Counterweightless basket suspension structure

CN118881148BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30HENAN GUOJI DECORATING & ENG CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411240644.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-05
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

然而,这些方法不仅增加了施工难度和成本,而且稳固性往往难以保证

Benefits of technology

[0025]通过采用上述技术方案,中间杆转动通过蜗杆带动蜗轮旋转,蜗轮旋转带动卡块旋转,同时蜗轮和蜗杆配合具有自锁性,在带动卡块和第一卡杆或第二卡杆配合后,减少卡块出现偏移的现象,提升卡块和第二卡杆或第一卡杆配合的稳定性。

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of construction hanging baskets, in particular to a counterweight-free hanging basket structure, which comprises a mounting rod installed on a wall body, the mounting rod is installed on the wall body through an anchor nail, a supporting rod perpendicular to the wall body is arranged on the mounting rod, an inclined supporting rod is arranged between the supporting rod and the mounting rod, one end of the inclined supporting rod is connected with the supporting rod, the other end of the inclined supporting rod is connected with the mounting rod, and the one end of the inclined supporting rod connected with the supporting rod is arranged in a spaced mode with the wall body. The application has the effect of adapting to various construction scenes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of construction scaffold suspension, and in particular to scaffold suspension structures without counterweights. Background Technology

[0002] In building construction, suspension mechanisms serve as an important support structure, widely used for supporting equipment such as suspended platforms. However, traditional suspension mechanisms typically require installation on horizontal surfaces such as rooftops, which significantly limits their application and makes it difficult to provide effective support for many non-horizontal construction scenarios.

[0003] Currently, to address the challenges of using cantilever beams on non-horizontal surfaces, some construction solutions attempt to employ complex transition structures or add extra fixing devices to secure the beams to vertical walls. However, these methods not only increase construction difficulty and cost, but also often fail to guarantee stability.

[0004] Due to the limitations of its fixing method, the existing cantilever structure cannot be directly adapted to various construction scenarios, especially its fixing effect on vertical walls is poor, and its stability needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To adapt to various construction scenarios, this application provides a weightless suspended platform structure.

[0006] The counterweightless suspended platform suspension structure provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: The unbalanced suspended platform structure includes a mounting rod installed on a wall. The mounting rod is installed on the wall by anchors. A support rod perpendicular to the wall is provided on the mounting rod. A diagonal brace is provided between the support rod and the mounting rod. One end of the diagonal brace is connected to the support rod, and the other end is connected to the mounting rod. The end of the diagonal brace connected to the support rod is spaced apart from the wall.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the support rod is fixed to the wall by the installation rod, and the stability of the support rod is improved by the diagonal bracing rod, so as to adapt to various construction scenarios under the vertical wall.

[0008] Optionally, there are two mounting rods spaced apart. A first connecting rod is provided on the support rod, which is located between the two mounting rods and connected to the mounting rod. A second connecting rod is provided on the diagonal brace, which is located between the two mounting rods and connected to the mounting rod.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the support rod is connected to the mounting rod via the first connecting rod, and the diagonal brace is connected to the mounting rod via the second connecting rod, so as to install and fix the support rod and the diagonal brace.

[0010] Optionally, the mounting rod has a first slot and a second slot on the side away from the wall. The first slot and the second slot are spaced apart along the length of the mounting rod. The end of the first connecting rod is provided with a first locking rod, and the end of the second connecting rod is provided with a second locking rod. The first locking rod is engaged in the first slot, and the second locking rod is engaged in the second slot. The mounting rod has an installation groove, and a fixing component for fixing the first locking rod and the second locking rod is provided in the installation groove.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the first connecting rod is engaged by the first locking rod and the first locking groove, and the second connecting rod is engaged by the second locking rod and the second locking groove. Then, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are fixed by the fixing component, thereby fixing the support rod and the diagonal brace, simplifying the installation structure and improving the installation efficiency.

[0012] Optionally, the first slot includes an insertion part and a fixing part, the fixing part is arranged in a vertical direction, the insertion part and the fixing part are connected at the ends away from the ground, the insertion part is inclined in the direction away from the wall, the first card rod is placed into the fixing part through the insertion part, and the second slot is arranged in an arc shape around the first slot.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, during installation, the first clamp rod is placed in the fixing part through the insertion part, and then the support rod and diagonal brace are rotated around the first clamp rod, which drives the second clamp rod to rotate into the second clamping slot. Since the diagonal brace is set on the side of the support rod close to the ground, the support rod can be pre-fixed at this time so as to carry out subsequent installation and fixing.

[0014] Optionally, the fixing component includes a locking block, an intermediate member, and an intermediate rod. The intermediate rod is arranged along the length of the mounting rod and is rotatably arranged within the mounting rod. The locking block is rotatably arranged within the mounting groove. One side of the locking block has a latching groove that mates with the first locking rod. The intermediate rod is arranged between the intermediate member and the locking block to connect the two.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the intermediate rod is rotated, and the intermediate component drives the locking block to rotate toward the first locking rod and the second locking rod, so that the locking groove engages with the first locking rod or the second locking rod, thereby fixing the first locking rod and the second locking rod, and then fixing the support rod and the diagonal brace.

[0016] Optionally, the first and second locking rods have slots at their ends away from the support rod. The fixing assembly includes a connecting rod and a plug. The connecting rod is slidably disposed in the mounting groove in the direction toward the first locking rod. The plug is disposed on the side of the connecting rod close to the first locking rod. Multiple plugs are disposed corresponding to the first and second locking rods. The plugs are inserted into the slots to fix the first or second locking rod.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, after the first and second clamps are placed in the designated positions, the connecting rod is moved, which drives the insert block to move and insert it into the slot to fix the first and second clamps. Different fixing methods can be adopted according to different construction environments to maximize construction efficiency.

[0018] Optionally, each of the two mounting rods is provided with a connecting rod and a plug, and a receiving rod is provided between the two mounting rods. A control screw is rotatably provided in the mounting groove. The control screw passes through the receiving rod and is arranged in the two mounting rods. The control screw is provided with threads at both ends with opposite thread directions. The control screw is connected to the two connecting rods through the threads at both ends respectively.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, rotating the control screw causes the two connecting rods to move synchronously through the threads at both ends, thereby simultaneously driving the two sets of inserts to engage with the corresponding first or second locking rod, thus improving installation efficiency.

[0020] Optionally, the end of the insert away from the connecting rod is pointed.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the insert block moves, its tip allows it to gradually enter the slot, while simultaneously moving the first and second locking rods to the designated positions, thus improving the stability of the support rod and the diagonal brace.

[0022] Optionally, multiple sets of the first card slot and the second card slot are provided, and the spacing between any two adjacent first card slots is the same as the spacing between any two second card slots. Multiple sets of card blocks and intermediate components are provided, and the multiple sets of card blocks and intermediate components correspond to the first card slot and the second card slot respectively.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple locking blocks and intermediate components are set so that the first locking rod can be fixed by adjusting the corresponding locking blocks when it is in any position.

[0024] Optionally, the intermediate component includes a worm gear and a worm, the worm gear and the rotating shaft of the locking block are coaxially connected, the worm and the intermediate rod are coaxially connected, and the worm gear and the worm mesh.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the intermediate rod drives the worm wheel to rotate through the worm gear, and the rotation of the worm wheel drives the locking block to rotate. At the same time, the worm wheel and worm gear have a self-locking property. After driving the locking block and the first locking rod or the second locking rod to cooperate, the phenomenon of the locking block deviating is reduced, and the stability of the locking block and the second locking rod or the first locking rod is improved. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the unbalanced suspended basket structure in Embodiment 1 of this application.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a structural view of the unbalanced suspended basket structure in Embodiment 1 of this application from another perspective.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a structural view of the first slot in the weightless hanging basket suspension structure of Embodiment 1 of this application.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a partial view of the unbalanced suspended basket suspension structure in Embodiment 1 of this application.

[0030] Figure 5 This is a structural view of the fixing components in the weightless suspended basket suspension structure of Embodiment 1 of this application.

[0031] Figure 6 This is a structural view of the fixing components in the weightless suspended basket suspension structure of Embodiment 2 of this application.

[0032] Figure 7 This is a structural view of the control screw in the unbalanced suspended basket suspension structure of Embodiment 2 of this application.

[0033] Reference numerals: 01, wall; 1, mounting rod; 11, mounting groove; 2, support rod; 3, diagonal brace; 4, first connecting rod; 41, first locking rod; 5, second connecting rod; 51, second locking rod; 6, first locking groove; 61, insertion part; 62, fixing part; 7, second locking groove; 8, fixing component; 81, locking block; 811, snap groove; 82, intermediate part; 821, worm gear; 822, worm; 83, intermediate rod; 84, connecting rod; 85, insertion block; 9, slot; 91, receiving rod; 92, control screw. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-7 This application will be described in further detail.

[0035] Example 1 This application discloses a counterweight-free suspended platform structure. (Refer to...) Figure 1 and Figure 2 The unbalanced suspended platform structure includes a mounting rod 1 and a support rod 2. The mounting rod 1 is fixed to the wall 01 by anchors, and the support rod 2 is set perpendicular to the mounting rod 1. A diagonal brace 3 is provided between the support rod 2 and the mounting rod 1. One end of the diagonal brace 3 is connected to the support rod 2, and the other end is connected to the mounting rod 1. The end of the diagonal brace 3 connected to the support rod 2 is spaced apart from the wall 01. The diagonal brace 3, together with the support rod 2 and the mounting rod 1, forms a triangular support structure, improving the stability of the suspension structure.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2A first connecting rod 4 is provided at the end of the support rod 2 near the wall 01. Two mounting rods 1 are spaced apart, and the first connecting rod 4 is positioned between the two mounting rods 1 and connects to them. A second connecting rod 5 is provided at the end of the diagonal brace 3 near the wall 01, and the second connecting rod 5 is positioned between the two mounting rods 1 and connects to them. There are two diagonal braces 3, and the ends of the two diagonal braces 3 facing away from the support rod 2 are spaced apart, making the two diagonal braces 3 form a V-shape, further improving the stability of the support rod 2.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 For ease of installation, the mounting rod 1 is vertically oriented. A first slot 6 and a second slot 7 are provided on the side of the mounting rod 1 facing away from the wall 01. The first slot 6 and the second slot 7 are spaced apart along the length of the mounting rod 1. A first locking rod 41 is provided at the end of the first connecting rod 4, and a second locking rod 51 is provided at the end of the second connecting rod 5. The first locking rod 41 is engaged in the first slot 6, and the second locking rod 51 is engaged in the second slot 7. An installation groove 11 communicating with the first slot 6 and the second slot 7 is provided within the mounting rod 1. A fixing component 8 is provided within the installation groove 11 to fix the first locking rod 41 and the second locking rod 51.

[0038] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first slot 6 includes an insertion part 61 and a fixing part 62. The fixing part 62 is arranged vertically, and the ends of the insertion part 61 and the fixing part 62 facing away from the ground are connected. The insertion part 61 is inclined in the direction away from the wall 01. The first locking rod 41 is placed into the fixing part 62 through the insertion part 61. After the first locking rod 41 is placed in the fixing part 62, the first locking rod 41 can be pre-fixed so that it can be subsequently restricted by the fixing component 8. The second slot 7 is arranged in an arc shape around the first slot 6, that is, the distance between the end of the fixing part 62 facing away from the insertion part 61 and the second slot 7 is the same as the distance between the first locking rod 41 and the second locking rod 51. After the first locking rod 41 is placed in the fixing part 62, the support rod 2 and the diagonal brace 3 are rotated, which drives the second locking rod 51 to rotate into the second slot 7. The diagonal brace 3 is set at the end of the support rod 2 near the ground. After the support rod 2 is installed on the wall 01, the second clamp 51 abuts against the inner wall of the second clamp 7 to pre-fix the support rod 2 and the diagonal brace 3.

[0039] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5The fixing component 8 includes a locking block 81, an intermediate member 82, and an intermediate rod 83. The intermediate rod 83 is arranged along the length of the mounting rod 1 and is rotatably disposed within the mounting rod 1. The locking block 81 is rotatably disposed within the mounting groove 11. A latching groove 811 is provided on one side of the locking block 81. The locking block 81 can rotate into the first latching groove 6 and engage with the first latching rod 41 through the latching groove 811. That is, when engaged, the inner wall of the latching groove 811 abuts against the side of the first latching rod 41. Two locking blocks 81, the first latching rod 41, and the second latching rod 51 are provided correspondingly. The intermediate member 82 is disposed between the intermediate rod 83 and the locking block 81 to connect the two. The end of the intermediate rod 83 extends to the outside of the mounting rod 1. After the first locking rod 41 is inserted into the first locking slot 6 and the second locking rod 51 is inserted into the second locking slot 7, the intermediate rod 83 is rotated. The intermediate rod 83 drives the two locking blocks 81 to rotate synchronously through the intermediate component 82. The two locking blocks 81 rotate and engage with the first locking rod 41 and the second locking rod 51 respectively, fixing them and thus fixing the support rod 2 and the diagonal brace 3.

[0040] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The intermediate component 82 includes a worm gear 821 and a worm 822. The worm gear 821 and the rotating shaft of the locking block 81 are coaxially connected, and the worm 822 and the intermediate rod 83 are coaxially connected. The worm gear 821 and the worm 822 mesh. The rotation of the intermediate rod 83 drives the worm 822 to rotate, which in turn drives the worm gear 821 to rotate. The rotation of the worm gear 821 drives the locking block 81 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the locking block 81. Through the self-locking property of the worm gear 821 and the worm 822, the stability of the locking block 81 is improved after the position of the locking block 81 is adjusted. In addition, to facilitate the rotation of the intermediate rod 83, a hexagonal block is provided at the end of the intermediate rod 83 so that the intermediate rod 83 can be rotated using tools such as wrenches.

[0041] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 Multiple sets of first slots 6 and second slots 7 are provided, with the spacing between any two adjacent first slots 6 being the same as the spacing between any two second slots 7. Multiple sets of locking blocks 81 and intermediate components 82 are also provided, each corresponding to a first slot 6 and a second slot 7. This allows the position of the support rod 2 relative to the wall 01 to be adjusted or corrected by engaging the first locking rod 41 with different first slots 6, thus installing the support rod 2 in a designated position. Furthermore, the multiple sets of locking blocks 81 and intermediate components 82 ensure that the first locking rod 41 and the second locking rod 51 can be fixed in any position using the corresponding locking blocks 81, improving overall stability and installation efficiency.

[0042] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: the first locking rod 41 is placed in the fixing part 62 through the insertion part 61, then the support rod 2 is rotated to rotate the second locking rod 51 into the second locking groove 7, and then the intermediate rod 83 is rotated. The intermediate rod 83 drives the corresponding locking block 81 to rotate through the worm gear 821 and worm 822 to cooperate with the first locking rod 41 and the second locking rod 51 respectively, thereby fixing the support rod 2 and the diagonal brace 3. This allows the support device to be installed on the vertical wall 01 to adapt to various construction scenarios.

[0043] Example 2 This application discloses a counterweight-free suspended platform structure. (Refer to...) Figure 6 and Figure 7 The difference from Embodiment 1 lies in the structure of the fixing component 8. The first locking rod 41 and the second locking rod 51 have the same structure, with a slot 9 provided at the end of the first locking rod 41 and the second locking rod 51 away from the support rod 2. The fixing component 8 includes a connecting rod 84 and insert blocks 85. The connecting rod 84 is arranged along the length of the mounting rod 1 and slides within the mounting groove 11 towards the first locking rod 41. Multiple insert blocks 85 are arranged along the length of the connecting rod 84, and each insert block 85 corresponds to a first locking groove 6 and a second locking groove 7. The insert blocks 85 can be inserted into the slot 9 to fix the first locking rod 41 or the second locking rod 51. After the first locking rod 41 and the second locking rod 51 are placed in their corresponding positions, the connecting rod 84 is moved, causing the insert blocks 85 to move and simultaneously move the corresponding insert blocks 85 into the slot 9, thus fixing the support rod 2 and the diagonal brace 3.

[0044] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The end of the insert 85 facing away from the connecting rod 84 is set to be pointed so that it can be inserted into the slot 9 when the insert 85 moves. At the same time, as the insert 85 gradually and fully engages with the slot 9, the positions of the first locking rod 41 and the second locking rod 51 can be corrected, thereby improving the stability between the support rod 2 and the diagonal brace 3 and the mounting rod 1.

[0045] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 Each of the two mounting rods 1 is equipped with a connecting rod 84 and a plug 85 to simultaneously fix both ends of the first locking rod 41 and the second locking rod 51. A receiving rod 91 is provided between the two mounting rods 1, and a control screw 92 is provided in the mounting groove 11. The control screw 92 passes through the receiving rod 91 and is arranged in the two mounting rods 1, and is rotatably set within the mounting rods 1. The control screw 92 has threads with opposite directions at both ends, and the control screw 92 is connected to the two connecting rods 84 respectively through the threads at both ends. The ends of the control screw 92 extend to the outside of the mounting rod 1.

[0046] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The rotating control screw 92 drives two connecting rods 84 to move synchronously in opposite directions through the threads at both ends with opposite directions. That is, the connecting rods 84 drive the insert block 85 to move toward the first locking rod 41 until the locking block 81 engages with the first locking rod 41 and the second locking rod 51, thereby fixing the support rod 2.

[0047] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: by rotating the control screw 92, the connecting rod 84 and the insert block 85 are moved, and the two ends of the first clamping rod 41 and the second clamping rod 51 are fixed, thereby further improving the installation efficiency.

[0048] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A weightless suspended platform structure, including mounting rods installed on a wall, characterized in that: The mounting rod is installed on the wall by anchors. A support rod perpendicular to the wall is provided on the mounting rod. A diagonal brace is provided between the support rod and the mounting rod. One end of the diagonal brace is connected to the support rod and the other end is connected to the mounting rod. The end of the diagonal brace connected to the support rod is spaced apart from the wall. The mounting rods are spaced in twos. The support rod is provided with a first connecting rod, which is located between the two mounting rods and connected to the mounting rods. The diagonal brace is provided with a second connecting rod, which is located between the two mounting rods and connected to the mounting rods. The mounting rod has a first slot and a second slot on the side away from the wall. The first slot and the second slot are spaced apart along the length of the mounting rod. The end of the first connecting rod is provided with a first locking rod, and the end of the second connecting rod is provided with a second locking rod. The first locking rod is locked in the first slot, and the second locking rod is locked in the second slot. The mounting rod has a mounting groove, and a fixing component for fixing the first locking rod and the second locking rod is provided in the mounting groove. The first slot includes an insertion part and a fixing part. The fixing part is arranged in a vertical direction. The insertion part and the fixing part are connected at the ends away from the ground. The insertion part is inclined in the direction away from the wall. The first card rod is placed into the fixing part through the insertion part. The second slot is arranged in an arc shape around the first slot. The fixing component includes a locking block, an intermediate part, and an intermediate rod. The intermediate rod is arranged along the length of the mounting rod and is rotatably arranged within the mounting rod. The locking block is rotatably arranged within the mounting groove. One side of the locking block has a snap-fit ​​groove that mates with the first locking rod. The intermediate rod is arranged between the intermediate part and the locking block to connect the two. The first and second locking rods have slots at their ends away from the support rod. The fixing assembly includes a connecting rod and a plug. The connecting rod is slidably disposed in the mounting groove in the direction toward the first locking rod. The plug is disposed on the side of the connecting rod close to the first locking rod. Multiple plugs are disposed corresponding to the first and second locking rods. The plugs are inserted into the slots to fix the first or second locking rod. Each of the two mounting rods is provided with a connecting rod and a plug, and a receiving rod is provided between the two mounting rods. A control screw is rotatably provided in the mounting groove. The control screw passes through the receiving rod and is arranged in the two mounting rods. The control screw is provided with threads with opposite directions at both ends. The control screw is connected to the two connecting rods through the threads at both ends respectively. The intermediate component (82) includes a worm gear and a worm. The worm gear and the rotating shaft of the locking block are coaxially connected. The worm and the intermediate rod are coaxially connected. The worm gear and the worm mesh.

2. The weightless suspended basket suspension structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the insert opposite the connecting rod is pointed.

3. The weightless suspended basket suspension structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first and second card slots are provided in multiple sets. The spacing between any two adjacent first card slots is the same as the spacing between any two second card slots. The card blocks and intermediate components are provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of card blocks and intermediate components correspond to the first and second card slots respectively.

Citation Information

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