一种不依赖于模型的灵巧臂手机器人保性能控制方法

By using a robust adaptive control algorithm, combined with a preset performance function and an adaptive parameter update rate, a controller that does not depend on the system model is designed. This solves the problems of dependency and computational complexity in performance control of dexterous arm robots, and achieves safe, effective, and flexible control.

CN118664595BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHONGQING UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHONGQING UNIV
Filing Date
2024-07-08
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dexterous arm robot performance control algorithms rely on system models, resulting in high conservatism or high computational costs. Furthermore, methods such as deep learning are complex to train and may overfit or underfit, affecting controller performance and generalization ability.

Method used

A robust adaptive control algorithm is adopted, combined with a preset performance function and an adaptive parameter update rate, to design a controller that does not depend on the system model. By simplifying the model and separating the model uncertainty using Yang's inequality, the separation and synchronous control of the robotic arm and the multi-finger system are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It enables the safe and effective operation of dexterous arm robots in external environments, simplifies control system design, reduces computing costs, improves robustness and versatility, and provides flexible control methods.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种不依赖于模型的灵巧臂手机器人保性能控制方法,首先,根据灵巧臂手机器人的空间结构获取其简化模型;其次,设计预设性能函数,对灵巧臂手机器人各关节角位移跟踪误差进行性能约束,灵巧臂手机器人的简化模型包含角位移信息,同时引入非对称的屏障函数及误差变换,保证输出角位移误差位于预定的性能范围内。最后设定自适应参数更新率进行补偿,使设计的灵巧臂手控制方法不依赖于灵巧臂手机器人简化模型,同时保证预设性能,提高方法的鲁棒性和普适性。本发明通过采用鲁棒技术,使设计的自适应计算转矩控制器不依赖于系统模型,降低了计算成本。相比深度学习等其他不依赖系统模型的控制方法,规避系统模型因而无需进行模型训练。
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