一种微膨胀石墨与导电聚合物的复合材料及其制备方法和应用

By coating micro-expanded graphite with polyaniline in an acidic environment, a micro-expanded graphite@conductive polymer composite material is formed, which solves the problems of low capacity and poor fast-charging performance of artificial graphite, realizes a lithium-ion battery anode material with high capacity and fast-charging performance, and reduces production costs.

CN118598129BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17云南中晟新材料有限责任公司 +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
云南中晟新材料有限责任公司
Filing Date
2024-03-07
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing artificial graphite as a negative electrode material for lithium-ion batteries has low capacity and poor fast-charging performance, which limits the energy density and cycle life of the battery.

Method used

In an acidic environment and in the presence of an oxidant, micro-expanded graphite is coated with polyaniline to form a micro-expanded graphite@conductive polymer composite material. The aniline is then used to perform in-situ polymerization in the oxidizing environment of the graphite during expansion to form a conductive polymer that coats the graphite surface or fills the pores of the graphite.

Benefits of technology

It improves the capacity and fast-charging performance of lithium-ion battery anode materials, reduces production costs, and enhances electrochemical and safety performance.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种微膨胀人造石墨@导电聚合物及其制备方法、应用,属于石墨负极材料技术领域,该微膨胀人造石墨@导电聚合物材料,包括微膨胀石墨和导电聚合物;制备方法包括:在酸性环境和存在氧化剂的水溶液中,聚苯胺包覆石墨同时让石墨膨胀制备复合材料,再经碳化处理得到具有更高容量和快充性能的新型锂离子电池负极材料。本发明公开的负极材料的制备工艺,减少了的单独制备膨胀石墨的环节,可有效降低生产成本。
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