Separate hole medicine administering device

CN118648590BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21瑞丰科技集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410945584.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]可见,目前的分飞孔投饵或投药装置仍然存在改进的空间

Benefits of technology

[0005]本发明旨在至少解决背景技术中存在的技术问题之一。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of biological control, and discloses a bait feeding device with split holes, which comprises a mounting plate, a pushing and clamping mechanism, a driving piece, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are both rotationally connected to the mounting plate, a clamping groove is formed between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the driving piece drives the first clamping plate and / or the second clamping plate to rotate and switch to a clamping position or a pushing position, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate jointly clamp bait in the clamping position, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate push the bait out of the clamping groove in the pushing position. The bait feeding device with split holes comprises the mounting plate and the pushing and clamping mechanism, the bait is clamped by the pushing and clamping mechanism, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate conveniently press the bait on a vertical wall.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of biological control technology, and in particular to a swarming dosing device. Background Technology

[0002] Swarming holes are special structures in termite nests, primarily used for the swarming activities of winged reproductive termites. During the breeding season from April to June each year, mature winged adults fly out of swarming holes to mate and establish new nests. Swarming holes are usually located above or connected to the nest, and are elongated in shape, approximately 1 to 5 centimeters in length. Inside the swarming hole is a small, flat-bottomed, arched cavity called a waiting chamber, which serves as a passage between the swarming hole and the main termite tunnel. The presence of swarming holes is crucial for termite reproduction and dispersal because once winged adults leave this hole, they do not return to their original nest. Outside the breeding season, swarming holes are blocked or reduced in size, and soldier termites may guard them. During swarming, worker termites open the sealed swarming holes to allow winged adults to fly out, and after swarming, the worker termites seal the swarming hole (or the passage below the hole).

[0003] In termite control, limiting termite reproduction and spread is particularly crucial. Control workers place bait at swarming holes. However, on some vertical walls (such as interior walls or wooden door frames), after placing the bait into the swarming holes, appropriate force needs to be applied to ensure it adheres, significantly increasing the difficulty of the operation for control workers.

[0004] It is evident that there is still room for improvement in the current strafe feeding or drug delivery devices. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the background art.

[0006] This invention provides a discharge port dosing device, comprising: Mounting plate; The push-clamp mechanism includes a driving member, a first clamping plate, and a second clamping plate. Both the first and second clamping plates are rotatably connected to the mounting plate. A clamping groove is formed between the first and second clamping plates. The driving member drives the first and / or second clamping plates to rotate and switch to a clamping position or a pushing position. In the clamping position, the first and second clamping plates clamp the bait together. In the pushing position, the first and second clamping plates push the bait out of the clamping groove.

[0007] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The bait dispensing device for the flyer hole includes a mounting plate and a push clamping mechanism. The push clamping mechanism holds the bait. After the entire bait dispensing device for the flyer hole is moved and extended into the flyer hole, the driving component is activated to drive the first clamping plate and / or the second clamping plate to rotate, pushing the bait out of the clamping groove. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are used to conveniently press the bait onto the vertical wall surface.

[0008] As some sub-solutions of the above technical solution, the push clamping mechanism further includes a swing support assembly, which includes a support column and a guide column. The mounting plate is provided with a guide groove, which is an arc-shaped groove with the guide column as the fulcrum. The first clamping plate swings around the support column, the guide column is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate, and the guide column slides along the guide groove.

[0009] As a sub-solution of the above technical solution, the swing support assembly further includes a tension spring, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the mounting plate and the guide post, and the tension spring provides the first clamping plate with a clamping force to clamp the bait.

[0010] As some sub-solutions of the above technical solution, the driving component includes a linear driver and a push plate. The push plate is located on the side of the support column facing away from the first clamping plate, and the linear driver drives the push plate to move toward the support column.

[0011] As some sub-solutions of the above technical solution, the swing support assembly further includes a spring, a slide groove, and a slide block. One end of the slide groove is closed, the spring is located inside the slide groove, the slide block slides along the slide groove, and the spring is located between the slide block and the closed end of the slide groove, so that the slide block has a tendency to slide out of the slide groove. The support column is fixedly connected to one side of the slide block extending from the slide groove.

[0012] As a sub-solution of the above technical solution, the first clamping plate is provided with a pressure strip on the side facing the second clamping plate.

[0013] As a sub-solution of the above technical solution, the material of the pressure strip is silicone.

[0014] As a sub-solution of the above technical solution, the mounting plate is also provided with a handle.

[0015] As some sub-solutions of the above technical solution, the handle is provided with a start button and a reset button. The start button is used to start the linear driver, and the reset button is used to reset the linear driver. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an embodiment of the dispensing device in the clamping position; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the dispensing device in the pushing position.

[0017] In the attached diagram: 1 - Mounting plate; 21-Driver; 211-Linear actuator; 212-Push plate; 22-First clamping plate; 23-Second clamping plate; 241-Support column; 242-Guide post; 243-Tension spring; 244-Spring; 245-Slide groove; 246-Slide block; 25-Pressure strip; 3-Handle; 4-Start button; 5 - Reset button; 6- Bait; 7-Vertical wall. Detailed Implementation

[0018] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0019] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting this invention.

[0020] In the description of this invention, "several" means an indefinite quantity, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features. The use of "and / or" throughout the text indicates three parallel solutions; for example, A and / or B indicates a solution satisfied by A, a solution satisfied by B, or a solution satisfied by both A and B.

[0021] In the description of this invention, if there is a short phrase containing multiple parallel features, the modifier in the phrase defines the closest feature. For example, "B, C, and E connected to D are set on A" means that B is set on A, E is connected to D, and C is not defined. However, modifiers indicating the relationship between features, such as "interval setting" or "circular arrangement," do not fall into this category. Modifiers preceded by "all" define all features in the short phrase. For example, "B, C, and D are all set on A" means that B, C, and D are all set on A. In statements where the subject is omitted, the omitted subject is the subject of the preceding statement; that is, "A has B and includes C" means that A has B and A includes C.

[0022] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installing," and "connecting" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0023] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 3 Embodiments of the present invention will be described.

[0024] This embodiment relates to a dispensing device for baiting via a flyer hole, which allows for convenient placement of bait 6 on the vertical wall 7 of the flyer hole. When bait 6 needs to be placed on the vertical wall 7 (e.g., the vertical surface of a wooden door frame or wooden door panel), bait 6 with a certain degree of adhesion is selected, or glue is pre-applied to the side of the bait 6 facing the vertical wall 7, so that the bait 6 can remain adhered after being pressed onto the vertical wall 7.

[0025] The fly-through dosing device includes: Mounting plate 1; The push-clamping mechanism includes a driving member 21, a first clamping plate 22, and a second clamping plate 23. The first clamping plate 22 and the second clamping plate 23 are rotatably connected to the mounting plate 1. A clamping groove is formed between the first clamping plate 22 and the second clamping plate 23. The driving member 21 drives the first clamping plate 22 and / or the second clamping plate 23 to rotate and switch to a clamping position or a pushing position. In the clamping position, the first clamping plate 22 and the second clamping plate 23 jointly clamp the bait 6. In the pushing position, the first clamping plate 22 and the second clamping plate 23 push the bait 6 out of the clamping groove.

[0026] The baiting device for the splitting hole includes a mounting plate 1 and a push-clamp mechanism. The push-clamp mechanism holds the bait 6. After the entire splitting hole baiting device is moved into the splitting hole, the drive unit 21 is activated to drive the first clamping plate 22 and / or the second clamping plate 23 to rotate, pushing the bait 6 out of the clamping groove. The first clamping plate 22 and the second clamping plate 23 are used to conveniently press the bait 6 onto the vertical wall surface.

[0027] The push-clamping mechanism further includes a swing support assembly, which includes a support column 241 and a guide column 242. The mounting plate 1 has a guide groove, which is an arc-shaped groove with the guide column 242 as a fulcrum. The first clamping plate 22 swings around the support column 241, and the guide column 242 is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate 22 and slides along the guide groove. By configuring the support column 241, guide column 242, and guide groove, when the first clamping plate 22 is driven to rotate by the driving member 21, it moves around an axis with the support column 241 as a fulcrum, while the guide column 242 slides along the guide groove, thereby improving the rotation accuracy of the first clamping plate 22.

[0028] The swing support assembly also includes a tension spring 243, whose two ends are connected to the mounting plate 1 and the guide post 242, respectively. The tension spring 243 provides a clamping force for the first clamping plate 22 to clamp the bait 6. By configuring the tension spring 243 to provide a clamping force for the bait 6 to the first clamping plate 22, there is no need to use a drive component 21 for clamping, saving energy and reducing the size of the dispensing device, making it suitable for smaller dispensing holes.

[0029] The driving component 21 includes a linear actuator 212 and a pusher plate 211. The pusher plate 211 is located on the side of the support column 241 facing away from the first clamping plate 22. The linear actuator 212 drives the pusher plate 211 to move towards the support column 241. The driving component 21 is configured with a linear actuator 212 and a pusher plate 211. When the driving component 21 moves the pusher plate 211 towards the support column 241, the pusher plate 211 pushes the support column 241 to slide along the guide groove. After the linear actuator 212 stops driving, the pusher plate 211 resets under the force of the tension spring 243, returning to the clamping position to clamp the bait 6. In addition, the driving component 21 uses a non-contact driving method for the support column 241. After the linear actuator 212 drives the pusher plate 211 away from the support column 241, the clamping groove can be opened by manually moving the first clamping plate 22 and the second clamping plate 23 to manually put the bait 6 into the clamping groove.

[0030] The swing support assembly further includes a spring 244, a groove 245, and a slide block 246. One end of the groove 245 is closed, the spring 244 is located inside the groove 245, the slide block 246 slides along the groove 245, and the spring 244 is located between the slide block 246 and the closed end of the groove 245, so that the slide block 246 has a tendency to slide out of the groove 245. The support column 241 is fixedly connected to one side of the groove 245 from which the slide block 246 extends. The slide block 246 is supported by the spring 244 and slides along the slide groove 245, so that the position of the slide block 246 can overcome the elastic force of the spring 244 and slide along the slide groove 245. The support column 241 is fixed on the slide block 246 so that the fulcrum of the first clamping plate 22 can change with the sliding of the slide block 246. Thus, when the first clamping plate 22 rotates, it can adapt to the sliding of the guide column 242 along the guide groove, reduce the resistance of the guide column 242 sliding along the guide groove, and make the noise of the swarming hole dosing device less and less likely to disturb the ant colony.

[0031] A pressure strip 25 is provided on the side of the first clamping plate 22 facing the second clamping plate 23. By providing the pressure strip 25 on the side of the first clamping plate 22 facing the second clamping plate 23, the bait 6 is pressed tightly by the pressure strip 25 when the first clamping plate 22 clamps it, and the pressure strip 25 is not easy to slip with the first clamping plate 22, which can improve the stability of clamping the bait 6.

[0032] The pressure strip 25 is made of silicone. The silicone material of the pressure strip 25 provides flexibility and high friction, making it less likely to squeeze out the bait 6 when holding it.

[0033] The mounting plate 1 is also provided with a handle 3. The handle 3 is located on the lower side of the mounting plate 1. After the handle 3 is provided, the mounting plate 1 can be easily placed into the vertical fly hole channel through the handle 3.

[0034] The handle 3 is equipped with a start button 4 and a reset button 5. The start button 4 is used to start the linear actuator 212, and the reset button 5 is used to reset the linear actuator 212. It is understood that the dispensing device in this embodiment also includes a control board (not shown in the figure). The control board can be a PLC or a microcontroller, and the microcontroller model can be an STM32 microcontroller, etc. In this embodiment, the linear actuator 212 is an electric cylinder. The control board is signal-connected to the linear actuator 212, the start button 4, and the reset button 5.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2In this embodiment, there are two swing support assemblies, which respectively support the first clamping plate 22 and the second clamping plate 23. When the first clamping plate 22 and the second clamping plate 23 are driven, they swing in opposite directions, thereby expanding the opening and closing range of the clamping groove. In the swing support assembly corresponding to the second clamping plate 23, the second clamping plate 23 rotates around its included support column 241, while the second clamping plate 23 is fixedly connected to its included guide column 242, and the swing support assembly corresponding to the second clamping plate 23 is a mirror image of the swing support assembly corresponding to the first clamping plate 22. This achieves a large opening and closing range of the clamping groove, which pushes the bait 6 against the vertical wall surface 7.

[0036] The working process of the dispensing device in this embodiment is as follows: First, the linear actuator 212 is in a state where it is not in contact with either the first clamping plate 22 or the second clamping plate 23. The first clamping plate 22 and the second clamping plate 23 are held in the clamping position under the tension spring 243. Then, the bait 6 is placed into the clamping groove between the first clamping plate 22 and the second clamping plate 23. During placement, the first clamping plate 22 and the second clamping plate 23 can be opened or pushed by hand to overcome the force of the tension spring 243 and the spring 244, thereby increasing the width of the clamping groove to accommodate the bait 6. After releasing the first clamping plate 22 and the second clamping plate 23, the force of the tension spring 243 and the spring 244 keeps the bait 6 in the clamping groove. Move the mounting plate 1 to the desired position for bait 6 within the dispensing hole, then press the start button 4. The linear actuator 212 starts, pushing the first clamping plate 22 and the second clamping plate 23 to move via the push plate 211. At this time, the first clamping plate 22 and the second clamping plate 23 slide along the guide groove, pressing the bait 6 onto the vertical wall surface 7, thus achieving the goal of pressing the bait 6 onto the vertical wall surface. Then, first remove the mounting plate 1 a certain distance away from the vertical wall surface 7, allowing the first clamping plate 22 and the second clamping plate 23 to move away from the bait 6, and then remove the mounting plate 1 from the dispensing hole, thus completing the placement of the bait 6 onto the vertical wall surface. The structure of the first clamping plate 22 and the second clamping plate 23 swinging through two sets of mirror-symmetrical swinging support components increases the outward opening range of the first clamping plate 22 and the second clamping plate 23. When the mounting plate 1 is removed, it can reduce the space occupied by the first clamping plate 22 and the second clamping plate 23 within the dispensing hole, reducing the volume of the dispensing hole dosing device and improving its applicability.

[0037] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included within the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dispensing device with a fly-off port, characterized in that: include: Mounting plate (1); The push-clamping mechanism includes a driving member (21), a first clamping plate (22) and a second clamping plate (23). The first clamping plate (22) and the second clamping plate (23) are rotatably connected to the mounting plate (1). A clamping groove is formed between the first clamping plate (22) and the second clamping plate (23). The driving member (21) drives the first clamping plate (22) and the second clamping plate (23) to rotate and switch to a clamping position or a pushing position. In the clamping position, the first clamping plate (22) and the second clamping plate (23) clamp the bait (6) together. In the pushing position, the first clamping plate (22) and the second clamping plate (23) push the bait (6) out of the clamping groove. The push clamping mechanism also includes two swing support components, which respectively support the first clamping plate (22) and the second clamping plate (23). The swing support components include a support column (241) and a guide column (242). The mounting plate (1) is provided with a guide groove, which is an arc-shaped groove with the guide column (242) as the fulcrum. The first clamping plate (22) swings around the support column (241). The guide column (242) is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate (22). The guide column (242) slides along the guide groove. The driving component (21) includes a linear actuator (212) and a push plate (211). The push plate (211) is located on the side of the support column (241) facing away from the first clamping plate (22). When the driving component (21) drives the push plate (211) to move towards the support column (241), the push plate (211) pushes the support column (241) to slide along the guide groove. After the driving of the linear actuator (212) ends, the push plate (211) can be reset under the force of the tension spring (243) and return to the clamping position. The driving component (21) adopts a non-contact driving method for the support column (241). After the linear actuator (212) drives the push plate (211) to leave the support column (241), the clamping groove can be opened by manually moving the first clamping plate (22) and the second clamping plate (23) so that the bait (6) can be manually put into the clamping groove. When the first clamping plate (22) and the second clamping plate (23) are driven, they can swing in opposite directions, thereby expanding the opening and closing range of the clamping groove. In the swing support assembly corresponding to the second clamping plate (23), the second clamping plate (23) rotates around the pillar (241) it includes, and at the same time, the second clamping plate (23) is fixedly connected to the guide pillar (242) it includes. The swing support assembly corresponding to the second clamping plate (23) is mirror symmetrical to the swing support assembly corresponding to the first clamping plate (22), thereby realizing the large-scale opening and closing of the clamping groove. The clamping groove pushes the bait (6) against the vertical wall.

2. The dispensing device with a fly-off hole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing support assembly also includes a tension spring (243), the two ends of which are connected to the mounting plate (1) and the guide post (242) respectively. The tension spring (243) provides the first clamping plate (22) with a clamping force to clamp the bait (6).

3. The dispensing device with a fly-off hole according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing support assembly further includes a spring (244), a groove (245), and a slide (246). One end of the groove (245) is closed. The spring (244) is located inside the groove (245). The slide (246) slides along the groove (245). The spring (244) is located between the slide (246) and the closed end of the groove (245), giving the slide (246) a tendency to slide out of the groove (245). The support column (241) is fixedly connected to one side of the groove (245) from which the slide (246) extends.

4. The dispensing device with a fly-off hole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping plate (22) has a pressure strip (25) on the side facing the second clamping plate (23).

5. The dispensing device with a fly-off hole according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressure strip (25) is made of silicone.

6. The dispensing device with a fly-off hole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) is also provided with a handle (3).

7. The dispensing device with a fly-off hole according to claim 6, characterized in that: The handle (3) is provided with a start button (4) and a reset button (5). The start button (4) is used to start the linear driver (212), and the reset button (5) is used to reset the linear driver (212).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Surgical holder for body joint has clamping elements, pressure element, drive mechanism and three-sided space.

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