A split body faucet processing and manufacturing method
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411097643.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-12
AI Technical Summary
不锈钢本体龙头在实际生产过程中,通常采用削铣设备在实心圆柱上削、铣出一体成型的零件,使得本体龙头生产效率低下,如何提高本体龙头的生产效率成为亟需解决的问题
[0045] The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a split-type faucet body. This method involves cutting stainless steel hollow tubes and stainless steel sheets to create an outer shell, valve core seat shell, base shell, first limiting plate, and second limiting plate. The outer shell, valve core seat shell, base shell, first limiting plate, and second limiting plate are then welded together to form the valve core seat and base. Finally, the valve core seat, base, and outer shell are welded together to form the faucet body. Compared to traditional methods of machining and milling integral parts from a solid cylinder, the method significantly reduces the manufacturing time and production cost of the faucet body, thereby improving production efficiency. Simultaneously, it reduces the complexity of the manufacturing process.
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Figure CN118809096B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of faucet processing and manufacturing technology, and in particular to a method for processing and preparing a split-type faucet body. Background Technology
[0002] A faucet is a common name for a water valve, used to control the flow of water. A faucet includes a main body and a valve core; the main body has a valve core cavity and a water inlet cavity; the valve core is located inside the valve core cavity; the side wall of the valve core cavity has a water outlet hole; the water inlet pipe passes through the bottom of the main body, the water inlet cavity, and connects to the valve core, and the water outlet hole and water inlet pipe are opened or closed by controlling the valve core.
[0003] Most existing faucet structures are as shown in the faucet valve body and faucet disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN204153259U, in which the faucet body is integrally formed.
[0004] Most existing faucet bodies are made of copper through a single precision casting process. However, with technological advancements, stainless steel is increasingly being used in faucet manufacturing due to its long service life and excellent corrosion resistance. In actual production, stainless steel faucets typically involve milling the integrally formed parts from a solid cylinder using milling equipment, resulting in low production efficiency. Therefore, improving the production efficiency of stainless steel faucets is a pressing issue that needs to be addressed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a split-type faucet body, wherein the faucet body includes a shell, a valve core seat, and a base, wherein:
[0006] The valve core seat includes a valve core seat housing and a first limiting plate;
[0007] The base includes a base housing and a second limiting piece;
[0008] The outer shell, valve core seat shell, and base shell are made of hollow tubes; the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are made of sheet material.
[0009] The method steps are as follows:
[0010] S10. Select raw material hollow tubes and raw material sheets;
[0011] S20. Cut the hollow tube of the raw material into sections to make the outer shell, valve core seat shell, and base shell;
[0012] The raw material sheet is cut into pieces to make the first limiting piece and the second limiting piece;
[0013] S30. Weld the first limiting piece to one end of the valve core seat housing to form the valve core seat; weld the second limiting piece to one end of the base housing to form the base;
[0014] S40. Place the welded valve core seat and base in the two ports of the outer shell, and make the other port of the valve core seat housing and the other port of the base housing face the adjacent outer shell port to form the main body faucet assembly;
[0015] S50. Weld the two ends of the main body faucet assembly respectively, so that the other end of the valve core seat housing and the other end of the base housing are connected to the outer shell, thus completing the production of the main body faucet.
[0016] Preferably, the valve core seat housing sidewall is provided with a second water outlet hole; the first limiting plate is provided with a valve core limiting hole; and the second limiting plate is provided with a water inlet hole.
[0017] Before or during welding in step S30, the relative position of the second water outlet hole and the valve core limiting hole is positioned by the first positioning fixture; the water inlet hole is positioned by the second positioning fixture.
[0018] Preferably, the first positioning fixture includes a first base, a first guide post, and a first boss arranged sequentially; the first boss is adapted to the valve core limiting hole; a first positioning protrusion is provided on the side wall of the first base on one side of the first guide post; and a first positioning notch is provided at one end of the valve core seat housing.
[0019] The first guide post is used to position the valve core seat housing;
[0020] The first boss is used to position the valve core limiting hole;
[0021] During positioning, the first positioning notch engages with the first positioning protrusion;
[0022] The second positioning fixture includes a second base, a second guide post, and a second boss arranged sequentially; the second boss is adapted to the water inlet hole.
[0023] The second guide post is used to position the base housing;
[0024] The second boss is used to position the water inlet hole.
[0025] Preferably, the outer casing sidewall is provided with a first water outlet hole;
[0026] In step S40, the outer shell, valve core seat and base are assembled by positioning assembly tooling, and the positions of the second water outlet hole and the first water outlet hole are aligned, and the relative positions of the valve core limiting hole and the water inlet hole are positioned.
[0027] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a first positioning fixture, a second positioning fixture, a third positioning fixture, and a centering fixture; the third positioning fixture is provided with a second positioning protrusion.
[0028] The first positioning fixture, the third positioning fixture, and the second positioning fixture are arranged sequentially along the centering direction of the centering fixture;
[0029] During assembly, the third positioning fixture engages with the first water outlet hole through the second positioning protrusion to position the outer shell; the first positioning fixture positions the valve core seat into one end of the outer shell; and the second positioning fixture positions the base into the other end of the outer shell.
[0030] Preferably, the base is further provided with fasteners;
[0031] Step S20 includes:
[0032] A first limiting through hole is provided in the second limiting piece, which can be interference-fitted with one end of the fastener; and an annular groove is provided on the inner side wall of one end of the base housing, which can be interference-fitted with the second limiting piece.
[0033] Step S30 includes:
[0034] One end of the fastener is interference-fitted into the first limiting through hole; the second limiting piece can be interference-fitted into the slot before welding.
[0035] Preferably, the method steps further include:
[0036] S60. Weld one end of the water outlet pipe to the side wall of the outer casing so that the water outlet pipe is connected to the first water outlet hole.
[0037] Preferably, the method steps further include:
[0038] S70. Conduct welding quality inspection on the welded faucet body; if the inspection quality is qualified, it is a good product; if it is unqualified, it is a defective product.
[0039] Preferably, welding quality is inspected using a testing device; the testing device includes a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, and a third fixing plate.
[0040] The second fixing plate and the third fixing plate are respectively disposed on both sides of one end of the first fixing plate; the second fixing plate, the third fixing plate and the first fixing plate form a detection groove;
[0041] The other end of the first fixing plate is provided with a third positioning protrusion; the third positioning protrusion is adapted to the first positioning notch.
[0042] Preferably, during the welding process in step S50, the main body faucet assembly is fixed by a positioning clamp;
[0043] The positioning fixture includes a fixed housing, horizontal grippers, and a rotating base;
[0044] The fixed housing is provided with a positioning groove in the vertical direction that is adapted to the outer wall of the housing; the opening of the positioning groove is provided with a horizontal gripper; the main body faucet assembly is fixed in the positioning groove by the horizontal gripper; the bottom of the positioning groove is provided with a rotating seat.
[0045] The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a split-type faucet body. This method involves cutting stainless steel hollow tubes and stainless steel sheets to create an outer shell, valve core seat shell, base shell, first limiting plate, and second limiting plate. The outer shell, valve core seat shell, base shell, first limiting plate, and second limiting plate are then welded together to form the valve core seat and base. Finally, the valve core seat, base, and outer shell are welded together to form the faucet body. Compared to traditional methods of machining and milling integral parts from a solid cylinder, the method significantly reduces the manufacturing time and production cost of the faucet body, thereby improving production efficiency. Simultaneously, it reduces the complexity of the manufacturing process. Attached Figure Description
[0046] Figure 1 A flowchart illustrating the manufacturing method of a split-type faucet body provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the split-type faucet body to be welded according to the present invention.
[0048] Figure 3 An exploded view of a split-type main body faucet;
[0049] Figure 4 This is a 3D view of the base;
[0050] Figure 5 A 3D view of the valve core seat;
[0051] Figure 6 This is a side view of the split-type main body faucet;
[0052] Figure 7 A perspective view of the main body faucet positioning assembly tooling provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 8 Another perspective view of the tooling used to position the main body of the faucet;
[0054] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the valve core seat of the first positioning fixture;
[0055] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram showing the state of the positioning base of the second positioning device.
[0056] Figure 11 A 3D view of the automatic laser welding equipment used for the main body of the faucet;
[0057] Figure 12 Exploded view of the main body of the faucet using an automated laser welding equipment;
[0058] Figure 13 This is a side view of the first fixing device;
[0059] Figure 14 This is a side view of the second fixing device;
[0060] Figure 15 A 3D view of the positioning fixture;
[0061] Figure 16 A schematic diagram of the positioning fixture for positioning the head of the faucet;
[0062] Figure 17 A three-dimensional view of the detection device;
[0063] Figure 18 The detection device is used to detect the status diagram.
[0064] Wherein: 110, outer shell; 111, first water outlet hole; 120, water outlet pipe; 130, valve core seat; 131, valve core seat housing; 1311, second water outlet hole; 1312, first positioning notch; 132, first limiting piece; 1321, first limiting notch; 1322, valve core limiting hole; 150, base; 151, base housing; 1511, slot; 152, second limiting piece; 1521, first limiting hole; 1522, water inlet hole; 153, fastener;
[0065] 210. First positioning fixture; 211. First base; 2111. First positioning protrusion; 212. First guide post; 213. First boss; 220. Second positioning fixture; 221. Second base; 222. Second guide post; 223. Second boss; 230. Third positioning fixture; 231. Limiting groove; 232. Second positioning protrusion; 240. Centering fixture; 241. First slider; 242. Second slider; 243. Third slider; 244. Guide rail.
[0066] 310. First fixing device; 311. First fixing body; 312. First fixing groove; 313. Vertical plate; 314. First limiting plate; 315. Limiting protrusion; 316. Bolt; 317. Second limiting plate; 320. Second fixing device; 321. Second fixing body; 322. Second fixing groove; 323. Movable groove; 324. Positioning plate; 330. Lifting device; 340. Laser device; 341. Laser head; 342. Laser generator; 350. Gripper cylinder; 360. Welding inspection device; 361. Inspection head; 362. Processor; 371. Base plate; 372. Slide rail; 373. First connecting plate; 374. Second connecting plate; 380. Switch;
[0067] 410. Fixed housing; 411. Positioning groove; 420. Horizontal gripper; 421. Chuck; 430. Rotary base;
[0068] 510. First fixing plate; 511. Third positioning protrusion; 520. Second fixing plate; 530. Third fixing plate; 540. Detection groove. Detailed Implementation
[0069] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, the following embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this invention and not all of them. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments in the implementation methods without creative effort are all within the protection scope of this invention. Unless otherwise specified, the experimental methods in the following embodiments are conventional methods. Unless otherwise specified, the materials and reagents used in the following embodiments can be obtained commercially.
[0070] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0071] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0072] Furthermore, the accompanying drawings are merely illustrative of this disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and therefore repeated descriptions of them will be omitted. Some block diagrams shown in the drawings are functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically or logically independent entities. These functional entities may be implemented in software, in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different network and / or processor devices and / or microcontroller devices.
[0073] This invention provides a method for processing and manufacturing a split-type faucet body, such as... Figures 2-6 As shown, the main body of the faucet includes a housing 110, a valve core seat 130, and a base 150, wherein:
[0074] The valve core seat 130 includes a valve core seat housing 131 and a first limiting piece 132;
[0075] The base 150 includes a base housing 151 and a second limiting piece 152;
[0076] The outer shell 110, valve core seat shell 131, and base shell 151 are made of stainless steel hollow tubes; the hollow tubes include, but are not limited to, round tubes, square tubes, and irregular tubes; the first limiting plate 132 and the second limiting plate 152 are made of stainless steel sheet; the working principle of the faucet, the valve core structure, and the connection between the valve core and the valve core seat shell 131 and the first limiting plate 132 in the split-type faucet provided by the present invention are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.
[0077] like Figure 1 As shown, the specific steps of the manufacturing process for a split-type faucet are as follows:
[0078] S10. Select the raw material hollow tube and the raw material sheet. In this step, the stainless steel raw material hollow tube is selected according to the required diameter of the outer shell 110, valve core seat shell 131, and base shell 151, and the stainless steel raw material sheet is selected according to the required thickness of the first limiting plate 132 and the second limiting plate 152.
[0079] S20: Cut the hollow tube of the raw material into segments to form the outer shell 110, valve core seat shell 131, and base shell 151; cut the raw material sheet into pieces to form the first limiting piece 132 and the second limiting piece 152; in this step, the corresponding hollow tube of the raw material in step S10 is cut according to the length of the outer shell 110, valve core seat shell 131, and base shell 151 to form the outer shell 110, valve core seat shell 131, and base shell 151 respectively; the raw material sheet in step S10 is cut according to the diameter and shape of the first limiting piece 132 and the second limiting piece 152 to form the first limiting piece 132 and the second limiting piece 152 respectively.
[0080] S30, clean the first limiting piece 132 and the valve core seat housing 131, weld the first limiting piece 132 to one end of the valve core seat housing 131 to form the valve core seat 130; weld the second limiting piece 152 to one end of the base housing 151 to form the base 150.
[0081] S40. Clean the welded valve core seat 130 and base 150, and position the valve core seat 130 and base 150 in the two ports of the outer shell 110 respectively, and make the other unwelded port of the valve core seat housing 131 and the other unwelded port of the base housing 151 face the adjacent port of the outer shell 110 to form the main body faucet assembly; in order to ensure that the main body faucet assembly has correct assembly during welding, the valve core seat (130) and base (150) are press-fitted to the two ports of the outer shell (110) by manual pressing or by using existing push and press devices.
[0082] S50. Weld the two ends of the main body faucet assembly respectively, so that the other end of the valve core seat housing 131 and the other end of the base housing 151 are welded to the inner wall of the outer shell 110, thus completing the production of the main body faucet.
[0083] The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a split-type faucet body. This method involves cutting stainless steel hollow tubes and stainless steel sheets to create an outer shell 110, a valve core seat shell 131, a base shell 151, a first limiting plate 132, and a second limiting plate 152. The outer shell 110, valve core seat shell 131, base shell 151, first limiting plate 132, and second limiting plate 152 are then welded together to form the valve core seat 130 and base 150. Finally, the valve core seat 130, base 150, and outer shell 110 are welded together to form the faucet body. Compared to traditional methods of machining and milling integral parts from a solid cylinder, the split-type faucet body manufacturing method of the present invention, although increasing welding time, results in a shorter overall welding time. Therefore, it can reduce the overall production time of the faucet body, thereby improving production efficiency and reducing part costs. Simultaneously, it reduces the complexity of the production process.
[0084] In specific implementation, such as Figure 3 As shown, the valve core seat housing 131 has a second water outlet through hole 1311 on its side wall; the first limiting plate 132 has a valve core limiting hole 1322, which is used to limit the valve core; the second limiting plate 152 has a water inlet through hole 1522, which is used for the water supply pipe to pass through.
[0085] Before or during welding in step S30, the first positioning fixture 210 (e.g.) is used. Figure 7 (As shown) Position the relative position of the second water outlet through hole 1311 and the valve core limiting hole 1322; use the second positioning fixture 220 (as shown) Figure 8 (As shown) Positioning water inlet hole 1522.
[0086] like Figure 7As shown, the first positioning fixture 210 includes a first base 211, a cylindrical first guide post 212, and a first boss 213 arranged sequentially. The first boss 213 is set according to the shape and position of the valve core limiting hole 1322 and is adapted to the valve core limiting hole 1322. A first positioning protrusion 2111 is provided on the side wall of the first base 211 on one side of the first guide post 212. A first positioning notch 1312 is provided at one end of the valve core seat housing 131. The second water outlet hole 1311 is positioned in a set position and direction by the engagement of the first positioning notch 1312 and the first positioning protrusion 2111, thereby positioning the relative position of the second water outlet hole 1311 and the valve core limiting hole 1322.
[0087] The length of the first guide post 212 is adapted to the valve core seat housing 131 and is used to position the valve core seat housing 131;
[0088] The first boss 213 is used to position the valve core limiting hole 1322;
[0089] During positioning, the valve core seat housing 131 is fitted onto the first guide post 212, and then the valve core limiting hole 1322 of the first limiting piece 132 is aligned with the first boss 213 and pressed in, so that the first limiting piece 132 is snapped onto the first boss 213; through the combined structure of the first base 211, the first positioning notch 1312, the first positioning protrusion 2111, the first guide post 212, and the first boss 213, the various parts are positioned in the corresponding positions and assembled into the valve core seat 130;
[0090] like Figure 8 As shown, the second positioning fixture 220 includes a second base 221, a cylindrical second guide post 222, and a second boss 223 arranged sequentially; the second boss 223 is arranged according to the shape and position of the water inlet hole 1522 and is adapted to the water inlet hole 1522; preferably, the outline shape of the second boss 223 is semi-circular.
[0091] The length of the second guide post 222 is adapted to the base housing 151 and is used to position the base housing 151.
[0092] The second boss 223 is used to position the water inlet hole 1522.
[0093] During positioning, the base housing 151 is fitted onto the second guide post 222, and then the water inlet hole 1522 of the second limiting piece 152 is aligned with the second boss 223 and pressed in, so that the second limiting piece 152 is engaged with the second boss 223; through the structure of the combination of the second base 221, the second guide post 222 and the second boss 223, the various parts are positioned in the corresponding positions and assembled into the base 150.
[0094] During welding, manual welding can be used; or existing welding equipment (including but not limited to laser welding equipment) can be used. When welding with welding equipment, the first base 211 and the second base 221 can be connected to the rotary cylinder gripper. The welding head of the welding equipment is close to the annular contact area between the valve core seat housing 131 and the first limiting piece 132, or the base housing 151 and the second limiting piece 152. The rotary cylinder gripper drives the first base 211 and the second base 221 to rotate, thereby driving the valve core seat 130 and the base 150, which are positioned and assembled, to rotate. This allows the welding head to weld along the annular contact area between the valve core seat housing 131 and the first limiting piece 132, or the base housing 151 and the second limiting piece 152, thus completing the welding preparation of the valve core seat 130 and the base 150.
[0095] In this embodiment, the relative positions of the valve core seat housing 131 and the first limiting piece 132 are positioned by the first positioning fixture 210, and the relative positions of the base housing 151 and the second limiting piece 152 are positioned by the second positioning fixture 220. This improves the accuracy of assembly and welding of various parts and reduces the increase in defect rate caused by welding angle and positional offsets of various parts. Furthermore, the structural design of the first positioning fixture 210 and the second positioning fixture 220 is simple, allows for rapid assembly of various parts, and has high positioning and assembly efficiency.
[0096] In specific implementation, the outer casing 110 is provided with a first water outlet hole 111 on its side wall;
[0097] In step S40, the housing 110, valve core seat 130 and base 150 are assembled by positioning and assembling the tooling, and the positions of the second water outlet hole 1311 and the first water outlet hole 111 are aligned, as well as the relative positions of the valve core limiting hole 1322 and the water inlet hole 1522 are positioned.
[0098] The positioning assembly includes a first positioning fixture 210, a second positioning fixture 220, a third positioning fixture 230, and a centering fixture 240; the first positioning fixture 210 and the second positioning fixture 220 are the same as those in step S30.
[0099] The third positioning fixture 230 is provided with a horizontal limiting groove 231; a second positioning protrusion 232 is provided in the limiting groove 231 on the side near the first positioning fixture 210;
[0100] The first positioning fixture 210, the third positioning fixture 230, and the second positioning fixture 220 are sequentially arranged along the centering direction of the centering fixture 240; at least one of the first positioning fixture 210 and the second positioning fixture 220 is movably connected to the centering fixture 240; the movable connection includes, but is not limited to, the connection structure between the slider and the slide rail, the connection structure between the guide rod and the slider, etc.; the first positioning fixture 210, the second positioning fixture 220, and the third positioning fixture 230 can be moved manually, or the first positioning fixture 210 and the second positioning fixture 220 can be connected to drive motors respectively, and the drive motors push the first positioning fixture 210 and the second positioning fixture 220 toward the third positioning fixture 230;
[0101] During assembly, the valve core seat 130 is placed on the first positioning fixture 210, the base 150 is placed on the second positioning fixture 220, and the outer shell 110 is placed in the limiting groove 231 with the second positioning protrusion 232 engaging in the first water outlet hole 111. The first positioning fixture 210, the second positioning fixture 220, and the third positioning fixture 230 are brought together by the centering guide of the centering fixture 240, with the first positioning fixture 210 positioning the valve core seat 130 and engaging it at one end of the outer shell 110; the second positioning fixture 220 positioning the base 150 and engaging it at the other end of the outer shell 110, thus completing the assembly of the main body faucet assembly.
[0102] The positioning assembly tooling in this embodiment, by employing the first positioning tooling 210 and the second positioning tooling 220 with the same structure as those in step S30, can ensure positioning accuracy and reduce the need for additional redundant structures on the main body of the faucet for positioning. The positioning assembly tooling provided in this embodiment offers fast and high-precision positioning.
[0103] Preferably, the outer shell 110 is interference-fitted with the valve core seat 130 and the base 150 respectively. After assembly, the valve core seat 130 and the base 150 are respectively snapped onto both ends of the outer shell 110, so that the main body faucet assembly remains in the assembled state when it is taken out from the positioning assembly fixture, which facilitates the next step of welding.
[0104] In specific implementation, such as Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, the centering fixture 240 includes a first slider 241, a second slider 242, a third slider 243, and a guide rail 244; the first slider 241, the second slider 242, and the third slider 243 are sequentially arranged on the guide rail 244;
[0105] The first positioning fixture 210 includes a first base 211, a first guide post 212, and a first boss 213 arranged sequentially along the length of the guide rail 244; the length of the first guide post 212 is adapted to the valve core seat housing 131; the diameter of the first base 211 is larger than the diameter of the first guide post 212; the first positioning protrusion 2111 is located on the side wall of the first base 211 on one side of the first guide post 212; the first base 211 is connected to the first slider 241.
[0106] The second positioning fixture 220 includes a second base 221, a second guide post 222, and a second boss 223 arranged sequentially along the length of the guide rail 244; the length of the second guide post 222 is adapted to the base housing 151; the second base 221 is connected to the third slider 243;
[0107] The third positioning fixture 230 is provided with a limiting groove 231 with openings at both ends; the second positioning protrusion 232 is provided in the limiting groove 231; the second positioning protrusion 232 is located on the side close to the first positioning fixture 210; the third positioning fixture 230 is connected to the second slider 242.
[0108] The first slider 241, the second slider 242, and the third slider 243 can be moved manually; alternatively, drive motors can be connected to both ends of the first slider 241 and the third slider 243 along the length of the guide rail 244 to drive the first slider 241 and the third slider 243 to converge toward the second slider 242; alternatively, the first slider 241 (or the third slider 243) can be fixed, and a drive motor can be set on one side of the third slider 243 (or the first slider 241) along the length of the guide rail 244, so that the third slider 243 (or the first slider 241) and the second slider 242 can move closer to the first slider 241 (or the third slider 243) under the push of the drive motor.
[0109] During assembly, such as Figure 9 , Figure 10 As shown, the valve core seat 130 is sleeved on the first guide post 212. The valve core seat 130 is rotated so that the first positioning protrusion 2111 is engaged with the first positioning notch 1312 and the valve core limiting hole 1322 is engaged with the first boss 213.
[0110] Set the base 150 onto the second guide post 222 and adjust the position of the base 150 so that the water inlet hole 1522 is engaged with the second boss 223.
[0111] Place the outer casing 110 into the limiting groove 231, align the first water outlet hole 111 with the second positioning protrusion 232, and engage the first water outlet hole 111 with the second positioning protrusion 232.
[0112] Then, the assembly staff manually or by motor pushes the slider to make the valve core seat 130 enter one end of the housing 110; the base 150 enters the other end of the housing 110, completing the assembly of the main body faucet, so as to facilitate subsequent welding.
[0113] In this embodiment, the structural design combining the first slider 241, the second slider 242, the third slider 243, the guide rail 244, the first base 211, the first guide post 212, the first boss 213, the second base 221, the second guide post 222, the second boss 223, and the limiting groove 231 enables the rapid, accurate, and stable positioning of the relative positions of each part. This lays a good foundation for the subsequent welding of the main body of the faucet, thereby improving the production quality and efficiency of the product.
[0114] In specific implementation, such as Figure 3 As shown, the base 150 is also provided with a fastener 153; the fastener 153 is used to fix the faucet when it is installed; the second limiting piece 152 has a first limiting through hole 1521; one end of the fastener 153 located in the first limiting through hole 1521 is provided with an internal thread. The internal thread structure facilitates connection and fixation with bolts and other connection structures;
[0115] The base housing 151 has an annular groove 1511 at one end of the second limiting piece 152;
[0116] One end of the fastener 153 can be interference-fitted into the first limiting through hole 1521; the second limiting piece 152 can be interference-fitted into the slot 1511.
[0117] Step S20 includes:
[0118] A first limiting through hole 1521 is provided in the second limiting piece 152, and the first limiting through hole 1521 can be interference-fitted with one end of the fastener 153; and an annular groove 1511 is provided on the inner side wall of one end of the base housing 151, and the groove 1511 can be interference-fitted with the second limiting piece 152.
[0119] Step S30 includes:
[0120] After the fastener 153 is inserted into the first limiting through hole 1521 and the second limiting piece 152 is inserted into the slot 1511 by manual means or by using an existing compression device, the fastener 153 and the second limiting piece 152 are welded together, and the second limiting piece 152 is welded to the slot 1511.
[0121] If the second limiting piece 152 is directly welded to the port of the base housing 151 and the fastener 153 is non-interference-fitted with the first limiting through hole 1521 during welding, additional devices or manual fixing of the fastener 153 are required for welding, which affects welding efficiency.
[0122] Using the main body faucet structure and manufacturing method provided by the present invention, the base 150 is already a tightly assembled whole before welding, eliminating the need for additional fixing of the fasteners 153, reducing welding steps and improving welding efficiency.
[0123] In specific implementation, during the welding process in step S50, the main body faucet assembly is fixed by a positioning clamp;
[0124] like Figure 15 , Figure 16 As shown, the positioning fixture includes a fixed housing 410, a horizontal gripper 420, and a rotating base 430; the horizontal gripper 420 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here.
[0125] The fixed housing 410 is provided with a positioning groove 411 in the vertical direction, which is adapted to the size and dimensions of the outer wall of the housing 110; the positioning groove 411 has an opening; a horizontal gripper 420 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the groove opening of the positioning groove 411, and the body and chuck 421 of the horizontal gripper are respectively set on both sides of the groove opening of the positioning groove 411; the main body and the head assembly are fixed in the positioning groove 411 by the horizontal gripper 420; a rotating seat 430 is provided at the bottom of the positioning groove 411.
[0126] During welding, connect the rotating base 430 to the rotary motor or other rotating device, open the horizontal gripper 420, and place the main body faucet assembly inside; then close the horizontal gripper 420 to clamp the main body faucet assembly (e.g., Figure 16 (As shown); The upper end of the main body faucet assembly is provided with a welding head of a welding device. When the rotating seat 430 rotates, the welding head can pass through the contact part between the outer shell 110 and the valve core seat shell 131 in sequence; thus completing the initial welding of the main body faucet assembly.
[0127] Then open the horizontal gripper 420, flip the main body faucet assembly 180° and put it back into the positioning groove 411, close the horizontal gripper 420, and clamp the main body faucet assembly; when the rotating seat 430 rotates, the welding head can pass through the contact part between the outer shell 110 and the base shell 151 in sequence; complete the welding of the main body faucet; then open the horizontal gripper 420 and take out the welded main body faucet.
[0128] In this embodiment, positioning welding is performed using a positioning fixture, which can improve welding accuracy and welding speed.
[0129] In specific implementation, the method steps further include:
[0130] S60. Weld one end of the water outlet pipe 120 to the side wall of the outer casing 110 so that the water outlet pipe 120 is connected to the first water outlet through hole 111. This step uses an automatic laser welding device to weld the water outlet pipe 120.
[0131] S70. Perform welding quality inspection on the welded faucet body; if the quality inspection is qualified, it is a good product and proceeds to the next process; if it fails, it is a defective product; in this step, welding quality is inspected using a testing device; such as Figure 17 , Figure 18 As shown, the detection device includes a first fixing plate 510, a second fixing plate 520 and a third fixing plate 530;
[0132] The second fixing plate 520 and the third fixing plate 530 are respectively disposed on both sides of one end of the first fixing plate 510; the second fixing plate 520, the third fixing plate 530 and the first fixing plate 510 form a detection groove 540;
[0133] The other end of the first fixing plate 510 is provided with a third positioning protrusion 511; the third positioning protrusion 511 extends upward and is adapted to the first positioning notch 1312 in the valve core limiting hole 1322.
[0134] Since the above-mentioned positioning fixtures and positioning devices are used to position and weld the main body faucet, the valve core seat 130 and base 150 inside the main body faucet are precisely welded to the outer shell 110. Therefore, the object of this test is the water outlet pipe 120, and the test is to check whether the water outlet pipe 120 is symmetrically welded to the first water outlet hole 111. If it is not symmetrically welded, it will affect the water output effect of the product, and it will be a defective product.
[0135] During testing, the water outlet pipe 120 is placed in the testing tank 540. If it is welded correctly, the third positioning protrusion 511 can be engaged in the first positioning notch 1312. If the third positioning protrusion 511 cannot be engaged in the first positioning notch 1312, it means that the water outlet pipe 120 is not welded correctly.
[0136] Since the first positioning notch 1312 of the valve core seat housing 131 is partially or completely covered by the welding material when the outer shell 110 is welded to the valve core seat housing 131, the present invention extends the third positioning protrusion 511 upward to the position of the existing first positioning notch 1312 on the valve core limiting hole 1322, and positions it through the first positioning notch 1312. The positioning structure is simple and accurate.
[0137] This invention also provides an automatic laser welding device for the faucet body, wherein one end of the welded water outlet pipe 120 is a bent pipe; the water outlet pipe 120 is welded to the side wall of the faucet body 110; as shown Figure 11As shown, the automatic laser welding equipment for the main body faucet includes a first fixing device 310, a second fixing device 320, a lifting device 330, and a laser device 340. The first fixing device 310 and the second fixing device 320 are, but are not limited to, fixed by mechanical grippers, fixing slots, and other structures. The lifting device 330 includes, but is not limited to, a telescopic cylinder and a telescopic motor. The laser device 340 includes a laser head 341 and a laser generator 342. The laser generator 342, the first fixing device 310, the second fixing device 320, and the lifting device 330 are all connected to a central control computer (not shown in the figure) or a push-button switch 380. The operation of each device is started by controlling the central control computer or by triggering the push-button switch 380.
[0138] The first fixing device 310 is mounted on the base plate 371; the laser head 341 is mounted on one side of the first fixing device 310; the second fixing device 320 is mounted above the first fixing device 310; the lifting device 330 is mounted on the second connecting plate 374; the telescopic end of the lifting device 330 passes through the first connecting plate 373 and connects to the second fixing device 320; the bottom of both ends of the second connecting plate 374 is provided with slide rails 372; the slide rails 372 pass through the first connecting plate 373 and connect to the base plate 371.
[0139] The first fixing device 310 is used to fix the outer shell 110; the second fixing device 320 is used to fix the water outlet pipe 120; the lifting device 330 can move the second fixing device 320 away from or closer to the first fixing device 310; the first fixing device 310 and the second fixing device 320 can move and rotate in the horizontal direction by connecting bearings, rotary cylinders, etc.
[0140] During welding, the worker places the outer shell 110 to be welded onto the first fixing device 310 for fixation; then the welding end of the water outlet pipe 120 is placed on the corresponding position of the outer shell 110; the lifting device 330 drives the second fixing device 320 to approach the first fixing device 310 and presses the water outlet pipe 120 against the outer shell 110, thereby clamping the outer shell 110 and the water outlet pipe 120; then the central control computer is activated, the button switch 380 is turned on, the laser device 340 is turned on, and the first fixing device 310 and the second fixing device 320 drive the outer shell 110 and the water outlet pipe 120 to rotate horizontally, so that the contact part of the outer shell 110 and the water outlet pipe 120 passes through the welding area of the laser device 340 to complete the welding.
[0141] The automatic laser welding equipment for faucets provided in this invention uses two fixing devices to fix the outer shell and the water outlet pipe respectively. The first and second fixing devices are rotatable to cooperate with the laser device to achieve automatic circumferential welding. Compared with the prior art, the automatic laser welding equipment for faucets provided in this invention can fix the faucet body and the water outlet pipe separately, thereby solving the problem of poor welding quality caused by slippage or positional displacement of the outer shell and the water outlet pipe during the welding process.
[0142] In specific implementation, such as Figure 11 , Figure 12 , Figure 13 As shown, the first fixing device 310 includes a first fixing body 311, a first fixing groove 312, a vertical plate 313, and a first limiting plate 314; the first fixing groove 312 is elongated; the first fixing groove 312 is located at the upper end of the first fixing body 311, and the first fixing groove 312 has openings on both sides; the vertical plate 313 is located on one side of the first fixing groove 312; the upper end of the vertical plate 313 is connected to the first limiting plate 314; the first limiting plate 314 extends horizontally into the groove of the first fixing groove 312; the bottom surface of the first limiting plate 314 has a limiting protrusion 315 along the length direction.
[0143] During welding, the worker moves the outer casing 110 from one end of the first fixing groove 312 and aligns the limiting protrusion 315 with the first limiting notch 1321 inside the outer casing 110 (e.g., Figure 13 As shown, the first limiting piece 132 inside the outer shell 110 has a first limiting notch 1321. Pushing it in allows the first limiting notch 1321 to engage with the limiting protrusion 315, thus fixing the position of the outer shell 110. This embodiment, through the structural design of the first fixing body 311, the first fixing groove 312, the upright plate 313, the first limiting plate 314, and the limiting protrusion 315, can stably fix the faucet body 110 within the first fixing groove 312, improving the overall stability of the clamping device.
[0144] In specific implementation, such as Figure 13 As shown, a bolt 316 is provided through the side wall of the upright plate 313; the threaded end of the bolt 316 is located at a position that can abut against one side wall of the outer casing 110; by rotating the bolt 316, the distance between the threaded end of the bolt 316 and the upright plate 313 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the position of the outer casing 110 to match the welding requirements of different models and welding positions.
[0145] In specific implementation, such as Figure 13As shown, a second limiting plate 317 is provided above the first limiting plate 314 along the length direction; the length of the second limiting plate 317 is less than that of the first limiting plate 314; the upper end face of the second limiting plate 317 can abut against the upper end of the inner part of the outer shell 110, thereby further improving the stability of the outer shell 110 when it is fixed in the first fixing groove 312.
[0146] In specific implementation, the bottom of the first fixing device 310 is provided with a rotatable gripper cylinder 350; the gripper cylinder 350 is connected to the air source machine; the bottom of the gripper cylinder 350 is connected to the rotating shaft of the rotary motor or the rotating end of the rotary cylinder (not shown in the figure) to achieve rotation.
[0147] During welding, the rotatable gripper cylinder 350 drives the outer shell 110 to rotate, so that the connection between the outer shell 110 and the water outlet pipe 120 passes through the welding area of the laser head 341.
[0148] In specific implementation, such as Figure 12 and Figure 14 As shown, the second fixing device 320 includes a second fixing body 321 and a second fixing groove 322. The second fixing groove 322 is vertically arranged on the side wall of the second fixing body 321. The second fixing groove 322 has an opening at one end near the first fixing device 310. The upper side wall of the second fixing body 321 is provided with a movable groove 323. The middle part of the first connecting plate 373 is provided with a movable through hole (not marked in the figure). The upper end of the second fixing body 321 passes through the movable through hole, so that the first connecting plate 373 is movably engaged in the movable groove 323. The movable end of the lifting device 330 is connected to the first connecting plate 373 and drives the first connecting plate 373 to move up and down, thereby driving the entire second fixing device 320 to move up and down. The second fixing device 320 provided in this embodiment realizes the vertical fixing of the long water outlet pipe on the outer shell 110, which is simple and practical in structure.
[0149] Preferably, a bearing (not shown in the figure) is provided between the movable groove 323 and the first connecting plate 373.
[0150] In specific implementation, such as Figure 14 As shown, a positioning plate 324 is provided inside the second fixing groove 322; a groove is provided on one side wall of the positioning plate 324 facing the second fixing groove 322; the cross-section of the groove is arc-shaped; the arc of the groove is the same as the arc of the contacting water outlet pipe 120. In this embodiment, the arc-shaped design of the side wall of the positioning plate 324 can improve the stability of the second fixing device 320 when fixing the water outlet pipe 120, and increase the contact area between the upper end of the second fixing groove 322 and the water outlet pipe 120, avoiding the problem that a mark will be left on the water outlet pipe 120 after welding due to the small contact area, resulting in the substandard appearance of the water outlet pipe 120.
[0151] In specific implementation, a welding inspection device 360 is also provided on one side of the first fixing device 310. The welding inspection device 360 is an image inspection device. The welding inspection device 360 includes a detection head 361 and a processor 362. The detection head 361 is a camera; the processor 362 is a display screen; the detection head 361 transmits the image of the detected weld to the processor 362 for magnification processing, so that the staff can observe the welding quality.
[0152] Preferably, if the welding arc of the water outlet pipe 120 is large, a lifting platform structure in a stainless steel faucet argon arc welding fixture fixing device, as disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN209175108U, can be used to adjust the welding height of the welding head.
[0153] The method for manufacturing a split-type faucet body provided in this invention uses a split-type faucet body structure design, combined with multiple sets of positioning fixtures and welding equipment, to complete the entire process of manufacturing the faucet body. This effectively solves the problem of high production costs associated with the one-piece molding of traditional precision castings, while also reducing the complexity of the production process.
[0154] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A method of manufacturing a split body faucet, the method comprising: The main body of the faucet includes a housing (110), a valve core seat (130), and a base (150), wherein: The valve core seat (130) includes a valve core seat housing (131) and a first limiting piece (132); The base (150) includes a base housing (151) and a second limiting piece (152); The outer shell (110), valve core seat shell (131), and base shell (151) are made of hollow tubes; the first limiting plate (132) and the second limiting plate (152) are made of sheet material; The method steps are as follows: S10. Select raw material hollow tubes and raw material sheets; S20. Cut the hollow tube of the raw material into segments to make the outer shell (110), valve core seat shell (131), and base shell (151); The raw material sheet is cut into pieces to form the first limiting piece (132) and the second limiting piece (152); S30. The first limiting piece (132) is welded to one end of the valve core seat housing (131) to form the valve core seat (130); the second limiting piece (152) is welded to one end of the base housing (151) to form the base (150); S40. The welded valve core seat (130) and base (150) are respectively placed in the two ports of the outer shell (110), and the other port of the valve core seat housing (131) and the other port of the base housing (151) face the adjacent port of the outer shell (110) to form a main body faucet assembly. S50. Weld the two ends of the main body faucet assembly respectively, so that the other end of the valve core seat housing (131) and the other end of the base housing (151) are connected to the outer shell (110), and the production of the main body faucet is completed. The valve core housing (131) has a second water outlet hole (1311) on its side wall; the first limiting plate (132) has a valve core limiting hole (1322); the second limiting plate (152) has a water inlet hole (1522); Before or during welding in step S30, the relative positions of the second water outlet hole (1311) and the valve core limiting hole (1322) are positioned by the first positioning fixture (210); the water inlet hole (1522) is positioned by the second positioning fixture (220). The first positioning fixture (210) includes a first base (211), a first guide post (212), and a first boss (213) arranged sequentially; the first boss (213) is adapted to the valve core limiting hole (1322); a first positioning protrusion (2111) is provided on the side wall of the first base (211) on one side of the first guide post (212); a first positioning notch (1312) is provided at one end of the valve core seat housing (131); The first guide post (212) is used to position the valve core seat housing (131); The first boss (213) is used to position the valve core limiting hole (1322); During positioning, the first positioning notch (1312) engages with the first positioning protrusion (2111); The second positioning fixture (220) includes a second base (221), a second guide post (222), and a second boss (223) arranged sequentially; the second boss (223) is adapted to the water inlet hole (1522); The second guide post (222) is used to position the base housing (151); The second boss (223) is used to position the water inlet hole (1522).
2. The method for processing and manufacturing a split-type faucet body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer casing (110) has a first water outlet hole (111) on its side wall; In step S40, the outer shell (110), valve core seat (130) and base (150) are assembled by positioning assembly tooling, and the positions of the second water outlet hole (1311) and the first water outlet hole (111) are aligned, and the relative positions of the valve core limiting hole (1322) and the water inlet hole (1522) are positioned.
3. The method for processing and manufacturing a split-type faucet body according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning assembly includes a first positioning fixture (210), a second positioning fixture (220), a third positioning fixture (230), and a centering fixture (240); the third positioning fixture (230) is provided with a second positioning protrusion (232); The first positioning fixture (210), the third positioning fixture (230), and the second positioning fixture (220) are arranged sequentially along the centering direction of the centering fixture (240); During assembly, the third positioning fixture (230) engages with the first water outlet hole (111) through the second positioning protrusion (232) to position the outer shell (110); the first positioning fixture (210) positions the valve core seat (130) into one end of the outer shell (110); and the second positioning fixture (220) positions the base (150) into the other end of the outer shell (110).
4. The method for processing and manufacturing a split-type faucet according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The base (150) is also provided with fasteners (153); Step S20 includes: A first limiting through hole (1521) is provided on the second limiting piece (152), and the first limiting through hole (1521) can be interference-fitted with one end of the fastener (153); and an annular groove (1511) is provided on the inner sidewall of one end of the base housing (151), and the groove (1511) can be interference-fitted with the second limiting piece (152). Step S30 includes: One end of the fastener (153) is interference-fitted into the first limiting through hole (1521); the second limiting piece (152) can be interference-fitted into the slot (1511) before welding.
5. The method for processing and manufacturing a split-type faucet body according to claim 4, characterized in that: The method steps also include: S60. Weld one end of the water outlet pipe (120) to the side wall of the outer shell (110) so that the water outlet pipe (120) is connected to the first water outlet through hole (111).
6. The method for processing and manufacturing a split-type faucet body according to claim 5, characterized in that: The method steps also include: S70. Conduct welding quality inspection on the welded faucet body; if the inspection quality is qualified, it is a good product; if it is unqualified, it is a defective product.
7. The method for processing and manufacturing a split-type faucet body according to claim 6, characterized in that: Welding quality is inspected using a testing device; the testing device includes a first fixing plate (510), a second fixing plate (520), and a third fixing plate (530); The second fixing plate (520) and the third fixing plate (530) are respectively disposed on both sides of one end of the first fixing plate (510); the second fixing plate (520), the third fixing plate (530) and the first fixing plate (510) form a detection groove (540); The other end of the first fixing plate (510) is provided with a third positioning protrusion (511); the third positioning protrusion (511) is adapted to the first positioning notch (1312).
8. The method for processing and manufacturing a split-type faucet body according to claim 1, characterized in that: During the welding process in step S50, the main body faucet assembly is fixed by a positioning clamp. The positioning fixture includes a fixed housing (410), a horizontal gripper (420), and a rotating base (430); The fixed housing (410) is provided with a positioning groove (411) in the vertical direction that is adapted to the outer wall of the outer shell (110); the opening of the positioning groove (411) is provided with a horizontal gripper (420); the main body faucet assembly is fixed in the positioning groove (411) by the horizontal gripper (420); the bottom of the positioning groove (411) is provided with a rotating seat (430).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Faucet valve body and faucet
CN204153259U
Stainless steel faucet argon arc welding tool clamp
CN209175108U
Tap and manufacturing method thereof
CN103624501A
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CN216398399U