A plastic composite pipe reinforcement layer winding device
By designing a reinforcement layer winding device for plastic composite pipes, winding it into a twist-shaped base unit and realizing the precise application of glue liquid, the problems of insufficient strength of the pipe body and waste of glue liquid in the prior art are solved, and the strength and application efficiency of the pipe body are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410849100.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The strength of existing plastic composite pipes needs to be improved, and the existing glue coating method is prone to excessive glue application, resulting in the problem of wasting glue.
A plastic composite tube reinforcement layer winding device is designed, and the reinforcement layer is wound into a twist-shaped base unit, wound layer by layer onto the tube body, and the fixed-point quantitative application of the glue liquid is achieved through an annular guide and the glue liquid input tube.
By wrapping into twisted reinforcement layer units, the strength and deformation resistance of the tube body are significantly improved. At the same time, the application of glue is accurately controlled, and the waste of glue is reduced.
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Figure CN118578696B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of winding equipment, and in particular to a plastic composite pipe reinforcement layer winding device. Background Art
[0002] Plastic composite pipes generally need to be wrapped with reinforcement layers to improve the strength of the pipe body and reduce deformation. In the prior art, the reinforcement layers are mostly linear or strip-shaped, and multiple reinforcement layers are spirally wound on the pipe, with multiple layers wound. The reinforcement layers and the pipe body are bonded with glue.
[0003] Although the existing reinforcement layer is wound in multiple layers, the strength of the tube body still needs to be improved, and the existing glue coating method is prone to excessive glue coating, resulting in glue waste. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing winding device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a plastic composite pipe reinforcement layer winding device, which solves the problem in the related art that the strength of the plastic composite pipe needs to be improved.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0006] A plastic composite pipe reinforcement layer winding device, used for winding a reinforcement layer onto a pipe body, comprising:
[0007] Workbench;
[0008] A reinforcing layer turntable is rotatably arranged on the workbench, wherein a first through hole is provided at the center of the reinforcing layer turntable, and a plurality of reinforcing layer mounting shafts are provided on the reinforcing layer turntable;
[0009] An annular mounting frame, arranged on the reinforcing layer turntable;
[0010] The reinforcing layer winding wheel is rotatably arranged on the annular mounting frame. The reinforcing layer winding wheel rotates while following the rotation of the annular mounting frame. The rotation direction of the reinforcing layer winding wheel itself is opposite to the rotation direction of the annular mounting frame. The reinforcing layer winding wheel has at least two second through holes distributed at intervals. The reinforcing layer winding wheel is distributed in a circle along the circumference of the annular mounting frame.
[0011] As a further technical solution, it also includes:
[0012] The annular guide member, the reinforcing layer winding wheel has a tooth portion 1 along the circumferential direction, the annular guide member is arranged on the workbench, and has a tooth portion 2 inside along the circumferential direction, and the tooth portion 1 is meshed with the tooth portion 2.
[0013] As a further technical solution, it also includes:
[0014] A guide ring, arranged on the reinforcing layer turntable and located on one side of the annular mounting frame;
[0015] A limiting protective shell is arranged on the reinforcing layer turntable, is hollow inside, and covers the periphery of the first through hole. The tube body passes through the first through hole and passes through the inside of the limiting protective shell. The limiting protective shell has a circle of limiting holes, and the limiting holes are located on the other side of the annular mounting frame. The reinforcing layer passes through the guide ring, the second through hole and the limiting hole in sequence, and is wrapped around the tube body.
[0016] As a further technical solution, the position-limiting protective shell further comprises a guiding transition surface, and the reinforcing layer passes through the position-limiting hole and then is wound around the tube body via the guiding transition surface.
[0017] As a further technical solution, it also includes:
[0018] A base, arranged on the workbench and located on one side of the position-limiting protective shell;
[0019] A hand screw is arranged on the base, and the hand screw has two nut seats with opposite moving directions;
[0020] There are two protection wheels which are rotatably arranged on two nut seats and are respectively located on two sides of the tube body.
[0021] As a further technical solution, it also includes:
[0022] There are multiple supporting wheels, all of which are rotatably arranged on the workbench and are used to support the reinforcement layer turntable.
[0023] As a further technical solution, it also includes:
[0024] A glue liquid input pipe, the glue liquid input pipe is arranged on the annular guide, the annular guide has a first channel, the glue liquid input pipe is communicated with the first channel, the second tooth portion has a second channel, the second channel is communicated with the first channel;
[0025] The reinforcing layer winding wheel has a third channel, the third channel is connected to the second through hole, and after the second tooth portion is meshed with the first tooth portion, the third channel is connected to the second channel.
[0026] As a further technical solution, it also includes:
[0027] The automatic opening and closing head is movably arranged in the second channel, and opens or closes the second channel after moving.
[0028] As a further technical solution, it also includes:
[0029] An elastic member, one end of which acts on the annular guide member, and the other end of which acts on the automatic opening and closing head, is used to provide a force for the automatic opening and closing head to close the second channel.
[0030] As a further technical solution, the cross-sections of the second channel and the automatic opening and closing head are both trapezoidal.
[0031] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0032] In the present invention, a pre-step is provided, namely, firstly, two reinforcing layers are wound into a twist shape to form a basic unit, and then a plurality of basic units are wound into layers and wound onto the inner tube. Thus, the strength of the tube body after forming can be greatly improved with the help of the twist-shaped basic units, and the deformation can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] The preferred implementation modes will be described below in a clear and understandable manner with reference to the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a viewing angle of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;
[0036] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the annular guide member and the reinforcing layer winding wheel in the present invention;
[0038] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the local B in the middle;
[0039] In the figure: 1. tube body, 2. workbench, 3. reinforcement layer turntable, 4. first through hole, 5. reinforcement layer mounting shaft, 6. annular mounting frame, 7. reinforcement layer winding wheel, 8. second through hole, 9. annular guide, 10. tooth portion one, 11. tooth portion two, 12. guide ring, 13. limit protection shell, 14. limit hole, 15. guide transition surface, 16. base, 17. hand crank screw, 18. protection wheel, 19. support wheel, 20. glue liquid input pipe, 21. first channel, 22. second channel, 23. third channel, 24. automatic opening and closing head, 25. elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the specific implementation methods of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, they can also be understood as further technical solutions without creative work. In some figures, components with the same structure or function are only schematically illustrated, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only one", but also means "more than one", and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".
[0041] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0042] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0043] Example 1
[0044] Reference Figure 1~Figure 3 A plastic composite pipe reinforcement layer winding device is proposed, which is used to wind a reinforcement layer onto a pipe body 1, comprising:
[0045] Workbench 2;
[0046] A reinforcing layer turntable 3 is rotatably arranged on the workbench 2, a first through hole 4 is provided at the center of the reinforcing layer turntable 3, and a plurality of reinforcing layer mounting shafts 5 are provided on the reinforcing layer turntable 3;
[0047] The annular mounting frame 6 is arranged on the reinforcing layer turntable 3;
[0048] The reinforcing layer winding wheel 7 is rotatably arranged on the annular mounting frame 6. The reinforcing layer winding wheel 7 rotates while following the rotation of the annular mounting frame 6. The rotation direction of the reinforcing layer winding wheel 7 itself is opposite to the rotation direction of the annular mounting frame 6. The reinforcing layer winding wheel 7 has at least two second through holes 8 distributed at intervals. The reinforcing layer winding wheel 7 is distributed in a circle along the circumferential direction of the annular mounting frame 6.
[0049] In this embodiment, in order to solve the problem that the strength of the plastic composite pipe in the related art needs to be improved, a pre-step is set, that is, the two reinforcement layers are firstly wound into a twist shape to form a basic unit, and then a plurality of basic units are wound into layers and wound onto the inner pipe. In this way, the strength of the formed pipe body 1 can be greatly improved with the help of the twist-shaped basic unit, and the deformation can be reduced.
[0050] The specific working principle is: the tube body 1 passes through the first through hole 4 at the center of the reinforcement layer turntable 3 and is driven forward by the traction machine. Each of the multiple reinforcement layer mounting shafts 5 on the reinforcement layer turntable 3 is equipped with a reinforcement layer roll body, and the reinforcement layer turntable 3 can be unwound by rotation. The multiple reinforcement layer roll bodies are grouped into two, corresponding to a reinforcement layer winding wheel 7. The two reinforcement layers respectively pass through the two second through holes 8 on the corresponding reinforcement layer winding wheel 7. Since the reinforcement layer winding wheel 7 rotates while following the rotation of the annular mounting frame 6, and the direction of the reinforcement layer winding wheel 7 itself is opposite to that of the annular mounting frame 6, the reverse rotation of the reinforcement layer winding wheel 7 will wind the two reinforcement layers into a twist shape, and then wind them onto the tube body 1, which greatly improves the strength of the tube body 1 after forming.
[0051] It should be noted that the two reinforcement layers wound into a twist shape are initially manually pulled onto the tube body 1 , and after being fixed, the twist-shaped basic units can be continuously and automatically outputted.
[0052] Furthermore, it also includes,
[0053] The annular guide member 9 and the reinforcing layer winding wheel 7 have a tooth portion 10 along the circumferential direction. The annular guide member 9 is arranged on the workbench 2 and has a tooth portion 2 11 inside along the circumferential direction. The tooth portion 10 is meshed with the tooth portion 2 11 .
[0054] In this embodiment, in order to realize the reverse rotation of the reinforcement layer winding wheel 7, an annular guide member 9 is also arranged on the periphery of the annular mounting frame 6. The annular guide member 9 can adopt an internal gear ring and be fixed on the workbench 2. Since the reinforcement layer winding wheel 7 has the freedom of rotation on the annular mounting frame 6, it can realize its own reverse rotation under the engagement with the internal gear ring, thereby twisting the two reinforcement layers into a twist shape.
[0055] Furthermore, it also includes,
[0056] A guide ring 12 is provided on the reinforcement layer turntable 3 and is located on one side of the annular mounting frame 6;
[0057] The limiting protective shell 13 is arranged on the reinforcing layer turntable 3, is hollow inside, and covers the outer periphery of the first through hole 4. The tube body 1 passes through the first through hole 4 from the inside of the limiting protective shell 13. The limiting protective shell 13 has a circle of limiting holes 14, and the limiting holes 14 are located on the other side of the annular mounting frame 6. The reinforcing layer passes through the guide ring 12, the second through hole 8 and the limiting holes 14 in sequence, and is wrapped around the tube body 1.
[0058] In this embodiment, in order to guide and protect the reinforcement layer, a guide ring 12 and a limiting protective shell 13 are also provided on the device. The guide ring 12 is located on one side of the annular mounting frame 6 to help the reinforcement layer to transition smoothly. The limiting protective shell 13 is sleeved on the periphery of the first through hole 4 and contains a circle of limiting holes 14, so that the pipe body 1 can pass smoothly through it, while limiting the path of the reinforcement layer to ensure that it is accurately wound on the pipe body 1.
[0059] Furthermore, the limiting protection shell 13 also has a guiding transition surface 15 , and the reinforcing layer passes through the limiting hole 14 and then is wound around the pipe body 1 through the guiding transition surface 15 .
[0060] In this embodiment, the limiting protective shell 13 is designed with a guiding transition surface 15 to ensure that the reinforcing layer can smoothly transition to the surface of the tube body 1 after passing through the limiting hole 14 to avoid distortion or damage during the winding process.
[0061] Furthermore, it also includes,
[0062] The base 16 is disposed on the workbench 2 and is located on one side of the limiting protection shell 13;
[0063] A hand screw rod 17 is arranged on the base 16, and the hand screw rod 17 has two nut seats with opposite moving directions;
[0064] There are two protection wheels 18, which are rotatably arranged on two nut seats and are located on both sides of the tube body 1 respectively.
[0065] In this embodiment, the setting of the hand-cranked screw rod 17 can manually adjust the distance between the two protection wheels 18 according to the diameter of the tube body 1, thereby playing the role of a protection and limiting reinforcement layer.
[0066] Furthermore, it also includes,
[0067] There are multiple supporting wheels 19 , all of which are rotatably disposed on the workbench 2 and are used to support the reinforcement layer turntable 3 .
[0068] In this embodiment, in order to maintain the smooth rotation of the reinforcing layer turntable 3, a plurality of supporting wheels 19 are installed on the workbench 2 to support the turntable, reduce friction, and improve overall efficiency.
[0069] Example 2
[0070] Reference Figure 4~Figure 5, compared with Example 1, further comprising,
[0071] The glue liquid input pipe 20 is arranged on the annular guide member 9. The annular guide member 9 has a first channel 21. The glue liquid input pipe 20 is communicated with the first channel 21. The tooth portion 11 has a second channel 22. The second channel 22 is communicated with the first channel 21.
[0072] The reinforcing layer winding wheel 7 has a third channel 23 , which is connected to the second through hole 8 . After the second tooth portion 11 is meshed with the first tooth portion 10 , the third channel 23 is connected to the second channel 22 .
[0073] Furthermore, it also includes,
[0074] The automatic opening and closing head 24 is movably disposed in the second passage 22 and opens or closes the second passage 22 after moving.
[0075] Furthermore, it also includes,
[0076] The elastic member 25 has one end acting on the annular guide member 9 and the other end acting on the automatic opening and closing head 24 , so as to provide the automatic opening and closing head 24 with a force to close the second channel 22 .
[0077] Furthermore, the cross sections of the second passage 22 and the automatic opening and closing head 24 are both trapezoidal.
[0078] In this embodiment, in order to save glue, a glue inlet pipe 20 is also provided on the annular guide member 9. The glue is introduced into the glue inlet pipe 20, flows into the first channel 21, and then flows into the second channel 22. The elastic member 25 can be a spring. Since the cross-sections of the second channel 22 and the automatic opening and closing head 24 are both trapezoidal, under the action of the elastic member 25, the side end face of the automatic opening and closing head 24 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the second channel 22, the port of the second channel 22 is blocked, and the glue does not leak. When the reinforcing layer is wound around the wheel 7, the reinforcing layer 22 is wound around the wheel 7. When the tooth part 10 and the tooth part 2 11 of the annular guide 9 are meshed, the automatic opening and closing head 24 will be pushed back into the second channel 22. Since the cross-sections of the second channel 22 and the automatic opening and closing head 24 are both trapezoidal, the side end surface of the automatic opening and closing head 24 will be separated from the inner wall of the second channel 22, so that the glue input pipe 20, the first channel 21, the second channel 22, the third channel 23 and the second through hole 8 are connected in sequence, and the glue drips onto the reinforcement layer in the second through hole 8, completing the fixed-point and quantitative application of the glue, which can greatly reduce the waste of the glue. For the replenishment of the glue, the time when the glue is consumed to a certain amount can be measured in advance, and replenishment can be performed according to the preset time.
[0079] In summary, in order to achieve the composite winding of the reinforcing layer and the glue, the annular guide 9 has a built-in first channel 21 and is connected to the glue input pipe 20. At the same time, the tooth part 11 is designed with a second channel 22, which is connected to the third channel 23 of the winding wheel to form a complete liquid transmission system to ensure that the glue can be evenly coated on the reinforcing layer. An automatic opening and closing head 24 is set in the second channel 22, and the flow of the glue is controlled by its movement to achieve precise application of the glue. In order to ensure the reliable closure of the automatic opening and closing head 24, an elastic member 25 is used to connect the annular guide 9 and the opening and closing head to provide the necessary closing force. Considering the stability and controllability of the flow of the glue, the cross-sections of the second channel 22 and the automatic opening and closing head 24 are both designed to be trapezoidal, which is conducive to the control of the flow of the glue, reduces the risk of blockage, and improves the operational flexibility and reliability of the entire system.
[0080] The above embodiments show in detail the structure and operation mechanism of the plastic composite pipe reinforcement layer winding device, and reflect the design ideas and technical innovations of the device in improving production efficiency and ensuring winding quality.
[0081] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plastic composite pipe reinforcement layer winding device, used for winding a reinforcement layer onto a pipe body (1), characterized in that: include, Workbench (2); A reinforcing layer turntable (3) is rotatably arranged on the workbench (2), the center of the reinforcing layer turntable (3) is provided with a first through hole (4), and the reinforcing layer turntable (3) is provided with a plurality of reinforcing layer mounting shafts (5); An annular mounting frame (6) arranged on the reinforcement layer turntable (3); a reinforcing layer winding wheel (7) rotatably arranged on the annular mounting frame (6); the reinforcing layer winding wheel (7) rotates along with the annular mounting frame (6) while also rotating itself; the reinforcing layer winding wheel (7) rotates in the opposite direction to the annular mounting frame (6); the reinforcing layer winding wheel (7) has at least two second through holes (8) spaced apart; and the reinforcing layer winding wheel (7) is spaced apart in a circle along the circumference of the annular mounting frame (6); An annular guide member (9), the reinforcing layer winding wheel (7) having a first tooth portion (10) along the circumferential direction, the annular guide member (9) being arranged on the workbench (2), having a second tooth portion (11) inside along the circumferential direction, the first tooth portion (10) meshing with the second tooth portion (11).
2. A plastic composite pipe reinforcement layer winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes, A guide ring (12) is arranged on the reinforcement layer turntable (3) and is located on one side of the annular mounting frame (6); A position limiting protective shell (13) is arranged on the reinforcing layer turntable (3), is hollow inside, and covers the periphery of the first through hole (4); the tube body (1) passes through the first through hole (4) and passes through the inside of the position limiting protective shell (13); the position limiting protective shell (13) has a circle of position limiting holes (14), and the position limiting holes (14) are located on the other side of the annular mounting frame (6); the reinforcing layer passes through the guide ring (12), the second through hole (8) and the position limiting holes (14) in sequence, and is wound around the tube body (1).
3. A plastic composite pipe reinforcement layer winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The position-limiting protective shell (13) further comprises a guiding transition surface (15), and the reinforcing layer passes through the position-limiting hole (14) and then passes through the guiding transition surface (15) and is wound around the tube body (1).
4. A plastic composite pipe reinforcement layer winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes, A base (16) is arranged on the workbench (2) and is located on one side of the position-limiting protective shell (13); A hand-cranked screw rod (17) is arranged on the base (16), and the hand-cranked screw rod (17) has two nut seats with opposite moving directions; There are two protection wheels (18), which are rotatably mounted on two nut seats and are located on two sides of the tube body (1).
5. The plastic composite pipe reinforcement layer winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes, There are a plurality of supporting wheels (19), all rotatably disposed on the workbench (2) and used to support the reinforcement layer turntable (3).
6. A plastic composite pipe reinforcement layer winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes, a glue liquid input pipe (20), the glue liquid input pipe (20) being arranged on the annular guide member (9), the annular guide member (9) having a first channel (21), the glue liquid input pipe (20) being in communication with the first channel (21), the second tooth portion (11) having a second channel (22), the second channel (22) being in communication with the first channel (21); The reinforcing layer winding wheel (7) has a third channel (23), the third channel (23) is connected to the second through hole (8), and after the second tooth portion (11) is meshed with the first tooth portion (10), the third channel (23) is connected to the second channel (22).
7. A plastic composite pipe reinforcement layer winding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes, An automatic opening and closing head (24) is movably disposed in the second channel (22) and opens or closes the second channel (22) after movement.
8. A plastic composite pipe reinforcement layer winding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes, An elastic member (25) has one end acting on the annular guide member (9) and the other end acting on the automatic opening and closing head (24), and is used to provide the automatic opening and closing head (24) with a force to close the second channel (22).
9. A plastic composite pipe reinforcement layer winding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cross sections of the second channel (22) and the automatic opening and closing head (24) are both trapezoidal.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Winding device for steel wire mesh reinforced plastic composite pipe
CN220659078U