A kind of pet feed production drying equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410558960.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-08
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本发明的目的在于提供一种宠物饲料生产用烘干设备,能够解决现有部分设备需要频繁人工干预,劳动强度高,效率低的问题
(1)该宠物饲料生产用烘干设备,通过上料机构以及其中的控料机构的配合使用,能够通过备料筒备放饲料,在工作时自动将饲料少量且均匀地倒进烘干箱内进行烘干,且控料机构能够通过控制饲料落下的空间大小来控制其落料速率,全程无需人工干预,自动化程度高,解决了现有部分设备由于不便一次性加料过多,否则会造成饲料成堆而难以被充分烘干的原因,便需要持续频繁地且少量地加料,增加使用者的操作次数,不仅耗时耗力,还影响饲料加料效率,进而造成饲料烘干效率低下的问题,提高了设备的实用性,减轻了使用者的劳动强度。
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Figure CN118500093B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of pet food production technology, and in particular to a drying device for pet food production. Background Technology
[0002] Application document CN217483163U discloses a drying device for pet food production, relating to the field of production equipment technology. It includes a base, a drying chamber mounted on the upper surface of the base, an installation sleeve mounted on the inner surface of the drying chamber, an installation rod mounted on the inner surface of the installation sleeve, several installation seats mounted on the outer surface of the installation rod, a stirring rod mounted on the outer surface of the installation seats, auger blades mounted on the outer surface of the stirring rod, a transmission gear mounted on the outer surface of the installation rod, a gear rack mounted on the outer surface of the transmission gear, and a positioning sleeve mounted on the inner surface of the drying chamber. The outer surface of the installation rod is connected to the inner surface of the positioning sleeve. By controlling a stirring motor, the meshing between the power gear and the gear rack, as well as the meshing between the transmission gear and the gear rack, drives the installation rod to rotate, thereby driving the stirring rod and the auger blades to rotate, thus uniformly stirring the pet food and ensuring even drying, which improves the drying effect of the drying device.
[0003] However, the aforementioned equipment is inconvenient to add too much feed at once, otherwise the feed will pile up and be difficult to dry completely. Therefore, it is necessary to add feed frequently and in small amounts, which increases the number of operations for the user. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also affects the feed feeding efficiency, resulting in low feed drying efficiency. Therefore, we propose a drying equipment for pet food production. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a drying equipment for pet food production, which can solve the problems of frequent manual intervention, high labor intensity, and low efficiency of some existing equipment.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a drying device for pet food production, comprising: Drying oven; A conveying mechanism, which is installed on the drying box, is used to convey feed to extend the drying time of the feed in the drying box. A drying mechanism, which is installed on a drying box, is used to dry the feed being conveyed. The feeding mechanism is installed on the drying chamber. The feeding mechanism includes a material preparation cylinder, a support ring, support rods, a limiting ring, connecting pieces, a first sliding sleeve, a second sliding sleeve, and a connecting plate. The material preparation cylinder is located at the top of the drying chamber. The bottom of the material preparation cylinder has an integrally formed discharge port. The top of the drying chamber has a circular groove, and the discharge port fits into the circular groove. The support ring is located on the outside of the material preparation cylinder. Four sets of support rods are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support ring. One end of each of the four sets of support rods is fixedly installed on the front and rear outer surfaces of the drying chamber. A limiting ring is also located on the outside of the material preparation cylinder. At least two sets of connecting pieces are fixedly installed between the outer surface of the support ring and the outer surface of the limiting ring. Two sets of first sliding sleeves are movably sleeved on the limiting ring, and two sets of second sliding sleeves are movably sleeved on the support ring. A connecting plate is fixedly installed between each of the two sets of first sliding sleeves and the two sets of second sliding sleeves and the material preparation cylinder.
[0006] Preferably, the feeding mechanism further includes a material control mechanism, a fixed ring, a spring, a support frame, a U-shaped plate, a first motor, a toggle component, and a toggle plate. Two sets of fixed rings are fixedly sleeved on the limiting ring. A set of springs is fixedly connected between each of the two sets of first sliding sleeves and the corresponding fixed rings, and both sets of springs are sleeved on the limiting ring. A support frame is fixedly installed on one outer surface of the drying box. A U-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame. A first motor is fixedly installed on the top inner side of the U-shaped plate. A toggle component is rotatably installed on the top of the U-shaped plate. The rotating shaft of the first motor is connected to the toggle component for transmission. A toggle plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the material preparation cylinder. The toggle component abuts against the toggle plate. A material control mechanism is provided at the material discharge port.
[0007] Preferably, the material control mechanism includes a fixed plate, a movable plate, a gear ring, a support plate, a second motor, and a gear. A fixed plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the discharge port. A movable plate is rotatably installed on the bottom of the fixed plate, and both the fixed plate and the movable plate have three sets of discharge holes. The discharge holes on the fixed plate and the movable plate are misaligned. A gear ring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable plate. A support plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the discharge port. A second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate. A gear is rotatably installed on the bottom of the support plate. The shaft of the second motor is connected to the gear drive. A through groove is also provided on the discharge port, through which the gear meshes with the gear ring. With the cooperation of the feeding mechanism and the material control mechanism, feed can be prepared through the feed hopper. During operation, the feed is automatically and evenly poured into the drying chamber in small amounts for drying. The material control mechanism can control the discharge rate by controlling the size of the space in which the feed falls. The entire process requires no manual intervention, has a high degree of automation, improves the practicality of the equipment, and reduces the labor intensity of the user.
[0008] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a third motor, transmission rollers, and a conveyor belt. The third motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the front side of the drying box, and two sets of transmission rollers are rotatably installed between the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the drying box. A conveyor belt is sleeved between the two sets of transmission rollers, and the rotating shaft of the third motor is connected to one of the sets of transmission rollers.
[0009] Preferably, the drying mechanism includes a hot air blower, a flow divider, air outlets, and air supply pipes. The hot air blower is fixedly installed on the top of the drying chamber. At least two sets of mounting slots are opened through the top of the drying chamber. A flow divider is fixedly installed in each set of mounting slots. At least two sets of air outlets communicating with the interior of each flow divider are fixedly installed at the bottom of each flow divider. A set of air supply pipes is fixedly installed on the top of each flow divider. One end of each set of air supply pipes communicates with the interior of the corresponding flow divider, and the other end of each set of air supply pipes passes through the hot air blower and is fixedly connected to the output end of the hot air blower. With the cooperation of the conveying mechanism and the drying mechanism, the feed entering the drying chamber can be spread on the conveyor belt and slowly conveyed to the collection box for collection while being fully and thoroughly dried. This ensures the drying time of the feed, thereby ensuring the drying effect of the feed and the use effect of the equipment, which is conducive to the promotion and use of the equipment.
[0010] Preferably, a cylinder cover is hinged to the top of the material preparation cylinder, and a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder cover.
[0011] Preferably, a scraper is fixedly installed between the front and rear inner walls of the drying box. The scraper abuts against the conveyor belt. Through the combined use of the scraper and the collection box, the scraper can scrape off the feed powder adhering to the conveyor belt and collect it into the collection box. This avoids contamination on the one hand and enables the full collection of feed on the other.
[0012] Preferably, a partition plate is movably installed through the drying box, a handle is fixedly installed on the front outer surface of the partition plate, a tray is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying box, the partition plate is mounted on the tray, and a set of baffles is fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of the drying box. Both sets of baffles are close to the conveyor belt but do not contact it. Under the action of the partition plate, handle and tray, when the collection box is pulled out for unloading, the partition plate can isolate the material, reduce the leakage of hot air in the drying box, and facilitate the reduction of heating costs when continuing to dry.
[0013] Preferably, the front side of the drying oven has a through-hole for observation, and an observation window is installed inside the observation hole. The bottom of the drying oven is fixedly equipped with two sets of support legs and at least two sets of anti-slip pads.
[0014] Preferably, the front side of the drying box is provided with a discharge chute, and a collection box that fits into the discharge chute is placed on the bottom inner side of the drying box. A handle is fixedly installed on the outer front surface of the collection box.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) The drying equipment for pet food production, through the combined use of the feeding mechanism and the feeding control mechanism, can prepare feed through the feeding cylinder and automatically pour small amounts of feed into the drying box for drying during operation. The feeding control mechanism can control the feeding rate by controlling the size of the space in which the feed falls. The whole process does not require manual intervention and has a high degree of automation. It solves the problem that some existing equipment is inconvenient to add too much feed at once, otherwise the feed will pile up and be difficult to dry fully. Therefore, it is necessary to add feed frequently and in small amounts, which increases the number of operations for users. This not only consumes time and effort, but also affects the feed feeding efficiency, resulting in low feed drying efficiency. It improves the practicality of the equipment and reduces the labor intensity of users.
[0016] (2) The drying equipment for pet food production, through the combined use of the conveying mechanism and the drying mechanism, allows the feed entering the drying box to be spread on the conveyor belt and slowly transported to the collection box for collection, while being fully and thoroughly dried, ensuring the drying time of the feed, thereby ensuring the drying effect of the feed, and also ensuring the use effect of the equipment, which is conducive to the promotion and use of the equipment.
[0017] (3) The drying equipment for pet food production, through the combined use of scraper and collection box, the scraper can scrape off the feed powder adhering to the conveyor belt and collect it into the collection box. On the one hand, it avoids pollution, and on the other hand, it can achieve full collection of feed. At the same time, with the action of the partition plate, handle and tray, when the collection box is pulled out for unloading, it can be isolated by the partition plate to reduce the leakage of hot air in the drying box, which facilitates the reduction of heating costs when continuing to dry. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 This is a frontal perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a rear perspective view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a front view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a bottom-view perspective view of the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 6 This is a partial perspective view of the feeding mechanism and some of its related structures of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a top perspective view of the material preparation cylinder and its associated upper structure according to the present invention; Figure 8This is a bottom perspective view of the material preparation cylinder and its associated upper structure according to the present invention. Figure 9 This is a top perspective sectional view of the discharge port on the material preparation cylinder of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a bottom perspective sectional view of the discharge port on the material preparation cylinder of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a partial perspective sectional view of the drying oven and its associated upper structure according to the present invention; Figure 12 for Figure 11 Enlarged view of the structure at point B.
[0019] Reference numerals: 1. Drying oven; 2. Feeding mechanism; 21. Material preparation cylinder; 22. Support ring; 23. Support rod; 24. Limiting ring; 25. Connecting piece; 26. First sliding sleeve; 27. Second sliding sleeve; 28. Connecting piece; 29. Material control mechanism; 291. Fixed plate; 292. Movable plate; 293. Gear ring; 294. Support plate; 295. Second motor; 296. Gear; 210. Fixed ring; 211. Spring; 212. Support frame; 213. Reverse plate; 214. First motor; 215. Actuating element; 216. Paddle; 3. Conveying mechanism; 31. Third motor; 32. Drive roller; 33. Conveyor belt; 4. Drying mechanism; 41. Hot air blower; 42. Diverter plate; 43. Air outlet; 44. Air supply pipe; 5. Cylinder cover; 6. Handle; 7. Scraper; 8. Divider plate; 9. Grip; 10. Pallet; 11. Observation window; 12. Collection box; 13. Pull handle; 14. Anti-slip mat; 15. Support leg; 16. Baffle plate. Detailed Implementation
[0020] This section will describe in detail specific embodiments of the present invention. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting this invention.
[0022] In the description of this invention, terms such as greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the stated number, while terms such as above, below, and within are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0023] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "set up," "install," and "connect" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0024] This invention provides a technical solution: a drying device for pet food production, comprising a drying chamber 1, a conveying mechanism 3, a drying mechanism 4, and a feeding mechanism 2. (See also...) Figures 1-2 The conveying mechanism 3 is installed on the drying box 1. The conveying mechanism 3 is used to convey feed to extend the drying time of the feed in the drying box 1. The drying mechanism 4 is installed on the drying box 1. The drying mechanism 4 is used to dry the feed being conveyed. Please see Figures 6-8 The feeding mechanism 2 is installed on the drying chamber 1. The feeding mechanism 2 includes a material preparation cylinder 21, a support ring 22, a support rod 23, a limiting ring 24, a connecting piece 25, a first sliding sleeve 26, a second sliding sleeve 27, and a connecting piece 28. The material preparation cylinder 21 is located directly above the drying chamber 1. The bottom of the material preparation cylinder 21 is integrally formed with a material discharge port. The top of the drying chamber 1 is formed with a circular groove, and the material discharge port fits into the circular groove. The support ring 22 is located on the outer side of the material preparation cylinder 21, and four sets of supports are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support ring 22. Rod 23, one end of each of the four sets of support rods 23 is fixedly installed on the front and rear outer surfaces of the drying oven 1. A limit ring 24 is also provided on the outer side of the material preparation cylinder 21. At least two sets of connecting pieces 25 are fixedly installed between the outer surface of the support ring 22 and the outer surface of the limit ring 24. Two sets of first sliding sleeves 26 are movably sleeved on the limit ring 24. Two sets of second sliding sleeves 27 are movably sleeved on the support ring 22. A set of connecting pieces 28 is fixedly installed between the two sets of first sliding sleeves 26 and the two sets of second sliding sleeves 27 and the material preparation cylinder 21.
[0025] Please see Figures 6-8The feeding mechanism 2 also includes a material control mechanism 29, a fixing ring 210, a spring 211, a support frame 212, a loop plate 213, a first motor 214, a toggle piece 215, and a toggle plate 216. Two sets of fixing rings 210 are fixedly sleeved on the limiting ring 24. A set of springs 211 is fixedly connected between each of the two sets of first sliding sleeves 26 and the corresponding fixing rings 210, and both sets of springs 211 are sleeved on the limiting ring 24. One side of the outer surface of the drying box 1 is fixed. A support frame 212 is fixedly installed, a U-shaped plate 213 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 212, a first motor 214 is fixedly installed on the top inner side of the U-shaped plate 213, a toggle 215 is rotatably installed on the top of the U-shaped plate 213, the shaft of the first motor 214 is connected to the toggle 215 for transmission, a paddle 216 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the material preparation cylinder 21, the toggle 215 and the paddle 216 abut against each other, and a material control mechanism 29 is provided at the material discharge port.
[0026] Please see Figures 9-10 The material control mechanism 29 includes a fixed plate 291, a movable plate 292, a gear ring 293, a support plate 294, a second motor 295, and a gear 296. A fixed plate 291 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the material discharge port. A movable plate 292 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the fixed plate 291 and fits against it. Both the fixed plate 291 and the movable plate 292 have three sets of discharge holes. The discharge holes on the fixed plate 291 and the movable plate 292 are misaligned. A gear ring 293 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable plate 292. A support plate 294 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the material discharge port. A second motor 295 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 294. A gear 296 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the support plate 294. The shaft of the second motor 295 is connected to the gear 296 for transmission. The material discharge port also has... The gear 296 meshes with the gear ring 293 through the slot. With the cooperation of the feeding mechanism 2 and the material control mechanism 29 therein, feed can be prepared through the feed preparation cylinder 21. During operation, the feed is automatically poured into the drying chamber 1 in small and even amounts for drying. The material control mechanism 29 can control the feeding rate by controlling the size of the space in which the feed falls. The whole process does not require manual intervention and has a high degree of automation. This solves the problem that some existing equipment cannot be filled with too much feed at once, otherwise the feed will pile up and be difficult to dry. This requires continuous and frequent small feeding, which increases the number of operations for the user, is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also affects the feed feeding efficiency, resulting in low feed drying efficiency. This improves the practicality of the equipment and reduces the labor intensity of the user.
[0027] Please see Figure 11The conveying mechanism 3 includes a third motor 31, a transmission roller 32, and a conveyor belt 33. The third motor 31 is fixedly installed on the outer front surface of the drying box 1. Two sets of transmission rollers 32 are rotatably installed between the inner front and rear sides of the drying box 1. A conveyor belt 33 is sleeved between the two sets of transmission rollers 32. The rotating shaft of the third motor 31 is connected to one of the sets of transmission rollers 32.
[0028] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 The drying mechanism 4 includes a hot air blower 41, a diverter plate 42, an air outlet 43, and an air supply pipe 44. The hot air blower 41 is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box 1. At least two sets of mounting slots are opened through the top of the drying box 1. A diverter plate 42 is fixedly installed in each set of mounting slots. At least two sets of air outlets 43 communicating with the interior of each diverter plate 42 are fixedly installed at the bottom of each diverter plate 42. A set of air supply pipes 44 is fixedly installed on the top of each diverter plate 42. One end of each set of air supply pipes 44 is connected to the interior of the corresponding diverter plate 42. The other end of each set of air supply pipes 44 passes through the hot air blower 41 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the hot air blower 41. Through the cooperation of the conveying mechanism 3 and the drying mechanism 4, the feed entering the drying box 1 can be spread on the conveyor belt 33 and slowly conveyed to the collection box 12 for collection while being fully and thoroughly dried. This ensures the drying time of the feed, thereby ensuring the drying effect of the feed and the use effect of the equipment, which is conducive to the promotion and use of the equipment.
[0029] Please see Figure 6 The top of the material preparation cylinder 21 is hinged to a cylinder cover 5, and a handle 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder cover 5.
[0030] Please see Figure 11 A scraper 7 is fixedly installed between the front and rear inner walls of the drying box 1. The scraper 7 abuts against the conveyor belt 33. Through the cooperation of the scraper 7 and the collection box 12, the scraper 7 can scrape off the feed powder adhering to the conveyor belt 33 and collect it into the collection box 12. On the one hand, it avoids pollution, and on the other hand, it can achieve full collection of feed.
[0031] Please see Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 11A partition plate 8 is movably connected through the drying chamber 1. A handle 9 is fixedly installed on the front outer surface of the partition plate 8. A support plate 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying chamber 1. The partition plate 8 is mounted on the support plate 10. A set of baffles 16 is fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of the drying chamber 1. Both sets of baffles 16 are close to the conveyor belt 33 but do not contact it. Under the action of the partition plate 8, the handle 9 and the support plate 10, when the collection box 12 is pulled out for unloading, the partition plate 8 can isolate the heat from the drying chamber 1, reduce the leakage of hot air, and facilitate the reduction of heating costs when continuing to dry.
[0032] Please see Figure 3 The front side of the drying oven 1 has an observation opening, and an observation window 11 is installed inside the observation opening. The bottom of the drying oven 1 is fixedly equipped with two sets of support legs 15 and at least two sets of anti-slip pads 14.
[0033] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 11 The front side of the drying box 1 is provided with a discharge chute, and a collection box 12 that fits into the discharge chute is placed on the bottom inner side of the drying box 1. A handle 13 is fixedly installed on the outer front surface of the collection box 12.
[0034] Working principle: During material preparation, open the cylinder cover 5, add feed into the material preparation cylinder 21, close the cylinder cover 5 to complete the material preparation. Before starting the equipment, preheat the internal space of the drying chamber 1 by controlling the hot air blower 41 to start. The hot air blower 41 generates hot air, which is injected into each distribution plate 42 through each air pipe 44, and then sprayed into the interior of the drying chamber 1 from multiple sets of air outlets 43 on each distribution plate 42. After preheating, according to the required feeding rate of the feed, first control the second motor 295 to start. The second motor 295 drives the gear 296 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear ring 293 to rotate and move the movable plate 293. 92. Rotate a certain angle until the material discharge holes on the movable plate 292 and the fixed plate 291 overlap in the vertical direction. Control the size of the overlap, i.e., control the feed feeding rate. After adjustment, control the equipment operation, i.e., control the first motor 214 and the third motor 31 to start synchronously. The third motor 31 will drive the two sets of transmission rollers 32 to rotate synchronously through the conveyor belt 33, driving the conveyor belt 33 to operate. The first motor 214 will drive the actuating component 215 to rotate continuously. The actuating component 215 will periodically actuate the paddle 216. Within one actuation cycle, it will first start the feed preparation. The cylinder 21 achieves micro-rotation by sliding on the limiting ring 24 and the support ring 22 through the two sets of first sliding sleeves 26 and two sets of second sliding sleeves 27 respectively. When it rotates to a certain angle, the two sets of first sliding sleeves 26 will compress the corresponding springs 211. Before the end of this turning cycle, that is, before the next turning, the rebound action of the two sets of springs 211 will drive the feed cylinder 21 to rotate back to its original position. This process repeats, achieving high-frequency vibration of the feed cylinder 21, which in turn shakes the feed inside the feed cylinder 21, causing the feed to continuously fall and fall onto the conveyor belt 33 in the drying box 1 through the material control mechanism 29. The falling feed will then be conveyed on the conveyor belt 33. The hot air blown out by the drying mechanism 4 directly dries the feed. The feed is dried as it falls from the conveyor belt 33 and is collected in the collection box 12. During this process, the scraper 7, which is close to the conveyor belt 33, scrapes off any powder or residue from the feed and collects it in the collection box 12. This process continues until the feed in the feed hopper 21 is completely dried. Before unloading, the partition plate 8 is slid into the drying chamber 1 by the handle 9 to separate the space where the collection box 12 is located. Then, the collection box 12 is pulled out to unload the feed and empty the dried feed. The feed can then be put back and the above drying steps can be repeated.
[0035] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drying device for pet food production, characterized in that, include: Drying oven (1); The conveying mechanism (3) is installed on the drying box (1) and is used to convey feed to extend the drying time of the feed in the drying box (1); Drying mechanism (4), which is installed on drying box (1), is used to dry the feed being conveyed; The feeding mechanism (2) is set on the drying box (1). The feeding mechanism (2) includes a material preparation cylinder (21), a support ring (22), a support rod (23), a limiting ring (24), a connector (25), a first sliding sleeve (26), a second sliding sleeve (27), and a connecting piece (28). The material preparation cylinder (21) is set directly above the drying box (1). The bottom of the material preparation cylinder (21) is integrally formed with a discharge port. The top of the drying box (1) is provided with a circular groove, and the discharge port fits into the circular groove. The outer side of the material preparation cylinder (21) is provided with a support ring (22). Four sets of supports are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support ring (22). Support rods (23), one end of each of the four sets of support rods (23) is fixedly installed on the front and rear outer surfaces of the drying box (1). A limit ring (24) is also provided on the outer side of the material preparation cylinder (21). At least two sets of connecting parts (25) are fixedly installed between the outer surface of the support ring (22) and the outer surface of the limit ring (24). Two sets of first sliding sleeves (26) are movably sleeved on the limit ring (24). Two sets of second sliding sleeves (27) are movably sleeved on the support ring (22). A set of connecting pieces (28) is fixedly installed between the two sets of first sliding sleeves (26) and the two sets of second sliding sleeves (27) and the material preparation cylinder (21). The feeding mechanism (2) also includes a material control mechanism (29), a fixing ring (210), a spring (211), a support frame (212), a spiral plate (213), a first motor (214), a toggle piece (215), and a toggle plate (216). Two sets of fixing rings (210) are fixedly sleeved on the limiting ring (24). A set of springs (211) is fixedly connected between each of the two sets of first sliding sleeves (26) and the corresponding fixing rings (210), and both sets of springs (211) are sleeved on the limiting ring (24). The drying box (1) is located on one side outside. A support frame (212) is fixedly installed on the surface. A spiral plate (213) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (212). A first motor (214) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner side of the spiral plate (213). A toggle (215) is rotatably installed on the top of the spiral plate (213). The shaft of the first motor (214) is connected to the toggle (215) for transmission. A paddle (216) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the material preparation cylinder (21). The toggle (215) and the paddle (216) abut against each other. A material control mechanism (29) is provided at the material discharge port.
2. The drying equipment for pet food production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material control mechanism (29) includes a fixed plate (291), a movable plate (292), a gear ring (293), a support plate (294), a second motor (295), and a gear (296). A fixed plate (291) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the material discharge port. A movable plate (292) is rotatably installed on the bottom of the fixed plate (291) and fits against it. Three sets of material discharge holes are opened on both the fixed plate (291) and the movable plate (292). The material discharge holes on the fixed plate (291) and the movable plate (296) are connected to the material discharge holes on the movable plate (294). 2) The material discharge holes on the plate are misaligned. A toothed ring (293) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable plate (292). A support plate (294) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the material discharge port. A second motor (295) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (294). A gear (296) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the support plate (294). The shaft of the second motor (295) is connected to the gear (296) for transmission. A through groove is also provided on the material discharge port. The gear (296) meshes with the toothed ring (293) through the through groove.
3. The drying equipment for pet food production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (3) includes a third motor (31), a transmission roller (32) and a conveyor belt (33). The third motor (31) is fixedly installed on the outer front surface of the drying box (1). Two sets of transmission rollers (32) are rotatably installed between the inner front and rear sides of the drying box (1). A conveyor belt (33) is sleeved between the two sets of transmission rollers (32). The shaft of the third motor (31) is connected to one of the sets of transmission rollers (32).
4. The drying equipment for pet food production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (4) includes a hot air blower (41), a flow divider (42), an air outlet (43), and an air supply pipe (44). The hot air blower (41) is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box (1). At least two sets of mounting slots are opened through the top of the drying box (1). A flow divider (42) is fixedly installed in each set of mounting slots. At least two sets of air outlets (43) communicating with the interior of each flow divider (42) are fixedly installed at the bottom of each flow divider (42). A set of air supply pipes (44) is fixedly installed on the top of each flow divider (42). One end of each set of air supply pipes (44) is connected to the interior of the corresponding flow divider (42). The other end of each set of air supply pipes (44) passes through the hot air blower (41) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the hot air blower (41).
5. A drying device for pet food production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the material preparation cylinder (21) is hinged to a cylinder cover (5), and a handle (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder cover (5).
6. A drying device for pet food production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A scraper (7) is fixedly installed between the front and rear inner walls of the drying box (1), and the scraper (7) abuts against the conveyor belt (33).
7. A drying device for pet food production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A partition plate (8) is movably connected through the drying box (1). A handle (9) is fixedly installed on the front outer surface of the partition plate (8). A tray (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying box (1). The partition plate (8) is mounted on the tray (10). A set of baffles (16) is fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of the drying box (1). Both sets of baffles (16) are in contact with the conveyor belt (33) but do not touch it.
8. A drying device for pet food production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front side of the drying box (1) is provided with an observation opening, and an observation window (11) is installed inside the observation opening. Two sets of support legs (15) and at least two sets of anti-slip pads (14) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying box (1).
9. A drying device for pet food production according to claim 8, characterized in that: The front side of the drying box (1) is provided with a discharge chute, and a collection box (12) that fits into the discharge chute is placed at the bottom of the inner side of the drying box (1). A handle (13) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the front side of the collection box (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drying equipment for pet feed production
CN217483163U
Production and processing equipment for omnivorous pet food
CN117652683A