A Bluetooth earphone

CN118524323BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11DONGGUAN YIDIAN ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-11
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]针对蓝牙耳机进行改进,现有的蓝牙耳机各个部件都很齐全,入耳式和挂耳式在市面很常见,但针对耳机声道头部位现有的基本为一条声道管用于传导声音,并在声道管的前头部位装配耳塞并塞入耳朵,不轻易掉落,但耳道的口径均不同,耳塞的更换以及不同人群适用的耳塞规格不同,导致没有适配的耳塞耳机基本无法使用

Benefits of technology

[0013]本发明,连接在开口转球底部的齿轮和球槽内腔壁下部位的安装的齿环两者相互齿合,当开口转球转动,意味着齿轮在齿环的配合下转动,开设在齿轮表面的旋槽和限位在开槽滑块一以及开槽滑块二内的竖杆之间滑动,当齿轮转动,竖杆在旋槽位移,并向着旋槽内槽靠外部位进行位移,而连接在竖杆外壁的开槽滑块一和开槽滑块二都将跟随着竖杆向外位移,其中开槽滑块一和开槽滑块二通过导块和导槽之间的滑动连接,而实现开槽滑块一和开槽滑块二在竖杆的位移下,进行向外扩张,或者向内收缩,取决于齿轮的转动方向,其结构更加优化、设计更加合理。

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of headphones, specifically disclosing a Bluetooth headphone, including an ear frame. An outer ring is installed at the sound channel end of the ear frame. An ear concha is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer ring. A ball groove is fixedly connected to the inner frame of the outer ring. A tube groove is formed at the front of the outer wall of the ball groove. A sound channel tube is rotatably connected to the opening of the tube groove. An open-ended rotating ball is installed at the bottom of the sound channel tube, and the open-ended rotating ball is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the ball groove. In this Bluetooth headphone, an inner sound channel tube is assembled at the sound channel end of the sound channel tube for sound output. Simultaneously, the outer cylinder rotating on the outer wall of the inner sound channel tube slides between a sliding rod connected to the outer wall of the outer cylinder and a groove formed at the lower part of the outer wall of a slotted slider, assisting the stability of the slotted sliders one and two as they expand outwards.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of headphones, specifically a Bluetooth headphone. Background Technology

[0002] Headphones are a pair of transducers that receive electrical signals from a media player or receiver and convert them into audible sound waves using speakers placed close to the ears. Headphones can be detached from the media player and connected using only a plug, allowing for private listening without disturbing others.

[0003] Improvements are needed for Bluetooth headphones. Existing Bluetooth headphones have all the necessary components, and in-ear and over-ear styles are common in the market. However, the existing headphone channel is basically a single tube for conducting sound, with an earplug attached to the front of the tube and inserted into the ear to prevent it from falling out easily. However, the diameter of the ear canal varies, and the replacement of earplugs and the different sizes of earplugs suitable for different people mean that headphones without compatible earplugs are basically unusable. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a Bluetooth headset to solve the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A Bluetooth headset includes an earcup, characterized in that: an outer ring is installed at the sound channel end of the earcup, an ear concha is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer ring, a ball groove is fixedly connected to the inner frame of the outer ring, a tube groove is formed at the front part of the outer wall of the ball groove, a sound channel tube is rotatably connected to the groove opening, an open rotating ball is installed at the bottom of the sound channel tube, the open rotating ball is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the ball groove, a shrinking and expanding mechanism is installed in the inner cavity of the sound channel tube, the shrinking and expanding mechanism includes a gear, the gear is installed at the bottom of the open rotating ball, a gear ring is installed at the lower part of the outer wall of the inner cavity of the ball groove, and the gear ring meshes with the outer wall of the gear, and a spiral groove is formed on the side part of the surface of the gear;

[0007] A vertical rod is slidably connected to the groove opening of the swirl groove. A slotted slider one and a slotted slider two are respectively installed on the outer wall of the vertical rod. A guide block is installed at the end of the slotted slider one near the slotted slider two. A guide groove is opened at the end of the slotted slider two near the slotted slider one. The guide block is slidably connected to the guide groove. The slotted slider one and the slotted slider two follow the displacement of the vertical rod in the swirl groove and drive the guide block to move in the guide groove.

[0008] The lower part of the outer wall of the slotted slider one and the slotted slider two is provided with a horizontal groove, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the groove opening. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to an outer cylinder, and an inner sound channel tube is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the outer cylinder. The inner sound channel tube is set in the inner cavity of the sound channel tube. The slotted slider one and the vertical rod follow the displacement of the rotating groove and drive the slotted slider one to slide on the outer wall of the sliding rod.

[0009] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the ear hook part of the ear frame is equipped with a hanging device, the hanging device includes an arc shell one and an arc shell two, a lithium battery is fixedly connected to the side of the arc shell two near the arc shell one, the arc shell one and the arc shell two are fixedly connected by the lithium battery, and a receiving pin is installed on the top of the arc shell one.

[0010] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the pin is snapped and fixed to the top of the ear frame, the ear frame also includes a rear shell and a front shell, and a side shell is installed on the side at the connection position between the rear shell and the front shell.

[0011] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a lithium battery is installed on the inner frame wall of the rear shell, one end of the lithium battery is electrically connected to a circuit board, the circuit board and the lithium battery are disposed inside the ear bracket, and a switch is installed on the outer wall of the side shell.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] In this invention, a gear connected to the bottom of an open rotating ball and a toothed ring installed on the lower part of the inner wall of the ball groove mesh with each other. When the open rotating ball rotates, the gear rotates with the cooperation of the toothed ring. The rotary groove on the surface of the gear slides between the vertical rod limited in the slotted slider one and slotted slider two. When the gear rotates, the vertical rod is displaced in the rotary groove and moves towards the outer part of the rotary groove. The slotted slider one and slotted slider two connected to the outer wall of the vertical rod will move outward with the vertical rod. The slotted slider one and slotted slider two are slidably connected by a guide block and a guide groove, so that the slotted slider one and slotted slider two can expand outward or contract inward under the displacement of the vertical rod, depending on the rotation direction of the gear. Its structure is more optimized and its design is more reasonable.

[0014] In this invention, an inner channel tube is assembled in the channel section of the channel tube for sound output. At the same time, the outer cylinder of the inner channel tube rotates and slides between the slide rod connected to the outer wall of the outer cylinder and the slide groove opened in the lower part of the outer wall of the slotted slider one, which assists the stability of the slotted slider one and the slotted slider two in outward expansion. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a Bluetooth headset;

[0016] Figure 2This is a structural diagram of a Bluetooth headset;

[0017] Figure 3 An exploded view of a Bluetooth headset;

[0018] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a Bluetooth headset;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a shrinking / expanding mechanism in a Bluetooth headset.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a partial exploded view of the expansion / contraction mechanism in a Bluetooth headset.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Ear frame; 2. Ball groove; 3. Earplug; 4. Channel tube; 5. Ear concha; 6. Hanger; 7. Outer ring; 8. Opening ball; 9. Tube groove; 10. Connecting cylinder; 11. Connecting ring; 12. Arc shell one; 13. Circuit board; 14. Front shell; 15. Arc shell two; 16. Side shell; 17. Rear shell; 18. Connecting pin; 19. Lithium battery; 20. Switch; 21. Expansion / contraction mechanism; 22. Inner channel tube; 23. Slotted slider one; 24. Vertical rod; 25. Sliding rod; 26. Outer cylinder; 27. Rotary groove; 28. Guide groove; 29. ​​Guide block; 30. Slotted slider two. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-6In this embodiment of the invention, a Bluetooth headset includes an earcup 1. An outer ring 7 is installed at the sound channel end of the earcup 1. An earcup concha 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer ring 7. A ball groove 2 is fixedly connected to the inner frame of the outer ring 7. A tube groove 9 is formed at the front of the outer wall of the ball groove 2. A sound channel tube 4 is rotatably connected to the opening of the tube groove 9. An open-ended rotating ball 8 is installed at the bottom of the sound channel tube 4. The open-ended rotating ball 8 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the ball groove 2. A shrinking / expanding mechanism 21 is installed in the inner cavity of the sound channel tube 4. The shrinking / expanding mechanism 21 includes gears, which are installed in… At the bottom of the open-ended rotating ball 8, a gear ring is installed on the lower part of the inner wall of the ball groove 2, and the gear ring meshes with the outer wall of the gear. A hanging hanger 6 is installed on the ear hook part of the ear bracket 1. The hanging hanger 6 includes an arc shell 12 and an arc shell 2 15. A lithium battery 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the arc shell 2 15 near the arc shell 12. The arc shell 12 and the arc shell 2 15 are fixedly connected by the lithium battery 19. A connecting pin 18 is installed on the top of the arc shell 12, and the connecting pin 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the ear bracket 1. The ear bracket 1 also includes a rear shell 17 and a front shell 14. A side shell 16 is installed on the side where the shell 17 connects to the front shell 14. A lithium battery 19 is installed on the inner frame wall of the rear shell 17. One end of the lithium battery 19 is electrically connected to a circuit board 13. The circuit board 13 and the lithium battery 19 are disposed inside the ear bracket 1. A switch 20 is installed on the outer wall of the side shell 16. A rotary groove 27 is formed on the side surface of the gear. A vertical rod 24 is slidably connected to the groove opening of the rotary groove 27. There are two sets of vertical rods 24. The outer walls of the two sets of vertical rods 24 are respectively equipped with a slotted slider 1 23 and a slotted slider 2 30. A guide block 29 is installed at one end of the slotted slider 1 23 near the slotted slider 2 30. A guide groove 28 is provided at one end of the slotted slider 2 30 near the slotted slider 1 23. The guide block 29 and the guide groove 28 are slidably connected. A horizontal groove is provided on the lower part of the outer wall of the slotted slider 1 23 and the slotted slider 2 30. A slide rod 25 is slidably connected to the groove opening. An outer cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rod 25. An inner sound channel tube 22 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the outer cylinder 26. The inner sound channel tube 22 is set in the inner cavity of the sound channel tube 4.

[0024] When in use, the combination of ear bracket 1 and hanging 6 is hung on the ear. The outer ring 7 installed on the sound channel part of ear bracket 1 is used to fix the concha 5, and the concha 5 is used to connect with the concha. Even when the person is running, the headphones will not fall off easily.

[0025] The ball groove 2 connected to the front end of the outer ring 7 is used in conjunction with the open rotating ball 8 that rotates in the inner cavity of the ball groove 2. The sound channel tube 4 at the front end of the open rotating ball 8 can rotate. The earplug 3 connected to the front end of the sound channel tube 4 is inserted into the ear and can rotate. When the ear canal is uncomfortable after wearing the headphones for a long time, the earplug 3 can be rotated, but the main ear frame 1 does not rotate. This is used to massage the ear canal and also to expand the earplug 3.

[0026] The expansion process for its earbud 3 is as follows:

[0027] The gear connected to the bottom of the open rotating ball 8 and the gear ring installed on the lower part of the inner wall of the ball groove 2 mesh with each other. When the open rotating ball 8 rotates, it means that the gear rotates under the cooperation of the gear ring. The rotary groove 27 opened on the surface of the gear slides between the vertical rod 24 limited in the slotted slider 1 23 and the slotted slider 2 30.

[0028] When the gear rotates, the vertical rod 24 is displaced in the groove 27 and moves towards the outer part of the inner groove of the groove 27. The slotted slider 1 23 and slotted slider 2 30 connected to the outer wall of the vertical rod 24 will move outward along with the vertical rod 24. The slotted slider 1 23 and slotted slider 2 30 are slidably connected between the guide block 29 and the guide groove 28, so that the slotted slider 1 23 and slotted slider 2 30 can expand outward or contract inward under the displacement of the vertical rod 24, depending on the rotation direction of the gear.

[0029] To ensure the smooth operation of slotted slider 1 23 and slotted slider 2 30, an inner channel tube 22 is installed in the channel section of the channel tube 4 for sound output. At the same time, the outer cylinder 26 rotating on the outer wall of the inner channel tube 22 and the slide rod 25 connected to the outer wall of the outer cylinder 26 slide between the slide groove opened at the lower part of the outer wall of slotted slider 1 23, which helps the stability of slotted slider 1 23 and slotted slider 2 30 in outward expansion.

[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Bluetooth earpiece comprising an ear hook (1), characterized in that: The earpiece (1) has an outer ring (7) installed at the channel end. The outer wall of the outer ring (7) is fixedly connected to an ear concha (5). The inner frame of the outer ring (7) is fixedly connected to a ball groove (2). The front part of the outer wall of the ball groove (2) is provided with a tube groove (9). The groove opening of the tube groove (9) is rotatably connected to a channel tube (4). The bottom of the channel tube (4) is equipped with an open rotating ball (8). The open rotating ball (8) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the ball groove (2). The inner cavity of the channel tube (4) is equipped with a shrinking and expanding mechanism (21). The shrinking and expanding mechanism (21) includes a gear. The gear is installed at the bottom of the open rotating ball (8). The lower part of the outer wall of the inner cavity of the ball groove (2) is equipped with a gear ring, and the gear ring is meshed with the outer wall of the gear. The side part of the surface of the gear is provided with a spiral groove (27). A vertical rod (24) is slidably connected to the groove opening of the swirl groove (27). A slotted slider one (23) and a slotted slider two (30) are respectively installed on the outer wall of the vertical rod (24). A guide block (29) is installed at the end of the slotted slider one (23) near the slotted slider two (30). A guide groove (28) is opened at the end of the slotted slider two (30) near the slotted slider one (23). The guide block (29) is slidably connected to the guide groove (28). The slotted slider one (23) and the slotted slider two (30) follow the vertical rod (24) in the swirl groove (27) and drive the guide block (29) to move in the guide groove (28). The lower part of the outer wall of the slotted slider 1 (23) and the slotted slider 2 (30) is provided with a horizontal groove, and a sliding rod (25) is slidably connected to the groove opening. One end of the sliding rod (25) is fixedly connected to an outer cylinder (26). The inner cavity of the outer cylinder (26) is rotatably connected to an inner sound channel tube (22). The inner sound channel tube (22) is set in the inner cavity of the sound channel tube (4). The slotted slider 1 (23) and the vertical rod (24) follow the displacement of the rotating groove (27) and drive the slotted slider 1 (23) to slide on the outer wall of the sliding rod (25).

2. The Bluetooth earphone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ear bracket (1) is equipped with a hanging device (6) at the ear hook part. The hanging device (6) includes an arc shell one (12) and an arc shell two (15). A lithium battery (19) is fixedly connected to the side of the arc shell two (15) near the arc shell one (12). The arc shell one (12) and the arc shell two (15) are fixedly connected by the lithium battery (19). A receiving pin (18) is installed on the top of the arc shell one (12).

3. The Bluetooth earpiece of claim 2, wherein: The pin (18) is snapped and fixed to the top of the ear bracket (1). The ear bracket (1) also includes a rear shell (17) and a front shell (14). A side shell (16) is installed on the side of the connection position between the rear shell (17) and the front shell (14).

4. The Bluetooth earpiece of claim 3, wherein: A lithium battery (19) is installed on the inner frame wall of the rear shell (17). One end of the lithium battery (19) is electrically connected to a circuit board (13). The circuit board (13) and the lithium battery (19) are arranged inside the ear bracket (1). A switch (20) is installed on the outer wall of the side shell (16).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bluetooth interphone and in-ear earphone

    CN113747297A

  • Bluetooth earphone

    CN116389966A