A building insulation wallboard mounting device for house construction

Abstract

The application relates to the field of building construction devices, in particular to a building thermal insulation wallboard mounting device for house construction, which comprises a moving trolley, a mounting plate is arranged on the upper portion of the moving trolley through a lifting structure, an L-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the upper middle portion of the mounting plate, a conveying mechanism for feeding thermal insulation wallboards is arranged on the L-shaped plate, and a mounting mechanism for mounting the thermal insulation wallboards is arranged on the upper left side of the mounting plate. The moving assembly is used to move the storage hopper to the upper side of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate, the required number of thermal insulation wallboards are sequentially fed to the left side of the pushing plate through the feeding assembly, the thermal insulation wallboards are vertically arranged on the left side of the pushing plate, the limiting assembly is used to limit the arranged thermal insulation wallboards, then the pushing plate driven by the first hydraulic rod can mount the vertical column of thermal insulation wallboards on the wall surface at one time, the mounting efficiency is improved, the device is prevented from reciprocating up and down for positioning, and the mounting effect is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building construction equipment, specifically a building insulation wall panel installation device for house construction. Background Technology

[0002] Insulated wall panels are a type of material used in building exterior wall insulation systems. They are mainly composed of surface materials, insulation layers, and backing materials. By combining with the wall, they serve to provide heat insulation, thermal insulation, waterproofing, and decoration.

[0003] Chinese invention patent CN116201334A discloses an auxiliary device for installing green building insulation wall panels. This device uses a first motor in the conveying mechanism to drive the drive shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the conveyor belt to rotate. The insulation wall panels inserted between the conveyor belts are moved from one end of the substrate to the other end until the insulation wall panels come into contact with each other. The width adjustment component of the conveying mechanism can adjust the width between the conveyor belts according to the size of the insulation wall panels, so that the device can adapt to insulation wall panels of different sizes. Multiple insulation wall panels can be placed uniformly without frequent handling, saving material collection time.

[0004] However, the aforementioned device can only install one insulation wall panel at a time, requiring the device to repeatedly move the conveyor mechanism up and down or the base back and forth, which can easily lead to positioning errors and reduce the installation effect. In addition, when installing insulation wall panels at higher positions on the wall, the device cannot replenish the insulation wall panels inside the conveyor mechanism. This requires the device to install the insulation wall panel at a higher position on the wall, lower the conveyor mechanism, and then replenish the insulation wall panels inside the conveyor mechanism, thus increasing the number of operation steps and reducing the installation efficiency of the insulation wall panels. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a building insulation wall panel installation device for house construction, including a mobile vehicle, an installation plate is installed on the upper part of the mobile vehicle through a lifting structure, an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the upper middle part of the installation plate, a conveying mechanism for feeding insulation wall panels is provided on the L-shaped plate, and an installation mechanism for installing insulation wall panels is provided on the upper left side of the installation plate.

[0006] The conveying mechanism includes a movable plate frame that slides vertically on the vertical section of the L-shaped plate. A storage hopper is slidably arranged on the upper right side of the movable plate frame. A through slot is opened on the lower left side of the storage hopper. U-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the storage hopper. The U-shaped plates are slidably connected to the storage hopper in the front-back direction. A feeding component is provided on the U-shaped plates to move the insulation reinforcement plates one by one. An adjusting component is provided on the storage hopper to adjust the distance between the two U-shaped plates. A moving component is provided on the L-shaped plate to drive the storage hopper to move.

[0007] The installation mechanism includes a fixed frame that is fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting plate and the left side of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate. A support plate is fixedly installed between the upper part of the mounting plate and the lower side of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate. A push plate is slidably installed on the left side of the middle of the support plate through a guide column. A limiting component for clamping and limiting the insulation wall panel is provided on the push plate. A deceleration component for centering and slowing down the falling insulation wall panel is provided on the fixed frame. A blocking door is symmetrically hinged to the left side of the fixed frame. A torsion spring is provided between the blocking door and the fixed frame. A hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the middle of the support plate. The telescopic section of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the push plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting assembly includes a synchronous slider that is slidably disposed on the right side of the storage hopper in a vertical direction. A connecting plate is symmetrically hinged to the synchronous slider. The end of the connecting plate away from the synchronous slider is hinged to a U-shaped plate at a corresponding position. An adjusting screw is rotatably disposed on the rear side of the storage hopper and is threadedly connected to the U-shaped plate on the rear side.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding assembly includes two spiral rods rotatably disposed between two longitudinal sections of the U-shaped plate near the center of the storage hopper. The two spiral rods are arranged vertically, with the upper spiral rod located at the coaxial position of the hinge between the connecting plate and the U-shaped plate at the corresponding position. The two spiral rods on the same U-shaped plate are connected to each other by a belt. Two meshing rotating gears are rotatably disposed on the right side of the synchronous slider. The rotating gears are located at the coaxial position of the hinge between the synchronous slider and the connecting plate at the corresponding position. The rotating gears are connected to the spiral rods at the corresponding positions by a belt. A power motor is fixedly installed at the front of the U-shaped plate, and the output shaft of the power motor is connected to the spiral rods at the front by a belt.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the moving component includes a threaded rod that is rotatably disposed between the front side of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate and the mounting plate. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the moving plate frame. An actuator motor is fixedly installed on the lower part of the mounting plate. The output shaft of the actuator motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod. A second hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the moving plate frame. The telescopic section of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the storage hopper.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limiting component includes several sets of sliding plates equally spaced along the vertical direction on the push plate. Each set of sliding plates consists of sliding plates symmetrically arranged on the left side of the push plate. The sliding plates are slidably connected to the push plate along the front-back direction. A clamping block is slidably arranged on the end of the sliding plate away from the middle of the push plate along the left-right direction. A support plate is slidably arranged on the lower part of the push plate along the left-right direction. A driving part that drives all the sliding plates to move is provided on the push plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving unit includes a movable square rod that is slidably disposed on the right side of the push plate. Several sets of hinge plates are equally spaced along the vertical direction on the movable square rod. Each set of hinge plates is composed of hinge plates that are symmetrically hinged to the movable square rod. The end of the hinge plate away from the movable square rod is hinged to a sliding plate at a corresponding position. An electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the push plate. The telescopic section of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the movable square rod.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a push spring is provided between the clamping block and the sliding plate, and inclined blocks are symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the push plate. The inclined blocks are slidably connected to the push plate in the front-back direction. A helical spring is provided between the inclined blocks and the push plate. The inclined surface on the inclined block has a structure that gradually slopes towards the middle of the push plate from left to right. The front and rear sides of the support plate are provided with notches with the same shape as the inclined surface of the inclined block.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the descent assembly includes position plates symmetrically arranged on a fixed frame, the position plates being slidably connected to the fixed frame in the front-to-back direction, and abutment wheels being rotatably arranged at equal intervals on the left side of the position plates in the vertical direction. A bidirectional screw is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the fixed frame, and the two threaded sections of the bidirectional screw are respectively threadedly connected to the two position plates.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: I. This invention uses a moving component to move the storage hopper to the upper side of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate. Then, according to the number of insulation wall panels to be installed vertically on the wall, the same number of insulation wall panels inside the storage hopper are fed one by one to the left side of the push plate by the feeding component, so that the insulation wall panels are vertically arranged on the left side of the push plate. The arranged insulation wall panels are limited by the limiting component. Then, the first hydraulic rod drives the push plate to install a vertical row of insulation wall panels on the wall at one time, which improves the installation efficiency and avoids the device moving up and down for positioning, thus ensuring the installation effect.

[0016] Second, the present invention uses a moving component to drive the storage hopper to independently supply material to the insulation wall panel. When the push plate is installing the insulation wall panel, the moving component can drive the storage hopper to move down to replenish the material, thereby making full use of the installation time of the insulation wall panel for replenishing the material. Moreover, there is no need to adjust the position of the push plate, reducing the number of operation steps and further improving the installation efficiency of the insulation wall panel.

[0017] Third, the invention employs a slow-descent component that can decelerate the insulation wall panel as it moves downward along the left side of the push plate, preventing the insulation wall panel from falling rapidly and causing damage. Furthermore, the slow-descent component can push and position the insulation wall panel, placing it in the middle of the left side of the push plate, thereby further improving the installation effect. The slow-descent component can also decelerate and position insulation wall panels of different widths, increasing adaptability.

[0018] Fourth, the present invention uses an adjustment component that can adjust the distance between the two U-shaped plates, so that the feeding component can adapt to insulation wall panels of different widths, further increasing the adaptability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting plate, L-shaped plate and conveying mechanism in this invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism in this invention after removing the moving plate frame and moving components.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage hopper, U-shaped plate, screw rod and threaded rod in this invention.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting plate, L-shaped plate, fixing frame, support plate, push plate and hydraulic rod No. 1 in this invention.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed frame, push plate, limiting component and slow descent component in this invention.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a partial structural diagram of the fixed frame and the slow-descent component in this invention.

[0027] Figure 8 This is a partial bottom sectional view of the fixed frame, push plate, inclined block and support plate in this invention.

[0028] Figure 9 This is a right view of the push plate, sliding plate and drive unit in this invention.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Moving vehicle; 2. Mounting plate; 3. L-shaped plate; 4. Conveying mechanism; 5. Mounting mechanism; 41. Moving plate frame; 42. Storage hopper; 43. U-shaped plate; 44. Feeding assembly; 45. Adjusting assembly; 46. Moving assembly; 51. Fixed frame; 52. Support plate; 53. Push plate; 54. Limiting assembly; 55. Slow descent assembly; 56. Blocking gate; 57. No. 1 hydraulic rod; 441. Helical rod; 442. Rotating gear; 44 3. Power motor; 451. Synchronous slider; 452. Connecting plate; 453. Adjusting screw; 461. Threaded rod; 462. Actuating motor; 463. No. 2 hydraulic rod; 531. Inclined block; 541. Sliding plate; 542. Clamping block; 543. Support plate; 544. Drive unit; 551. Position plate frame; 552. Abutting wheel; 553. Bidirectional screw; 5441. Moving square rod; 5442. Hinge plate; 5443. Electric push rod. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. The embodiments described below are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Where specific techniques or conditions are not specified in the embodiments, they shall be performed in accordance with the techniques or conditions described in the literature in the art or in accordance with the product manual.

[0031] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 A building insulation wall panel installation device for house construction includes a mobile vehicle 1. An installation plate 2 is installed on the upper part of the mobile vehicle 1 via a lifting structure. An L-shaped plate 3 is fixedly installed on the upper middle part of the installation plate 2. A conveying mechanism 4 for feeding insulation wall panels is provided on the L-shaped plate 3. An installation mechanism 5 for installing insulation wall panels is provided on the upper left side of the installation plate 2.

[0032] When it is necessary to install the thermal insulation wall panel, the device is first moved to the installation position by the moving cart 1, so that the left side of the mounting plate 2 is against the wall, thus keeping the mounting plate 2 perpendicular to the wall. This allows the mounting plate 2 to be moved parallel to the wall by the installation mechanism 5. Then, according to the installation requirements, the position of the mounting plate 2 is adjusted up and down by the lifting structure, so that the mounting plate 2 moves the installation mechanism 5 to the installation position simultaneously. Next, the operator places the thermal insulation wall panel inside the conveying mechanism 4, and then the conveying mechanism 4 moves the thermal insulation wall panel to the top of the L-shaped plate 3. Then, according to the installation requirements, the conveying mechanism 4 unloads a certain number of thermal insulation wall panels into the installation mechanism 5, and then the installation mechanism 5 installs the thermal insulation wall panels in batches.

[0033] It should be noted that the lifting structure in this embodiment adopts the scissor-type lifting structure in the prior art.

[0034] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The conveying mechanism 4 includes a movable plate frame 41 that is slidably mounted on the vertical section of the L-shaped plate 3. A storage hopper 42 is slidably mounted on the upper right side of the movable plate frame 41. A through slot is provided on the lower left side of the storage hopper 42. U-shaped plates 43 are symmetrically mounted in the middle of the storage hopper 42. The U-shaped plates 43 are slidably connected to the storage hopper 42 in the front-back direction. A feeding component 44 is provided on the U-shaped plates 43 to move the insulation reinforcement plates one by one. An adjusting component 45 is provided on the storage hopper 42 to adjust the distance between the two U-shaped plates 43.

[0035] Continue reading Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The feeding assembly 44 includes two spiral rods 441 rotatably disposed between two longitudinal sections of the U-shaped plate 43 near the middle of the storage hopper 42. The two spiral rods 441 are arranged vertically. The upper spiral rod 441 is located at the coaxial position of the hinge between the connecting plate 452 and the U-shaped plate 43. The two spiral rods 441 on the same U-shaped plate 43 are connected to each other by a belt. Two meshing rotating gears 442 are rotatably disposed on the right side of the synchronous slider 451. The rotating gears 442 are located at the coaxial position of the hinge between the synchronous slider 451 and the connecting plate 452. The rotating gears 442 are connected to the spiral rods 441 at the corresponding positions by a belt. A power motor 443 is fixedly installed at the front of the U-shaped plate 43. The output shaft of the power motor 443 is connected to the spiral rods 441 at the front by a belt.

[0036] Continue reading Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The adjusting component 45 includes a synchronous slider 451 that is slidably disposed on the right side of the storage hopper 42 in a vertical direction. A connecting plate 452 is symmetrically hinged to the synchronous slider 451. The end of the connecting plate 452 away from the synchronous slider 451 is hinged to a U-shaped plate 43 at a corresponding position. An adjusting screw 453 is rotatably disposed on the rear side of the storage hopper 42. The adjusting screw 453 is threadedly connected to the U-shaped plate 43 on the rear side.

[0037] When the insulation wall panel needs to be installed, the adjusting screw 453 is rotated in advance according to the width of the insulation wall panel. This causes the adjusting screw 453 to move the rear U-shaped plate 43 back and forth. When the rear U-shaped plate 43 moves, it drives the synchronous slider 451 to move up and down through the rear connecting plate 452. The synchronous slider 451 drives the front U-shaped plate 43 to move synchronously through the front connecting plate 452. This causes the two U-shaped plates 43 to move synchronously in opposite directions. The U-shaped plates 43 drive the spiral rods 441 on them to move synchronously, so that the distance between the two spiral rods 441 corresponds to the width of the insulation wall panel.

[0038] The operator then places the insulation wall panel inside the storage hopper 42 and applies adhesive to the center of the left side of the insulation wall panel. At the same time, the insulation wall panel is positioned between the adjacent surfaces of the spiral blades of the spiral rod 441. The spiral blades of the spiral rod 441 separate the insulation wall panel, and the spiral rods 441 on both the front and rear sides limit the insulation wall panel to the middle position of the storage hopper 42. The spiral rods 441 arranged vertically can prevent the insulation wall panel from tipping over when the spiral rods 441 push the insulation wall panel to move.

[0039] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The conveying mechanism 4 also includes a moving component 46 mounted on the L-shaped plate 3. The moving component 46 includes a threaded rod 461 that is rotatably mounted between the front side of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 3 and the mounting plate 2. The threaded rod 461 is threadedly connected to the moving plate frame 41. An actuator motor 462 is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the mounting plate 2. The output shaft of the actuator motor 462 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 461. A second hydraulic rod 463 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the moving plate frame 41. The telescopic section of the second hydraulic rod 463 is fixedly connected to the storage hopper 42. The mounting mechanism 5 includes a fixed frame 51 that is fixedly mounted on the left side of the mounting plate 2 and the left side of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 3. A blocking door plate 56 is symmetrically hinged to the left side of the fixed frame 51. A torsion spring is provided between the blocking door plate 56 and the fixed frame 51.

[0040] In the initial state, the elastic force of the torsion spring causes the blocking door panel 56 to rotate to the left side of the fixed frame 51, and makes the blocking door panel 56 and the fixed frame 51 parallel. At this time, there is a certain gap between the fixed frame 51 and the blocking door panel 56, so that the blocking door panel 56 and the fixed frame 51 continue to limit the left and right positions of the insulation wall panel.

[0041] After the operator places the insulation wall panel inside the storage hopper 42, the actuator motor 462 is started to drive the threaded rod 461 to rotate. The threaded rod 461 moves the storage hopper 42 to the upper part of the L-shaped plate 3 through the moving plate frame 41, so that the lower side of the storage hopper 42 is flush with the upper side of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 3. Then, the extension section of the second hydraulic rod 463 extends to move the storage hopper 42 forward, so that the through groove on the storage hopper 42 moves to the gap between the corresponding fixed frame 51 and the blocking door plate 56.

[0042] When the storage hopper 42 moves to the corresponding position, the power motor 443 is started to drive the front screw rod 441 to rotate in the forward direction. The front screw rod 441 drives the front rotating gear 442 to rotate in the forward direction synchronously. At the same time, the front rotating gear 442 drives the rear screw rod 441 to rotate in the reverse direction synchronously through the rear rotating gear 442. This causes the screw rod 441 to push the insulation wall panel inside the storage hopper 42 to the left. When the insulation wall panel moves to the through slot position of the storage hopper 42, the insulation wall panel falls into the gap between the fixed frame 51 and the blocking door panel 56 under the action of gravity.

[0043] See Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The installation mechanism 5 also includes a slow-descent component 55 disposed on the fixed frame 51. The slow-descent component 55 includes a position plate frame 551 symmetrically disposed on the fixed frame 51. The position plate frame 551 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 51 in the front-back direction. The left side of the position plate frame 551 is rotatably provided with abutment wheels 552 at equal intervals in the vertical direction. The lower part of the fixed frame 51 is rotatably provided with a bidirectional screw 553. The two threaded sections of the bidirectional screw 553 are respectively threadedly connected to the two position plate frames 551.

[0044] The bidirectional screw 553 is rotated in advance according to the width of the insulation wall panel, so that the bidirectional screw 553 drives the position plate frame 551 to move synchronously in the opposite direction. The position plate frame 551 drives the abutment wheel 552 on it to move synchronously, so that the distance between the abutment wheel 552 on the front and rear sides is equal to the width of the insulation wall panel.

[0045] When the insulation wall panel falls into the gap between the fixed frame 51 and the blocking door panel 56, the insulation wall panel contacts the abutment wheel 552, which limits the front and rear position of the insulation wall panel during its fall. This ensures that the insulation wall panel is always in the middle position of the fixed frame 51. The rolling friction between the insulation wall panel and the abutment wheel 552 slows down the fall of the insulation wall panel, preventing it from falling too quickly and colliding with the wall panel, which could cause damage. After all the required number of insulation wall panels have fallen into the gap between the fixed frame 51 and the blocking door panel 56, the insulation wall panels come together tightly under the action of gravity, so that the insulation wall panels on the left side of the fixed frame 51 are closely arranged vertically.

[0046] See Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The installation mechanism 5 also includes a support plate 52 installed between the upper part of the installation plate 2 and the lower side of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 3. A push plate 53 is slidably provided on the left side of the middle part of the support plate 52 through a guide column. A limiting component 54 for clamping and limiting the insulation wall panel is provided on the push plate 53. A hydraulic rod 57 is fixedly installed on the right side of the middle part of the support plate 52. The telescopic section of the hydraulic rod 57 is fixedly connected to the push plate 53.

[0047] See Figure 1 and Figure 6 The limiting component 54 includes several sets of sliding plates 541 that are equally spaced along the vertical direction on the push plate 53. Each set of sliding plates 541 consists of sliding plates 541 that are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the push plate 53. The sliding plates 541 are slidably connected to the push plate 53 in the front-back direction. A clamping block 542 is slidably arranged at the end of the sliding plate 541 away from the middle of the push plate 53 in the left-right direction. A support plate 543 is slidably arranged at the lower part of the push plate 53 in the left-right direction.

[0048] See Figure 6 and Figure 8 A push spring is provided between the clamping block 542 and the sliding plate 541. Inclined blocks 531 are symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the push plate 53. The inclined blocks 531 are slidably connected to the push plate 53 in the front-back direction. A helical spring is provided between the inclined blocks 531 and the push plate 53. The inclined surface on the inclined block 531 has a structure that gradually slopes towards the middle of the push plate 53 from left to right. The front and rear sides of the support plate 543 are provided with notches with the same shape as the inclined surface of the inclined block 531.

[0049] In the initial state, the spring force pushes the clamping block 542 to the left, causing the clamping block 542 to extend to the left. This ensures that when the insulation wall panel is vertically arranged on the left side of the fixed frame 51, the insulation wall panel is located between the clamping blocks 542 on both the front and rear sides. At the same time, since the lower right side of the push plate 53 abuts against the left side of the fixed frame 51, the fixed frame 51 pushes the support plate 543 to the left, so that the lowermost insulation wall panel is located on the upper part of the support plate 543. The spiral spring pushes the inclined block 531 to insert into the notch at the corresponding position of the support plate 543, thereby preventing the support plate 543 from moving to the right without external force.

[0050] See Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 9 The limiting component 54 also includes a driving part 544 disposed on the push plate 53. The driving part 544 includes a movable square rod 5441 that is slidably disposed on the right side of the push plate 53. Several sets of hinge plates 5442 are equally spaced along the vertical direction on the movable square rod 5441. Each set of hinge plates 5442 is composed of hinge plates 5442 that are symmetrically hinged to the movable square rod 5441. The end of the hinge plate 5442 away from the movable square rod 5441 is hinged to the sliding plate 541 at the corresponding position. An electric push rod 5443 is fixedly installed inside the push plate 53. The telescopic section of the electric push rod 5443 is fixedly connected to the movable square rod 5441.

[0051] When the insulation wall panel is arranged vertically between the clamping blocks 542 on the front and rear sides, the telescopic section of the extended electric push rod 5443 drives the moving square rod 5441 to move upward. The moving square rod 5441 pulls all the sliding plates 541 towards the center of the push plate 53 through the hinge plate 5442, so that the push plate 53 drives the clamping blocks 542 to clamp and limit the insulation wall panel, preventing the insulation wall panel from falling when the push plate 53 moves the insulation wall panel closer to the wall.

[0052] After the clamping block 542 clamps and limits the insulation wall panel, the first hydraulic rod 57 extends to drive the push plate 53 to move to the left. The push plate 53, through the support plate 543 and the clamping block 542, drives the insulation wall panels that are closely arranged in the vertical direction to move to the left in sync. During the movement, the clamping block 542 pushes the corresponding blocking door plate 56 to flip over, so as to prevent the blocking door plate 56 from obstructing the movement of the insulation wall panel.

[0053] When the push plate 53 drives the support plate 543 and the clamping block 542 to contact the wall surface one after another, the reaction force of the wall surface on the support plate 543 and the clamping block 542 pushes them to the right, thereby preventing the support plate 543 and the clamping block 542 from obstructing the insulation wall panel from adhering to the wall surface. When the support plate 543 moves to the right relative to the push plate 53, the support plate 543 pushes the inclined block 531 away from itself through the notch on it, so as to avoid the inclined block 531 from obstructing the rightward movement of the support plate 543.

[0054] Then, the push plate 53 moves the insulation wall panel to abut against the wall. The push plate 53 pushes the insulation wall panel to fit against the wall, thus enabling batch installation of the insulation wall panel. Then, the telescopic section of the electric push rod 5443 is retracted, causing the sliding plate 541 to move the clamping block 542 between the two blocking door panels 56. Then, the first hydraulic rod 57 is retracted, causing the push plate 53 to move to the right to the initial position. Then, the telescopic section of the electric push rod 5443 is extended to the initial position again, causing the clamping blocks 542 on the front and rear sides to move away from each other again. Then, the screw rod 441 lowers the insulation wall panel inside the storage hopper 42 into the gap between the fixed frame 51 and the blocking door panel 56. At the same time, the moving vehicle 1 moves the device to the next installation position, thus continuously installing the insulation wall panel.

[0055] The present invention further includes the following steps when installing the thermal insulation wall panel: First, the device is moved to the installation position by the moving vehicle 1, and the left side of the mounting plate 2 is pressed against the wall, so that the mounting plate 2 is arranged perpendicular to the wall, and the mounting plate 2 can drive the thermal insulation wall panel to keep parallel to the wall. Then, the position of the mounting plate 2 is adjusted up and down by the lifting structure according to the installation requirements, so that the mounting plate 2 drives the installation mechanism 5 to move synchronously to the installation position.

[0056] The second step involves adjusting the screw 453 according to the width of the insulation wall panel, so that the distance between the two screw rods 441 corresponds to the width of the insulation wall panel. Then, the operator puts the insulation wall panel into the storage hopper 42 and applies adhesive to the center of the left side of the insulation wall panel. The insulation wall panel is then separated by the spiral blades of the screw rod 441.

[0057] The third step is to start the actuator motor 462 to drive the threaded rod 461 to rotate, so that the lower side of the storage hopper 42 moves to be flush with the upper side of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 3. Then, the extension section of the second hydraulic rod 463 extends to drive the storage hopper 42 to move forward, so that the through groove on the storage hopper 42 moves to the gap between the corresponding fixed frame 51 and the blocking door plate 56.

[0058] The fourth step involves starting the power motor 443 and using the screw rod 441 to move the insulation wall panel to the through slot of the storage hopper 42. This allows the insulation wall panel to fall into the gap between the fixed frame 51 and the blocking door panel 56 under the influence of gravity. At the same time, the rolling friction between the insulation wall panel and the abutment wheel 552 slows down the descent of the insulation wall panel, preventing it from falling too quickly and colliding with the wall panel, which could cause damage.

[0059] Fifth step: Extend the telescopic section of the electric push rod 5443 to drive the clamping block 542 to clamp and limit the insulation wall panel. Then extend the first hydraulic rod 57 to drive the push plate 53 to move to the left, so that the insulation wall panel fits against the wall surface, thereby installing the insulation wall panel in batches. Then reset the clamping block 542 and the support plate 543. Then, the insulation wall panel inside the storage hopper 42 is lowered again into the gap between the fixed frame 51 and the blocking door plate 56 by the screw rod 441. At the same time, the device is moved to the next installation position by the moving cart 1, thereby continuously installing the insulation wall panel.

[0060] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention, which are still covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building insulation wall panel installation device for house construction, comprising a mobile vehicle (1), wherein an installation plate (2) is mounted on the upper part of the mobile vehicle (1) via a lifting structure, characterized in that, An L-shaped plate (3) is fixedly installed on the upper middle part of the mounting plate (2). A conveying mechanism (4) for feeding the insulation wall panel is provided on the L-shaped plate (3). An installation mechanism (5) for installing the insulation wall panel is provided on the upper left side of the mounting plate (2). The conveying mechanism (4) includes a movable plate frame (41) that is slidably mounted on the vertical section of the L-shaped plate (3). A storage hopper (42) is slidably mounted on the upper right side of the movable plate frame (41). A through slot is provided on the lower left side of the storage hopper (42). U-shaped plates (43) are symmetrically mounted in the middle of the storage hopper (42). The U-shaped plates (43) are slidably connected to the storage hopper (42) in the front-back direction. A feeding component (44) for moving the insulation wall panels one by one is provided on the U-shaped plates (43). An adjusting component (45) for adjusting the distance between the two U-shaped plates (43) is provided on the storage hopper (42). A moving component (46) for moving the storage hopper (42) is provided on the L-shaped plate (3). The installation mechanism (5) includes a fixed frame (51) that is fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting plate (2) and the left side of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate (3). A support plate (52) is fixedly installed between the upper part of the mounting plate (2) and the lower side of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate (3). A push plate (53) is slidably installed on the left side of the middle part of the support plate (52) through a guide column. A limiting component (54) for clamping and limiting the insulation wall panel is provided on the push plate (53). A slow-descent component (55) for centering and decelerating the falling insulation wall panel is provided on the fixed frame (51). A blocking door plate (56) is symmetrically hinged on the left side of the fixed frame (51). A torsion spring is provided between the blocking door plate (56) and the fixed frame (51). A hydraulic rod (57) is fixedly installed on the right side of the middle part of the support plate (52). The telescopic section of the hydraulic rod (57) is fixedly connected to the push plate (53).

2. The building insulation wall panel installation device for house construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly (45) includes a synchronous slider (451) that is slidably disposed on the right side of the storage hopper (42) in a vertical direction. A connecting plate (452) is symmetrically hinged to the synchronous slider (451). The end of the connecting plate (452) away from the synchronous slider (451) is hinged to a U-shaped plate (43) at the corresponding position. An adjustment screw (453) is rotatably disposed on the rear side of the storage hopper (42). The adjustment screw (453) is threadedly connected to the U-shaped plate (43) on the rear side.

3. The building insulation wall panel installation device for house construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, The feeding assembly (44) includes two spiral rods (441) rotatably disposed between two longitudinal sections of the U-shaped plate (43) near the middle of the storage hopper (42). The two spiral rods (441) are arranged vertically, and the upper spiral rod (441) is located at the coaxial position of the connecting plate (452) and the hinge of the U-shaped plate (43). The two spiral rods (441) on the same U-shaped plate (43) are connected to each other by a belt and synchronized with the slider (451). The right side is equipped with two meshing rotating gears (442). The rotating gears (442) are located at the coaxial position of the hinge between the synchronous slider (451) and the corresponding connecting plate (452). The rotating gears (442) and the corresponding screw rod (441) are connected by a belt. The front of the U-shaped plate (43) is fixedly mounted with a power motor (443). The output shaft of the power motor (443) is connected to the front screw rod (441) by a belt.

4. The building insulation wall panel installation device for house construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving component (46) includes a threaded rod (461) that is rotatably disposed between the front side of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate (3) and the mounting plate (2). The threaded rod (461) is threadedly connected to the moving plate frame (41). An actuator motor (462) is fixedly installed on the lower part of the mounting plate (2). The output shaft of the actuator motor (462) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (461). A second hydraulic rod (463) is fixedly installed on the right side of the moving plate frame (41). The telescopic section of the second hydraulic rod (463) is fixedly connected to the storage hopper (42).

5. The building insulation wall panel installation device for house construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component (54) includes several sets of sliding plates (541) evenly spaced on the push plate (53) in the vertical direction. Each set of sliding plates (541) consists of sliding plates (541) symmetrically arranged on the left side of the push plate (53). The sliding plates (541) are slidably connected to the push plate (53) in the front-back direction. A clamping block (542) is slidably arranged on one end of the sliding plate (541) away from the middle of the push plate (53) in the left-right direction. A support plate (543) is slidably arranged on the lower part of the push plate (53) in the left-right direction. A driving part (544) is provided on the push plate (53) to drive all the sliding plates (541) to move.

6. The building insulation wall panel installation device for house construction according to claim 5, characterized in that, The drive unit (544) includes a movable square rod (5441) that is slidably disposed on the right side of the push plate (53). Several sets of hinge plates (5442) are equally spaced along the vertical direction on the movable square rod (5441). Each set of hinge plates (5442) is composed of hinge plates (5442) that are symmetrically hinged to the movable square rod (5441). The end of the hinge plate (5442) away from the movable square rod (5441) is hinged to the corresponding sliding plate (541). An electric push rod (5443) is fixedly installed inside the push plate (53). The telescopic section of the electric push rod (5443) is fixedly connected to the movable square rod (5441).

7. The building insulation wall panel installation device for house construction according to claim 5, characterized in that, A push spring is provided between the clamping block (542) and the sliding plate (541). Inclined blocks (531) are symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the push plate (53). The inclined blocks (531) are slidably connected to the push plate (53) in the front-back direction. A helical spring is provided between the inclined blocks (531) and the push plate (53). The inclined surface on the inclined block (531) has a structure that gradually slopes towards the middle of the push plate (53) from left to right. The front and rear sides of the support plate (543) are provided with notches with the same shape as the inclined surface of the inclined block (531).

8. The building insulation wall panel installation device for house construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slow descent assembly (55) includes position plates (551) symmetrically arranged on the fixed frame (51) in the front and back directions. The position plates (551) are slidably connected to the fixed frame (51) in the front and back directions. The left side of the position plates (551) is provided with abutment wheels (552) at equal intervals in the vertical direction. The lower part of the fixed frame (51) is provided with a bidirectional screw (553), and the two threaded sections of the bidirectional screw (553) are respectively threaded to the two position plates (551).

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