A preparation device and process for whey protein peptides for enhancing immunity
By designing a whey protein peptide preparation device including a pressurizing component and a filtering component, using centrifugal force and reverse rotation to improve the filtration efficiency, and through the cooperation of the adjusting component and the limiting component, the problem of whey protein peptides in the prior art is solved. In the preparation process, the ultrafiltration membrane has low filtration efficiency and is easily blocked, so a more efficient and stable filtration effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411170060.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-26
Smart Images

Figure CN118681408B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of peptide preparation, and in particular relates to a preparation device and process of whey protein peptide for enhancing immunity. Background Art
[0002] Hydrolyzed whey protein, also known as whey protein peptides, is a mixture of peptides and amino acids obtained by processing whey in milk. It is a kind of food. The formation of hydrolyzed whey protein is affected by many factors, such as the type of enzyme, the level of activity, the ratio with the substrate, the reaction time, pH, temperature, etc. The hydrolyzed whey protein formed under different factors is different. It can be divided into moderate hydrolysis, partial hydrolysis, and deep hydrolyzed whey protein according to the degree of hydrolysis. Hydrolyzed whey protein can supplement human protein, and taking it in moderation is beneficial to human growth and development. People who are allergic to dairy products cannot eat hydrolyzed whey protein.
[0003] The preparation process of whey protein peptides includes the following steps: raw material preparation, hydrolysis reaction, separation and purification, concentration and drying, and quality inspection, wherein the separation and purification operation is: removing unhydrolyzed macromolecular proteins and impurities by centrifugation or filtration, and separating and purifying the hydrolyzate by ultrafiltration membrane or chromatographic column to obtain a relatively pure whey protein peptide solution;
[0004] However, when the solution is filtered, the pore size of the ultrafiltration membrane is small, and the pressure applied to the whey protein peptide solution is only the pressure of the solution in the water inlet, which is insufficient, resulting in low filtration efficiency of the casein phosphopeptide solution. The solution is only filtered through a part of the filtration structure of the ultrafiltration membrane, while the rest of the ultrafiltration membrane is not utilized. The impurities filtered out by the ultrafiltration membrane can easily block it, reducing the normal filtration effect of the ultrafiltration membrane. Therefore, a preparation device and process for whey protein peptides that enhance immunity are needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device and process for preparing whey protein peptides for enhancing immunity, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a preparation device of whey protein peptides for enhancing immunity, comprising a housing and a filtering component, wherein a driving component is arranged in the housing, the top of the driving component is connected to a pressurizing component, a limiting groove is arranged at the bottom of the pressurizing component, two adjusting components are arranged in the limiting groove, the two adjusting components are arranged in the filtering component, two limiting components are arranged between the pressurizing component and the filtering component, and springs are arranged in the two limiting components;
[0007] Wherein, the pressurizing assembly includes a conical block, a plurality of guide blades, a fixed cover and a liquid inlet pipe, the upper surface of the conical block is connected to the plurality of guide blades, the upper surfaces of the plurality of guide blades are connected to the fixed cover, and the top of the fixed cover is connected to the liquid inlet pipe.
[0008] A further technical solution is that the shell includes a base, the base is externally threadedly connected to a protective shell, the upper surface of the protective shell is clamped with a liquid inlet, the bottom of the base is clamped with a liquid discharge port, the upper surface of the base is rotatably connected to a plurality of ball bearings, two push blocks are connected inside the base, a first bearing is clamped inside the base, and a liquid storage chamber is opened in the base.
[0009] According to a further technical solution, the driving assembly includes a motor, the motor is connected to the base, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft, a driving gear is clamped outside the rotating shaft, and a driving rod is slidably connected inside the rotating shaft;
[0010] The cross-sectional shape of the rotating shaft is set to be an outer circle and an inner square, and the cross-sectional shape of the driving rod is set to be a rectangle.
[0011] In a further technical solution, the top end of the driving rod is connected to the conical block, and the bottom of the liquid inlet is arranged in the liquid inlet pipe;
[0012] The limiting groove is arranged at the bottom of the conical block.
[0013] A further technical solution is that the filter assembly includes a rotating plate, the rotating plate is clamped in the first bearing, the lower surface of the rotating plate is overlapped with a plurality of balls, the upper surface of the rotating plate is connected with a plurality of guide tubes, the plurality of guide tubes are clamped with ultrafiltration membranes, a plurality of through holes are opened in the rotating plate, the lower surface of the rotating plate is connected with a plurality of conduits, the lower surface of the rotating plate is connected with an inner gear ring, a transmission gear is meshed in the inner gear ring, the transmission gear is rotatably connected in the base, and the transmission gear is meshed with the driving gear;
[0014] The guide tube is connected with the catheter through a through hole, the bottom end of the catheter is arranged in the liquid storage cavity, a plurality of guide tubes, through holes and catheters are distributed in a circular array, the conical block is arranged between the plurality of guide tubes, and the shape of the guide tube is set to be inclined.
[0015] According to a further technical solution, the adjustment assembly includes a slide rod, the bottom end of which is rotatably connected to a roller via a pin, the slide rod is slidably connected in the rotating plate, the top end of the slide rod is connected to a slider, the two sliders are slidably connected in the limit groove, and the bottom of the roller overlaps the upper surface of the push block;
[0016] The two slide bars are symmetrically arranged, the rotation axis is arranged between the two slide bars, and the cross-sectional shape of the slide block is set to be T-shaped.
[0017] According to a further technical solution, the limit assembly includes a limit cylinder, the limit cylinder is clamped in the rotating plate, a limit rod is slidably connected in the limit cylinder, the top ends of the two limit rods are connected to the conical block, the bottom end of the spring is connected to the limit cylinder, and the top end of the spring is connected to the limit rod;
[0018] The two limiting cylinders are symmetrically arranged, and the rotating shaft is arranged between the two limiting cylinders.
[0019] According to a further technical solution, the driving gear and the inner gear ring are coaxially arranged, and the rotating plate and the conical block are coaxially arranged.
[0020] A process for preparing a whey protein peptide for enhancing immunity, which is applied to any of the above-mentioned whey protein peptide preparation devices for enhancing immunity, comprises the following steps:
[0021] S1. When it is necessary to separate impurities in the solution during the preparation of whey protein peptides, firstly introduce the solution into the pressurizing component through the housing, and then control the driving component to work, control the driving component to work, the working driving component drives the pressurizing component to rotate, and at the same time, the working driving component drives the filtering component to rotate in the opposite direction;
[0022] S2. Then, the solution entering the pressurizing component flows along the cone on the upper surface of the conical block between the guide vanes, and in this process, the rotating conical block centrifugally rotates the solution between the guide vanes, so that the solution can be thrown out at a high speed from the outer side of the conical block at an inclined downward speed;
[0023] S3, the solution thrown out at high speed moves towards the rotating filter assembly. When the solution contacts the filter assembly, the solution can pass through the filter assembly at a high pressure under the action of the counter-rotating pressurizing assembly and the filter assembly, and then the impurities in the solution are quickly separated from the liquid inside it;
[0024] S4. The rotating filter assembly drives the two adjustment assemblies during the rotation process. The two rotating adjustment assemblies can drive the conical block to move upward under the push of the shell. At the same time, the upward moving conical block drives the two springs to extend through the limit assembly, so that the pressurizing assembly can move in the vertical direction, so that the solution thrown out from the pressurizing assembly can be evenly sprayed at various positions of the filter assembly in the vertical direction.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] In the present invention, after the solution moves to the surface of the conical block through the liquid inlet and the liquid inlet pipe, the solution can flow into between two adjacent guide blades respectively. After the rotating driving component drives the conical block to rotate, the rotating conical block can drive the solution to rotate at high speed through the two adjacent guide blades. The high-speed rotating pressurizing component can apply a large centrifugal force to the solution, thereby increasing the force received by the solution before separation and accelerating the filtration efficiency of the solution.
[0027] In the present invention, each rotating ultrafiltration membrane rotates in a direction close to the thrown-out solution, so that after the thrown-out solution contacts the rotating ultrafiltration membrane, a greater force is generated than that exerted by the thrown-out solution and the ultrafiltration membrane fixed at the same distance. When the solution contacts the filter assembly, the solution can pass through the filter assembly at a greater pressure under the action of the counter-rotating pressurizing assembly and the filter assembly, further strengthening the force applied to the solution during the filtration process, so that the solution can be filtered more quickly, and the filtration efficiency of the solution is further improved.
[0028] In the present invention, the rotating rotating plate can drive the sliding rod to rotate synchronously, and the rotating sliding rod can drive the roller to intermittently roll on the pushing block and the base. When the roller moves onto the pushing block, the roller can drive the pressure component to move upward through the sliding rod and the sliding block under the action of the pushing block. When the roller moves out from above the pushing block, the pressure component can move downward under the action of the spring elastic force, so that the pressure component can reciprocate up and down in the filtering component. The reciprocating and rotating pressure component can evenly throw the solution thrown out of it to various positions of various ultrafiltration membranes, so that each ultrafiltration membrane can be reused and filter the solution, so that the ultrafiltration membrane is not easily blocked by impurities somewhere and its normal filtering effect is affected;
[0029] In the present invention, since the solution thrown out by the conical block can be thrown out obliquely downward, and the ultrafiltration membrane is arranged obliquely, when the pressurizing component moves from top to bottom, the solution thrown out obliquely downward can be sprayed on the surface of the ultrafiltration membrane, and then the impurities filtered out on the surface of the ultrafiltration membrane move downward and move to the rotating plate under the action of the downward spraying solution, so that the impurities on the surface of the ultrafiltration membrane can be automatically cleaned, and the surface of the ultrafiltration membrane is not easily blocked by the impurities attached to it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the base of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the filter assembly of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the conical block of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the driving assembly of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the base of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the inner gear ring of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0038] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the protective shell of the present invention.
[0039] In the figure: 1. shell; 11. base; 12. protective shell; 13. liquid inlet; 14. liquid discharge port; 15. ball; 16. push block; 17. first bearing; 18. liquid storage chamber; 2. drive assembly; 21. motor; 22. rotating shaft; 23. drive rod; 24. driving gear; 3. pressurizing assembly; 31. conical block; 32. guide vane; 33. fixed cover; 34. liquid inlet pipe; 4. limiting groove; 5. filter assembly; 51. rotating plate; 52. guide pipe; 53. ultrafiltration membrane; 54. through hole; 55. conduit; 56. inner gear ring; 57. transmission gear; 6. adjustment assembly; 61. slide rod; 62. roller; 63. slider; 7. limiting assembly; 71. limiting cylinder; 72. limiting rod; 8. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0041] The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but they cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions. Simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention belong to the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.
[0042] See also Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a preparation device of whey protein peptide for enhancing immunity, comprising a housing 1 and a filtering component 5, wherein a driving component 2 is arranged in the housing 1, wherein the top of the driving component 2 is connected to a pressurizing component 3, wherein a limiting groove 4 is provided at the bottom of the pressurizing component 3, wherein two adjusting components 6 are arranged in the limiting groove 4, wherein the two adjusting components 6 are arranged in the filtering component 5, and two limiting components 7 are arranged between the pressurizing component 3 and the filtering component 5, wherein springs 8 are arranged in the two limiting components 7;
[0043] Among them, the pressurizing component 3 includes a conical block 31, a plurality of guide blades 32, a fixed cover 33 and a liquid inlet pipe 34. The upper surface of the conical block 31 is connected to the plurality of guide blades 32, the upper surfaces of the plurality of guide blades 32 are connected to the fixed cover 33, and the top end of the fixed cover 33 is connected to the liquid inlet pipe 34.
[0044] In this embodiment, by providing a fixed cover 33, the fixed cover 33 can block the solution moving between the guide blades 32. When the conical block 31 reciprocates up and down, the solution between the guide blades 32 is not easily thrown out from above, so that the solution on the surface of the conical block 31 can be thrown out from several adjacent guide blades 32.
[0045] When it is necessary to separate impurities in the solution during the preparation of whey protein peptides, firstly, the solution is introduced into the pressurizing component 3 through the housing 1, and then the driving component 2 is controlled to work, the driving component 2 is controlled to work, the working driving component 2 drives the pressurizing component 3 to rotate, and at the same time, the working driving component 2 drives the filtering component 5 to rotate in the opposite direction;
[0046] The solution entering the pressurizing component 3 flows between the plurality of guide vanes 32 along the cone on the upper surface of the cone block 31, and in this process, the rotating cone block 31 is centrifugally rotated through the solution between the plurality of guide vanes 32, so that the solution can be thrown out at a high speed from the outer side of the cone block 31 obliquely downward, thereby increasing the filtering pressure of the solution;
[0047] The solution thrown out at high speed moves towards the rotating filter assembly 5. When the solution contacts the filter assembly 5, the solution can pass through the filter assembly 5 at a relatively high pressure under the action of the counter-rotating pressurizing assembly 3 and the filter assembly 5, and then the impurities in the solution are quickly separated from the liquid inside, further improving the filtration efficiency of the solution.
[0048] The rotating filter component 5 drives the two adjusting components 6 during the rotation process. The two rotating adjusting components 6 can drive the conical block 31 to move upward under the push of the outer shell 1. At the same time, the upward moving conical block 31 drives the two springs 8 to extend through the limit component 7, so that the pressurizing component 3 can move in the vertical direction, so that the solution thrown out from the pressurizing component 3 can be evenly sprayed at various positions of the filter component 5 in the vertical direction, so that each ultrafiltration membrane 53 can be reused to filter the solution, and the ultrafiltration membrane 53 is not easily blocked by impurities somewhere and affects its normal filtering effect.
[0049] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Fig. 9As shown, a preparation device of whey protein peptides for enhancing immunity provided by the present invention, the housing 1 includes a base 11, the base 11 is externally threadedly connected to a protective shell 12, the upper surface of the protective shell 12 is clamped with a liquid inlet 13, the bottom of the base 11 is clamped with a liquid discharge port 14, the upper surface of the base 11 is rotatably connected to a plurality of balls 15, two push blocks 16 are connected inside the base 11, a first bearing 17 is clamped inside the base 11, and a liquid storage chamber 18 is opened in the base 11.
[0050] In this embodiment, by setting the ball 15, the ball 15 connected to the base 11 is rotatably overlapped with the lower surface of the rotating plate 51, and the rotating balls 15 reduce the friction between the base 11 and the rotating plate 51, and the several balls 15 in contact with the rotating plate 51 can also provide support for the rotating plate 51, so that the rotating plate 51 can rotate smoothly; by setting the push block 16, because the push block 16 is set to be conical, when the roller 62 gradually rolls onto the surface of the push block 16, the upward moving slide bar 61 can drive the conical block 31 to move upward through the slider 63, and when the roller 62 gradually rolls down from the surface of the push block 16, the conical block 31 drives the slide bar 61 to move downward under the action of the elastic force of the spring 8.
[0051] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a preparation device of a whey protein peptide for enhancing immunity provided by the present invention is provided, wherein the driving component 2 comprises a motor 21, the motor 21 is connected in the base 11, the output shaft of the motor 21 is connected to the rotating shaft 22, a driving gear 24 is clamped outside the rotating shaft 22, and a driving rod 23 is slidably connected inside the rotating shaft 22;
[0052] The cross-sectional shape of the rotating shaft 22 is set to be an outer circle and an inner square, and the cross-sectional shape of the driving rod 23 is set to be a rectangle.
[0053] In this embodiment, since the cross-sectional shape of the rotating shaft 22 is set to be an outer circle and an inner square, and the cross-sectional shape of the driving rod 23 is set to be a rectangle, the rotating rotating shaft 22 can drive the driving rod 23 to rotate synchronously, and the driving rod 23 can also slide in the rotating shaft 22 during the rotation process.
[0054] like Figure 6 and Fig. 9 As shown, a preparation device for whey protein peptides for enhancing immunity provided by the present invention is provided, the top end of the driving rod 23 is connected to the conical block 31, and the bottom of the liquid inlet 13 is arranged in the liquid inlet pipe 34;
[0055] The limiting groove 4 is formed at the bottom of the conical block 31 .
[0056] In this embodiment, since the top of the liquid inlet tube 34 is arranged at the liquid inlet port 13 and the moving liquid inlet tube 34 can always slide outside the liquid inlet port 13 , the solution flowing out of the liquid inlet port 13 can always flow into the liquid inlet tube 34 .
[0057] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a preparation device of whey protein peptide for enhancing immunity provided by the present invention, the filtering component 5 includes a rotating plate 51, the rotating plate 51 is clamped in the first bearing 17, the lower surface of the rotating plate 51 is overlapped with a plurality of balls 15, the upper surface of the rotating plate 51 is connected with a plurality of guide tubes 52, and the plurality of guide tubes 52 are clamped with ultrafiltration membranes 53, a plurality of through holes 54 are opened in the rotating plate 51, a plurality of conduits 55 are connected to the lower surface of the rotating plate 51, the lower surface of the rotating plate 51 is connected with an inner gear ring 56, a transmission gear 57 is meshed in the inner gear ring 56, the transmission gear 57 is rotatably connected in the base 11, and the transmission gear 57 is meshed with the driving gear 24;
[0058] The guide tube 52 is connected to the conduit 55 through the through hole 54. The bottom end of the conduit 55 is arranged in the liquid storage chamber 18. The plurality of guide tubes 52, through holes 54 and conduits 55 are distributed in a circular array. The conical block 31 is arranged between the plurality of guide tubes 52. The shape of the guide tube 52 is set to be inclined.
[0059] In this embodiment, when the rotating plate 51 rotates in the first bearing 17, the rotating rotating plate 51 can drive the plurality of balls 15 to rotate, and at the same time, the rotating rotating plate 51 can drive the plurality of guide tubes 52 to rotate synchronously, and the plurality of rotating guide tubes 52 can drive the ultrafiltration membrane 53 to rotate synchronously, and the rotating ultrafiltration membrane 53 can move in the direction close to the splashing solution, so that the splashing solution can collide with the rotating ultrafiltration membrane 53 at high speed with a large force, so that the impurities and liquid in the solution can be separated through the ultrafiltration membrane 53 under the action of a large pressure, and the liquid in the solution passes through the ultrafiltration membrane 53 and moves into the guide tube 52, and moves along the guide tube 52 and the through hole 54 into the conduit 55, and then moves from the bottom of the conduit 55 to the liquid storage chamber 18, and at the same time, the impurities in the solution gradually move downward under the action of the solution sprayed out by the pressurizing component 3 that reciprocates up and down, and then move to the bottom of the ultrafiltration membrane 53.
[0060] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a preparation device for whey protein peptides for enhancing immunity provided by the present invention is provided, wherein the adjustment component 6 comprises a slide bar 61, the bottom end of the slide bar 61 is rotatably connected to a roller 62 via a pin shaft, the slide bar 61 is slidably connected in the rotating plate 51, the top end of the slide bar 61 is connected to a slider 63, the two sliders 63 are slidably connected in the limiting groove 4, and the bottom of the roller 62 overlaps the upper surface of the push block 16;
[0061] The two slide bars 61 are symmetrically arranged, the rotation axis 22 is arranged between the two slide bars 61 , and the cross-sectional shape of the slider 63 is set to be T-shaped.
[0062] In this embodiment, the rotating rotating plate 51 can drive the sliding rod 61 to rotate synchronously, and the rotating sliding rod 61 can drive the roller 62 to intermittently roll on the push block 16 and the base 11. When the roller 62 moves onto the push block 16, the roller 62 can drive the pressure component 3 to move upward through the sliding rod 61 and the sliding block 63 under the action of the push block 16. When the roller 62 moves out from above the push block 16, the pressure component 3 can drive the roller 62 to fit tightly with the base 11 through the sliding block 63 and the sliding rod 61 under the action of the elastic force of the spring 8.
[0063] like Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a preparation device of a whey protein peptide for enhancing immunity provided by the present invention is provided, wherein the limiting assembly 7 comprises a limiting cylinder 71, the limiting cylinder 71 is clamped in the rotating plate 51, a limiting rod 72 is slidably connected in the limiting cylinder 71, the top ends of the two limiting rods 72 are connected to the conical block 31, the bottom end of the spring 8 is connected to the limiting cylinder 71, and the top end of the spring 8 is connected to the limiting rod 72;
[0064] The two limiting cylinders 71 are symmetrically arranged, and the rotating shaft 22 is arranged between the two limiting cylinders 71 .
[0065] In this embodiment, because the top end of the limiting rod 72 is connected to the conical block 31, the limiting rod 72 slidably connected in the limiting cylinder 71 can limit the conical block 31, so that the moving conical block 31 can move smoothly along the axial direction of the limiting cylinder 71. The moving limiting rod 72 can drive the spring 8 to extend or contract. When the roller 62 moves out from above the push block 16, the pressure block can move downward under the action of the elastic force of the extension spring 8. The downward moving pressure block can drive the roller 62 at its bottom to contact the base 11 through the adjusting component 6.
[0066] like Figure 6 As shown, a preparation device of whey protein peptide for enhancing immunity provided by the present invention is provided, wherein the driving gear 24 is coaxially arranged with the inner gear ring 56, and the rotating plate 51 and the conical block 31 are coaxially arranged.
[0067] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 22 can drive the pressurizing component 3 to rotate through the driving rod 23, and the rotating shaft 22 can drive the rotating plate 51 to rotate in the reverse coaxial direction through the driving gear 24, the transmission gear 57 and the inner ring 56, so that the solution thrown out from the pressurizing component 3 can move at high speed into the ultrafiltration membrane 53 rotating in the opposite direction.
[0068] A process for preparing a whey protein peptide for enhancing immunity, which is applied to the device for preparing the whey protein peptide for enhancing immunity of the above embodiment, comprises the following steps:
[0069] S1. When it is necessary to separate impurities in the solution during the preparation of whey protein peptides, firstly, the solution is introduced into the pressurizing component 3 through the housing 1, and then the motor 21 is controlled to work. The working motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate in the rotating plate 51. The rotating rotating shaft 22 drives the pressurizing component 3 to rotate through the driving rod 23. At the same time, the rotating rotating shaft 22 drives the driving gear 24 to rotate. The rotating driving gear 24 drives the transmission gear 57 to rotate in the opposite direction. The reversely rotating transmission gear 57 drives the rotating plate 51 to rotate in the same direction through the inner gear ring 56. The rotating rotating plate 51 drives the plurality of ultrafiltration membranes 53 to rotate synchronously through the plurality of guide tubes 52.
[0070] S2, then, the solution entering the pressurizing component 3 flows between the plurality of guide vanes 32 along the cone on the upper surface of the conical block 31, and in this process, the rotating conical block 31 is centrifugally rotated through the solution between the plurality of guide vanes 32, so that the solution can be thrown out at a high speed from the outer side of the conical block 31 obliquely downward;
[0071] S3, and each rotating ultrafiltration membrane 53 rotates in the direction close to the thrown-out solution, so that the thrown-out solution generates a greater force when in contact with the rotating ultrafiltration membrane 53 than when the thrown-out solution and the ultrafiltration membrane 53 fixed at the same distance are in contact. When the solution contacts the filter assembly 5, the solution can pass through the filter assembly 5 at a greater pressure under the action of the counter-rotating pressurizing assembly 3 and the filter assembly 5, and then the impurities in the solution are quickly separated from the liquid inside it;
[0072] S4. The rotating filter component 5 drives the two adjustment components 6 during the rotation process. The two rotating rollers 62 can drive the conical block 31 to move upward through the slide rod 61 and the slider 63 under the action of the push block 16. At the same time, the upward moving conical block 31 drives the two springs 8 to extend through the limit component 7, so that the pressurizing component 3 can move in the vertical direction, so that the solution thrown out from the pressurizing component 3 can be evenly sprayed at various positions of the filter component 5 in the vertical direction.
[0073] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for preparing whey protein peptides for enhancing immunity, comprising a housing (1) and a filtering component (5), characterized in that: A driving component (2) is arranged in the housing (1); the top of the driving component (2) is connected to the pressurizing component (3); a limiting groove (4) is provided at the bottom of the pressurizing component (3); two adjusting components (6) are arranged in the limiting groove (4); the two adjusting components (6) are arranged in the filtering component (5); two limiting components (7) are arranged between the pressurizing component (3) and the filtering component (5); and springs (8) are arranged in the two limiting components (7); The pressurizing assembly (3) comprises a conical block (31), a plurality of guide blades (32), a fixed cover (33) and a liquid inlet pipe (34); the upper surface of the conical block (31) is connected to the plurality of guide blades (32); the upper surfaces of the plurality of guide blades (32) are connected to the fixed cover (33); and the top end of the fixed cover (33) is connected to the liquid inlet pipe (34); The housing (1) comprises a base (11), the base (11) is externally threadedly connected to a protective shell (12), the upper surface of the protective shell (12) is clamped with a liquid inlet (13), the bottom of the base (11) is clamped with a liquid outlet (14), the upper surface of the base (11) is rotatably connected to a plurality of balls (15), the base (11) is internally connected to two push blocks (16), the base (11) is internally clamped with a first bearing (17), and the base (11) is internally provided with a liquid storage chamber (18); The driving assembly (2) comprises a motor (21), the motor (21) being connected to the base (11), the output shaft of the motor (21) being connected to a rotating shaft (22), the rotating shaft (22) being externally clamped with a driving gear (24), and the rotating shaft (22) being internally slidably connected with a driving rod (23); the cross-sectional shape of the rotating shaft (22) is set to be an outer circle and an inner square, and the cross-sectional shape of the driving rod (23) is set to be a rectangular; The top end of the driving rod (23) is connected to the conical block (31), and the bottom of the liquid inlet (13) is arranged in the liquid inlet pipe (34); the limiting groove (4) is provided at the bottom of the conical block (31); The filter assembly (5) comprises a rotating plate (51), the rotating plate (51) being clamped in the first bearing (17), the lower surface of the rotating plate (51) being overlapped with a plurality of balls (15), the upper surface of the rotating plate (51) being connected with a plurality of flow guide tubes (52), the plurality of flow guide tubes (52) being clamped with ultrafiltration membranes (53), the rotating plate (51) being provided with a plurality of through holes (54), the lower surface of the rotating plate (51) being connected with a plurality of conduits (55), the lower surface of the rotating plate (51) being connected with an inner gear ring (56), a transmission gear (57) being meshed in the inner gear ring (56), the transmission gear (57) being rotatably connected in the base (11), and the transmission gear (57) being meshed with the driving gear (24); The guide tube (52) is connected to the conduit (55) via a through hole (54); the bottom end of the conduit (55) is arranged in the liquid storage chamber (18); the plurality of guide tubes (52), the through hole (54) and the conduit (55) are distributed in a circular array; the conical block (31) is arranged between the plurality of guide tubes (52); and the guide tube (52) is arranged in an inclined shape; The adjustment assembly (6) comprises a slide rod (61), the bottom end of the slide rod (61) is rotatably connected to a roller (62) via a pin shaft, the slide rod (61) is slidably connected in the rotating plate (51), the top end of the slide rod (61) is connected to a slider (63), the two sliders (63) are slidably connected in the limiting groove (4), and the bottom of the roller (62) overlaps the upper surface of the push block (16).
2. The device for preparing the whey protein peptide for enhancing immunity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two slide bars (61) are symmetrically arranged, the rotation axis (22) is arranged between the two slide bars (61), and the cross-sectional shape of the slide block (63) is set to be T-shaped.
3. The device for preparing the whey protein peptide for enhancing immunity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (7) comprises a limiting cylinder (71), the limiting cylinder (71) is clamped in the rotating plate (51), a limiting rod (72) is slidably connected in the limiting cylinder (71), the top ends of the two limiting rods (72) are connected to the conical block (31), the bottom end of the spring (8) is connected to the limiting cylinder (71), and the top end of the spring (8) is connected to the limiting rod (72); The two limiting cylinders (71) are symmetrically arranged, and the rotating shaft (22) is arranged between the two limiting cylinders (71).
4. The device for preparing the whey protein peptide for enhancing immunity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving gear (24) and the inner gear ring (56) are coaxially arranged, and the rotating plate (51) and the conical block (31) are coaxially arranged.
5. A process for preparing a whey protein peptide for enhancing immunity, applied to the device for preparing a whey protein peptide for enhancing immunity as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. When it is necessary to separate impurities in the solution during the preparation of whey protein peptides, firstly, the solution is introduced into the pressurizing component (3) through the housing (1), and then the driving component (2) is controlled to work. The driving component (2) is controlled to work, and the working driving component (2) drives the pressurizing component (3) to rotate, and at the same time, the working driving component (2) drives the filtering component (5) to rotate in the opposite direction; S2, then, the solution entering the pressurizing component (3) flows along the cone on the upper surface of the conical block (31) between the plurality of guide vanes (32), and in this process, the rotating conical block (31) is centrifugally rotated through the solution between the plurality of guide vanes (32), so that the solution can be thrown out at high speed from the outer side of the conical block (31) in an inclined downward direction; S3, the solution ejected at a high speed moves in opposite directions to the rotating filter assembly (5). When the solution contacts the filter assembly (5), the solution can pass through the filter assembly (5) at a relatively high pressure under the action of the pressure assembly (3) and the filter assembly (5) rotating in opposite directions, and then the impurities in the solution are quickly separated from the liquid inside the solution; S4. The rotating filter assembly (5) drives the two adjustment assemblies (6). During the rotation process, the two rotating adjustment assemblies (6) can drive the conical block (31) to move upward under the push of the housing (1). At the same time, the upwardly moving conical block (31) drives the two springs (8) to extend through the limit assembly (7), so that the pressurizing assembly (3) can move in the vertical direction, so that the solution ejected from the pressurizing assembly (3) can be evenly sprayed at various positions of the filter assembly (5) in the vertical direction.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Improved vertical diversion centrifugal force unloading filtering centrifugal machine
CN107350091A