Compatible electric energy meter matching device and use method

CN118701622BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07SHENZHEN CLOU ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN CLOU ELECTRONICS
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]因此,需要一种新的技术以解决现有技术中缺少一种兼容式电能表配套装置的问题;需要一种新的技术以解决现有技术中缺少一种兼容式电能表配套装置使用方法的问题;

Benefits of technology

[0037]本发明的一种兼容式电能表配套装置,其通过推表装置、定位分离装置和兼容式托盘装置,可以使输送线能够对多种电能表进行检定检测。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a compatible electric energy meter matching device and a use method. The compatible electric energy meter matching device comprises a meter pushing device, a positioning and separating device and a compatible tray device. The meter pushing device is fixed on one side of a set position of a conveying line. The positioning and separating device is fixed below the set position of the conveying line. The compatible tray device can move with the conveying line. The compatible tray device can be moved to the set position of the conveying line and is used for timely arranging different types of electric energy meters or taking the electric energy meters. The compatible tray device comprises a tray base body, a meter receiving seat, a blocking assembly and a movable limiting mechanism. The meter receiving seat, the blocking assembly and the movable limiting mechanism are arranged on the tray base body and form an arrangement area for arranging the electric energy meters. The compatible tray device can timely carry different types of electric energy meters under the auxiliary action of the meter pushing device and the positioning and separating device, and then, the single conveying line can be used for calibrating and detecting multiple electric energy meters.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of electricity meter calibration and testing technology, specifically relating to a compatible electricity meter accessory device and its usage method. Background Technology

[0002] There is currently one electricity meter calibration and testing conveyor line, which can only test terminal electricity meters and cannot meet the calibration and testing needs of multiple types of electricity meters. Due to the limited space, adding a new conveyor line is impractical. It is difficult to achieve the calibration and testing of multiple types of electricity meters by setting up multiple conveyor lines. Therefore, when the space is limited and there is only one conveyor line, it is difficult for the conveyor line to test multiple types of electricity meters.

[0003] Because the aforementioned conveyor lines were designed and developed in the early stages, they are divided into wide and narrow lines with different widths. Previously, upgrades to these lines typically involved increasing the types and number of electricity meter connection devices within the line equipment. This meant adding calibration and testing equipment for different types of electricity meters to the existing spare parts of the line. Simultaneously, this required dismantling and rebuilding the conveyor line or designing the dimensions and layout of the new equipment to ensure it could accommodate both widths, thus enabling the calibration of multiple types of electricity meters on a single production line. This type of upgrade was time-consuming and costly, requiring separate design and on-site assembly and debugging for different line equipment. It also necessitated adding multiple pieces of equipment and their corresponding connection devices, and required sufficient on-site space for the placement and layout of the new equipment.

[0004] Currently, there is a lack of compatible energy meter supporting equipment to realize "upgrading the existing conveyor line into a production line capable of calibrating and testing various energy meters without dismantling and rebuilding the conveyor line".

[0005] Currently, there is a lack of a new and targeted method to scientifically guide people in using the new compatible tray device to carry the energy meter along the conveyor line for verification and testing.

[0006] Therefore, a new technology is needed to address the lack of a compatible energy meter accessory device in existing technologies; a new technology is also needed to address the lack of a compatible energy meter accessory device usage method in existing technologies. Summary of the Invention

[0007] To address the aforementioned problems in the prior art, this invention provides a compatible energy meter accessory device, which, through a meter pushing device, a positioning and separation device, and a compatible tray device, enables the conveyor line to calibrate and test various energy meters.

[0008] The present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0009] A compatible energy meter accessory includes a meter pusher, a positioning and separation device, and a compatible tray device. The meter pusher is fixed on one side of a set position on the conveyor line. The positioning and separation device is fixed below the set position on the conveyor line. The compatible tray device can move with the conveyor line. The compatible tray device can be moved to the set position on the conveyor line for timely placement of different types of energy meters or removal of energy meters.

[0010] The compatible tray device includes a tray base, a meter receiving base, a blocking component, and a movable limiting mechanism; the meter receiving base, the blocking component, and the movable limiting mechanism are disposed on the tray base, forming a placement area for mounting an electricity meter; the movable limiting mechanism includes a movable pressure gauge mechanism and a self-locking adjustment mechanism; the movable pressure gauge mechanism is disposed on one side and below the tray base; the self-locking adjustment mechanism is disposed below the tray base;

[0011] The positioning and separation device can be positioned with the pin of the compatible pallet device that is moved to a set position on the conveyor line.

[0012] The pusher device can drive the movable pressure meter mechanism to press the electricity meter installed in the installation area; the pusher device can also drive the movable pressure meter mechanism to release the limit on the electricity meter;

[0013] The positioning separation device can drive the self-locking adjustment mechanism to restrict the movable pressure gauge mechanism from resetting; the positioning separation device can also drive the self-locking adjustment mechanism to release the restriction on the movable pressure gauge mechanism.

[0014] Furthermore, the movable pressure gauge mechanism includes a pressure gauge assembly, a slider, a first guide rail, and a fixed limiting block; the fixed limiting block is disposed at the first end of the first guide rail; the pressure gauge assembly is disposed at the second end of the first guide rail, and the pressure gauge assembly is located on one side of the tray base; the first guide rail is movably disposed on the slider, and the slider is disposed on the tray base;

[0015] The self-locking adjustment mechanism includes a second guide rail and a movable limit block;

[0016] The second guide rail is located below the tray base and is horizontally positioned below the first guide rail;

[0017] The movable limiting block is adjustablely mounted on the second guide rail;

[0018] The movable limiting block is adjusted by the positioning and separation device and can be used to lock the fixed limiting block; the movable limiting block is adjusted by the positioning and separation device and can release itself from the fixed limiting block.

[0019] Furthermore, the movable pressure gauge mechanism also includes a guide reset mechanism, which includes a mounting block and an elastic reset assembly. The mounting block is disposed below the tray base, and the elastic reset assembly connects the pressure gauge assembly and the mounting block.

[0020] Furthermore, the pusher device includes a first fixed frame, a first directional action mechanism, and a second directional action mechanism; the first directional action mechanism includes a first drive device, a first telescopic component, and a pusher plate component; the first drive device is fixed on the first fixed frame; one end of the first telescopic component is connected to the first drive device, and the other end is connected to the pusher plate component; the second directional action mechanism is disposed on the pusher plate component; the first fixed frame is disposed on one side of the set position of the conveyor line.

[0021] Furthermore, the pusher device also includes a first telescopic bearing device, which is disposed on the first fixed frame and one end is connected to the pusher plate assembly.

[0022] Furthermore, the second directional action mechanism includes a second drive device, a second telescopic assembly, and a pull plate; the second drive device is disposed on the push plate assembly; one end of the second telescopic assembly is connected to the second drive device, and the other end is connected to the pull plate.

[0023] Furthermore, the positioning and separation device includes a second fixed frame, a positioning and separation action mechanism, and a pneumatic gripper action mechanism; the positioning and separation action mechanism includes a third drive device, a third telescopic component, a main board, and a positioning pin; the third drive device is disposed on the second fixed frame; one end of the third telescopic component is connected to the third drive device, and the other end is connected to the main board; the positioning pin and the pneumatic gripper action mechanism are disposed on the main board; the positioning pin is used to connect with the positioning sleeve below the compatible tray device; the pneumatic gripper action mechanism is used to adjust the position of the self-locking adjustment mechanism.

[0024] Furthermore, the pneumatic gripper mechanism includes a fourth drive device, a first actuating component, and a second actuating component; the fourth drive device is mounted on the main board; the first actuating component is mounted on the fourth drive device, and the second actuating component is mounted on the first actuating component; each end of the fourth drive device is provided with a set of the first actuating component and a set of the second actuating component.

[0025] Furthermore, the positioning and separation device also includes a second telescopic bearing device, which is disposed on the second fixed frame and one end is connected to the main board.

[0026] Another objective of this invention is to provide a method for using a compatible energy meter accessory device, so as to scientifically guide people to use the new compatible tray device to carry the energy meter along the conveyor line for verification and testing.

[0027] A method for using a compatible energy meter accessory includes the following steps:

[0028] S1. The unloaded compatible pallet device moves with the conveyor line and moves to the set position of the conveyor line with the pusher device and the positioning separation device, and is initially positioned by the automatic stop of the conveyor line.

[0029] S2. The positioning and separation mechanism of the positioning and separation device is activated, the main board rises, and it connects with the positioning sleeve of the compatible pallet device through the positioning pin to achieve complete positioning;

[0030] S3. Place the electricity meter within the installation area of ​​the compatible tray device;

[0031] S4. The first direction action mechanism of the pusher device is activated, driving the push plate assembly to press the movable limit mechanism of the compatible tray device. The movable pressure mechanism of the movable limit mechanism moves into the compatible tray device and presses one side of the energy meter, so that the energy meter is stably fixed in the placement area.

[0032] S5. The pneumatic gripper mechanism of the positioning and separation device is activated, driving the first actuating component to actuate the movable limit block of the self-locking adjustment mechanism. The movable limit block is actuated to the reset path of the movable pressure gauge mechanism, locking the fixed limit block of the movable pressure gauge mechanism to restrict the overall reset of the movable pressure gauge mechanism.

[0033] S6. The first direction action mechanism of the pusher device is activated, driving the pusher plate assembly to reset.

[0034] S7. The positioning separation mechanism of the positioning separation device is activated, the main board descends, and the positioning pin separates from the positioning sleeve of the compatible pallet device.

[0035] S8. The automatic stop of the conveyor line releases the positioning restriction on the compatible pallet device, and the compatible pallet device carrying the energy meter moves with the conveyor line.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0037] The present invention provides a compatible energy meter accessory device, which enables the conveyor line to perform calibration and testing on various energy meters through a meter pushing device, a positioning and separation device, and a compatible tray device.

[0038] The compatible tray device of the present invention can accommodate different types of energy meters, such as terminal energy meters, three-phase direct energy meters, and three-phase mutual inductance energy meters, according to actual conditions. The meter connector, blocking component, and movable limiting mechanism of the present invention are set on the tray base to form a placement area for placing energy meters. Since the movable limiting mechanism is adjustable, the size of the placement area is adjustable, so that the placement area can flexibly adapt to the placement of different types of energy meters. Moreover, the present invention can adapt to different types of energy meters by changing the type of meter connector. Preferably, the meter connector is detachably installed on the tray base, and the interface matching of different types of energy meters is achieved by changing the type of meter connector as needed. Alternatively, the meter connector can be permanently fixed on the tray body, and various tray bases with meter connectors can be produced according to different types of energy meters. The tray bases with different types of meter connectors can still be moved on the conveyor line, and the energy meters can still be flexibly placed with the assistance of the meter pushing device and the positioning separation device.

[0039] This invention improves the compatibility of the installation area with different types of electricity meters by using a movable limiting mechanism; it also improves the compatibility of the tray base with different types of electricity meter interfaces by enabling interface connection for different types of electricity meters through the meter connector; whether the tray base has a replaceable meter connector or not, it can be moved on the conveyor line and, with the assistance of the meter pushing device and the positioning and separation device, can carry the electricity meters, thereby achieving the purpose of calibrating and testing multiple types of electricity meters on a single conveyor line.

[0040] The invention enables the transformation and upgrading of existing conveyor lines into production lines capable of calibrating and testing various types of electricity meters without dismantling and rebuilding them. Attached Figure Description

[0041] The technology of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0042] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the compatible tray device of the present invention smoothly placing the energy meter with the assistance of the meter pushing device and the positioning separation device;

[0043] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Top view;

[0044] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The right view;

[0045] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of the area at point N;

[0046] Figure 5 This is a front perspective view of the compatible tray device of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A 3D diagram of the back;

[0048] Figure 7 This is a front perspective view of the tray positioning plate of the present invention, which includes a meter holder, a blocking component, and a movable limiting mechanism.

[0049] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A 3D diagram of the back;

[0050] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional front view of the tray frame of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 10 yes Figure 9 A 3D diagram of the back;

[0052] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the push-watch device of the present invention from a first perspective;

[0053] Figure 12 yes Figure 11 A stereoscopic diagram from a second perspective;

[0054] Figure 13 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the positioning and separation device of the present invention from a first perspective;

[0055] Figure 14 yes Figure 13 A stereoscopic diagram from a second-person perspective.

[0056] Figure label:

[0057] 1- Push-dial device;

[0058] 11-First fixed frame; 111-Fixing plate; 112-Mounting plate;

[0059] 12-First directional action mechanism; 121-First drive device; F1-First cylinder; F2-First throttle valve; 122-First telescopic assembly; F3-Moving shaft; F4-First connector; F5-Second connector; 123-Push plate assembly; F6-Push gauge main board; F7-Push gauge buffer pad; N-Partial enlarged icon number;

[0060] 13-Second directional action mechanism; 131-Second drive device; G1-Second cylinder; G2-Second throttle valve; G3-Cylinder mounting plate; G4-Padded block; 132-Second telescopic assembly; G5-Telescopic rod; 133-Pull plate;

[0061] 14-First telescopic bearing device; 141-Large linear bearing; 142-Large guide shaft;

[0062] 2-Positioning and separation device;

[0063] 21-Second fixed frame; 211-Base plate; 212-Conveyor line connecting block;

[0064] 22-Positioning and separating action mechanism; 221-Third drive device; H1-Third cylinder; H2-Third throttle valve; 222-Third telescopic assembly; H3-Third telescopic rod; H4-Third moving head; 223-Main board; 224-Positioning pin;

[0065] 23-Pneumatic gripper mechanism; 231-Fourth drive device; K1-Fourth cylinder; K2-Fourth throttle valve; 232-First actuating assembly; K3-Pulley block; 233-Second actuating assembly; K4-Pulley; K5-Pulley mounting block; K6-Pneumatic gripper connecting block;

[0066] 24-Second telescopic bearing device; 241-Lifting shaft linear bearing; 242-Lifting guide shaft; M1-Connecting support; 243-Connecting assembly; M2-Connecting plate; M3-Nut assembly; M4-Limiting pad;

[0067] 3- Compatible pallet device;

[0068] 31-Pallet base; 311-Pallet frame; D1-Positioning sleeve; 312-Pallet positioning plate; D2-Pressure-resistant positioning sleeve;

[0069] 32-Connector base; 321-Adapter block body; 322-First auxiliary adapter block; 323-Second auxiliary adapter block;

[0070] 33-Blocking component; 331-First column limit block; 332-Second column limit block; 333-Third column limit block;

[0071] 34-Active limiting mechanism;

[0072] 341-Moving pressure gauge mechanism; B1-Pressure gauge assembly; B11-Pressure gauge block; B12-Pressure gauge pad; B13-Hanging plate; B14-Connecting block; B2-Slider; B3-First guide rail; B4-Fixed limit block;

[0073] E-Guide reset mechanism; E1-Mounting block; E2-Elastic reset assembly; E21-First linear bearing; E22-Auxiliary compression spring; E23-First guide shaft;

[0074] 342 - Self-locking adjustment mechanism; C1 - Second slide rail; C2 - Movable limit block;

[0075] A-Resettlement Area;

[0076] 4-Conveyor line;

[0077] 5-Electricity meter. Detailed Implementation

[0078] The following will provide a clear and complete description of the concept, specific structure, and technical effects of the present invention in conjunction with embodiments and accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, solution, and effects of the present invention. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The same reference numerals used throughout the accompanying drawings indicate the same or similar parts.

[0079] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, when a feature is referred to as "fixed" or "connected" to another feature, it can be directly fixed or connected to the other feature, or indirectly fixed or connected to the other feature. Furthermore, the descriptions of "up," "down," "left," and "right" used in this invention are only relative to the relative positional relationships of the various components of the invention in the accompanying drawings.

[0080] Reference Figures 1 to 14 A compatible energy meter accessory device is characterized by comprising a meter pushing device 1, a positioning and separation device 2, and a compatible tray device 3; the meter pushing device 1 is fixed on one side of a set position on the conveyor line 4; the positioning and separation device 2 is fixed below the set position on the conveyor line 4; the compatible tray device 3 can move with the conveyor line 4; the compatible tray device 3 can be moved to the set position on the conveyor line 4 for timely placement of different types of energy meters 5 or removal of energy meters 5;

[0081] The compatible tray device 3 includes a tray base 31, a meter receiving base 32, a blocking component 33, and a movable limiting mechanism 34. The meter receiving base 32, the blocking component 33, and the movable limiting mechanism 34 are disposed on the tray base 31, forming a placement area A for mounting an electricity meter 5. The movable limiting mechanism 34 includes a movable pressure gauge mechanism 341 and a self-locking adjustment mechanism 342. The movable pressure gauge mechanism 341 is disposed on one side and below the tray base 31. The self-locking adjustment mechanism 342 is disposed below the tray base 31.

[0082] The positioning and separation device 2 can be positioned with the pin of the compatible pallet device 3, which is moved to a set position on the conveyor line 4.

[0083] The pusher device 1 can drive the movable pressure mechanism 341 to press the electricity meter 5 installed in the installation area A; the pusher device 1 can also drive the movable pressure mechanism 341 to release the limit on the electricity meter 5.

[0084] The positioning separation device 2 can drive the self-locking adjustment mechanism 342 to restrict the movable pressure gauge mechanism 341 from resetting; the positioning separation device 2 can also drive the self-locking adjustment mechanism 342 to release the restriction on the movable pressure gauge mechanism 341.

[0085] In one embodiment, specifically, the energy meter 5 is an instrument used to measure and record energy consumption. The compatible tray device 3 of the present invention is a carrier for use on the conveyor line 4, which can carry the energy meter 5 and then flow into various processes along the calibration and testing conveyor line 4 to test various performance indicators of the energy meter 5.

[0086] In one embodiment, a pusher device 1 and a positioning and separation device 2 can be added to the material areas above and below the robotic arm of the conveyor line 4, respectively. The compatible tray device 3 can fix or loosen the energy meter 5 with the assistance of the pusher device 1 and the positioning and separation device 2.

[0087] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the pallet base 31 includes a pallet frame 311 and a pallet positioning plate 312; the pallet positioning plate 312 is disposed on the pallet frame 311; the pallet frame 311 is provided with a positioning sleeve D1 that can be connected to the positioning pin 224 of the positioning separation device 2; the pallet positioning plate 312 is provided with a pressure-resistant positioning sleeve D2, which can be positioned and connected to relevant equipment on the conveyor line 4.

[0088] In one embodiment, the meter connector 32 is detachably mounted on the tray base 31. This design allows for the adaptation of different types of energy meters 5 by replacing different types of meter connectors 32, maximizing the utilization of the tray base 31. For example, one type of energy meter 5 corresponds to one type of meter connector 32. When the conveyor line 4 needs to calibrate and test five types of energy meters 5, then five different types of meter connectors 32 are required. These five types of meter connectors 32 can be successively mounted on the tray base 31, meaning that five types of meter connectors 32 can be mounted on one tray base 31 to adapt to five types of energy meters 5.

[0089] In another embodiment, the meter holder 32 is permanently fixed to the tray base 31. Thus, according to the needs of different types of electricity meters 5, various tray bases 31 with meter holders 32 can be produced. For example, one type of electricity meter 5 corresponds to one type of meter holder 32. When the conveyor line 4 needs to calibrate and test five types of electricity meters 5, then five different types of meter holders 32 are needed. The five types of meter holders 32 can be fixed to the tray base 31 one by one, that is, five tray bases 31 are needed.

[0090] Reference Figures 1 to 14In one embodiment, the meter base 32 is provided with a converter block body 321, a first auxiliary converter block 322, and a second auxiliary converter block 323. Each hole of the first auxiliary converter block 322 and the second auxiliary converter block 323 is connected to the probe of the meter base 32 on the tray base 31 through wiring. This design facilitates the testing of the energy meter 5. When testing the energy meter 5, the field connection component is inserted into the corresponding hole of the first auxiliary converter block 322 and the second auxiliary converter block 323. The probe on the field connection component provides power and detection signals. Through the auxiliary converter block and its pre-connected wires, the power and detection signals are transmitted to the corresponding probe of the meter base 32 on the tray base 31. Since the probe of the meter base 32 is connected to the energy meter 5, the testing of the energy meter 5 on the tray base 31 can be realized.

[0091] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the blocking component 33 includes a first column of limiting blocks 331, a second column of limiting blocks 332, and a third column of limiting blocks 333; the first column of limiting blocks 331 is located on the left side of the pallet positioning plate 312; the second column of limiting blocks 332 is located in the middle of the pallet positioning plate 312; and the third column of limiting blocks 333 is located on the right side of the pallet positioning plate 312.

[0092] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the movable pressure gauge mechanism 341 includes a pressure gauge assembly B1, a slider B2, a first guide rail B3, and a fixed limiting block B4; the fixed limiting block B4 is disposed at a first end of the first guide rail B3; the pressure gauge assembly B1 is disposed at a second end of the first guide rail B3, and the pressure gauge assembly B1 is located on one side of the tray base 31; the first guide rail B3 is movably disposed on the slider B2, and the slider B2 is disposed on the tray base 31 (e.g., the back);

[0093] The self-locking adjustment mechanism 342 includes a second guide rail C1 and a movable limit block C2;

[0094] The second guide rail C1 is located below the tray base 31 and is horizontally positioned below the first guide rail B3;

[0095] The movable limiting block C2 is adjustablely mounted on the second guide rail C1;

[0096] The movable limiting block C2 is adjusted by the positioning and separation device 2 and can be used to lock the fixed limiting block B4; the movable limiting block C2 is adjusted by the positioning and separation device 2 and can release itself from locking the fixed limiting block B4.

[0097] Reference Figures 1 to 14In one embodiment, the pressure gauge assembly B1 includes a pressure gauge block B11, a pressure gauge pad B12, a hanging plate B13, and a connecting block B14; the pressure gauge pad B12 is disposed on the side of the pressure gauge block B11 facing the tray base 31; the hanging plate B13 is disposed above the pressure gauge block B11 and is used to receive the linkage of the pull plate 133 of the second direction action mechanism 13 to realize the reset of the pressure gauge assembly B1; the pressure gauge block B11 is connected to the first guide rail B3 through the connecting block B14.

[0098] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the movable pressure gauge mechanism 341 further includes a guide reset mechanism E, which includes a mounting block E1 and an elastic reset component E2. The mounting block E1 is disposed below the tray base 31, and the elastic reset component E2 connects the pressure gauge component B1 and the mounting block E1.

[0099] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the elastic reset assembly E2 includes a first linear bearing E21, an auxiliary compression spring E22, and a first guide shaft E23; the first linear bearing E21 is disposed on the mounting block E1, the first linear bearing E21 is connected to the first guide shaft E23 through the auxiliary compression spring E22, and one end of the first guide shaft E23 is connected to the pressure gauge block B11 of the pressure gauge assembly B1.

[0100] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the pusher device 1 includes a first fixed frame 11, a first directional action mechanism 12, and a second directional action mechanism 13; the first directional action mechanism 12 includes a first drive device 121, a first telescopic component 122, and a pusher plate assembly 123; the first drive device 121 is fixed on the first fixed frame 11; one end of the first telescopic component 122 is connected to the first drive device 121, and the other end is connected to the pusher plate assembly 123; the second directional action mechanism 13 is disposed on the pusher plate assembly 123; the first fixed frame 11 is disposed on one side of the set position of the conveyor line 4.

[0101] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the first fixed frame 11 includes a fixed plate 111 and a mounting plate 112, the mounting plate 112 being disposed on the fixed plate 111, and the fixed plate 111 being able to be installed on one side of the conveyor line 4 at a set position; the first driving device 121 is disposed on the mounting plate 112.

[0102] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the first drive device 121 includes a first cylinder F1 and a first throttle valve F2; the first throttle valve F2 is disposed on the first cylinder F1.

[0103] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the first telescopic assembly 122 includes a movable shaft F3, a first connector F4, and a second connector F5; one end of the movable shaft F3 is connected to the first cylinder F1, and the other end is connected to the push plate assembly 123 through the first connector F4 and the second connector F5.

[0104] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the pusher assembly 123 includes a pusher main board F6 and a pusher buffer pad F7; the pusher main board F6 is disposed at the other end of the movable shaft F3; the pusher buffer pad F7 is disposed on the side of the pusher main board F6 facing the conveyor line 4.

[0105] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the pusher device 1 further includes a first telescopic bearing device 14, which is disposed on the first fixed frame 11 and one end is connected to the pusher plate assembly 123.

[0106] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the first telescopic bearing device 14 includes a large linear bearing 141 and a large guide shaft 142; the large linear bearing 141 is disposed on the mounting plate 112, the large guide shaft 142 is telescopically disposed on the large linear bearing 141, and one end of the large guide shaft 142 can be connected to the push dial main board F6.

[0107] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the second directional action mechanism 13 includes a second drive device 131, a second telescopic component 132, and a pull plate 133; the second drive device 131 is disposed on the push plate component 123; one end of the second telescopic component 132 is connected to the second drive device 131, and the other end is connected to the pull plate 133.

[0108] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the second drive device 131 includes a second cylinder G1 and a second throttle valve G2; the second cylinder G1 is fixed on the push plate main board F6 by a cylinder mounting plate G3 and a pad G4; the second telescopic assembly 132 includes a telescopic rod G5, one end of which is connected to the second cylinder G1, and the other end is provided with the pull plate 133.

[0109] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the pull plate 133 is L-shaped; the hanging plate B13 is L-shaped.

[0110] Reference Figures 1 to 14In one embodiment, the positioning and separation device 2 includes a second fixed frame 21, a positioning and separation action mechanism 22, and a pneumatic gripper action mechanism 23; the positioning and separation action mechanism 22 includes a third drive device 221, a third telescopic component 222, a main board 223, and a positioning pin 224; the third drive device 221 is disposed on the second fixed frame 21; one end of the third telescopic component 222 is connected to the third drive device 221, and the other end is connected to the main board 223; the positioning pin 224 and the pneumatic gripper action mechanism 23 are disposed on the main board 223; the positioning pin 223 is used to connect with the positioning sleeve D1 below the compatible tray device 3; the pneumatic gripper action mechanism 23 is used to adjust the position of the self-locking adjustment mechanism 342.

[0111] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the second fixed frame 21 includes a base plate 211 and a conveyor line connecting block 212; the conveyor line connecting block 212 is disposed on the base plate 211 and is used to connect and fix with the conveyor line 4.

[0112] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the third drive device 221 includes a third cylinder H1 and a third throttle valve H2; the third throttle valve H2 is disposed on the third cylinder H1; the third telescopic assembly 222 includes a third telescopic rod H3 and a third movable head H4, one end of the third telescopic rod H3 is connected to the third cylinder H1, and the other end is connected to the main board 223 through the third movable head H4.

[0113] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the pneumatic gripper mechanism 23 includes a fourth drive device 231, a first actuating component 232, and a second actuating component 233; the fourth drive device 231 is disposed on the main board 223; the first actuating component 232 is disposed on the fourth drive device 231, and the second actuating component 233 is disposed on the first actuating component 232; each end of the fourth drive device 231 is provided with a set of the first actuating component 232 and a set of the second actuating component 233.

[0114] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the fourth drive device 231 includes a fourth cylinder K1 and a fourth throttle valve K2; the fourth throttle valve K2 is disposed on the fourth cylinder K1; the fourth cylinder K1 is connected to the first actuating assembly 232 through a fourth telescopic assembly; the second actuating assembly 233 is disposed on the first actuating assembly 232.

[0115] Reference Figures 1 to 14In one embodiment, the first actuating component 232 includes a toggle block K3; the second actuating component 233 includes a toggle piece K4; the toggle block K4 is mounted on the fourth device 231 via the fourth telescopic component; the toggle piece K4 is mounted on a toggle piece mounting block K5, and the toggle piece mounting block K5 is connected to the toggle block K3 via a pneumatic gripper connecting block K6.

[0116] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the fourth driving device 231 is provided with the paddle block K3 and the paddle piece K4 at both ends.

[0117] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the positioning separation device 2 further includes a second telescopic bearing device 24, which is disposed on the second fixed frame 21 and one end is connected to the main board 223.

[0118] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the second telescopic bearing device 24 includes a lifting shaft linear bearing 241 and a lifting guide shaft 242; the lifting linear bearing 241 is fixed on the base plate 211; the lifting guide shaft 242 is disposed on the lifting linear bearing 241, and one end of the lifting guide shaft 242 is connected to the main board 223.

[0119] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, one end of the lifting guide shaft 242 is connected to the main board 223 via a connecting support M1.

[0120] Reference Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the base plate 211 is provided with two sets of the second telescopic bearing devices 24, and two adjacent sets of the second telescopic bearing devices 24 are connected by a connecting assembly 243; the connecting assembly 243 includes a connecting plate M2, the connecting plate M2 has a through hole, the connecting plate M2 is sleeved on the lifting guide shaft 242 through the through hole, and is locked by a nut assembly M3, while the lifting guide shaft 242 is also provided with a limiting pad M4, and the limiting pad M4 is located above the nut assembly M3.

[0121] Another objective of this invention is to provide a method for using a compatible energy meter accessory device, so as to scientifically guide people to use the new compatible tray device to carry the energy meter along the conveyor line for verification and testing.

[0122] Reference Figures 1 to 14 A method for using a compatible energy meter accessory includes the following steps:

[0123] S1. The unloaded compatible pallet device 3 moves with the conveyor line 4 and moves to the set position of the conveyor line with the pusher device 1 and the positioning separation device 2, and is initially positioned by the automatic stop of the conveyor line 4.

[0124] S2. The positioning and separation mechanism 22 of the positioning and separation device 2 is activated, the main board 223 rises, and is connected to the positioning sleeve D1 of the compatible tray device 3 through the positioning pin 224 to achieve complete positioning.

[0125] S3. Place the electricity meter 5 into the placement area A of the compatible tray device 3;

[0126] S4. The first direction action mechanism 12 of the pusher device 1 is activated, driving the push plate assembly 123 to press the movable limit mechanism 34 of the compatible tray device 3. The movable pressure mechanism 341 of the movable limit mechanism 34 moves into the compatible tray device 3 and presses one side of the energy meter 5. The energy meter 5 is stably fixed in the placement area A. At this time, each connection hole on the energy meter 4 is in contact with the probe of the meter base 32, and the energy meter is in the connection state.

[0127] S5. The pneumatic gripper mechanism 23 of the positioning and separation device 2 is activated, driving the first actuating component 232 to actuate the movable limit block C2 of the self-locking adjustment mechanism 342. The movable limit block C2 is actuated to the reset path of the movable pressure gauge mechanism 341, and jams the fixed limit block B4 of the movable pressure gauge mechanism 341 to restrict the overall reset of the movable pressure gauge mechanism 341.

[0128] S6. The first direction action mechanism 12 of the pusher device 1 is activated, driving the pusher assembly 123 to reset.

[0129] S7. The positioning separation mechanism 22 of the positioning separation device 2 is activated, the main board 223 descends, and the positioning pin 224 separates from the positioning sleeve D1 of the compatible tray device 3.

[0130] S8. The automatic stop of the conveyor line 4 releases the positioning restriction on the compatible pallet device 3. The compatible pallet device 3, carrying the energy meter 5, moves with the conveyor line 4 and flows into each process.

[0131] Furthermore, the method of using the compatible energy meter accessory device also includes the following steps:

[0132] S9. Test several performance parameters of the electricity meter 5;

[0133] S10. After several performance tests of the energy meter 5 are completed, the compatible tray device 3 carries the energy meter 5 and follows the conveyor line 4 to the next set position of the conveyor line 4, which has a push device 1 and a positioning and separation device 2, and is initially positioned by the automatic stop of the conveyor line 4.

[0134] S11, the positioning separation mechanism 22 of the positioning separation device 2 is activated, the main board 223 rises, and is connected to the positioning sleeve D1 of the compatible tray device 3 through the positioning pin 224 to achieve complete positioning;

[0135] S12, the first direction action mechanism 12 of the pusher device 1 is activated, driving the push plate assembly 123 to press the movable limit mechanism 34 of the compatible tray device 3. Then, the second direction action mechanism 13 is activated, driving the pull plate 133 to descend to maintain a set hooking distance with the hanging plate B13 of the pressure assembly B1 of the movable pressure mechanism 341.

[0136] S13, the pneumatic gripper mechanism 23 of the positioning and separation device 2 is activated, driving the second actuating component 233 to move the movable limit block C2 of the self-locking adjustment mechanism 342. The movable limit block C2 is adjusted so that it no longer falls on the reset path of the movable pressure gauge mechanism 341 and no longer jams the fixed limit block B4 of the movable pressure gauge mechanism 341. Thus, the reset restriction of the movable pressure gauge mechanism 341 is released.

[0137] S14. The first direction action mechanism 12 of the pusher device 1 is activated, driving the push plate assembly 123 to reset. At this time, the pull plate 133 of the second direction action mechanism 13 will pull the movable pressure gauge mechanism 341 to reset as well.

[0138] S15. Remove electricity meter 5 from resettlement area A;

[0139] S16. The positioning separation mechanism 22 of the positioning separation device 2 is activated, driving the main board 223 to descend, and the positioning pin 224 separates from the positioning sleeve D1 of the compatible tray device 3.

[0140] S17. The automatic stop of the conveyor line 4 releases the positioning restriction on the compatible pallet device 3. The unloaded compatible pallet device 3 flows into the pallet buffer area with the conveyor line 4, waiting for the next online operation.

[0141] In one embodiment, when the conveyor line 4 needs to test different energy meters, the compatible tray devices 3 are first sorted and placed in the tray buffer area. Each type of tray base 31 has the same structure. When assembling the compatible tray devices 3 initially, only different meter connectors 32 need to be installed to achieve flexible compatibility with different energy meters later. When there is a need for online testing of energy meters, the compatible tray devices 3 equipped with the corresponding type of meter connectors 32 are released and flow into the conveyor line to cooperate in completing the energy meter testing and verification task.

[0142] The usage steps S1-S17 of the present invention are the preferred usage methods. In practice, the mechanical action methods that can be combined from the meter pusher 1, the positioning and separation device 2, and the compatible tray device 3 are not limited to the usage steps mentioned in S1-S17 above. That is, in another embodiment, the present invention can combine the actual situation, the characteristics and capabilities of the meter pusher 1, and the characteristics and capabilities of the positioning and separation device 2 to create another mechanical action method that differs from the above usage steps, thereby achieving an auxiliary and cooperative role for the compatible tray device 3, so as to successfully place or remove the electricity meter 5.

[0143] This invention has a simple structure, requires little installation space, and is highly adaptable, requiring no major modifications to the site or conveyor line. This invention can achieve the purpose of modifying the conveyor line with very little space, saving modification costs and improving modification efficiency.

[0144] Other aspects of the compatible energy meter accessory device and usage method described in this invention can be found in the prior art and will not be repeated here.

[0145] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A compatible energy meter accessory device, characterized in that, It includes a meter pusher, a positioning and separation device, and a compatible tray device; the meter pusher is fixed on one side of a set position on the conveyor line; the positioning and separation device is fixed below the set position on the conveyor line; the compatible tray device can move with the conveyor line; the compatible tray device can be moved to the set position on the conveyor line for timely placement of different types of electricity meters or removal of electricity meters. The compatible tray device includes a tray base, a meter receiving base, a blocking component, and a movable limiting mechanism; the meter receiving base, the blocking component, and the movable limiting mechanism are disposed on the tray base, forming a placement area for mounting an electricity meter; the movable limiting mechanism includes a movable pressure gauge mechanism and a self-locking adjustment mechanism; the movable pressure gauge mechanism is disposed on one side and below the tray base; the self-locking adjustment mechanism is disposed below the tray base; The positioning and separation device can be positioned with the pin of the compatible pallet device that is moved to a set position on the conveyor line. The pusher device can drive the movable pressure meter mechanism to press the electricity meter installed in the installation area; the pusher device can also drive the movable pressure meter mechanism to release the limit on the electricity meter; The positioning separation device can drive the self-locking adjustment mechanism to restrict the movable pressure gauge mechanism from resetting; the positioning separation device can also drive the self-locking adjustment mechanism to release the restriction on the movable pressure gauge mechanism.

2. The compatible energy meter accessory device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable pressure gauge mechanism includes a pressure gauge assembly, a slider, a first guide rail, and a fixed limiting block; the fixed limiting block is located at the first end of the first guide rail; the pressure gauge assembly is located at the second end of the first guide rail, and the pressure gauge assembly is located on one side of the tray base; the first guide rail is movably mounted on the slider, and the slider is mounted on the tray base; The self-locking adjustment mechanism includes a second guide rail and a movable limit block; The second guide rail is located below the tray base and is horizontally positioned below the first guide rail; The movable limiting block is adjustablely mounted on the second guide rail; The movable limiting block is adjusted by the positioning and separation device and can be used to lock the fixed limiting block; the movable limiting block is adjusted by the positioning and separation device and can release itself from the fixed limiting block.

3. The compatible energy meter accessory device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The movable pressure gauge mechanism also includes a guide reset mechanism, which includes a mounting block and an elastic reset component. The mounting block is disposed below the tray base, and the elastic reset component connects the pressure gauge component and the mounting block.

4. The compatible energy meter accessory device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pusher device includes a first fixed frame, a first directional action mechanism, and a second directional action mechanism; the first directional action mechanism includes a first drive device, a first telescopic component, and a push plate component; the first drive device is fixed on the first fixed frame; one end of the first telescopic component is connected to the first drive device, and the other end is connected to the push plate component; the second directional action mechanism is disposed on the push plate component; the first fixed frame is disposed on one side of the set position of the conveyor line.

5. The compatible energy meter accessory device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pusher device further includes a first telescopic bearing device, which is mounted on the first fixed frame and one end is connected to the pusher plate assembly.

6. The compatible energy meter accessory device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second directional action mechanism includes a second drive device, a second telescopic assembly, and a pull plate; the second drive device is disposed on the push plate assembly; one end of the second telescopic assembly is connected to the second drive device, and the other end is connected to the pull plate.

7. The compatible energy meter accessory device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The positioning and separation device includes a second fixed frame, a positioning and separation action mechanism, and a pneumatic gripper action mechanism; the positioning and separation action mechanism includes a third drive device, a third telescopic component, a main board, and a positioning pin; the third drive device is mounted on the second fixed frame; one end of the third telescopic component is connected to the third drive device, and the other end is connected to the main board; the positioning pin and the pneumatic gripper action mechanism are mounted on the main board; the positioning pin is used to connect with the positioning sleeve below the compatible tray device; the pneumatic gripper action mechanism is used to adjust the position of the self-locking adjustment mechanism.

8. The compatible energy meter accessory device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The pneumatic gripper mechanism includes a fourth drive device, a first actuating component, and a second actuating component; the fourth drive device is mounted on the main board; the first actuating component is mounted on the fourth drive device, and the second actuating component is mounted on the first actuating component; each end of the fourth drive device is provided with a set of the first actuating component and a set of the second actuating component.

9. The compatible energy meter accessory device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The positioning and separation device also includes a second telescopic bearing device, which is mounted on the second fixed frame and one end is connected to the main board.

10. A method of using a compatible energy meter accessory device according to claim 8, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. The unloaded compatible pallet device moves with the conveyor line and moves to the set position of the conveyor line with the pusher device and the positioning separation device, and is initially positioned by the automatic stop of the conveyor line. S2. The positioning and separation mechanism of the positioning and separation device is activated, the main board rises, and it connects with the positioning sleeve of the compatible pallet device through the positioning pin to achieve complete positioning; S3. Place the electricity meter within the installation area of ​​the compatible tray device; S4. The first direction action mechanism of the pusher device is activated, driving the push plate assembly to press the movable limit mechanism of the compatible tray device. The movable pressure mechanism of the movable limit mechanism moves into the compatible tray device and presses one side of the energy meter, so that the energy meter is stably fixed in the placement area. S5. The pneumatic gripper mechanism of the positioning and separation device is activated, driving the first actuating component to actuate the movable limit block of the self-locking adjustment mechanism. The movable limit block is actuated to the reset path of the movable pressure gauge mechanism, locking the fixed limit block of the movable pressure gauge mechanism to restrict the overall reset of the movable pressure gauge mechanism. S6. The first direction action mechanism of the pusher device is activated, driving the pusher plate assembly to reset. S7. The positioning separation mechanism of the positioning separation device is activated, the main board descends, and the positioning pin separates from the positioning sleeve of the compatible pallet device. S8. The automatic stop of the conveyor line releases the positioning restriction on the compatible pallet device, and the compatible pallet device carrying the energy meter moves with the conveyor line.

Citation Information

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