Method and device for transmitting on-line monitoring data of partial discharge of GIS equipment

Abstract

The method and apparatus for controlling the transmission of partial discharge monitoring data of GIS equipment disclosed herein belong to the field of partial discharge monitoring. The method includes: dividing multiple communication networks of a signal acquisition unit into multiple communication network groups, wherein the multiple communication network groups include a first communication network group and a second communication network group; the signal acquisition unit receives online partial discharge monitoring data from the GIS equipment; when it is determined that the first communication network group is in a state where data transmission is not possible, it controls the online partial discharge monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the second communication network group; when the signal acquisition unit determines that the first communication network group is in a state where data transmission is possible, it controls the online partial discharge monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the first communication network group. This method improves the reliability of partial discharge monitoring data transmission of GIS equipment by dynamically switching communication network groups, thereby improving the efficiency of the GIS equipment partial discharge monitoring system.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of partial discharge monitoring, and in particular to a method and apparatus for controlling the online monitoring data transmission of partial discharge in GIS equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Gas-insulated switchgear (GIS) uses SF6 gas as the insulation and arc-extinguishing medium, encapsulating circuit breakers, disconnectors, grounding switches, instrument transformers, bushings, surge arresters, busbars, and other components within a sealed, grounded metal enclosure. Due to the excellent arc-extinguishing performance of SF6, GIS equipment offers advantages such as compact structure, small footprint, easy installation, simple operation and maintenance, and long maintenance cycles, making it widely used in 110–1000kV substations.

[0003] Partial discharge monitoring in GIS is mainly achieved through two methods: live monitoring and online monitoring. Because partial discharge is highly random, missed detections are possible during live monitoring; therefore, online partial discharge monitoring is crucial for the safe and stable operation of GIS equipment.

[0004] The GIS partial discharge online monitoring system includes front-end sensors, a signal acquisition unit, and a back-end diagnostic platform. The front-end sensors receive partial discharge signals and transmit them to the signal acquisition unit. The signal acquisition unit then sends the signals to the back-end diagnostic platform via a communication network for partial discharge defect analysis. However, a failure in the communication network of the signal acquisition unit can prevent the back-end diagnostic platform from obtaining real-time partial discharge signals, thus affecting the real-time performance and accuracy of the partial discharge defect analysis. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, this application proposes a method, apparatus, electronic device and storage medium for controlling the online monitoring data transmission of partial discharge in GIS equipment.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides a method for controlling the online monitoring data transmission of partial discharge in GIS equipment, comprising:

[0007] The plurality of communication networks are divided into a plurality of communication network groups, the plurality of communication network groups including a first communication network group and a second communication network group, wherein the first communication network group and the second communication network group include at least one of the plurality of communication networks;

[0008] The signal acquisition unit receives online monitoring data on partial discharge of GIS equipment collected by the sensors;

[0009] When the signal acquisition unit determines that the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit is in a state where data cannot be transmitted, it controls the partial discharge online monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the second communication network group of the signal acquisition unit.

[0010] When the signal acquisition unit determines that the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit is in a data-transferable state, it controls the partial discharge online monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit.

[0011] In some embodiments, controlling the online monitoring data of partial discharge of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit includes:

[0012] The partial discharge online monitoring data of the GIS equipment is transmitted through the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit in a first mode.

[0013] The control of the partial discharge online monitoring data of the GIS equipment is transmitted through the second communication network group of the signal acquisition unit, including:

[0014] The partial discharge online monitoring data of the GIS equipment is transmitted through the second communication network group of the signal acquisition unit in a second mode.

[0015] In some embodiments, the method for controlling the transmission of partial discharge monitoring data of GIS equipment,

[0016] This includes: the first mode corresponds to a first mode priority, the second mode corresponds to a second mode priority, and the mode priority is...

[0017]

[0018] Where n is the number of patterns, m is the number of pattern components, and X i Y represents the weights corresponding to the components of the i-th pattern. i The value corresponding to the i-th pattern component is given. The pattern components include at least one of rate, frequency, sampling rate, and dataset size.

[0019] In some embodiments, the method for controlling the transmission of partial online discharge monitoring data of GIS equipment includes, where the priority of the first mode is greater than the priority of the second mode, and the priority of the first mode is... The second mode has the following priority:

[0020] In some embodiments, the method for controlling the online monitoring data transmission of partial discharge in GIS equipment further includes:

[0021] The plurality of communication network groups includes a third communication network group, which includes at least one of the plurality of communication networks; the third communication network group corresponds to a third mode priority, which is greater than the second mode priority and less than the first mode priority.

[0022] When the signal acquisition unit determines that the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit is in a state where data cannot be transmitted, it controls the partial discharge online monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the third communication network group of the signal acquisition unit.

[0023] When the signal acquisition unit determines that the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit is in a data-transferable state, it controls the partial discharge online monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit.

[0024] Based on the same concept, this application also provides a device for controlling the online monitoring data transmission of partial discharge in GIS equipment, comprising:

[0025] Communication network group creation module: used to divide the plurality of communication networks into a plurality of communication network groups, the plurality of communication network groups including a first communication network group and a second communication network group, wherein the first communication network group and the second communication network group include at least one of the plurality of communication networks;

[0026] The data receiving module is used to receive online monitoring data of partial discharge from GIS equipment collected by sensors;

[0027] First control module: When it is determined that the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit is in a state where data cannot be transmitted, it controls the partial discharge online monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the second communication network group of the signal acquisition unit;

[0028] The second control module: when it determines that the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit is in a data-transferable state, it controls the partial discharge online monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit.

[0029] Based on the same concept, this application also provides an electronic device, including: one or more processors; and a storage device for storing one or more programs, which, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method for controlling the online monitoring data transmission of partial discharge of GIS equipment as described in any of the preceding claims.

[0030] Based on the same concept, this application also provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by a computer processor, are used to perform the method for controlling the online monitoring data transmission of partial discharge in GIS equipment as described in any of the preceding claims. Attached Figure Description

[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling the data transmission of partial online discharge monitoring of GIS equipment provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0033] Figure 2 This is another schematic flowchart of the online monitoring and data transmission method for partial discharge of GIS equipment provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0034] Figure 3 This is another schematic flowchart of the online monitoring and data transmission method for partial discharge of GIS equipment provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the online monitoring and data transmission device for partial discharge of GIS equipment provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of an electronic device structure provided according to an embodiment of this application;

[0037] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a storage medium provided according to an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0038] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms “first,” “second,” and similar terms used in the specification and claims of this patent application do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Terms such as “comprising” or “including” mean that the technical feature preceding the term encompasses the technical features listed following the term and their equivalents, without excluding other technical features.

[0040] The GIS partial discharge online monitoring system comprises front-end sensors, a signal acquisition unit, and a back-end diagnostic platform. The front-end sensors receive partial discharge signals and transmit them to the signal acquisition unit, which then sends them to the back-end diagnostic platform via a communication network for partial discharge defect analysis. Failures in the communication network of the signal acquisition unit can prevent the back-end diagnostic platform from obtaining real-time partial discharge signals, affecting the real-time performance and accuracy of the partial discharge defect analysis. Therefore, to improve the reliability of data transmission in GIS partial discharge online monitoring, a method for controlling the data transmission of GIS partial discharge online monitoring systems is needed.

[0041] At least one embodiment of this application provides a method for controlling the online monitoring data transmission of partial discharge in GIS equipment. The control method includes: a signal acquisition unit receiving partial discharge monitoring data of the GIS equipment collected by a sensor; when the signal acquisition unit determines that its first communication network group is in a state where data transmission is not possible, controlling the partial discharge monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the second communication network group of the signal acquisition unit; and when the signal acquisition unit determines that its first communication network group is in a state where data transmission is possible, controlling the partial discharge monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit. In the method for controlling the transmission of partial discharge monitoring data of GIS equipment provided in this application embodiment, the signal acquisition unit simultaneously supports a first communication network group and a second communication network group. When the first communication network group is in a state where data cannot be transmitted, it automatically switches to transmission through the second communication network group to avoid interruption of the online partial discharge monitoring data transmission of GIS equipment and improve the continuity of the online partial discharge monitoring data transmission of GIS equipment. When the first communication network group is in a state where data can be transmitted, it automatically switches to transmission through the first communication network group, which can improve one or more of the following: the data transmission rate, frequency, sampling rate, and dataset range of the online partial discharge monitoring data transmission of GIS equipment. This improves the real-time performance and integrity of the online partial discharge monitoring data transmission of GIS equipment and improves the efficiency of the online partial discharge monitoring system of GIS equipment.

[0042] At least one embodiment of this application also provides an apparatus for controlling the transmission of data for online partial discharge monitoring of GIS equipment, including a data receiving module for receiving online partial discharge monitoring data of GIS equipment collected by sensors; a first control module for controlling the transmission of the online partial discharge monitoring data of GIS equipment through the second communication network group of the signal acquisition unit when the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit is in a state where data transmission is not possible; and a second control module for controlling the transmission of the online partial discharge monitoring data of GIS equipment through the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit when the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit is in a state where data transmission is possible. In the method for controlling the online monitoring data transmission of partial discharge in GIS equipment provided in this application embodiment, the signal acquisition unit simultaneously supports a first communication network group and a second communication network group. When the first communication network group is in a state where data cannot be transmitted, it automatically switches to transmission through the second communication network group to avoid interruption of the online monitoring data transmission of partial discharge in GIS equipment and improve the continuity of the online monitoring data transmission of partial discharge in GIS equipment. When the first communication network group is in a state where data can be transmitted, it automatically switches to transmission through the first communication network group, which can improve the data transmission rate, frequency, sampling rate, and one or more of the data sets in the online monitoring data transmission of partial discharge in GIS equipment, thereby improving the real-time performance and integrity of the online monitoring data transmission of partial discharge in GIS equipment and improving the efficiency of the partial discharge monitoring system of GIS equipment.

[0043] At least one embodiment of this disclosure also provides an electronic device, which includes: one or more processors and a storage device; the storage device is used to store one or more programs, which, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement any of the methods for controlling the transmission of partial discharge monitoring data of GIS equipment provided in the embodiments of this disclosure.

[0044] At least one embodiment of this disclosure also provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by a computer processor, are used to perform any of the methods for controlling the transmission of partial discharge monitoring data of GIS equipment provided in the embodiments of this disclosure.

[0045] Figure 1 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating a method for transmitting data online to monitor partial discharge in GIS equipment, as provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 1 As shown, the method includes:

[0046] Step 102: Divide the plurality of communication networks into a plurality of communication network groups, the plurality of communication network groups including a first communication network group and a second communication network group, wherein the first communication network group and the second communication network group include at least one of the plurality of communication networks;

[0047] The communication network includes wired transmission networks such as fiber optic cables and coaxial cables, long-range wireless communication networks such as 4G and 5G, and short-range wireless communication networks such as Wi-Fi and BlueTouch. Network communication groups can be of the same type or different types; for example, the first communication network group includes fiber optic cables and coaxial cables, and the second communication network group includes 4G and 5G; or the first communication network group includes fiber optic cables and Wi-Fi, and the second communication network group includes 4G and 5G. Different communication network groups can back each other up, improving the stability and continuity of data transmission by the signal acquisition unit. The members of different communication network groups must be at least partially different; for example, the first communication network group includes fiber optic cables and 5G, and the second communication network group includes fiber optic cables and LoRa. The members of different communication network groups can also be completely different; for example, the first communication network group includes fiber optic cables and coaxial cables, and the second communication network group includes 4G and 5G.

[0048] Step 104: The signal acquisition unit receives the online monitoring data of partial discharge of the GIS equipment collected by the sensor;

[0049] The signal acquisition unit can acquire online monitoring data of partial discharge from one or more GIS devices, such as high-frequency current, ultrasonic waves, infrared temperature, grounding current, and load current. In addition, the signal acquisition unit can acquire monitoring data from one or more GIS device partial discharge monitoring sensors, such as monitoring data from multiple ultrasonic sensors.

[0050] Step 106: When the signal acquisition unit determines that the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit is in a state where data cannot be transmitted, it controls the partial discharge online monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the second communication network group of the signal acquisition unit.

[0051] The communication networks in the first and second communication network groups can be of the same type. For example, the first communication network group may include wired transmission networks such as fiber optic cables and coaxial cables, while the second communication network group may include long-distance wireless communication networks such as 4G and 5G. The first communication network group has a large bandwidth and low latency, but its infrastructure may be damaged. The second communication network group has a smaller bandwidth and is less susceptible to damage due to the lack of infrastructure. The signal acquisition unit can detect whether the transmission network meets the data transmission requirements by sending Ping messages; alternatively, the signal acquisition unit can also determine whether the transmission network meets the data transmission requirements by sending partial test data and receiving the response from the backend diagnostic platform.

[0052] The communication networks in the first and second communication network groups can be of different types. For example, the first communication network group includes fiber optic and Wi-Fi networks, while the second communication network group includes 5G. Fiber optic networks have large bandwidth and low latency, but the laying of lines may be damaged. Wi-Fi networks can only transmit over short distances and need to be combined with fiber optics to achieve long-distance transmission. The second communication network has a long transmission distance and relatively small bandwidth, but it is not easily damaged because no lines are laid.

[0053] Step 108: When the signal acquisition unit determines that the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit is in a data-transferable state, it controls the partial discharge online monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit.

[0054] The signal acquisition unit supports both the first and second communication network groups. When the first communication network group is functioning normally, it is used first. When the first communication network group fails, it automatically switches to the second communication network group for data transmission. This ensures the continuity of data transmission for online partial discharge monitoring of GIS equipment, improves the real-time performance and integrity of data transmission, and enhances the efficiency of the online partial discharge monitoring system for GIS equipment.

[0055] Figure 2 This is another schematic flowchart illustrating the online monitoring and data transmission method for partial discharge of GIS equipment provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 2 As shown, the method includes:

[0056] Step 202: The signal acquisition unit receives the online monitoring data of partial discharge of the GIS equipment collected by the sensor;

[0057] Step 204: When the signal acquisition unit determines that the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit is in a state where data cannot be transmitted, it controls the partial discharge online monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit in accordance with the first mode;

[0058] The first mode corresponds to a first mode priority, and the second mode corresponds to a second mode priority. The mode priority is...

[0059]

[0060] Where n is the number of patterns, m is the number of pattern components, and X ij Y represents the weight corresponding to the j-th component of the i-th pattern. ij This is the numerical value corresponding to the j-th component of the i-th pattern, where the components of the pattern include at least one of rate, frequency, sampling rate, and dataset size.

[0061] The priority of the first mode is

[0062] Step 206: When the signal acquisition unit determines that the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit is in a data-transferable state, it controls the partial discharge online monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the second communication network group of the signal acquisition unit in accordance with the second mode;

[0063] The priority of the second mode is

[0064] The first mode has a higher priority than the second mode.

[0065] The components of the second mode can be the same as those of the first mode, or they can be a superset of the components of the first mode. For example, the components of the first mode include rate and frequency; the components of the second mode include speed, frequency, and sampling rate. Since the components of the first mode do not include the sampling rate, that is, there is no restriction on the sampling rate in the first mode, the full amount of partial discharge online monitoring data of GIS equipment can be transmitted through the first communication network group.

[0066] Figure 3 This is another schematic flowchart illustrating the method for controlling partial discharge monitoring data transmission in GIS equipment provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 3 As shown, the method includes:

[0067] Step 302: The signal acquisition unit receives the online monitoring data of partial discharge of the GIS equipment collected by the sensor;

[0068] Step 304: The plurality of communication network groups includes a third communication network group, which includes at least one of the plurality of communication networks; the third communication network group corresponds to a third mode priority, which is greater than the second mode priority and less than the first mode priority;

[0069] Furthermore, the signal acquisition unit controls the online partial discharge monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the third communication network group of the signal acquisition unit according to the third mode. The components of the third mode include at least one of rate, frequency, sampling rate, and dataset size. For example, the first communication network group includes self-built wired transmission networks such as optical fiber and coaxial cable; the second communication network group includes long-distance wireless communication networks built by operators such as 4G and 5G; and the third communication network group includes self-built wireless communication networks such as LoRa. Since the first and third communication network groups are self-built networks and incur no usage fees, the third communication network group is used preferentially when the first communication network group fails and cannot transmit data. The members of the first, second, and third communication network groups are different.

[0070] Step 306: When the signal acquisition unit determines that the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit is in a state where data cannot be transmitted, it controls the partial discharge online monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the third communication network group of the signal acquisition unit;

[0071] Step 308: When the signal acquisition unit determines that the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit is in a data-transferable state, it controls the partial discharge online monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit.

[0072] The signal acquisition unit supports a third communication network group, which further improves the reliability of signal transmission and ensures the timely transmission of partial discharge online monitoring data from GIS equipment.

[0073] Figure 4 A device 400 for controlling the online monitoring data transmission of partial discharge in GIS equipment is shown, comprising:

[0074] Communication network group creation module 410: used to divide the plurality of communication networks into a plurality of communication network groups, the plurality of communication network groups including a first communication network group and a second communication network group, wherein the first communication network group and the second communication network group include at least one of the plurality of communication networks.

[0075] Data receiving module 420 is used to receive online monitoring data of partial discharge of GIS equipment collected by sensors;

[0076] First control module 430: When it is determined that the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit is in a state where data cannot be transmitted, it controls the partial discharge online monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the second communication network group of the signal acquisition unit.

[0077] The second control module 440: When it is determined that the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit is in a data-transferable state, it controls the partial discharge online monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit.

[0078] The device system provided in this disclosure can achieve the same working process and technical effect as the method embodiment for controlling partial discharge monitoring data transmission of GIS equipment, which will not be repeated here. Please refer to the previous description.

[0079] This disclosure also provides an electronic device 500, with reference to at least one embodiment. Figure 5 The electronic device 500 includes one or more processors 510 and a storage device 520; the storage device 520 is used to store one or more programs, which, when executed by one or more processors, enable the one or more processors to implement any of the methods for controlling the transmission of partial discharge monitoring data of GIS equipment provided in the embodiments of this disclosure.

[0080] At least one embodiment of this application also provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by a computer processor, are used to perform any of the methods for controlling the transmission of partial discharge monitoring data of GIS equipment provided in the embodiments of this disclosure.

[0081] The storage medium for the computer-executable instructions provided in at least one embodiment of this disclosure may be a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. Exemplarily, Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium provided for at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0082] For example, such as Figure 6 As shown, computer-readable instructions 601 are non-transitory stored on the computer-readable storage medium 600. For example, when the computer-readable instructions 601 are executed by a processor, one or more steps in the control GIS equipment partial discharge monitoring data transmission method described above can be performed.

[0083] For example, the storage medium 600 can be used in the aforementioned electronic device 500. For example, the storage medium 600 may include the memory 520 in the electronic device 500.

[0084] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of this disclosure is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above features with (but not limited to) technical features disclosed in this disclosure that have similar functions.

[0085] The following points need to be explained:

[0086] (1) The accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this disclosure only involve the structures involved in the embodiments of this disclosure. Other structures can be referred to the general design.

[0087] (2) Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0088] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention, which is determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A method for controlling the online monitoring data transmission of partial discharge in GIS equipment, applied to a signal acquisition unit, the signal acquisition unit supporting multiple communication networks, including: The plurality of communication networks are divided into a plurality of communication network groups, the plurality of communication network groups including a first communication network group and a second communication network group, wherein the first communication network group and the second communication network group include at least two communication networks among the plurality of communication networks; The signal acquisition unit receives online monitoring data on partial discharge of GIS equipment collected by the sensors; When the signal acquisition unit determines that the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit is in a state where data cannot be transmitted, it controls the partial discharge online monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the second communication network group of the signal acquisition unit in a second mode. When the signal acquisition unit determines that the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit is in a data-transferable state, it controls the partial discharge online monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit in a first mode. The first mode corresponds to a first mode priority and the second mode corresponds to a second mode priority, the mode priorities being: ; Where n is the number of patterns, and m is the number of constituent elements of a pattern. The weight corresponding to the j-th component of the i-th pattern. This is the numerical value corresponding to the j-th component of the i-th pattern, where the components of the pattern include at least two of the following: rate, frequency, sampling rate, and dataset size.

2. The method of controlling transmission of GIS equipment partial discharge online monitoring data according to claim 1, comprising: The first mode has a higher priority than the second mode, and the first mode has a higher priority. The second mode has the following priority: .

3. The method for controlling the online monitoring and data transmission of partial discharge in GIS equipment according to claim 1 further includes: The plurality of communication network groups includes a third communication network group, and the third communication network group includes at least one of the plurality of communication networks; The third communication network group corresponds to a third mode priority, which is greater than the second mode priority and less than the first mode priority; When the signal acquisition unit determines that the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit is in a state where data cannot be transmitted, it controls the partial discharge online monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the third communication network group of the signal acquisition unit. When the signal acquisition unit determines that the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit is in a data-transferable state, it controls the partial discharge online monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit.

4. The method for controlling the online monitoring and data transmission of partial discharge in GIS equipment according to claim 1, wherein the members of the first communication network group and the second communication network group are different.

5. A device for controlling the online monitoring data transmission of partial discharge in GIS equipment, comprising: Communication network group creation module: used to divide multiple communication networks into multiple communication network groups, the multiple communication network groups including a first communication network group and a second communication network group, the first communication network group and the second communication network group including at least two communication networks among the multiple communication networks; Data receiving module: Used to receive online monitoring data of partial discharge from GIS equipment collected by sensors; First control module: When it is determined that the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit is in a state where data cannot be transmitted, it controls the partial discharge online monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the second communication network group of the signal acquisition unit in accordance with the second mode; The second control module: when it determines that the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit is in a data-transferable state, it controls the partial discharge online monitoring data of the GIS equipment to be transmitted through the first communication network group of the signal acquisition unit in a first mode; The first mode corresponds to a first mode priority and the second mode corresponds to a second mode priority, the mode priorities being: ; Where n is the number of patterns, and m is the number of constituent elements of a pattern. The weight corresponding to the j-th component of the i-th pattern. This is the numerical value corresponding to the j-th component of the i-th pattern, where the components of the pattern include at least two of the following: rate, frequency, sampling rate, and dataset size.

6. An electronic device, comprising: One or more processors; Storage device for storing one or more programs. When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the method for controlling partial discharge monitoring data transmission of GIS equipment as described in any one of claims 1-4.

7. A storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by a computer processor, are used to perform the method for controlling partial discharge monitoring data transmission of a GIS device as described in any one of claims 1-4.

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