An antifreeze solution filtering device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410639474.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-22
AI Technical Summary
[0003]经过长时间的使用,防冻液内部往往会积累大量杂质,为确保其正常使用,通常需要对防冻液进行过滤,然而,常规的过滤设备无法自动清理滤网,因此在过滤一段时间后,液路间的滤网表面会沉积大量杂质,这些杂质逐渐堵塞滤网,导致液路通道变窄,进而降低过滤效果
[0016] 1. This antifreeze filtration device, through its protective external connection mechanism, filtration and screening mechanism, centrifugal material guiding mechanism, chamber partition internal support mechanism, solid impurity storage mechanism, and brush cleaning mechanism, utilizes the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the filter bucket and sealing cover during the filtration of impurities. The solid waste is guided into the solid impurity storage mechanism by the material guide plate, thereby preventing the waste from accumulating and clogging the filter bucket, ensuring the cleanliness of the filter bucket surface and the smooth flow of liquid.
Smart Images

Figure CN118558030B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of antifreeze filtration technology, specifically to an antifreeze filtration device. Background Technology
[0002] Antifreeze, or simply antifreeze, effectively prevents coolant from freezing when the car is parked in cold winter, thus avoiding radiator cracking and engine cylinder block or cover damage caused by freezing.
[0003] After prolonged use, antifreeze often accumulates a large amount of impurities. To ensure its normal operation, antifreeze usually needs to be filtered. However, conventional filtration equipment cannot automatically clean the filter screen. Therefore, after filtering for a period of time, a large amount of impurities will accumulate on the surface of the filter screen in the fluid path. These impurities gradually clog the filter screen, causing the fluid path to narrow and thus reducing the filtration effect. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an antifreeze filtration device that solves the problems mentioned in the background.
[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: an antifreeze filtration device, comprising: a protective external mechanism, a movably mounted filtration and screening mechanism inside the protective external mechanism, a centrifugal feeding mechanism fixedly mounted at the bottom of the filtration and screening mechanism, a chamber partition internal support mechanism between the protective external mechanism and the centrifugal feeding mechanism, a solid impurity storage mechanism at the bottom of the centrifugal feeding mechanism, and a brush cleaning mechanism at the top of the filtration and screening mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the protective external mechanism includes a support shell, a detachable bottom shell, a reinforcing plate, and a liquid inlet. The detachable bottom shell is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support shell by bolts, and a sealing strip is provided between the support shell and the detachable bottom shell. The sealing strip is fixedly connected to the support shell and movably connected to the detachable bottom shell. The reinforcing plate is integrally set on the surface of the support shell, and the liquid inlet is integrally set on the bottom of the detachable bottom shell.
[0007] Preferably, the protective external mechanism further includes a top cover, a pump motor, an external frame, a drain port, a pump fan, and a sealing ring. The top cover is fixedly connected to the top of the support shell. The pump motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top cover. The external frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the top cover, and bolt holes are provided on the surface of the external frame. The drain port is integrally located on the top of the top cover. An output shaft is provided at the output end of the pump motor. The pump fan is fixedly installed on the surface of the output shaft. The sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover, and the surface of the sealing ring is slidably connected to the surface of the output shaft. The output shaft is rotatably connected to the top cover through a bearing.
[0008] Preferably, the filtration and screening mechanism includes an inner ring, a filter bucket, filter residue holes, a centrifugal motor, a drive gear, a driven gear ring, and a sealing ring. The inner ring is rotatably connected between the support shell and the top cover shell via a bearing. The filter bucket is integrally disposed at the bottom of the inner ring and is conical in shape, with the tip of the bucket facing the liquid inlet. The filter residue holes are formed through the surface of the filter bucket. The centrifugal motor is fixedly installed on the top of the top cover shell. The drive gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the centrifugal motor. The driven gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the inner ring, and the surface of the driven gear ring meshes with the surface of the drive gear. The sealing ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner ring, and there are two sealing rings. The surfaces of the two sealing rings are slidably connected to the inner walls of the support shell and the top cover shell, respectively. The pump fan is located inside the filter bucket.
[0009] Preferably, the centrifugal feeding mechanism includes a liquid sealing cover, a liquid guiding cover, a feeding plate, an anti-slip strip, and feeding brush bristles. The feeding plate is integrally disposed on the inner wall of the liquid sealing cover, and the liquid sealing cover is fixedly connected to the filter hopper through the feeding plate. The liquid guiding cover is integrally disposed on the bottom of the liquid sealing cover. The anti-slip strip is fixedly attached to the lower surface of the liquid sealing cover, and the feeding brush bristles are fixedly connected to the top of the liquid sealing cover.
[0010] Preferably, the centrifugal feeding mechanism further includes a flow guide clip cover and a clip strip. The flow guide clip cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner ring, the clip strip is integrally set on the edge of the bottom end of the flow guide clip cover, the liquid sealing cover is located inside the flow guide clip cover, and the feeding brush bristles are located between the flow guide clip cover and the filter hopper.
[0011] Preferably, the chamber partition internal support mechanism includes a reflux guide cover, a support docking guide cover, a rotating ring, an anti-slip ring, and a reflux groove. The reflux guide cover is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support shell. The support docking guide cover is integrally disposed on the top of the reflux guide cover. The rotating ring is rotatably connected to the top of the support docking guide cover. The anti-slip ring is fixedly attached to the upper surface of the rotating ring, and the upper surface of the anti-slip ring is movably connected to the lower surface of the liquid guide cover. The reflux groove is formed through the bottom of the reflux guide cover.
[0012] Preferably, the solid impurity storage mechanism includes a centrifugal slag storage cylinder, an isolation net, an isolation sponge, and a snap-fit rubber ring. The snap-fit rubber ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the centrifugal slag storage cylinder. The centrifugal slag storage cylinder is snapped to the flow guide snap-fit cover through the snap-fit rubber ring and the snap-fit strip. The upper surface of the centrifugal slag storage cylinder is movably connected to the lower surface of the anti-slip strip. The isolation net is fixedly installed on the surface of the centrifugal slag storage cylinder, and the isolation sponge is movably disposed on the inner wall of the centrifugal slag storage cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, the brushing cleaning mechanism includes an upper support frame, a connecting column, an inner support frame, a lower edge column, a brush plate, a spring, and cleaning bristles. The upper support frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover. The inner support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper support frame via the connecting column, and the inner support frame is rotatably connected to the inner connecting ring via a bearing. The lower edge column is fixedly inserted into the bottom of the inner support frame. The brush plate is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the lower edge column. The spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower edge column, and the surface of the spring is slidably connected to the surface of the brush plate. The cleaning bristles are fixedly disposed on the lower surface of the brush plate, and the surface of the cleaning bristles is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter hopper.
[0014] Preferably, a liquid guiding channel is provided between the liquid sealing cover and the filter hopper, the free end of the guiding brush bristles is inclined outward, and the surface of the guiding brush bristles is slidably connected to the lower surface of the inner ring.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This antifreeze filtration device, through its protective external connection mechanism, filtration and screening mechanism, centrifugal material guiding mechanism, chamber partition internal support mechanism, solid impurity storage mechanism, and brush cleaning mechanism, utilizes the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the filter bucket and sealing cover during the filtration of impurities. The solid waste is guided into the solid impurity storage mechanism by the material guide plate, thereby preventing the waste from accumulating and clogging the filter bucket, ensuring the cleanliness of the filter bucket surface and the smooth flow of liquid.
[0017] 2. This antifreeze filtration device, through the setting of an inner connecting ring, filter funnel, filter residue holes, centrifugal motor, driving gear, driven gear ring and sealing ring, can generate driving force through the centrifugal motor to rotate the inner connecting ring and filter funnel. Utilizing the conical surface of the filter funnel and the centrifugal effect during rotation, it ensures that the solid waste residue isolated on its surface can be guided in the direction of the force axis, and the filter residue holes ensure that the coolant can pass through smoothly to achieve filtration.
[0018] 3. This antifreeze filtration device, through the setting of a liquid sealing cover, liquid guiding cover, material pushing plate, anti-slip strip and material guiding brush, can improve the pushing effect on waste residue when the liquid sealing cover rotates, and restrict the direction of waste residue by the enclosure of the liquid sealing cover and the filter hopper, so as to ensure that more waste residue can enter the centrifugal slag storage cylinder.
[0019] 4. This antifreeze filter device, through the design of a flow guide clip and clip, ensures the secure connection of the centrifugal sludge cylinder, facilitates the disassembly and installation of the centrifugal sludge cylinder, and makes it easy to clean the waste residue from the centrifugal sludge cylinder.
[0020] 5. This antifreeze filtration device, through the setting of a reflux guide cover, a support docking guide cover, a rotating ring, an anti-slip ring, and a reflux groove, can isolate and separate the outer space of the centrifugal slag cylinder from the inside of the sealing cover, so as to avoid large disturbances between the antifreeze entering the sealing cover and the antifreeze returning from the centrifugal slag cylinder.
[0021] 6. This antifreeze filtration device, through the installation of a centrifugal sludge storage cylinder, isolation net, isolation sponge, and snap-fit rubber ring, can temporarily store the filtered waste residue in the centrifugal sludge storage cylinder, thereby ensuring that the waste residue will not accumulate below the filter hopper and affect the smooth flow of antifreeze.
[0022] 7. This antifreeze filtration device, through its upper support frame, connecting column, inner support frame, lower edge column, brush plate, spring plate, and cleaning brush bristles, can effectively remove the waste residue clogging the filter pores during the rotation of the filter hopper by the relative brushing motion between the cleaning brush bristles and the filter hopper, ensuring that the filter pores remain unobstructed. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective external mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal explosion structure of the protective external mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a side view of the internal explosion protection mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the filtration and screening mechanism and the centrifugal feeding mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the centrifugal feeding mechanism of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the solid impurity storage mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the filtering and screening mechanism of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the brush cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
[0033] In the diagram: 101, Support shell; 102, Disassembled bottom shell; 103, Reinforcing plate; 104, Liquid inlet; 105, Top cover; 106, Pump motor; 107, External frame; 108, Drain port; 109, Pump fan; 110, Sealing ring; 201, Inner ring; 202, Filter hopper; 203, Filter residue hole; 204, Centrifugal motor; 205, Drive gear; 206, Driven gear ring; 207, Sealing ring; 301, Liquid sealing cover; 302, Liquid guiding cover; 303, Material feeding plate; 30 4. Anti-slip strip; 305. Material guide brush bristles; 306. Flow guide clip cover; 307. Clip strip; 401. Return guide cover; 402. Support docking guide cover; 403. Rotating ring; 404. Anti-slip ring; 405. Return trough; 501. Centrifugal slag storage cylinder; 502. Isolation net; 503. Isolation sponge; 504. Clip-on rubber ring; 601. Upper support frame; 602. Connecting column; 603. Inner support frame; 604. Lower edge column; 605. Brush plate; 606. Spring; 607. Cleaning brush bristles. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] Please see Figure 1-10 An antifreeze filtration device includes: a protective external mechanism; a filter screening mechanism is movably installed inside the protective external mechanism; a centrifugal feeding mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter screening mechanism; a chamber partition internal support mechanism is provided between the protective external mechanism and the centrifugal feeding mechanism; a solid impurity storage mechanism is provided at the bottom of the centrifugal feeding mechanism; and a brush cleaning mechanism is provided at the top of the filter screening mechanism. Through the protective external mechanism, filter screening mechanism, centrifugal feeding mechanism, chamber partition internal support mechanism, solid impurity storage mechanism, and brush cleaning mechanism, when filtering impurities using the filter cake holes 203, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the filter bucket 202 and the liquid sealing cover 301 is utilized. The solid waste is guided into the solid impurity storage mechanism by the material guide plate 303, thereby preventing waste from accumulating and clogging the filter cake holes 203, ensuring the cleanliness of the filter bucket 202 surface and the unobstructed flow of liquid.
[0036] The protective external mechanism includes a support shell 101, a detachable bottom shell 102, a reinforcing plate 103, and a liquid inlet 104. The detachable bottom shell 102 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support shell 101 by bolts. A sealing strip is provided between the support shell 101 and the detachable bottom shell 102. The sealing strip is fixedly connected to the support shell 101 and movably connected to the detachable bottom shell 102. The reinforcing plate 103 is integrally set on the surface of the support shell 101. The liquid inlet 104 is integrally set on the bottom of the detachable bottom shell 102 so that the detachable bottom shell 102 can be disassembled, ensuring that the solid impurity storage mechanism inside the support shell 101 can be cleaned.
[0037] The protective external mechanism includes a top cover 105, a pump motor 106, an external frame 107, a drain port 108, a pump fan 109, and a sealing ring 110. The top cover 105 is fixedly connected to the top of the support shell 101. The pump motor 106 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top cover 105. The external frame 107 is fixedly connected to the surface of the top cover 105, and bolt holes are provided on the surface of the external frame 107. The drain port 108 is integrally set on the top of the top cover 105. An output shaft is provided at the output end of the pump motor 106. The pump fan 109 is fixedly installed on the surface of the output shaft. The sealing ring 110 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover 105. The surface of the sealing ring 110 is slidably connected to the surface of the output shaft. The output shaft is rotatably connected to the top cover 105 through a bearing to generate thrust to pump the antifreeze and improve the antifreeze filtration efficiency.
[0038] The filtration and screening mechanism includes an inner ring 201, a filter bucket 202, a filter residue hole 203, a centrifugal motor 204, a drive gear 205, a driven gear ring 206, and a sealing ring 207. The inner ring 201 is rotatably connected between the support shell 101 and the top cover shell 105 via bearings. The filter bucket 202 is integrally set at the bottom of the inner ring 201, and the shape of the filter bucket 202 is conical, with the tip of the filter bucket 202 facing the liquid inlet 104. The filter residue hole 203 is opened through the surface of the filter bucket 202. The centrifugal motor 204 is fixedly installed on the top of the top cover shell 105. The drive gear 205 is fixedly installed on the output end of the centrifugal motor 204. The driven gear ring 206 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the inner ring 201, and the surface of the driven gear ring 206 meshes with the surface of the drive gear 205. The sealing ring 207 is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner ring 201, and there are two sealing rings 207. The surfaces of the two sealing rings 207 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the support shell 101 and the inner wall of the top cover shell 105, respectively. The pump fan 109 is located inside the filter hopper 202. Through the inner ring 201, filter hopper 202, filter residue hole 203, centrifugal motor 204, driving gear 205, driven gear ring 206 and sealing ring 207, the centrifugal motor 204 can generate driving force to rotate the inner ring 201 and the filter hopper 202. By using the conical surface of the filter hopper 202 and the centrifugal effect during rotation, the solid waste residue isolated on its surface can be guided to the direction of the far axis. And through the filter residue hole 203, the coolant can pass smoothly to achieve filtration through the filter residue hole 203.
[0039] The centrifugal feeding mechanism includes a sealing cover 301, a feeding cover 302, a feeding plate 303, an anti-slip strip 304, and a feeding brush 305. The feeding plate 303 is integrally set on the inner wall of the sealing cover 301, and the sealing cover 301 is fixedly connected to the filter hopper 202 through the feeding plate 303. The feeding cover 302 is integrally set on the bottom of the sealing cover 301. The anti-slip strip 304 is fixedly attached to the lower surface of the sealing cover 301. The feeding brush 305 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover 301. Through the sealing cover 301, the feeding cover 302, the feeding plate 303, the anti-slip strip 304, and the feeding brush 305, the feeding plate 303 can improve the agitation effect on the waste residue when the sealing cover 301 rotates, and the enclosure of the sealing cover 301 and the filter hopper 202 restricts the direction of the waste residue, ensuring that more waste residue can enter the centrifugal slag storage cylinder 501.
[0040] The centrifugal feeding mechanism also includes a flow guide cover 306 and a clip 307. The flow guide cover 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner ring 201. The clip 307 is integrally set on the edge of the bottom end of the flow guide cover 306. The liquid sealing cover 301 is located inside the flow guide cover 306. The feeding brush 305 is located between the flow guide cover 306 and the filter hopper 202. The flow guide cover 306 and the clip 307 are provided to ensure that the centrifugal slag storage cylinder 501 is fixedly engaged, facilitate the disassembly and installation of the centrifugal slag storage cylinder 501, and facilitate the cleaning of waste residue from the centrifugal slag storage cylinder 501.
[0041] The internal support mechanism for the chamber partition includes a reflux guide 401, a support docking guide 402, a rotating ring 403, an anti-slip ring 404, and a reflux groove 405. The reflux guide 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support shell 101. The support docking guide 402 is integrally mounted on the top of the reflux guide 401. The rotating ring 403 is rotatably connected to the top of the support docking guide 402. The anti-slip ring 404 is fixedly attached to the upper surface of the rotating ring 403, and the upper surface of the anti-slip ring 404 is flush with the guide 405. The lower surface of the liquid cover 302 is movably connected, and the return groove 405 is opened through the bottom of the return guide cover 401. Through the arrangement of the return guide cover 401, the support docking guide cover 402, the rotating ring 403, the anti-slip ring 404 and the return groove 405, the outer space of the centrifugal slag cylinder 501 can be isolated and separated from the inside of the liquid cover 301 to a certain extent, so as to avoid large disturbances between the antifreeze entering the liquid cover 301 and the antifreeze returning from the centrifugal slag cylinder 501.
[0042] The solid impurity storage mechanism includes a centrifugal slag storage cylinder 501, an isolation net 502, an isolation sponge 503, and a snap-fit rubber ring 504. The snap-fit rubber ring 504 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the centrifugal slag storage cylinder 501. The centrifugal slag storage cylinder 501 is snapped into the flow guide snap-fit cover 306 through the snap-fit rubber ring 504 and the snap-fit strip 307. The upper surface of the centrifugal slag storage cylinder 501 is movably connected to the lower surface of the anti-slip strip 304. The isolation net 502 is fixedly installed on the surface of the centrifugal slag storage cylinder 501. The isolation sponge 503 is movably disposed on the inner wall of the centrifugal slag storage cylinder 501. Through the centrifugal slag storage cylinder 501, the isolation net 502, the isolation sponge 503, and the snap-fit rubber ring 504, the filtered waste residue can be temporarily stored in the centrifugal slag storage cylinder 501, thereby ensuring that the waste residue will not accumulate below the filter hopper 202 and affect the smooth flow of antifreeze.
[0043] The brush cleaning mechanism includes an upper support frame 601, a connecting column 602, an inner support frame 603, a lower edge column 604, a brush plate 605, a spring 606, and cleaning bristles 607. The upper support frame 601 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover 105. The inner support frame 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper support frame 601 via the connecting column 602, and the inner support frame 603 is rotatably connected to the inner connecting ring 201 via a bearing. The lower edge column 604 is fixedly inserted into the bottom of the inner support frame 603. The brush plate 605 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the lower edge column 604. The spring 606 is fixedly connected to the lower edge column 604. The surface of the filter hopper 202 is slidably connected to the surface of the brush plate 605, and the cleaning bristles 607 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the brush plate 605. The surface of the cleaning bristles 607 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter hopper 202. Through the upper support frame 601, connecting column 602, inner support frame 603, lower edge column 604, brush plate 605, spring plate 606 and cleaning bristles 607, the relative brushing between the cleaning bristles 607 and the filter hopper 202 during the rotation of the filter hopper 202 can effectively remove the waste residue blocking the filter residue hole 203, ensuring that the filter residue hole 203 remains unobstructed.
[0044] Among them, a liquid guiding channel is provided between the liquid sealing cover 301 and the filter hopper 202. The free end of the guiding brush 305 is inclined outward, and the surface of the guiding brush 305 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the inner ring 201. In order to realize the unidirectional waste slag channel, the outward inclined guiding brush 305 design ensures that the waste slag can smoothly enter the centrifugal slag storage cylinder 501, while preventing the waste slag from flowing back.
[0045] Working principle: During use, the equipment is installed near the automotive antifreeze storage device via an external bracket 107, connecting the middle section of the antifreeze return pipe to the inlet 104 and outlet 108. During filtration, the pump motor 106 and centrifugal motor 204 are started. The centrifugal motor 204 drives the driven gear ring 206 to rotate via the drive gear 205, which in turn drives the inner ring 201 and filter hopper 202 to rotate. Simultaneously, the pump motor 106 drives the pump fan 109 to rotate, generating thrust during rotation to transport the antifreeze upwards. The antifreeze enters the equipment from the inlet 104, then passes through the return guide cover 401 and the support docking guide cover 402, and enters the interior of the guide cover 302. Finally, the antifreeze reaches the sealing cover 301 and the filter hopper 202. During the process, some antifreeze passes through the filter slag holes 203 for filtration, continues to move upward and is finally discharged from the drain port 108, entering the antifreeze return pipe. The other part of the antifreeze and the trapped impurities remain below the filter hopper 202. Driven by the rotating feed plate 303 and guided by the lower surface of the filter hopper 202, it passes through the guide brush 305 and finally enters the centrifugal slag storage cylinder 501. Since the centrifugal slag storage cylinder 501 is also rotating, the antifreeze and waste residue subjected to centrifugal force continue to be thrown outward. The isolation net 502 and the isolation sponge 503 play the role of blocking the waste residue, which is intercepted inside the centrifugal slag storage cylinder 501. The filtered antifreeze passes through the isolation net 502 and returns to the inside of the support shell 101, and flows back down along the support shell 101. Then it passes through the return groove 405 and merges with the antifreeze that entered the equipment.
[0046] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An antifreeze filtration device, characterized in that, include: The protective external mechanism includes a filter screening mechanism that is movably installed inside the protective external mechanism. A centrifugal feeding mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter screening mechanism. A chamber partition internal support mechanism is provided between the protective external mechanism and the centrifugal feeding mechanism. A solid impurity storage mechanism is provided at the bottom of the centrifugal feeding mechanism. A brush cleaning mechanism is provided at the top of the filter screening mechanism. The protective external mechanism includes a support shell (101) and a top cover shell (105), wherein the top cover shell (105) is fixedly connected to the top of the support shell (101). The filtration and screening mechanism includes an inner ring (201) and a filter bucket (202). The inner ring (201) is rotatably connected between the support shell (101) and the top cover shell (105) via a bearing. The filter bucket (202) is integrally disposed at the bottom of the inner ring (201). The centrifugal feeding mechanism includes a liquid sealing cover (301), a liquid guiding cover (302), a feeding plate (303), an anti-slip strip (304), and a feeding brush (305). The feeding plate (303) is integrally disposed on the inner wall of the liquid sealing cover (301), and the liquid sealing cover (301) is fixedly connected to the filter hopper (202) through the feeding plate (303). The liquid guiding cover (302) is integrally disposed on the bottom of the liquid sealing cover (301). The anti-slip strip (304) is fixedly attached to the lower surface of the liquid sealing cover (301). The feeding brush (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid sealing cover (301). The centrifugal feeding mechanism also includes a flow guide cover (306) and a clip (307). The flow guide cover (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner ring (201). The clip (307) is integrally set on the edge of the bottom end of the flow guide cover (306). The liquid sealing cover (301) is located inside the flow guide cover (306). The feeding brush (305) is located between the flow guide cover (306) and the filter hopper (202).
2. The antifreeze filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective external mechanism includes a detachable bottom shell (102), a reinforcing plate (103), and a liquid inlet (104). The detachable bottom shell (102) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support shell (101) by bolts. A sealing strip is provided between the support shell (101) and the detachable bottom shell (102). The sealing strip is fixedly connected to the support shell (101) and movably connected to the detachable bottom shell (102). The reinforcing plate (103) is integrally set on the surface of the support shell (101). The liquid inlet (104) is integrally set on the bottom of the detachable bottom shell (102).
3. The antifreeze filtration device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The protective external mechanism also includes a pump motor (106), an external frame (107), a drain port (108), a pump fan (109), and a sealing ring (110). The pump motor (106) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top cover (105). The external frame (107) is fixedly connected to the surface of the top cover (105), and bolt holes are provided on the surface of the external frame (107). The drain port (108) is integrally set on the top of the top cover (105), and an output shaft is provided at the output end of the pump motor (106). The pump fan (109) is fixedly installed on the surface of the output shaft. The sealing ring (110) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover (105), and the surface of the sealing ring (110) is slidably connected to the surface of the output shaft. The output shaft is rotatably connected to the top cover (105) through a bearing.
4. The antifreeze filtration device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The filtration and screening mechanism includes a filter cake hole (203), a centrifugal motor (204), a drive gear (205), a driven gear ring (206), and a sealing ring (207). The filter bucket (202) is conical in shape, with the tip of the cone facing the liquid inlet (104). The filter cake hole (203) is formed through the surface of the filter bucket (202). The centrifugal motor (204) is fixedly mounted on the top of the top cover (105), and the drive gear (205) is fixedly mounted on the centrifugal motor (204). At the output end, the driven gear ring (206) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the inner ring (201), and the surface of the driven gear ring (206) meshes with the surface of the driving gear (205). The sealing ring (207) is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner ring (201), and there are two sealing rings (207). The surfaces of the two sealing rings (207) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the support shell (101) and the inner wall of the top cover shell (105), respectively. The pump fan (109) is located inside the filter hopper (202).
5. The antifreeze filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The chamber partition internal support mechanism includes a reflux guide cover (401), a support docking guide cover (402), a rotating ring (403), an anti-slip ring (404), and a reflux groove (405). The reflux guide cover (401) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support shell (101). The support docking guide cover (402) is integrally set on the top of the reflux guide cover (401). The rotating ring (403) is rotatably connected to the top of the support docking guide cover (402). The anti-slip ring (404) is fixedly attached to the upper surface of the rotating ring (403), and the upper surface of the anti-slip ring (404) is movably connected to the lower surface of the liquid guide cover (302). The reflux groove (405) is opened through the bottom of the reflux guide cover (401).
6. The antifreeze filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The solid impurity storage mechanism includes a centrifugal slag storage cylinder (501), an isolation net (502), an isolation sponge (503), and a snap-fit rubber ring (504). The snap-fit rubber ring (504) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the centrifugal slag storage cylinder (501). The centrifugal slag storage cylinder (501) is snapped to the flow guide snap-fit cover (306) through the snap-fit rubber ring (504) and the snap-fit strip (307). The upper surface of the centrifugal slag storage cylinder (501) is movably connected to the lower surface of the anti-slip strip (304). The isolation net (502) is fixedly installed on the surface of the centrifugal slag storage cylinder (501). The isolation sponge (503) is movably disposed on the inner wall of the centrifugal slag storage cylinder (501).
7. The antifreeze filtration device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The brush cleaning mechanism includes an upper support frame (601), a connecting column (602), an inner support frame (603), a lower edge column (604), a brush plate (605), a spring (606), and cleaning bristles (607). The upper support frame (601) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover (105), and the inner support frame (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper support frame (601) through the connecting column (602). The inner support frame (603) rotates with the inner connecting ring (201) through a bearing. The lower edge post (604) is fixedly inserted into the bottom of the inner support frame (603), the brush plate (605) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the lower edge post (604), the spring (606) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower edge post (604), and the surface of the spring (606) is slidably connected to the surface of the brush plate (605), the cleaning bristles (607) are fixedly disposed on the lower surface of the brush plate (605), and the surface of the cleaning bristles (607) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter hopper (202).
8. The antifreeze filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A liquid guiding channel is provided between the liquid sealing cover (301) and the filter bucket (202). The free end of the guiding brush (305) is inclined outward, and the surface of the guiding brush (305) is slidably connected to the lower surface of the inner ring (201).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Environment-friendly filtering device for sewage treatment
CN219897311U