaging the conveyor belt 1. 1. Damage caused by the setting of rotating block 24 rotatably connected to rotating groove allows the limiting rod 21 to be rotated into the interior of the second connecting rod 4 for storage when not in use, reducing the space occupied by the limiting rod 21 and facilitating the removal of the limiting rod 21 from the second connecting rod 4 and insertion into the first connecting block 9 for installation of the protective plate 2. The setting of ball bearing 25 reduces the friction of rotating block 24. The setting of second locking ball 22 engaging with second locking groove protects the stored limiting rod 21. The setting of second slider 18 slidably connected to second sliding groove allows for sliding. The limiting plate 11 covers the limiting rod 21, limiting the limiting rod 21 and thus limiting the installed second connecting rod 4. The second handle 12 facilitates pulling the limiting plate 11, and the second anti-slip pad increases the friction of the handle 12. The first locking ball 19 engages with the first locking groove to limit the sliding of the limiting plate 11. The movable wheel 7 facilitates the movement of the second connecting rod 4, saving manpower by eliminating the need for manual handling. The first slider 13 slides in the first groove. The system facilitates the disassembly and replacement of damaged protective plates 2. By setting the protective plates 2 as triangular protective plates, it can prevent falling rocks from accumulating on the top of the protective plates 2, thereby increasing the service life of the protective plates 2. By setting the first insert rod 15 to engage with the first slot, it can limit the installation of the protective plates 2. By setting the third slider 17 to slide with the third slide groove, it can pull the first insert rod 15 out of the first slot and insert the first insert rod 15 into the first slot. By setting the third slider 17 to be a T-shaped slider and cooperating with the T-shaped slide groove, it can guide and limit the first insert rod 15.
[0039] The above description is merely a further embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and concept of the present invention, shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A conveying device for underground mining with a protective structure, characterized in that, Includes a conveyor belt (1), support legs (5) installed below the conveyor belt (1), and first connecting rods (3) installed on both sides of the conveyor belt (1). A first connecting block (9) is installed on the first connecting rod (3), a second insert rod (20) is installed on the first connecting block (9), a second connecting rod (4) is provided on the first connecting rod (3), and a limit rod (21) is rotatably installed on the second connecting rod (4). A second slot is provided on the limit rod (21) to cooperate with the second insert rod (20). A stop is installed on the first connecting block (9). Plate (10), a limiting plate (11) is slidably installed on the first connecting block (9), a connecting plate (6) is installed on the second connecting rod (4), a protective plate (2) is installed on the connecting plate (6), a rotating block (24) is installed on the limiting rod (21), a rotating groove is opened on the second connecting rod (4) to cooperate with the rotating block (24), a plurality of rotating cavities are opened on the rotating block (24), a ball bearing (25) is rotatably installed inside the rotating cavity, a second engaging mechanism is provided on the limiting rod (21), the second engaging mechanism includes a second cavity, a second spring ( 26) and the second locking ball (22), the limiting rod (21) has a second cavity, the second spring (26) is installed inside the second cavity, the second locking ball (22) is installed at one end of the second spring (26), the second connecting rod (4) has a second locking groove that cooperates with the second locking ball (22), the limiting plate (11) has a second slider (18), the first connecting block (9) has a second sliding groove that cooperates with the second slider (18), the second slider (18) is a T-shaped slider, and the second sliding groove is a T-shaped sliding groove. The second slider (18) is equipped with a first engaging mechanism, the limiting plate (11) is equipped with a second grip (12), the second grip (12) is equipped with a second anti-slip pad, the first engaging mechanism includes a first cavity, a first spring (23) and a first locking ball (19), the second slider (18) is provided with a first cavity, the first spring (23) is installed inside the first cavity, one end of the first spring (23) is equipped with a first locking ball (19), and the first connecting block (9) is provided with a first locking groove that cooperates with the first locking ball (19).
2. The underground mining conveying equipment with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the second connecting rod (4) is equipped with a movable wheel (7), and the first connecting rod (3) has a through groove that cooperates with the movable wheel (7).
3. The underground mining conveying equipment with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the connecting plate (6) is equipped with a first slider (13), and the second connecting rod (4) is provided with a first groove that cooperates with the first slider (13). The first slider (13) is a T-shaped slider, the first groove is a T-shaped groove, and the protective plate (2) is a triangular protective plate.
4. The underground mining conveying equipment with a protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, A top plate (14) is slidably mounted on the connecting plate (6). A first insert rod (15) is mounted on the bottom of the top plate (14). A second connecting block (16) is mounted on the second connecting rod (4). A first slot that cooperates with the first insert rod (15) is opened on the second connecting block (16).
5. A conveying device for underground mining with a protective structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, A third slider (17) is installed on the top plate (14), and a third groove is provided on the connecting plate (6) to cooperate with the third slider (17). The third slider (17) is a T-shaped slider, and the third groove is a T-shaped groove. A first handle (8) is installed on the top of the top plate (14), and a first anti-slip pad is installed on the first handle (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Conveying device with protection mechanism for coal mine
CN209988540U
Conveying equipment for mobile phone glass cover plate production
CN219669500U