A kind of anti-bacterial cloth production with dewatering device with anti-blocking recovery structure

CN118856826BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15GAOFAN (ZHEJIANG) INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411074796.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-07
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本发明的目的在于提供一种抗菌绒生产用具有防堵回收结构的脱水装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出羊绒或羊毛受到离心力作用会与桶的内壁紧密贴合,导致羊绒或羊毛容易进入到滤孔中甚至出现穿过滤孔的状况,会造成桶内堵塞,影响羊绒或羊毛的脱水效率,并且也会出现羊绒或羊毛损失的问题

Benefits of technology

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: In the process of the drive motor driving the inner barrel to rotate, the drive device drives the rotating rod and the working box to rotate, so that the working box periodically drains water downwards, so that the cashmere or wool will not continuously contact the holes during the dehydration process, reducing the probability of cashmere or wool entering the holes, reducing the probability of the working box and the inner barrel becoming blocked, ensuring dehydration efficiency, and also reducing the probability of cashmere or wool loss, thus reducing losses.

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Abstract

The application discloses an anti-bacterial cashmere production dehydration device with a blockage prevention and recovery structure in the technical field of garment production, which comprises an outer box body, an inner barrel body with filter holes and a driving motor are arranged in the outer box body, a mounting column is arranged in the inner barrel body, a plurality of rotating rods and driving equipment for driving the rotating rods to rotate are arranged on the side wall of the mounting column, and a working box is arranged on the outer side end of the rotating rod; the working box comprises a box body and a box cover arranged on the top of the box body, and a hole is arranged on the surface of the box cover; in the process that the driving motor drives the inner barrel body to rotate, the driving equipment drives the rotating rod and the working box to rotate, so that the working box intermittently drains water downward, the cashmere or wool does not continuously contact the hole in the dehydration process, the probability of the cashmere or wool entering the hole is reduced, the probability of the working box and the inner barrel body being blocked is reduced, and the probability of the cashmere or wool being lost is also reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of garment production technology, specifically to a dehydration device with an anti-clogging and recycling structure for the production of antibacterial fleece. Background Technology

[0002] In the textile and garment manufacturing industry, antibacterial fleece is highly favored due to its unique antibacterial properties and excellent warmth retention. The production process of antibacterial fleece requires processing of its raw materials (such as washing and impurity removal). Cashmere or wool is the raw material for antibacterial fleece. After washing, the cashmere or wool needs to be dehydrated. During dehydration, the cashmere or wool is typically placed in a drum (with multiple filter holes on the inner wall). A drive motor rotates the drum, generating centrifugal force to fling water out of the filter holes, thus achieving dehydration. However, during this dehydration process, the cashmere or wool, under centrifugal force, adheres tightly to the inner wall of the drum, making it easy for the cashmere or wool to enter the filter holes or even perforate them. This can cause blockages in the drum, affecting the dehydration efficiency and resulting in cashmere or wool loss. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dehydration device with an anti-clogging and recycling structure for the production of antibacterial cashmere, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that cashmere or wool will adhere tightly to the inner wall of the barrel under the action of centrifugal force, causing cashmere or wool to easily enter the filter holes or even penetrate the filter holes, resulting in blockage inside the barrel, affecting the dehydration efficiency of cashmere or wool, and also causing cashmere or wool loss.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a dehydration device with an anti-clogging and recycling structure for antibacterial cashmere production, comprising: an outer casing, an inner barrel with filter holes and a drive motor for driving the inner barrel to rotate, an installation column in the inner barrel, a plurality of rotating rods and a drive device for driving the rotating rods to rotate on the side wall of the installation column, and a working box for placing cashmere on the outer end of the rotating rod; The working box includes a box body and a box cover on the top of the box body. The surface of the box cover is provided with holes. When the drive motor drives the inner barrel to rotate and generate centrifugal force, the drive device drives the rotating rod and the working box to rotate, so that the box cover periodically faces downwards and discharges the water inside the box body from the holes. The outer casing has drainage holes on its side walls, and recycling components are installed on the drainage holes.

[0005] Preferably, the bottom of the box cover is provided with a pressure plate, the pressure plate is provided with a through hole, and guide blocks are provided on both sides of the pressure plate. The box body is provided with a driving component for driving the guide blocks to move up and down.

[0006] Preferably, the drive component is detachably connected to the guide block, and the box cover is detachably connected to the box body.

[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the box is provided with a guide groove for the guide block to move, the bottom of the inner cavity of the guide groove is provided with a mounting groove, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box is provided with a pressing plate for pressing cashmere, the mounting groove is provided with a moving block for driving the pressing plate to move, the moving direction of the moving block is perpendicular to the moving direction of the guide block, and the mounting groove is provided with a push block in the same moving direction as the guide block, the push block is located between the guide block and the moving block.

[0008] Preferably, the movable block includes a mounting block slidably disposed in a mounting groove. The mounting block has a placement groove on the side facing the extrusion plate. An electromagnet and a movable magnetic block are disposed in the placement groove. The movable magnetic block is slidably disposed in the placement groove and is located between the electromagnet and the extrusion plate. The mounting block is provided with a first conductive block for electrical connection with the electromagnet. A second conductive block for electrical connection with a power source is slidably disposed in the mounting groove. A pull rope is provided between the push block and the second conductive block so that the second conductive block is moved upward when the push block moves downward.

[0009] Preferably, the recycling assembly includes a kit disposed on the side wall of the outer casing and communicating with a drain hole. A turntable for cutting off the kit is rotatably disposed inside the kit. A flow hole for water to pass through the turntable is provided on the turntable. An impeller is rotatably disposed inside the drain hole. A transmission assembly is provided between the shaft of the impeller and the shaft of the turntable. A scraper for adhering to the inner side wall of the turntable is provided inside the kit.

[0010] Preferably, the kit includes a support plate located directly below the scraper, which does not contact the turntable.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: In the process of the drive motor driving the inner barrel to rotate, the drive device drives the rotating rod and the working box to rotate, so that the working box periodically drains water downwards, so that the cashmere or wool will not continuously contact the holes during the dehydration process, reducing the probability of cashmere or wool entering the holes, reducing the probability of the working box and the inner barrel becoming blocked, ensuring dehydration efficiency, and also reducing the probability of cashmere or wool loss, thus reducing losses. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the dehydration device of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection between the outer casing and the inner barrel of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the working box of the present invention; Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in this invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the movable block structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part A of the present invention. In the diagram: 1. Outer casing; 2. Inner barrel; 3. Drive motor; 4. Drain hole; 5. Kit; 6. Mounting column; 7. Working box; 71. Box body; 72. Box cover; 73. Hole; 74. Pressure plate; 75. Guide block; 76. Drive component; 77. Extrusion plate; 78. Mounting groove; 79. Moving block; 791. Mounting block; 792. Electromagnet; 793. Movable magnetic block; 794. First conductive block; 710. Push block; 711. Second conductive block; 8. Rotating rod; 9. Turntable; 10. Impeller; 11. Scraper; 12. Support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0014] Example 1

[0015] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 A dehydration device with an anti-clogging and recycling structure for the production of antibacterial fleece includes: an outer box 1 (the outer box 1 is composed of a box and a cover plate, the cover plate is hinged to the side wall of the box, and during the dehydration process, the cover plate seals and locks the top of the box); an inner barrel 2 is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the outer box 1, the surface of the inner barrel 2 is provided with filter holes, a drive motor 3 is provided at the bottom of the outer box 1, the output shaft of the drive motor 3 extends into the inner cavity of the outer box 1 and is connected to the inner barrel 2, and the drive motor 3 is used to drive the inner barrel 2 to rotate; a drain hole 4 is provided on the side wall of the outer box 1, and a recycling component is provided on the drain hole 4.

[0016] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3 The bottom of the inner cavity of the inner barrel 2 is provided with a mounting seat, the top of the mounting seat is provided with a mounting column 6, the side wall of the mounting column 6 is provided with several drive devices (motors), the output end of the drive device is provided with a rotating rod 8, and the end of the rotating rod 8 away from the mounting column 6 is provided with a working box 7. The working box 7 includes a box body 71 and a box cover 72. The box body 71 is installed on the end of the rotating rod 8, and the box cover 72 is installed on the top of the box body 71. The surface of the box cover 72 is provided with holes 73.

[0017] It should be noted that the mounting column 6 is detachably connected to the mounting base (the top of the mounting base has a screw hole, and the bottom of the mounting column 6 has a screw rod, which is screwed into the screw hole to connect the mounting column 6 and the mounting base). This allows the mounting column 6 to be removed from the mounting base for removing the work box 7 from the inside of the inner barrel 2, facilitating the collection of cashmere or wool inside the work box 7, and also making it easier to clean and replace the work box 7. A battery is installed inside the mounting column 6 to power the drive device, and the battery can be removed from the inside of the mounting column 6 for replacement.

[0018] Working principle: The cashmere or wool to be dehydrated is placed inside the working chamber 7 (open the lid 72, put the cashmere or wool inside the chamber 71, and then fix the lid 72 to the top of the chamber 71). Then, the drive motor 3 drives the inner barrel 2 to rotate, causing the contents inside the inner barrel 2 to be subjected to centrifugal force. At this time, the cashmere or wool inside the working chamber 7 will be squeezed against the inner wall of the working chamber 7, squeezing out the water from the wool. While the drive motor 3 is working, the drive device also drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate, causing the working chamber 7 to rotate around the axis of the rotating rod 8, opening the lid. 72 rotates to the bottom and then to the top (the working box 7 rotates continuously), causing the working box 7 to periodically face downwards; when the lid 72 of the working box 7 is facing downwards, the water inside the box 71 is discharged from the hole 73. This operation is repeated to dehydrate the cashmere or wool. After completion, the drive equipment and drive motor 3 are de-energized and stop working, and the cashmere or wool is taken out from the working box 7. The water generated during the dehydration process enters the interior of the outer box 1 through the filter hole of the inner barrel 2, and then is discharged through the drain hole 4. The recycling component filters the discharged water to retain the cashmere or wool contained in it.

[0019] It should be noted that the lid 72 of the working box 7 is periodically facing downwards, and the working box 7 only has an opening at the top (i.e., there is a hole 73 on the lid 72). This prevents cashmere or wool from continuously contacting the hole 73 during the dehydration process, reducing the chance of cashmere or wool entering the hole 73. This also reduces the chance of the working box 7 and the inner barrel 2 becoming clogged, thereby reducing the chance of cashmere or wool passing through the hole 73 and minimizing losses.

[0020] It should also be noted that the speed at which the drive device rotates the working box 7 is much lower than the rotation speed of the inner barrel 2 (the rotation speed of the inner barrel 2 is 400-600 rpm, while the rotation speed of the working box 7 is 40-60 rpm), which increases the time that the lid 72 of the working box 7 is facing downwards.

[0021] In this embodiment, as a further optimization, please refer to... Figure 3The bottom of the box cover 72 is provided with a pressure plate 74 (the pressure plate 74 fits against the box cover 72 but is not connected). The top of the pressure plate 74 is provided with a through hole. Guide blocks 75 are provided on both the left and right sides of the pressure plate 74. The inside of the box body 71 is provided with a driving component 76 (such as an electric telescopic rod). The moving end of the driving component 76 is connected to the guide block 75. During the process of the driving device driving the rotating rod 8 and the working box 7 to rotate, the driving component 76 will also drive the guide block 75 to move up and down, so that the pressure plate 74 moves up and down. When the working box 7 rotates and the box cover 72 faces down, the driving component 76 carries the pressure plate 74 away from the box cover 72, so that the pressure plate 74 squeezes the cashmere or wool inside the box body 71, accelerates its dehydration, and also moves the cashmere or wool away from the box cover 72, further reducing the chance of it passing through the hole 73.

[0022] It should be noted that the drive component 76 is detachably connected to the guide block 75, and the cover 72 is detachably connected to the housing 71 (the cover 72 and the housing 71, and the drive component 76 and the guide block 75 can be connected by bolts), so that the guide block 75 can be removed from the drive component 76, and the cover 72 can also be removed from the housing 71.

[0023] In this embodiment, as a further optimization, please refer to... Figure 3 and Figure 4 Guide grooves are provided on the inner walls of both the left and right sides of the housing 71. These guide grooves allow the guide block 75 to move. A mounting groove 78 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the guide groove. Two extrusion plates 77 are slidably mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 71. A moving block 79 (with a spring installed between the moving block 79 and the mounting groove 78) is slidably mounted within the mounting groove 78. One end of the moving block 79 extends to the outside of the mounting groove 78 and connects to the extrusion plate 77. The moving direction of the moving block 79 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the guide block 75 (the moving block 79 can move left and right). The inner cavity of the mounting groove 78... A push block 710 is slidably inserted in the cavity. The push block 710 can move up and down and is located between the guide block 75 and the moving block 79. When the drive member 76 drives the guide block 75 and the pressure plate 74 to move away from the box cover 72, the guide block 75 will contact the push block 710 and push the push block 710 to contact the moving block 79, pushing the moving block 79 to the outside of the mounting groove 78, so that the extrusion plate 77 moves and extrudes the cashmere or wool inside the box 71, increasing the extrusion range of the cashmere or wool to squeeze out the water inside.

[0024] It should be noted that the end of the push block 710 facing the moving block 79 is triangular, so that the push block 710 can be inserted between the moving block 79 and the inner wall of the mounting groove 78, and the push block 710 can push the moving block 79 to move outward of the mounting groove 78.

[0025] In this embodiment, as a further optimization, please refer to... Figure 4 and Figure 5 The movable block 79 includes a mounting block 791 slidably disposed within a mounting groove 78. A placement groove is provided on the side of the mounting block 791 facing the extrusion plate 77. An electromagnet 792 and a movable magnetic block 793 are disposed within the placement groove. The movable magnetic block 793 is slidably disposed within the placement groove (a spring is provided between the movable magnetic block 793 and the placement groove). The movable magnetic block 793 is located between the electromagnet 792 and the extrusion plate 77 (the magnetic poles of the movable magnetic block 793 and the electromagnet 792 are the same on the side closest to each other, and they will generate a repulsive force when they approach each other). The side wall of the movable magnetic block 793 away from the electromagnet 792 is connected to the extrusion plate 77. A first conductive block 794 is provided on the side of the mounting block 791 away from the extrusion plate 77. The first conductive block 794 is electrically connected to the electromagnet 792 via a wire. A second conductive block 711 is slidably disposed within the mounting groove 78 (the second conductive block 711 can move up and down, and a spring is installed between the second conductive block 711 and the mounting groove 78). The second conductive block 711 is connected to a power source and an electrical source via wires. The magnet 792 is electrically connected (the power source is a battery; the first conductive block 794, the second conductive block 711, the battery, and the electromagnet 792 form a series circuit; both the first conductive block 794 and the second conductive block 711 are made of copper). The push block 710 is equipped with a pull rope, and the inner wall of the mounting groove 78 is equipped with a mounting ring. The end of the pull rope away from the push block 710 passes through the mounting ring and is connected to the second conductive block 711 (when the push block 710 moves closer to the moving block 79, it will pull the pull rope, causing the pull rope to move the second conductive block 711 closer to the moving block 79). During the process of the push block 710 moving and pushing the moving block 79 to move outward from the mounting groove 78, the pull rope will pull the second conductive block 711 to move closer to the moving block 79 and contact the first conductive block 794, turning on the power to the electromagnet 792, so that it generates magnetic force to repel the movable magnetic block 793, causing the extrusion plate 77 to continue to move, thereby increasing the movement range of the extrusion plate 77 and increasing the extrusion range of the cashmere or wool.

[0026] It should be noted that the push block 710 and the mounting groove 78 are sealed to prevent water from entering the interior of the mounting groove 78 through the gap between them.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] As a further optimization of Example 1, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 6The recycling assembly includes a kit 5, which is mounted on the outer wall of the outer casing 1 and communicates with the drain hole 4. A rotating shaft is rotatably mounted inside the kit 5, and a turntable 9 is located at the end of the shaft. A flow hole is provided through the turntable 9. An impeller 10 is rotatably mounted inside the drain hole 4. A transmission assembly (including a driving wheel, a driven wheel, and a transmission belt) is provided between the shaft of the impeller 10 and the rotating shaft. The driving wheel is mounted on the shaft of the impeller 10, and the driven wheel is mounted on the rotating shaft. The shafts are connected by a transmission belt. A scraper 11 is located inside the kit 5. The right side wall of scraper 11 contacts the left side wall of turntable 9; the water produced by dehydration enters the kit 5 through the drain hole 4, passes through the flow hole and then through the turntable 9 before being discharged from the kit 5. The turntable 9 acts as a filter, blocking cashmere and wool; when the water passes through the drain hole 4, it will cause the impeller 10 to rotate. Through the linkage of the transmission component, the turntable 9 rotates together with the impeller 10, causing the scraper 11 and the turntable 9 to move relative to each other, scraping off the cashmere or wool on the turntable 9 or collecting it in one area, thus preventing the flow hole from being blocked and affecting the water flow through the turntable 9.

[0029] It should be noted that kit 5 can be detached and installed on the side wall of the outer casing 1 (connected by bolts), so that kit 5 can be removed for cleaning the cashmere or wool inside kit 5.

[0030] In this embodiment, as a further optimization, please refer to... Figure 6 The inner cavity of kit 5 contains a tray 12, which is located directly below the scraper 11 and does not contact the turntable 9. The tray 12 can collect cashmere or wool falling from the scraper 11. Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dehydration device with an anti-clogging and recycling structure for the production of antibacterial fluff, comprising: The outer casing (1) is provided with an inner barrel (2) with filter holes and a drive motor (3) for driving the inner barrel (2) to rotate. The inner barrel (2) is characterized in that: the inner barrel (2) is provided with a mounting column (6), the side wall of the mounting column (6) is provided with a plurality of rotating rods (8) and a drive device for driving the rotating rods (8) to rotate, and the outer end of the rotating rods (8) is provided with a work box (7) for placing cashmere. The working box (7) includes a box body (71) and a box cover (72) on the top of the box body (71). The surface of the box cover (72) is provided with holes (73). When the drive motor (3) drives the inner barrel (2) to rotate and generate centrifugal force, the drive device drives the rotating rod (8) to rotate with the working box (7), so that the box cover (72) periodically faces downwards, and the water inside the box body (71) is discharged from the holes (73). The outer casing (1) has a drainage hole (4) on its side wall, and a recycling component is provided on the drainage hole (4).

2. The dehydration device with an anti-clogging and recycling structure for producing antibacterial fluff according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box cover (72) is provided with a pressure plate (74), the pressure plate (74) is provided with a through hole, and guide blocks (75) are provided on both sides of the pressure plate (74). The box body (71) is provided with a driving component (76) for driving the guide blocks (75) to move up and down.

3. A dehydration device with an anti-clogging and recycling structure for antibacterial fluff production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive unit (76) is detachably connected to the guide block (75), and the box cover (72) is detachably connected to the box body (71).

4. A dehydration device with an anti-clogging and recycling structure for producing antibacterial fluff according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the box (71) is provided with a guide groove for the guide block (75) to move. The bottom of the inner cavity of the guide groove is provided with an installation groove (78). The bottom of the inner cavity of the box (71) is provided with a pressing plate (77) for pressing cashmere. The installation groove (78) is provided with a moving block (79) for driving the pressing plate (77) to move. The moving direction of the moving block (79) is perpendicular to the moving direction of the guide block (75). The installation groove (78) is provided with a push block (710) with the same moving direction as the guide block (75). The push block (710) is located between the guide block (75) and the moving block (79).

5. A dehydration device with an anti-clogging and recycling structure for producing antibacterial fleece according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable block (79) includes a mounting block (791) that is slidably disposed in the mounting groove (78). The mounting block (791) has a placement groove on the side facing the extrusion plate (77). An electromagnet (792) and a movable magnetic block (793) are disposed in the placement groove. The movable magnetic block (793) is slidably disposed in the placement groove and is located between the electromagnet (792) and the extrusion plate (77). The mounting block (791) is provided with a first conductive block (794) for electrical connection with the electromagnet (792). A second conductive block (711) for electrical connection with the power supply is slidably disposed in the mounting groove (78). A pull rope is provided between the push block (710) and the second conductive block (711) to move the second conductive block (711) upward when the push block (710) moves downward.

6. A dehydration device with an anti-clogging and recycling structure for producing antibacterial fluff according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recycling assembly includes a kit (5) disposed on the side wall of the outer casing (1) and communicating with the drain hole (4). A turntable (9) for cutting off the kit (5) is rotatably disposed inside the kit (5). A flow hole for supplying water through the turntable (9) is provided on the turntable (9). An impeller (10) is rotatably disposed inside the drain hole (4). A transmission assembly is provided between the shaft of the impeller (10) and the shaft of the turntable (9). A scraper (11) for fitting against the inner side wall of the turntable (9) is provided inside the kit (5).

7. A dehydration device with an anti-clogging and recycling structure for producing antibacterial fleece according to claim 6, characterized in that: The kit (5) has a tray (12) located directly below the scraper (11), and the tray (12) does not contact the turntable (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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