一种精炼渣循环利用的方法

By adding limestone and coking environment dust to the ladle, the problems of resource waste and blockage of refining slag and dust were solved, achieving efficient slag washing and steel refining effects, and improving production efficiency and environmental performance.

CN118703738BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANDONG IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG IRON & STEEL CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-06-12
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the recycling of refining slag and coking dust has problems of resource waste and environmental pollution. Furthermore, when hot refining slag is poured into the ladle, it is easy to clog the permeable bricks and the ladle drain, affecting production efficiency.

Method used

Before pouring in the hot refining slag, limestone is added to the permeable bricks of the empty ladle and the upper surface of the ladle drain to isolate the hot refining slag from the bottom of the ladle. Then, coking environment dust is added to increase the temperature of the ladle refractory and refining slag. The heat of the hot refining slag is used to generate lime, which improves permeability and enhances the slag washing effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids clogging of the permeable bricks and ladle drain, increases the temperature of the ladle refractory and refining slag, enhances the slag washing effect, reduces the temperature drop of molten steel and refining time, and improves the desulfurization and inclusion removal effects.

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Abstract

本发明属于钢铁冶金中的技术领域,涉及一种精炼渣循环利用的方法,包括以下步骤:1)将热态精炼渣倒入空钢包之前,在空钢包包底的透气砖、钢包下水口的上表面处分别加入石灰石;2)将热态精炼渣倒入空钢包之后,向钢包内加入焦化环境除尘灰。本发明石灰石能隔离精炼渣和空钢包包底的透气砖、钢包水口,解决了透气砖、钢包下水口易被凝固的精炼渣堵塞的问题。除尘灰能提高钢包耐材温度和精炼渣温度,能减少钢水放钢过程中的温降,并提高精炼渣温度,有利于转炉放钢过程中精炼渣与钢液的剧烈混合,呈现渣洗效果,提高脱硫、去夹杂效果。
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