Air conditioner filter cartridge processing equipment and method
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410642218.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-23
AI Technical Summary
[0002]空调滤清器滤芯用于过滤进入空调的空气,通常包括活性炭层和折叠滤纸层双层结构,针对活性炭层需要采用人工或半人工的方式对其进行填充,并且直接在滤清器本体上进行操作,不能进行模块化装配,操作效率低下,劳动成本高
[0018]根据上述技术方案,本发明中的空调滤清器滤芯加工设备能够在线完成滤芯中活性炭颗粒的填充,实现模块化操作,能够进一步提高填充的均布效果,相比于手动或半自动填充效率更高。
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Figure CN118558052B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to air conditioning filter elements, specifically to an air conditioning filter element processing equipment and method. Background Technology
[0002] Air conditioning filter elements are used to filter the air entering the air conditioner. They typically consist of a double-layer structure consisting of an activated carbon layer and a pleated filter paper layer. The activated carbon layer requires manual or semi-manual filling, and this process is performed directly on the filter body, preventing modular assembly, resulting in low efficiency and high labor costs. Therefore, it is essential to provide an air conditioning filter element processing equipment and method that enables modular assembly and automated filling of activated carbon particles on a conveyor line to improve assembly efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an air conditioner filter element processing equipment and method. This air conditioner filter element processing equipment can complete the online filling of activated carbon particles in the filter element, which can further improve the uniformity of filling and is more efficient than manual or semi-automatic filling.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an air conditioner filter element processing device, which includes a transmission line and a support platform arranged in parallel on the transmission line for positioning and placing a filter element cover plate. The filter element cover plate is provided with a mesh groove for filling activated carbon particles. A leakage box matching the filter element cover plate is provided above the transmission line. The middle part of the leakage box is connected to a drive mechanism for driving the leakage box to move vertically via a shaft. The bottom surface of the leakage box is provided with a plurality of leakage holes for the passage of activated carbon particles.
[0005] Preferably, a rectangular scraper is embedded in the bottom side of the filter box. The rectangular scraper is configured to be able to move vertically in the bottom side of the filter box and extend completely into the side wall of the filter box. The inner side of the rectangular scraper is aligned with the inner side of the filter cover.
[0006] Preferably, a first gear capable of rotating relative to the shaft is sleeved on the shaft body, a vertical rod is provided on the bottom side of the first gear, and a comb plate is connected to the lower end of the vertical rod.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom side of the first gear is provided with a radially extending sliding hole, a guide rod is provided in the sliding hole, the upper end of the vertical rod is slidably disposed in the guide rod, and a spring is sleeved on the guide rod, with its two ends respectively connected to the inner end of the sliding hole and the vertical rod.
[0008] Preferably, the first gear has a limiting center hole in the middle that mates with the shaft.
[0009] Preferably, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the leak box, and a second gear that meshes with the first gear is connected to the drive motor.
[0010] Preferably, a central hole is provided in the middle of the shaft body, a feeding funnel is provided on the outer side of the shaft body, an arc-shaped feeding port is provided on the side wall of the shaft body at the bottom of the feeding funnel, and a plurality of feeding pipes extending obliquely downward and communicating with the central hole are provided on the outer side of the shaft body at the bottom of the central hole, and a plurality of feeding ports are provided on the bottom side of the feeding pipes.
[0011] Preferably, a vibration unit is provided below the transmission line at the location of the leakage box, and the driving mechanism is a hydraulic cylinder, with a connecting frame connected to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, a filter body gripping mechanism is provided above the transmission line and behind the filter box. Multiple buckles are provided on the bottom side of the filter body. Multiple slots corresponding to the buckles are provided on the upper side of the filter cover. Locking holes are provided on the outer side of the slots. Rubber sheets are symmetrically arranged on the top of the slots. A gap is provided between two rubber sheets. A positioning groove is provided on the bottom side of the filter cover.
[0013] Another aspect of the present invention provides a method for processing an air conditioner filter element, which uses the aforementioned air conditioner filter element processing equipment and includes the following steps:
[0014] S1, the carrier platform carrying the filter cover is transported to the bottom of the filter box via the transmission line;
[0015] S2, the filter box is driven to a suitable position on the filter cover plate by the drive mechanism;
[0016] S3, put activated carbon granules into the leakage box, and the activated carbon granules leak into the grid groove;
[0017] S4, the filter element cover plate continues to move under the filter body gripping mechanism via the transmission line, and the gripped filter body moves downward and engages in the slot, completing the assembly.
[0018] According to the above technical solution, the air conditioner filter element processing equipment of the present invention can complete the filling of activated carbon particles in the filter element online, realize modular operation, and further improve the uniformity of filling. It is more efficient than manual or semi-automatic filling.
[0019] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of an air conditioner filter element processing equipment;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a top view of the filter element cover.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the side of the filter element cover plate;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the first gear.
[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures
[0026] 1-Transmission line; 2-Screen box; 3-Discharge port; 4-Discharge pipe; 5-Vertical rod; 6-First gear; 7-Hydraulic cylinder; 8-Connecting frame; 9-Discharge funnel; 10-Shaft; 11-Second gear; 12-Drive motor; 13-Filter body gripping mechanism; 14-Filter body; 15-Snap fastener; 16-Filter element cover plate; 17-Bearing platform; 18-Positioning platform; 19-Vibration unit; 20-Comb plate; 21-Screen hole; 22-Grid groove; 23-Slot; 24-Rubber sheet; 25-Lock; 26-Positioning groove; 27-Guide rod; 28-Sliding hole; 29-Spring; 30-Limiting center hole; 31-Discharge nozzle; 32-Rectangular scraper. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0028] In this invention, unless otherwise stated, directional terms such as "up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside" in the terminology only represent the orientation of the term in its normal use or are common terms understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be regarded as a limitation on the term.
[0029] See Figure 1-4The air conditioning filter element processing equipment shown includes a transmission line 1 and a support platform 17 arranged in parallel on the transmission line 1 for positioning and placing a filter element cover plate 16. The filter element cover plate 16 is provided with a mesh groove 22 for filling activated carbon particles. A leakage box 2 matching the filter element cover plate 16 is provided above the transmission line 1. The middle part of the leakage box 2 is connected to a drive mechanism for driving the leakage box 2 to move vertically via a shaft 10. The bottom surface of the leakage box 2 is provided with a plurality of leakage holes 21 for the passage of activated carbon particles.
[0030] By implementing the above technical solution, when using the air conditioner filter element processing equipment, the carrier platform 17 carrying the filter element cover plate 16 is first transported to the lower part of the filter box 2 via the transmission line 1. Then, the filter box 2 is driven to a suitable position above the filter element cover plate 16 via the drive mechanism. Activated carbon particles are then added into the filter box 2 and fall into the mesh groove 22. After the activated carbon particles are filled, the transmission line 1 continues to move the filter element cover plate 16 to the lower part of the filter body gripping mechanism 13 and moves the gripped filter body 14 downward to engage it in the slot 23, completing the assembly. Then, activated carbon particles are filled into the next filter element cover plate 16, thereby realizing automatic continuous filling.
[0031] In this embodiment, a rectangular scraper 32 is embedded in the bottom side of the filter box 2. The rectangular scraper 32 is configured to move vertically along the bottom side of the filter box 2 and extend completely into the side wall of the filter box 2. The inner side of the rectangular scraper 32 is aligned with the inner side of the filter element cover 16. With the hanging plate, when switching to the next filter element cover 16 for filling with activated carbon particles, the hanging plate can scrape the surface of the previous filter element cover 16, scraping any loose activated carbon particles into the next filter element cover 16. It also acts as a barrier during the filling of activated carbon particles. When the filter box 2 rises, the rectangular scraper 32 can automatically fall under gravity, maintaining its position against the filter element cover 16.
[0032] In this embodiment, a first gear 6, capable of rotating relative to the shaft 10, is fitted onto the shaft 10. A vertical rod 5 is provided on the bottom side of the first gear 6, and a comb plate 20 is connected to the lower end of the vertical rod 5. With this arrangement, the rotation of the first gear 6 drives the comb plate 20 to rotate around the shaft 10. The sieve rod provided on the bottom side of the comb plate 20 can stir the activated carbon particles, improving the uniformity of the activated carbon particle distribution.
[0033] In this embodiment, a radially extending sliding hole 28 is provided on the bottom side of the first gear 6. A guide rod 27 is provided inside the sliding hole 28. The upper end of the vertical rod 5 is slidably disposed within the guide rod 27. A spring 29 is sleeved on the guide rod 27, with its two ends respectively connected to the inner end of the sliding hole 28 and the vertical rod 5. With this arrangement, when the outer side of the vertical rod 5 moves around the inner wall of the hopper 2, the spring 29 will be compressed to different degrees according to the distance from the wall, thereby mixing the activated carbon particles far away from the shaft 10 as much as possible.
[0034] In this embodiment, a limiting center hole 30 that mates with the shaft 10 is provided in the middle of the first gear 6. Through the engagement of the limiting center hole 30 with the shaft 10, the first gear 6 rotates while the shaft 10 remains stationary.
[0035] In this embodiment, to further provide a driving method for driving the first gear 6, a drive motor 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the hopper 2, and a second gear 11 that meshes with the first gear 6 is connected to the drive motor 12. The rotation of the drive motor 12 drives the second gear 11 to rotate, the rotation of the second gear 11 drives the first gear 6 to rotate, and in turn drives the drive motor 12 to rotate.
[0036] In this embodiment, a central hole is provided in the middle of the shaft 10, and a feeding funnel 9 is provided on the outer side of the shaft 10. An arc-shaped feed inlet is provided on the side wall of the shaft 10 at the bottom of the feeding funnel 9. Multiple downwardly extending feeding pipes 4, communicating with the central hole, are provided on the outer side of the shaft 10 at the bottom of the central hole. Multiple feeding ports 3 are provided on the bottom side of the feeding pipes 4. Activated carbon granules are metered down from the feeding nozzle 31 into the feeding funnel 9, then through the multiple arc-shaped feed inlets into the central hole, and finally through the central hole into the feeding ports 3 before being discharged.
[0037] In this embodiment, to further improve the uniformity of activated carbon particle distribution, a vibration unit 19 is installed below the transmission line 1 at the location of the filter box 2. The driving mechanism is a hydraulic cylinder 7, and a connecting frame 8 is connected to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 7. The vibration unit 19 can be a cam vibrator, which drives the support platform 17 to vibrate, thereby driving the filter cover plate 16 to vibrate, thus causing the activated carbon particles that are higher than the surface of the filter cover plate 16 to fall to the lower position, achieving uniform distribution.
[0038] In this embodiment, a filter body gripping mechanism 13 is located above the transmission line 1 and behind the drain box 2. Multiple buckles 15 are provided on the bottom side of the filter body 14. Multiple slots 23 corresponding to the buckles 15 are provided on the upper side of the filter element cover 16. Locking openings 25 are provided on the outer side of each slot 23. Rubber sheets 24 are symmetrically arranged on the top of each slot 23, with a gap between two rubber sheets 24. A positioning groove 26 is provided on the bottom side of the filter element cover 16. The filter body gripping mechanism 13 clamps the filter body 14 with multiple circumferentially arranged grippers, then moves the filter body 14 downwards, causing the buckles 15 to engage in the slots 23, and the buckles 15 to lock within the locking openings 25. Filter paper is pre-installed on the filter body 14, providing dual filtration of the air conditioning intake air through the filter paper and activated carbon particles.
[0039] The filter body 14 has a first mesh surface on the side facing the filter element cover plate 16, and the filter element cover plate 16 has a second mesh surface on the side facing away from the filter body 14. When the filter body 14 and the filter element cover plate 16 are engaged, the activated carbon particles set in the mesh groove 22 are confined between the first mesh surface and the second mesh surface.
[0040] In addition, a positioning groove 26 is provided on the bottom side of the filter cover plate 16, and a positioning platform 18 that cooperates with the positioning groove 26 is provided on the top surface of the support platform 17. The width of the gap is smaller than that of the activated carbon particles, so as to prevent the spilled activated carbon particles from falling into the slot 23. In addition, when the buckle 15 is inserted into the slot 23, a seal can also be achieved by the rubber sheet 24.
[0041] Another aspect of the present invention provides a method for processing an air conditioner filter element, which uses the aforementioned air conditioner filter element processing equipment and includes the following steps:
[0042] S1, the carrier platform 17 carrying the filter cover plate 16 is transferred to the bottom of the filter box 2 via the transmission line 1;
[0043] S2, the filter box 2 is driven by the drive mechanism to be placed at an appropriate position on the filter cover plate 16;
[0044] S3, put activated carbon granules into the leak box 2, and the activated carbon granules leak into the grid groove 22;
[0045] S4, the filter element cover plate 16 continues to move under the filter body gripping mechanism 13 via the transmission line 1, and the gripped filter body 14 is moved downward and locked into the slot 23, thus completing the assembly.
[0046] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0047] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention will not describe the various possible combinations separately.
[0048] Furthermore, various different embodiments of the present invention can be combined in any way, as long as they do not violate the spirit of the present invention, they should also be regarded as the content disclosed by the present invention.
Claims
1. An air conditioning filter element processing equipment, characterized in that, The air conditioning filter element processing equipment includes a transmission line (1) and a support platform (17) arranged in parallel on the transmission line (1) for positioning and placing the filter element cover plate (16). The filter element cover plate (16) is provided with a grid groove (22) for filling activated carbon particles. A leakage box (2) matching the filter element cover plate (16) is provided above the transmission line (1). The middle part of the leakage box (2) is connected to a drive mechanism for driving the leakage box (2) to move vertically through a shaft (10). The bottom surface of the leakage box (2) is provided with a plurality of leakage holes (21) for passing activated carbon particles. A rectangular scraper (32) is embedded in the bottom side of the filter box (2). The rectangular scraper (32) is configured to be able to move vertically in the bottom side of the filter box (2) and extend completely into the side wall of the filter box (2). The inner side of the rectangular scraper (32) is aligned with the inner side of the filter cover plate (16). A first gear (6) capable of rotating relative to the shaft (10) is sleeved on the shaft (10). A vertical rod (5) is provided on the bottom side of the first gear (6), and a comb plate (20) is connected to the lower end of the vertical rod (5). The bottom side of the first gear (6) is provided with a radially extending sliding hole (28). A guide rod (27) is provided inside the sliding hole (28), and the upper end of the vertical rod (5) is slidably disposed inside the guide rod (27). A spring (29) with its two ends connected to the inner end of the sliding hole (28) and the vertical rod (5) is sleeved on the guide rod (27). The first gear (6) has a limiting center hole (30) in the middle that cooperates with the shaft (10). A drive motor (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the leak box (2), and a second gear (11) that meshes with the first gear (6) is connected to the drive motor (12). A central hole is provided in the middle of the shaft (10), and a feeding funnel (9) is provided on the outer side of the shaft (10). An arc-shaped feed inlet is provided on the side wall of the shaft (10) at the bottom of the feed hopper (9). Multiple feed pipes (4) extending obliquely downward and communicating with the central hole are provided on the outer side of the shaft (10) at the bottom of the central hole. Multiple feed ports (3) are provided on the bottom side of the feed pipes (4).
2. The air conditioning filter element processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A vibration unit (19) is provided below the transmission line (1) at the position of the leak box (2). The driving mechanism is a hydraulic cylinder (7), and a connecting frame (8) is connected to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder (7).
3. The air conditioning filter element processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Above the transmission line (1) and behind the drain box (2), there is a filter body gripping mechanism (13). The bottom side of the filter body (14) is provided with multiple buckles (15), and the upper side of the filter cover plate (16) is provided with multiple slots (23) corresponding to the buckles (15). The outer side of the slot (23) is provided with a locking opening (25), the top of the slot (23) is symmetrically provided with rubber sheets (24), a gap is provided between the two rubber sheets (24), and the bottom side of the filter cover plate (16) is provided with a positioning groove (26).
4. A method for processing an air conditioning filter element, characterized in that, The air conditioning filter element processing method uses the air conditioning filter element processing equipment according to any one of claims 1-3, and includes the following steps: S1, the carrier platform (17) carrying the filter cover plate (16) is transferred to the bottom of the filter box (2) via the transmission line (1); S2, the filter box (2) is driven by the drive mechanism to be placed on the filter cover plate (16); S3, put activated carbon particles into the leak box (2), and the activated carbon particles leak into the grid groove (22); S4, the filter element cover plate (16) continues to move under the filter body gripping mechanism (13) via the transmission line (1) and moves the gripped filter body (14) downward to engage in the slot (23) to complete the assembly.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Carbon material filling mechanism for water purification filter element
CN218290509U
Activated carbon filling device for single cell mesh filter
KR102312756B1