A method for manufacturing an aluminum foil paper and a packaging aluminum foil paper folding light embossing device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411148366.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-21
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而折光压纹板在使用过程中会造成磨损,特别是在长时间连续使用时,会对折光压纹板造成疲劳和损耗,导致折光压纹板的使用寿命降低,而更换折光压纹板需要人工操作,更换过程难度较大,不利于长时间连续生产,所以有必要提供一种铝箔纸的制备方法及使用的包装铝箔纸折光压纹装置来解决上述问题
[0030]本申请的有益效果是:本申请提供的一种铝箔纸的制备方法及使用的包装铝箔纸折光压纹装置,在方法中使用包装铝箔纸折光压纹装置进行压纹,在包装铝箔纸折光压纹装置中通过切换块与安装组件的配合,使得两块压纹板能够交替使用,从而避免其长时间工作造成疲劳损耗,提升压纹板的使用寿命。
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Figure CN118893868B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of embossing machine technology, specifically to a method for preparing aluminum foil and a packaging aluminum foil refractive embossing device. Background Technology
[0002] A refractive embossing machine is an environmentally friendly device used to create special patterns on packaging materials. It works by wrapping a refractive embossing plate with a three-dimensional texture onto the plate mounting cylinder of the machine, and then working with the feed roller to emboss the gold and silver cardboard made of aluminum foil. This gives the embossed gold and silver cardboard a strong refractive effect, making it look luxurious and eye-catching, and enhancing its appearance.
[0003] However, refracting and embossing plates will experience wear and tear during use, especially during long-term continuous use, which will cause fatigue and damage to the refracting and embossing plates, resulting in a reduced service life. Replacing refracting and embossing plates requires manual operation, which is difficult and not conducive to long-term continuous production. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a method for preparing aluminum foil and a packaging aluminum foil refracting and embossing device to solve the above problems.
[0004] It should be noted that the information disclosed in this background section is only for understanding the background technology of the present invention, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art. Summary of the Invention
[0005] Based on the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for preparing aluminum foil and a packaging aluminum foil refractive embossing device, which can effectively prepare aluminum foil and extend the service life of the refractive embossing plate in the packaging aluminum foil refractive embossing device.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this application to solve its technical problem is: a packaging aluminum foil folding and embossing device, comprising an embossing machine body; a PLC control system installed inside the embossing machine body; a feeding roller installed on the embossing machine body; a drive unit installed on the embossing machine body and signal-connected to the PLC control system; a transmission shaft bearing connected to the embossing machine body and fixedly connected to the output end of the drive unit; a switching block slidably connected to the transmission shaft, with abutment blocks fixedly installed at both ends of the switching block; a control unit installed on the transmission shaft and fixedly connected to the switching block and signal-connected to the PLC control system; and mounting components, two sets of mounting components movably connected to the transmission shaft, with an embossing plate mounted on the side of the mounting component away from the transmission shaft; wherein: the switching block is adapted to slide along the vertical direction of the transmission shaft axis under the action of the control unit, and the abutment block at the end away from the transmission shaft is adapted to push the embossing plate to the embossing station.
[0007] Furthermore, the mounting assembly includes fixed plates with bearings connected to both sides of the drive shaft. The ends of the two sets of fixed plates away from the drive shaft are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the embossed plate. The two sets of fixed plates are respectively located on both sides of the abutment block, and the two sets of embossed plates are respectively located on the outer sides of the two sets of abutment blocks.
[0008] Furthermore, coil springs are installed between the two sets of fixed plates and the drive shaft, and the coil springs are used to apply a force to the fixed plates to rotate toward the abutment block.
[0009] Furthermore, a slot is provided on the outer side of the abutment block, and a raised strip adapted to the slot is provided on the side of the embossed plate near the abutment block.
[0010] Furthermore, the abutment block is made of stainless steel.
[0011] Furthermore, the control unit is a double-acting cylinder.
[0012] Furthermore, an encoder is installed on the main body of the embossing machine, the encoder is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive shaft, and the encoder is signal-connected to the PLC control system.
[0013] Furthermore, the abutment block has rounded chamfers on both sides in the circumferential direction.
[0014] This invention also provides a method for preparing aluminum foil, the method comprising the following steps:
[0015] B01: Preparation of substrate;
[0016] B02: Apply an adhesive layer to one side of the substrate surface;
[0017] B03: Unwind aluminum foil and bond the aluminum foil and substrate together with an adhesive layer through the extrusion roller group of the aluminum foil laminating machine to form a semi-finished aluminum foil paper product;
[0018] B04: Dry the aluminum foil semi-finished product, cool it after drying, and then roll it into a roll;
[0019] B05: Cutting the semi-finished aluminum foil paper that has been rolled up;
[0020] B06: The cut aluminum foil semi-finished product is embossed using a packaging aluminum foil folding and embossing device;
[0021] B07: Rewind the embossed aluminum foil semi-finished product.
[0022] Furthermore, step B06 specifically includes:
[0023] S1. Install the two sets of embossed plates onto the two sets of mounting components respectively;
[0024] S2. The control unit controls the switching block to slide to its limit towards the drive shaft;
[0025] S3. The embossing plate at the end furthest from the drive shaft reaches the embossing station for embossing under the pressure of the abutment block.
[0026] S4. The encoder calculates the number of times the embossing plate has been used and transmits the data to the PLC control system;
[0027] S5. Set the number of times the embossing plate is switched in the PLC control system;
[0028] S6. When the encoder detects that the switching count has been reached, the PLC control system controls the switching block to slide to its limit in the opposite direction through the control unit.
[0029] S7. Another embossed plate reaches the embossing station under the pressure of the abutment block for embossing.
[0030] The beneficial effects of this application are: This application provides a method for preparing aluminum foil paper and a packaging aluminum foil paper refractive embossing device. In the method, the packaging aluminum foil paper refractive embossing device is used for embossing. In the packaging aluminum foil paper refractive embossing device, the cooperation between the switching block and the mounting component allows two embossing plates to be used alternately, thereby avoiding fatigue wear caused by long-term operation and improving the service life of the embossing plates.
[0031] In addition to the objectives, features, and advantages described above, the present invention has other objectives, features, and advantages. The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the figures. Attached Figure Description
[0032] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this specification, are used to provide a further understanding of the invention. The illustrative embodiments of the invention and their descriptions are used to explain the invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the invention. In the drawings:
[0033] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a packaging aluminum foil paper refractive embossing device according to this application;
[0034] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of region A in the middle;
[0035] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A cross-sectional schematic diagram;
[0036] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A side view diagram;
[0037] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:
[0038] 1. Embossing machine body; 2. Feed roller; 3. Drive unit; 4. Transmission shaft; 5. Switching block; 6. Sliding groove; 7. Abutment block; 8. Slot; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Double-acting cylinder; 11. Mounting block; 12. Embossing plate; 13. Coil spring; 14. Raised strip. Detailed Implementation
[0039] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0040] Example 1
[0041] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] like Figures 1-2As shown, this application provides a packaging aluminum foil folding and embossing device, including an embossing machine body 1. The embossing machine body 1 mainly consists of a frame part, an embossing part, and a control part. The frame part is composed of stainless steel square tubes and sheet metal panels. The control part is mainly a PLC control system, which is fixedly installed inside the frame. The embossing part mainly consists of a feeding roller 2, a mounting roller, and an embossing plate 12 installed on the mounting roller. During operation, both the feeding roller 2 and the mounting roller are controlled to rotate by a motor. The surface of the feeding roller 2 is made of rubber and is mainly responsible for gripping the paper. The pressure between the feeding roller 2 and the embossing plate 12 on the mounting roller is used to imprint the pattern onto the aluminum foil.
[0043] However, during high-intensity embossing operations, the wear on the embossing plate 12 increases with working time, necessitating appropriate downtime for rest to reduce fatigue and wear caused by continuous operation. To avoid impacting production efficiency and extend the service life of the embossing plate 12, the mounting roller has been improved, with the following improved structure:
[0044] A drive unit 3 is fixedly installed on the main body 1 of the embossing machine. The drive unit 3 is connected to the PLC control system. The drive unit 3 is a servo motor. A transmission shaft 4 is connected to the bearing on the main body 1 of the embossing machine. One end of the transmission shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive unit 3. The drive unit 3 is controlled to rotate by the PLC control system, thereby driving the transmission shaft 4 to rotate, and thus cooperating with the feed roller 2 to rotate.
[0045] like Figures 2-3 As shown, the middle part of the transmission shaft 4 is milled into two symmetrical planes on both sides by a milling machine. These planes are set as guide planes. A switching block 5 is set in the axial direction of the transmission shaft 4. A sliding groove 6 is opened on the inner side of the switching block 5. The transmission shaft 4 is located in the sliding groove 6. Its guide plane cooperates with the sliding groove 6, thereby restricting the circumferential position of the switching block 5 and the transmission shaft 4. When the transmission shaft 4 rotates, it will drive the switching block 5 to rotate synchronously.
[0046] The sliding groove 6 is perpendicular to the axis of the drive shaft 4. By sliding the drive shaft 4 in the sliding groove 6, the two ends of the switching block 5 can move closer to or further away from the axis of the drive shaft 4.
[0047] A control unit is fixedly installed on the guide plane of the drive shaft 4. The control unit is a double-acting cylinder 10. The two ends of the cylinder shaft of the double-acting cylinder 10 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the sliding direction of the switching block 5. The double-acting cylinder 10 is connected to the PLC control system. The PLC control system is equipped with a solenoid valve and an air source. The air source supplies air to the double-acting cylinder 10. The solenoid valve controls the double-acting cylinder 10 to move in opposite directions. The air pressure in the double-acting cylinder 10 can be controlled by adjusting the size of the air source. Under the control of the solenoid valve, the double-acting cylinder 10 can drive the switching block 5 to slide along the direction of the sliding groove 6. The switching block 5 stops when it contacts the end of the sliding groove 6, so that the switching block 5 has two sliding limit positions on the drive shaft 4.
[0048] When the switching block 5 slides to its limit position, one side of the switching block 5 will be close to the axis of the drive shaft 4, while the other side of the switching block 5 will be far away from the axis of the drive shaft 4.
[0049] Both sides of the sliding direction of the switching block 5 are fixedly installed with abutment blocks 7. The abutment blocks 7 are arc-shaped tile structures and are made of stainless steel, which has high hardness.
[0050] like Figures 2-4 As shown, mounting blocks 11 are fixedly installed on both guide planes of the drive shaft 4. Two sets of mounting components are movably connected to the drive shaft 4. An embossed plate 12 is installed on the side of the mounting component away from the drive shaft 4. The mounting component includes two sets of fixing plates 9 connected to the mounting blocks 11 by bearings. The ends of the two sets of fixing plates 9 away from the drive shaft 4 are fixedly connected to the embossed plate 12. The two sets of fixing plates 9 are located inside the abutment block 7, while the two sets of embossed plates 12 are located outside the abutment block 7.
[0051] Meanwhile, the other ends of the two sets of embossed plates 12 are fixed to the fixing plates 9 on another set of mounting components, so that the embossed plates 12 can be wrapped around the outside of the abutting block 7 when they come into contact with the abutting block 7 under the pull of the two sets of fixing plates 9.
[0052] When the switching block 5 slides to one extreme position under the control of the double-acting cylinder 10, the abutment block 7, which is away from the axis of the transmission shaft 4, will squeeze the embossed plate 12 to move outward. The embossed plate 12 bends and deforms under pressure and partially adheres to the outer arc surface of the abutment block 7.
[0053] When the switching block 5 slides to the limit position, the distance between the connection point of the fixed plate 9 and the embossing plate 12 and the axis of the drive shaft 4 is less than the distance between the outer surface of the abutting block 7 and the axis of the drive shaft 4. Therefore, the embossing plate 12 will be tightly attached to the outer arc surface of the abutting block 7. The curvature of the outer surface of the embossing plate 12 is consistent with the curvature of the mounting roller where the embossing plate 12 is installed. The distance between the outer surface of the embossing plate 12 and the axis of the drive shaft 4 is also equal to the outer diameter of the mounting roller where the embossing plate 12 is installed. That is, the embossing plate 12 has reached the embossing station.
[0054] At this time, the drive unit 3 controls the transmission shaft 4 to rotate, which can drive the extruded and deformed embossing plate 12 to rotate, thereby cooperating with the feed roller 2 to perform refracting and embossing operations on the aluminum foil paper;
[0055] A groove 8 is provided on the outer side of the abutment block 7. A protrusion 14 that matches the groove 8 is fixedly installed on the side of the embossed plate 12 near the abutment block 7. This allows the circumferential position of the embossed plate 12 to be restricted by the cooperation of the groove 8 and the protrusion 14 when the embossed plate 12 is pressed and adhered to the surface of the abutment block 7, so as to prevent the embossing process from shifting and affecting the embossing effect.
[0056] An encoder is installed on the main body 1 of the embossing machine. The encoder is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission shaft 4 and is connected to the PLC control system. The encoder can record the number of rotations of the embossing plate 12 that is performing embossing operations, i.e., the number of embossing operations. By setting the number of switching operations of the embossing plate 12 in the PLC control system, when the encoder detects that the number of rotations has reached the set number of switching operations, the PLC control system will automatically control the double-acting cylinder 10 to perform a reversing action, so that the switching block 5 slides to another extreme position. The embossing plate 12 that was previously performing embossing operations will lose the pressing force of the abutment block 7, and the other embossing plate 12 will adhere to the surface of the abutment block 7 in the pressing direction of the abutment block 7 on the same side and reach the embossing station to perform embossing operations.
[0057] By repeatedly using the embossing plate 12 alternately, the fatigue accumulation of the embossing plate 12 during long-term embossing operations can be greatly reduced, thereby extending the service life of the embossing plate 12.
[0058] A coil spring 13 is installed between the two sets of fixed plates 9 and the mounting block 11 on the drive shaft 4. The coil spring 13 is used to give the fixed plate 9 a force to rotate towards the side of the abutment block 7. When the embossed plate 12 is pressed by the abutment block 7 on one side of the embossing station, the fixed plates 9 on both sides of the abutment block 7 will shrink towards the middle of the abutment block 7 under the action of the coil spring 13, thereby improving the stability of the embossed plate 12 and the abutment block 7 surface adhesion.
[0059] The abutment block 7 on the opposite side of the embossing station is at its limit position close to the axis of the drive shaft 4. The abutment block 7 will squeeze the fixed plate 9 on both sides of the same side to expand it outward. The embossing plate 12 will be straightened and flattened from its bent state. The elastic force of the coil spring 13 on the fixed plate 9 and the squeezing force of the abutment block 7 will fix the position of the fixed plate 9 and keep the embossing plate 12 in a flattened state. The flattened state of the embossing plate 12 is conducive to the storage and fatigue recovery of the embossing plate 12. Moreover, the flattened embossing plate 12 does not exceed the rotation range of the embossing plate 12 at the embossing station, so it will not affect the embossing.
[0060] The abutment block 7 has rounded chamfers on both sides of its circumference, so that when the embossed plate 12 is pressed by the abutment block 7, the side edges of the abutment block 7 will not cause pressure damage to the surface of the embossed plate 12.
[0061] Example 2
[0062] A method for preparing aluminum foil, the method comprising the following steps:
[0063] B01: Preparation of substrate;
[0064] B02: Apply an adhesive layer to one side of the substrate surface;
[0065] B03: Unwind aluminum foil and bond the aluminum foil and substrate together with an adhesive layer through the extrusion roller group of the aluminum foil laminating machine to form a semi-finished aluminum foil paper product;
[0066] B04: Dry the aluminum foil semi-finished product, cool it after drying, and then roll it into a roll;
[0067] B05: Cutting the semi-finished aluminum foil paper that has been rolled up;
[0068] B06: The cut aluminum foil semi-finished product is embossed using the packaging aluminum foil folding and embossing device in Example 1;
[0069] B07: Rewind the embossed aluminum foil semi-finished product.
[0070] Step B06 specifically includes:
[0071] Install the two sets of embossed plates 12 onto the two sets of mounting components respectively;
[0072] The control unit controls the switching block 5 to slide to the limit on one side of the drive shaft 4; the embossing plate 12, which is away from the drive shaft 4, reaches the embossing station under the pressure of the abutment block 7 to perform the embossing operation.
[0073] The encoder calculates the number of times the embossed plate 12 works and transmits the data to the PLC control system.
[0074] Set the switching frequency of embossed plate 12 in the PLC control system;
[0075] When the encoder detects that the switching count has been reached, the PLC control system controls the switching block 5 to slide to its limit in the opposite direction through the control unit.
[0076] Another embossed plate 12 is pressed by the abutment block 7 to reach the embossing station for embossing, and this process is repeated to extend the service life of the embossed plate 12.
[0077] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for folding and embossing aluminum foil, characterized in that: include: Embossing machine body (1); The PLC control system is installed inside the embossing machine body (1); Feed roller (2), which is mounted on the body (1) of the embossing machine; A drive unit (3) is mounted on the embossing machine body (1) and is connected to the PLC control system via signals. A drive shaft (4) is connected to the body (1) of the embossing machine by a bearing, and the drive shaft (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive unit (3); A switching block (5) is slidably connected to the drive shaft (4), and abutment blocks (7) are fixedly installed at both ends of the switching block (5); The control unit is mounted on the drive shaft (4), and is fixedly connected to the switching block (5). The control unit is also connected to the PLC control system signal. Mounting components, two sets of mounting components are movably connected to the drive shaft (4), and an embossed plate (12) is mounted on the side of the mounting components away from the drive shaft (4); Wherein: the switching block (5) is adapted to slide along the vertical direction of the axis of the transmission shaft (4) under the action of the control unit, and the abutting block (7) at the end away from the transmission shaft (4) is adapted to push the embossing plate (12) to the embossing station.
2. The packaging aluminum foil refractive embossing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly includes fixed plates (9) with bearings connected to both sides of the drive shaft (4). The ends of the two sets of fixed plates (9) away from the drive shaft (4) are fixedly connected to both ends of the embossed plate (12). The two sets of fixed plates (9) are located on both sides of the abutment block (7), and the two sets of embossed plates (12) are located on the outside of the two sets of abutment blocks (7).
3. The packaging aluminum foil folding and embossing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A coil spring (13) is installed between each of the two sets of fixed plates (9) and the transmission shaft (4). The coil spring (13) is used to give the fixed plate (9) a force to rotate toward the abutment block (7).
4. The packaging aluminum foil refractive embossing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The abutment block (7) has a slot (8) on its outer side, and the embossed plate (12) has a protrusion (14) on the side near the abutment block (7) that matches the slot (8).
5. The packaging aluminum foil refractive embossing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The abutment block (7) is made of stainless steel.
6. The packaging aluminum foil refractive embossing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control unit is a double-acting cylinder (10).
7. The packaging aluminum foil folding and embossing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An encoder is installed on the body (1) of the embossing machine. The encoder is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission shaft (4) and the encoder is connected to the PLC control system signal.
8. The packaging aluminum foil folding and embossing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The abutment block (7) has rounded chamfers on both sides in the circumferential direction.
9. A method for preparing aluminum foil, characterized in that, The steps of the method include: B01: Preparation of substrate; B02: Apply an adhesive layer to one side of the substrate surface; B03: Unwind aluminum foil and bond the aluminum foil and substrate together with an adhesive layer through the extrusion roller group of the aluminum foil laminating machine to form a semi-finished aluminum foil paper product; B04: Dry the aluminum foil semi-finished product, cool it after drying, and then roll it into a roll; B05: Cutting the semi-finished aluminum foil paper that has been rolled up; B06: The cut aluminum foil semi-finished product is embossed using the packaging aluminum foil refracting and embossing device as described in any one of claims 1 to 8; B07: Rewind the embossed aluminum foil semi-finished product.
10. The preparation method according to claim 9, characterized in that: Step B06 specifically includes: S1. Install the two sets of embossed plates (12) onto the two sets of mounting components respectively; S2. Control the switching block (5) to slide to the limit on the drive shaft (4) side by controlling the control unit; S3. The embossing plate (12) at the end away from the drive shaft (4) reaches the embossing station for embossing under the pressure of the abutment block (7); S4. Calculate the number of times the embossing plate is used and send the data to the PLC control system; S5. Set the number of times the embossing plate is switched in the PLC control system; S6. When the number of switching steps is reached, the PLC control system controls the switching block (5) to slide to the limit in the opposite direction through the control unit. S7. Another embossed plate (12) reaches the embossing station under the pressure of the abutting block (7) for embossing operation.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Environmental-friendly aluminum-foil paper processing splitting machine
CN113602863A
Special embossing device for papermaking
CN212949476U
