An automatic rubber band cutting and splicing device and method of use
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410756165.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-06-12
AI Technical Summary
目前,市场上对橡筋处理的需求日益增加,传统的手工操作方法由于效率低、劳动强度大、质量不稳定等问题,已经难以满足大规模生产的要求
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are as follows:
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Figure CN118664657B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of rubber band equipment technology, and in particular to an automatic rubber band cutting and splicing device and its usage method. Background Technology
[0002] In modern industrial production, the molding, cutting, and transplanting of rubber bands is a crucial step, widely used in manufacturing, packaging, and other fields. Currently, the market demand for rubber band processing is increasing, and traditional manual methods are no longer sufficient to meet the requirements of large-scale production due to low efficiency, high labor intensity, and inconsistent quality. While some existing automated equipment has improved production efficiency to some extent, its limited functionality prevents the integration of rubber molding, cutting, and transplanting, leading to complex production processes and increased production costs.
[0003] Traditional rubber molding and cutting equipment relies primarily on mechanical cutting, which has low precision and is prone to product damage. Furthermore, due to the low level of automation, it requires significant manual labor, making operation complex and inefficient. The transplanting process also often needs to be done manually, further increasing the labor intensity and time costs of production.
[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, there is an urgent need for an automated device capable of integrating rubber molding, cutting, and transplanting to improve production efficiency, reduce production costs, and ensure the stability and consistency of product quality. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the main objective of the present invention is to provide an automatic rubber band cutting and splicing device and its usage method.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: an automatic rubber band cutting and splicing device and its usage method, comprising a frame, the frame comprising a mounting plate, a cutting mechanism being provided on the top of the mounting plate, a moving mechanism being provided on the top of the mounting plate and on one side of the cutting mechanism, and two transplanting mechanisms being symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate and on the side of the moving mechanism away from the cutting mechanism.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the cutting mechanism includes a vertical plate fixedly connected to the top of a mounting plate. An ultrasonic fixed blade module is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, and a limiting fixed blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the ultrasonic fixed blade module. A bonding plate is connected to one side of the vertical plate and the side of the limiting fixed blade. An ultrasonic moving blade module is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate and the side of the bonding plate away from the limiting fixed blade. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the ultrasonic moving blade module, and the output end of the electric push rod extends to one side of the ultrasonic moving blade module and is fixedly connected to a movable fixed blade.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, two first loosening rollers are symmetrically rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate, and two second loosening rollers are symmetrically rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate, which is also the side of the first loosening rollers. Multiple material distribution rods are provided on one side of the vertical plate. A feed groove is fixedly connected to the ultrasonic moving knife module. An arc groove is formed on the vertical plate. Two shafts are provided on the bonding plate, one of which extends to the outside of the vertical plate through the arc groove. A first micro cylinder is rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate, and a linkage rod is rotatably connected to the output end of the first micro cylinder. A rotating block is rotatably connected to the vertical plate, and the rotating block is connected to a corresponding shaft. The linkage rod is rotatably connected to the rotating block. A first fixing block is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, and a first vertical shaft is slidably connected between the interiors of the corresponding first fixing blocks. The bottom of each first vertical shaft is fixedly connected to a mounting plate. Two first driving sources are symmetrically fixedly connected to the vertical plate, and each first driving source is connected to a corresponding first loosening roller and second loosening roller.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the moving mechanism includes a horizontal plate, on which two moving blocks are symmetrically slidably connected via guide rails. Two second micro cylinders are symmetrically and crosswise fixedly connected to the horizontal plate. Each of the second micro cylinders is fixedly connected to a corresponding moving block. A first expansion plate is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of each of the two moving blocks. An L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to each of the two moving blocks. A second expansion plate is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of each of the two L-shaped plates. A third micro cylinder is fixedly connected to each of the moving blocks, and the output end of each third micro cylinder is connected to a corresponding third micro cylinder.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate, a fourth micro cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the output end of the fourth micro cylinder is connected to the horizontal plate, the horizontal plate and the base plate are slidably connected by a guide rail, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, a second driving source is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, and the output end of the second driving source extends to the top of the sliding block and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the transplanting mechanism includes a feeding cylinder and a movable frame. The feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and the movable frame is mounted on the mounting plate. Two rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame, and a mounting frame is slidably connected between the outer sides of the two rods. A fifth micro cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and a first air pump is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and located to one side of the fifth micro cylinder. A movable limiting suction plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the fifth micro cylinder. A feeding frame is slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate, and a limiting roller is symmetrically rotatably connected to one side of the feeding frame. A sixth micro cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, and a drive module is fixedly connected to the output end of the sixth micro cylinder. A scissor is provided at the output end of the drive module.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a seventh micro cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, and the output end of the seventh micro cylinder is used in conjunction with the feeding frame.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a third drive source is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a mating frame is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and to one side of the third drive source, a shifting belt is sleeved between the mating frame and the third drive source, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the shifting belt, an eighth micro cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and a positioning suction plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the eighth micro cylinder.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a hot melt plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a clamping plate is movably connected to the hot melt plate, a second fixing block is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame, a second vertical shaft slides between the corresponding second fixing blocks, and the bottom of the second vertical shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate.
[0015] A method for using an automatic rubber band cutting and splicing device includes the following steps:
[0016] S1. First, the rubber strip is transferred to the bonding plate by the first loosening roller and the second loosening roller. Then, the first micro cylinder is activated, which drives the moving fixed knife to move, thereby fusing the two rubber strips and then cutting them.
[0017] S2. The horizontal plate is moved by the fourth micro cylinder and moved to the corresponding position. Then the second micro cylinder is activated to move the two moving blocks. When the moving blocks move, they will cause the first expansion plate to unfold, thereby expanding the rubber strip. When the rubber strip is large, the two second expansion plates will be driven by the third micro cylinder to expand it a second time, so as to accommodate rubber strips of different sizes.
[0018] S3. After the rubber strip is extended, the second drive source is activated, which drives the horizontal plate to rotate and move the horizontal plate to the corresponding transplanting mechanism.
[0019] S4. A rubber strip is placed on the feeding cylinder. The rubber strip is conveyed by the feeding frame. After the rubber strip moves to the corresponding position, the third drive source drives the shift belt to move. The shift belt drives the clamping block to clamp one end of the rubber strip. Then, the positioning suction plate is activated to adsorb the rubber strip.
[0020] S5. The scissors are driven by the drive module to cut the adhesive strip. Then, the adhesive strip is attracted by the moving limit suction plate and placed on the hot melt plate by the moving frame.
[0021] S6. The moving mechanism places the rubber strip on the hot melt plate, the moving limit suction plate then places the rubber strip on the rubber strip, and then the hot melt plate is activated, thereby bonding the rubber strip and the rubber strip together through the hot melt plate.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0023] This invention, through the coordinated operation of a frame, cutting mechanism, moving mechanism, and transplanting mechanism, enables the molding, cutting, and transplanting of rubber. The frame provides the basic structure and stability of the device, ensuring the effective installation and operation of each mechanism. The cutting mechanism utilizes an ultrasonic fixed blade and moving blade module. A first and second loosening roller precisely feed the rubber strips to the bonding plate, and ultrasonic vibration heats and bonds the ends of two rubber strips together. An electric push rod then drives the moving fixed blade to cut the rubber strips, achieving efficient splicing and cutting. The moving mechanism, through the coordinated movement of a horizontal plate, a moving block, and an expansion plate, expands the spliced rubber strips to the required size to accommodate different product specifications. A fourth micro-cylinder moves the horizontal plate to a designated position, ensuring accurate positioning of the rubber strips. The transplanting mechanism, through the cooperation of a feeding cylinder, a moving frame, a fifth micro-cylinder, and a positioning suction plate, transfers the molded rubber strips to subsequent processes, ensuring continuous and automated production. The cooperation of these mechanisms reduces manual intervention and improves production efficiency and product quality. The device is highly automated, enabling efficient rubber molding, cutting, and transplanting operations, which greatly shortens the production cycle, reduces production costs, and is suitable for large-scale production applications. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is an isometric side view of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 2 This is an isometric side view of the split state of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 3This is an isometric side view of the moving mechanism of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a first isometric side view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 5 This is a second isometric side view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 6 This is an isometric side view of the moving mechanism and transplanting mechanism of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 7 This is a first isometric side view of the transplanting mechanism of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 8 This is a second isometric side view of the transplanting mechanism of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 9 This is a third isometric side view of the transplanting mechanism of the present invention.
[0033] Legend: 1. Frame; 11. Mounting plate; 2. Cutting mechanism; 21. Vertical plate; 22. Ultrasonic fixed blade module; 23. Limiting fixed blade; 24. Adhesive plate; 25. Ultrasonic moving blade module; 26. Electric push rod; 27. First loosening roller; 28. Second loosening roller; 29. Distributing rod; 210. Feed chute; 211. Arc groove; 212. First micro cylinder; 213. Linkage rod; 214. Rotating block; 215. First fixing block; 216. First vertical shaft; 217. First drive source; 3. Moving mechanism; 31. Horizontal plate; 32. Moving block; 33. Second micro cylinder; 34. First expansion plate; 35. L-shaped plate; 36. Third micro cylinder; 37. Second expansion plate; 3 8. Fourth micro cylinder; 39. Base plate; 310. Sliding block; 311. Second drive source; 4. Transplanting mechanism; 41. Feeding cylinder; 42. Moving frame; 43. Rod; 44. Mounting frame; 45. Fifth micro cylinder; 46. First air pump; 47. Moving limit suction plate; 48. Feeding frame; 49. Sixth micro cylinder; 410. Drive module; 411. Scissors; 412. Seventh micro cylinder; 413. Third drive source; 414. Matching frame; 415. Shifting belt; 416. Clamping block; 417. Eighth micro cylinder; 418. Positioning suction plate; 419. Hot melt plate; 420. Clamping plate; 421. Limiting roller; 422. Second fixing block; 423. Second vertical shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0034] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
[0035] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0036] Example
[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , such as 3, Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the present invention provides an automatic rubber band cutting and splicing device: the frame 1 includes a mounting plate 11, a cutting mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the mounting plate 11, a moving mechanism 3 is provided on the top of the mounting plate 11 and on one side of the cutting mechanism 2, and two transplanting mechanisms 4 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate 11 and on the side of the moving mechanism 3 away from the cutting mechanism 2.
[0038] The cutting mechanism 2 includes a vertical plate 21, which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 11. An ultrasonic fixed blade module 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 21. A limiting fixed blade 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the ultrasonic fixed blade module 22. A bonding plate 24 is connected to one side of the vertical plate 21 and the side of the limiting fixed blade 23. An ultrasonic moving blade module 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 21 and the side of the bonding plate 24 away from the limiting fixed blade 23. An electric push rod 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the ultrasonic moving blade module 25. The output end of the electric push rod 26 extends to one side of the ultrasonic moving blade module 25 and is fixedly connected to a moving fixed blade. Two first loosening rollers 27 are symmetrically rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate 21. Two second loosening rollers 28 are symmetrically rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate 21 and the side of the first loosening rollers 27. Multiple material distribution rods 29 are provided on one side of the vertical plate 21. A feed chute 210 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 25. An arc groove 211 is opened on the vertical plate 21. Two shafts are provided on the bonding plate 24. One of the shafts extends to the outside of the vertical plate 21 through the arc groove 211. A first micro cylinder 212 is rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate 21. A linkage rod 213 is rotatably connected to the output end of the first micro cylinder 212. A rotating block 214 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 21. The rotating block 214 is connected to the corresponding shaft. The linkage rod 213 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 214. A first fixing block 215 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 21. A first vertical shaft 216 is slidably connected between the interiors of the corresponding first fixing blocks 215. The bottom of the first vertical shaft 216 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 11. Two first drive sources 217 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the vertical plate 21. The first drive sources 217 are connected to the corresponding first loosening roller 27 and second loosening roller 28.
[0039] In summary: The elastic bands are first transferred to the bonding plate 24 via the first loosening roller 27 and the second loosening roller 28. The first micro cylinder 212 is activated, which drives the moving fixed blade to move. The ultrasonic moving blade module 25 is activated, using ultrasonic vibration to heat and bond the ends of the two elastic band strips together. After the joint cools down, the ultrasonic fixed blade module 22 cuts off the excess part, completing the splicing and cutting of the elastic band strips.
[0040] The moving mechanism 3 includes a horizontal plate 31. Two moving blocks 32 are symmetrically slidably connected to the horizontal plate 31 via guide rails. Two second micro cylinders 33 are symmetrically and crosswise fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 31. Each second micro cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to its corresponding moving block 32. A first expansion plate 34 is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of each of the two moving blocks 32. An L-shaped plate 35 is fixedly connected to each of the two moving blocks 32. A second expansion plate 37 is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of each of the two L-shaped plates 35. A third micro cylinder 36 is fixedly connected to each of the moving blocks 32. The output ends of the third micro cylinder 36 are all connected to the corresponding third micro cylinder 36. A base plate 39 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 31. A fourth micro cylinder 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 39. The output end of the fourth micro cylinder 38 is connected to the horizontal plate 31. The horizontal plate 31 and the base plate 39 are slidably connected by a guide rail. A sliding block 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 39. A second drive source 311 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 310. The output end of the second drive source 311 extends to the top of the sliding block 310 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 39.
[0041] In summary: After the elastic bands are assembled, the fourth micro cylinder 38 is activated, moving the horizontal plate 31 to the designated position. The second micro cylinder 33 is then activated, moving the moving block 32 and unfolding the first expansion plate 34, thereby expanding the elastic bands. If the elastic bands are large, they can be expanded a second time using the third micro cylinder 36.
[0042] The transplanting mechanism 4 includes a feeding cylinder 41 and a moving frame 42. The feeding cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 11. The moving frame 42 is set on the mounting plate 11. Two rods 43 are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame 42. A mounting frame 44 is slidably connected between the outer sides of the two rods 43. A fifth micro cylinder 45 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 44. A first air pump 46 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 44 and located on one side of the fifth micro cylinder 45. A moving limit suction plate 47 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fifth micro cylinder 45. A feeding frame 48 is slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate 11. A limit roller 421 is symmetrically rotatably connected to one side of the feeding frame 48. A sixth micro cylinder 49 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 11. A drive module 410 is fixedly connected to the output end of the sixth micro cylinder 49. A scissor 411 is provided at the output end of the drive module 410. A seventh micro cylinder 412 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 11. The output end of the seventh micro cylinder 412 is used in conjunction with the feeding frame 48. A third drive source 413 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 11. A mating frame 414 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 11 and to one side of the third drive source 413. A shifting belt 415 is sleeved between the mating frame 414 and the third drive source 413. A clamping block 416 is fixedly connected to the shifting belt 415. An eighth micro cylinder 417 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 11. A positioning suction plate 418 is fixedly connected to the output end of the eighth micro cylinder 417. A hot melt plate 419 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 11. A clamping plate 420 is movably connected to the hot melt plate 419. A second fixing block 422 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame 42. A second vertical shaft 423 slides between the corresponding second fixing blocks 422. The bottom of each second vertical shaft 423 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 11.
[0043] In summary: After the rubber strip is extended, the second drive source 311 is activated, driving the horizontal plate 31 to rotate and move to the transplanting mechanism 4. The rubber strip is conveyed to the corresponding position through the feeding rack 48, and the third drive source 413 drives the shifting belt 415 to move and clamp one end of the rubber strip. The positioning suction plate 418 is activated to adsorb the rubber strip, and the drive module 410 drives the scissors 411 to cut the rubber strip. Then, the moving limiting suction plate 47 adsorbs the rubber strip, and the moving frame 42 places the rubber strip on the hot melt plate 419. The moving mechanism 3 places the rubber strip on the hot melt plate 419, and the moving limiting suction plate 47 places the rubber strip on the rubber strip. Then, the hot melt plate 419 is activated, thereby bonding the rubber strip and the rubber strip through the hot melt plate 419.
[0044] A method for using an automatic rubber band cutting and splicing device includes the following steps:
[0045] S1. First, the rubber strip is transferred to the bonding plate 24 by the first loosening roller 27 and the second loosening roller 28. Then, the first micro cylinder 212 is started, and the moving fixed knife is moved by the first micro cylinder 212 to fuse the two rubber strips together and then cut them.
[0046] S2. The horizontal plate 31 is moved by the fourth micro cylinder 38 and moved to the corresponding position. Then the second micro cylinder 33 is activated to move the two moving blocks 32. When the moving blocks 32 move, they will drive the first expansion plate 34 to unfold, thereby expanding the rubber strip. When the rubber strip is large, the two second expansion plates 37 will be driven by the third micro cylinder 36 to expand it a second time, so as to accommodate rubber strips of different sizes.
[0047] S3. After the rubber strip is extended, the second drive source 311 is started. The second drive source 311 drives the horizontal plate 31 to rotate and move the horizontal plate 31 to the corresponding transplanting mechanism 4.
[0048] S4. A rubber strip is placed on the feeding cylinder 41. The rubber strip is conveyed by the feeding frame 48. After the rubber strip moves to the corresponding position, the third drive source 413 drives the shift belt 415 to move. The shift belt 415 drives the clamping block 416 to clamp one end of the rubber strip. Then, the positioning suction plate 418 is activated to adsorb the rubber strip.
[0049] S5. The drive module 410 drives the scissors 411 to cut the adhesive strip. Then, the moving limit suction plate 47 adsorbs the adhesive strip, and the moving frame 42 places the adhesive strip on the hot melt plate 419.
[0050] S6. The moving mechanism 3 places the rubber strip on the hot melt plate 419, and the moving limiting suction plate 47 places the rubber strip on the rubber strip. Then the hot melt plate 419 is activated, so that the rubber strip and the rubber strip are bonded together through the hot melt plate 419.
[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic rubber band cutting and splicing device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) includes a mounting plate (11), a cutting mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the mounting plate (11), a moving mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the mounting plate (11) and on one side of the cutting mechanism (2), and two transplanting mechanisms (4) are symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate (11) and on the side of the moving mechanism (3) away from the cutting mechanism (2). The cutting mechanism (2) includes a vertical plate (21), which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (11). An ultrasonic fixed blade module (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (21). A limiting fixed blade (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the ultrasonic fixed blade module (22). A bonding plate (24) is connected to one side of the vertical plate (21) and to the side of the limiting fixed blade (23). An ultrasonic moving blade module (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (21) and to the side of the bonding plate (24) away from the limiting fixed blade (23). An electric push rod (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the ultrasonic moving blade module (25). The output end of the electric push rod (26) extends to one side of the ultrasonic moving blade module (25) and is fixedly connected to a moving fixed blade. Two first loosening rollers (27) are symmetrically rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate (21), and two second loosening rollers (28) are symmetrically rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate (21) and the side of the first loosening rollers (27). Multiple material distribution rods (29) are provided on one side of the vertical plate (21). A feed groove (210) is fixedly connected to the ultrasonic moving knife module (25). An arc groove (211) is opened on the vertical plate (21). Two shafts are provided on the bonding plate (24), one of which extends to the outside of the vertical plate (21) through the arc groove (211). A first micro cylinder (212) is rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate (21). The output end of the first micro cylinder (212) rotates... A linkage rod (213) is movably connected to the vertical plate (21), and a rotating block (214) is rotatably connected to the vertical plate (21). The rotating block (214) is connected to the corresponding shaft. The linkage rod (213) is rotatably connected to the rotating block (214). A first fixing block (215) is symmetrically fixed to one side of the vertical plate (21). A first vertical shaft (216) is slidably connected between the interiors of the first fixing block (215). The bottom of the first vertical shaft (216) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (11). Two first driving sources (217) are symmetrically fixed to the vertical plate (21). The first driving sources (217) are connected to the corresponding first loosening roller (27) and second loosening roller (28).
2. The automatic cutting and splicing device for rubber bands according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (3) includes a horizontal plate (31), on which two moving blocks (32) are symmetrically slidably connected via guide rails. Two second micro cylinders (33) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (31). Each of the second micro cylinders (33) is fixedly connected to the corresponding moving block (32). A first expansion plate (34) is fixedly connected to the side of each of the two moving blocks (32) that is close to each other. An L-shaped plate (35) is fixedly connected to each of the two moving blocks (32). A second expansion plate (37) is fixedly connected to the side of each of the two L-shaped plates (35) that is close to each other. A third micro cylinder (36) is fixedly connected to each of the moving blocks (32). The output end of each of the third micro cylinders (36) is connected to the corresponding third micro cylinder (36). A base plate (39) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate (31). A fourth micro cylinder (38) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (39). The output end of the fourth micro cylinder (38) is connected to the horizontal plate (31). The horizontal plate (31) and the base plate (39) are slidably connected by a guide rail. A sliding block (310) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (39). A second drive source (311) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (310). The output end of the second drive source (311) extends to the top of the sliding block (310) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (39).
3. The automatic cutting and splicing device for rubber bands according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transplanting mechanism (4) includes a feeding cylinder (41) and a moving frame (42). The feeding cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (11). The moving frame (42) is set on the mounting plate (11). Two rods (43) are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame (42). A mounting frame (44) is slidably connected between the outer sides of the two rods (43). A fifth micro cylinder (45) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (44). The mounting frame (44) is fixedly located on one side of the fifth micro cylinder (45). A first air pump (46) is connected to the fifth micro cylinder (45), and a movable limiting suction plate (47) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fifth micro cylinder (45). A feeding rack (48) is slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate (11). A limiting roller (421) is symmetrically rotated on one side of the feeding rack (48). A sixth micro cylinder (49) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (11). A drive module (410) is fixedly connected to the output end of the sixth micro cylinder (49). A scissor (411) is provided at the output end of the drive module (410). The top of the mounting plate (11) is fixedly connected to a seventh micro cylinder (412), and the output end of the seventh micro cylinder (412) is used in conjunction with the feeding rack (48); A third drive source (413) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (11). A mating frame (414) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (11) and located on one side of the third drive source (413). A shifting belt (415) is sleeved between the mating frame (414) and the third drive source (413). A clamping block (416) is fixedly connected to the shifting belt (415). An eighth micro cylinder (417) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (11). A positioning suction plate (418) is fixedly connected to the output end of the eighth micro cylinder (417). A hot melt plate (419) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (11), and a clamping plate (420) is movably connected to the hot melt plate (419). A second fixing block (422) is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame (42), and a second vertical shaft (423) slides between the corresponding second fixing blocks (422). The bottom of the second vertical shaft (423) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (11).
4. A method of using the automatic rubber band cutting and splicing device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. First, the rubber strip is transferred to the bonding plate (24) by the first loosening roller (27) and the second loosening roller (28). Then, the first micro cylinder (212) is started, and the moving fixed knife is moved by the first micro cylinder (212) to fuse the two rubber strips together and then cut them. S2. The horizontal plate (31) is moved by the fourth micro cylinder (38). The horizontal plate (31) will move to the corresponding position. Then the second micro cylinder (33) is activated to move the two moving blocks (32). When the moving blocks (32) move, they will drive the first expansion plate (34) to unfold, thereby expanding the rubber strip. When the rubber strip is large, the two second expansion plates (37) will be driven by the third micro cylinder (36) to expand it a second time. This way, it can adapt to rubber strips of different sizes. S3. After the rubber strip is extended, the second drive source (311) is started, and the horizontal plate (31) is rotated by the second drive source (311) to move the horizontal plate (31) to the corresponding transplanting mechanism (4); S4. A rubber strip is placed on the feeding cylinder (41). The rubber strip is conveyed by the feeding frame (48). After the rubber strip moves to the corresponding position, the third drive source (413) drives the shift belt (415) to move. The shift belt (415) drives the clamping block (416) to clamp one end of the rubber strip. Then, the positioning suction plate (418) is activated to adsorb the rubber strip. S5. The scissors (411) are driven by the drive module (410) to cut the adhesive strip. Then, the adhesive strip is attracted by the moving limit suction plate (47), and then the adhesive strip is placed on the hot melt plate (419) by the moving frame (42). S6. The moving mechanism (3) places the rubber strip on the hot melt plate (419), moves the limiting suction plate (47) to place the rubber strip on the rubber strip, and then starts the hot melt plate (419) to bond the rubber strip and the rubber strip through the hot melt plate (419).
Citation Information
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